LF | Chicago Cubs
Bats/Throws: S/R | 5' 10" 205 lbs | Age: 31
Draft: 2015 | Rd. 1, No. 9, Chicago Cubs | Cincinnati
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 657 569 89 138 25 13 .243 .341 .441 .782
2025 663 569 87 138 23 6 .243 .342 .420 .762
2026 268 228 42 53 14 2 .232 .347 .482 .829
10 Seasons 4,717 4,073 609 1,003 187 72 .246 .343 .449 .792
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .243 25 13 .782
2025 .243 23 6 .762
2026 .232 14 2 .829
10 Seasons .246 187 72 .792
Player Apps
illustrator Pitch Highlighter Infield Defense Player Comparison Player Similarity Random Video Shifts Swing Take Profile Zone Swing Profile
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart
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Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls		 Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity		 Max EV Launch
Angle		 LA Sweet-
Spot %		 xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB%
2017 22 1618 241 32 15.0 7.7 88.5 114.2 13.3 37.3 .246 .477 .349 .336 .461 39.4 31.2 9.4
2018 23 1917 222 27 14.0 5.8 90.0 110.5 14.1 39.2 .212 .397 .329 .322 .459 40.5 36.1 15.2
2019 24 634 102 14 15.9 9.0 89.8 112.7 16.0 27.5 .237 .510 .368 .342 .423 38.2 25.0 9.6
2020 25 941 136 14 10.4 6.1 91.1 109.1 9.0 37.5 .261 .469 .369 .362 .455 48.5 27.3 13.0
2021 26 2250 312 34 11.0 6.4 89.5 112.1 9.9 30.8 .217 .404 .328 .319 .399 41.3 29.2 11.6
2022 27 2572 428 28 6.6 4.4 89.7 113.9 10.9 29.2 .239 .396 .339 .312 .368 40.4 23.2 9.0
2023 28 2862 433 39 9.0 5.6 89.9 112.6 13.0 36.7 .249 .427 .345 .349 .389 39.0 22.1 14.3
2024 29 2721 403 47 11.7 7.2 90.8 114.0 15.1 37.0 .240 .453 .341 .347 .419 45.2 25.6 12.2
2025 30 2717 423 44 10.4 6.6 90.0 112.0 16.1 35.7 .256 .457 .333 .354 .411 44.4 22.8 13.1
2026 31 1076 141 23 16.3 8.6 90.6 111.5 16.1 34.0 .214 .468 .364 .346 .460 46.8 32.0 13.9
Player 19308 2841 302 10.9 6.4 89.9 114.2 13.3 34.6 .238 .437 .342 .337 .414 42.1 26.7 12.2
MLB 7.6 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.5 33.3 .243 .408 .315 .316 .369 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, Sinker, Cutter Offspeed: Change, Split, Fork, Screw Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2017 41.5 58.5 26.1 26.6 5.8 40.7 34.0 24.5 20.7 15.4 5.4 19.9 18.7 19.1
2018 40.5 59.5 24.8 27.5 7.2 35.1 36.0 28.8 19.8 16.2 4.5 15.3 19.8 24.3
2019 43.1 56.9 29.4 16.7 10.8 31.4 40.2 28.4 18.6 20.6 3.9 12.7 19.6 24.5
2020 47.1 52.9 19.9 30.1 2.9 36.8 39.7 23.5 25.0 18.4 3.7 11.8 21.3 19.9
2021 47.1 52.9 28.2 20.2 4.5 37.8 32.7 29.5 24.0 15.4 7.7 13.8 17.3 21.8
2022 47.4 52.6 24.8 22.0 5.8 40.0 34.6 25.5 26.6 15.4 5.4 13.3 19.2 20.1
2023 41.8 58.2 25.6 25.6 6.9 37.2 36.7 26.1 21.7 15.5 4.6 15.5 21.2 21.5
2024 39.2 60.8 30.3 22.8 7.7 38.7 34.0 27.3 20.8 12.4 6.0 17.9 21.6 21.3
2025 36.6 63.4 29.1 26.0 8.3 40.9 33.8 25.3 19.9 13.5 3.3 21.0 20.3 22.0
2026 36.9 63.1 34.0 20.6 8.5 46.1 31.9 22.0 17.7 14.9 4.3 28.4 17.0 17.7
Player 42.0 58.0 27.2 24.0 6.8 38.8 34.9 26.3 21.9 15.1 5.0 16.9 19.8 21.2
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.1 24.6 7.1 37.4 37.3 25.1 20.7 17.6 5.9 16.8 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2017 5.0 29.9 24.5 22.0 5.0 15.0 7.7
2018 2.3 29.3 23.9 26.6 5.9 14.0 5.8
2019 0.0 32.4 27.5 19.6 5.9 15.9 9.0
2020 2.2 33.1 19.1 28.7 5.1 10.4 6.1
2021 4.2 34.9 21.5 22.1 5.1 11.0 6.4
2022 2.8 35.3 23.8 24.1 6.5 6.6 4.4
2023 2.5 30.0 27.3 25.2 5.5 9.0 5.6
2024 3.5 26.8 26.6 23.6 7.7 11.7 7.2
2025 3.5 22.7 25.8 27.0 10.4 10.4 6.6
2026 4.3 29.8 26.2 13.5 9.9 16.3 8.6
Player 3.2 30.0 24.9 23.9 6.9 10.9 6.4
MLB 4.0 32.3 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.6 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 4-Seam Fastball 0.9 3 379 35.2 86 .216 .486 .359 29.3 37.2 25.8 .195 .444 .329 57.1
2026 Changeup -1.6 -3 199 18.5 48 .143 .214 .259 38.8 31.3 30.0 .194 .259 .259 22.2
2026 Slider 1.6 2 127 11.8 31 .276 .621 .395 33.9 25.8 17.4 .265 .703 .421 47.6
2026 Curveball -0.8 -1 95 8.8 23 .118 .176 .276 62.9 52.2 38.7 .116 .326 .318 80.0
2026 Cutter 5.7 4 78 7.2 12 .364 1.182 .633 32.4 33.3 40.0 .393 1.214 .667 85.7
2026 Sinker 2.0 1 76 7.1 24 .333 .556 .460 6.9 12.5 21.4 .246 .460 .398 46.7
2026 Sweeper 1.3 1 55 5.1 21 .300 .800 .464 40.0 33.3 50.0 .216 .555 .336 46.2
2026 Split-Finger 2.1 1 54 5.0 15 .385 .385 .393 14.8 13.3 6.9 .241 .269 .288 27.3
2026 Slurve -7.4 0 6 0.6 2 .000 .000 .000 75.0 100.0 100.0 -- -- .000 --
2026 Knuckleball -1.4 0 6 0.6 -- -- -- 33.3 -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
2025 4-Seam Fastball -0.3 -3 1,078 39.7 230 .211 .351 .319 19.9 24.8 19.6 .238 .435 .359 50.4
2025 Changeup -0.7 -3 426 15.7 107 .208 .267 .238 30.3 21.5 19.5 .228 .330 .266 35.9
2025 Slider -2.2 -6 270 9.9 74 .141 .338 .219 34.9 35.1 26.5 .168 .385 .248 24.4
2025 Sinker 4.0 10 254 9.3 69 .365 .769 .530 9.7 8.7 11.1 .349 .655 .492 54.3
2025 Curveball 3.4 8 250 9.2 71 .344 .641 .457 26.8 21.1 15.6 .331 .584 .419 42.9
2025 Cutter 0.8 1 192 7.1 50 .244 .422 .362 25.6 22.0 22.9 .284 .522 .377 50.0
2025 Sweeper -1.1 -2 138 5.1 31 .160 .200 .263 24.1 22.6 14.9 .275 .454 .386 61.1
2025 Split-Finger 5.7 5 94 3.5 25 .455 .727 .530 36.4 20.0 15.2 .291 .486 .376 41.2
2025 Slurve -4.2 0 5 0.2 1 .000 .000 .000 50.0 100.0 100.0 -- -- .000 --
2025 Screwball 52.3 1 1 0.0 1 1.000 1.000 .900 0.0 0.0 -- .575 .657 .541 100.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2017 407 1,615 6 -9 13 8 18
2018 453 1,917 -10 -10 16 9 5
2019 155 630 2 -5 6 2 5
2020 230 941 3 -8 6 5 6
2021 535 2,250 7 -23 19 12 16
2022 633 2,554 0 -15 21 9 15
2023 689 2,862 -9 -13 25 11 14
2024 656 2,721 -10 -13 19 10 6
2025 661 2,717 -7 -18 28 9 13
2026 263 1,076 5 -14 11 7 9
Player 4,682 19,283 -12 -129 165 -12 107
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2017 1,618 49.2 74.5 72.0 25.2 47.8 43.2 40.6 49.4 34.3 6.7 87.2
2018 1,917 49.2 66.4 66.9 20.9 47.5 42.4 34.6 43.3 37.8 7.1 75.9
2019 634 48.7 74.6 79.5 30.0 48.5 46.0 39.7 51.9 30.4 7.5 89.4
2020 941 47.7 64.4 75.8 24.4 36.7 42.5 24.7 43.5 35.7 7.8 74.0
2021 2,250 48.7 65.7 75.6 23.1 46.4 43.3 28.6 43.9 32.3 7.0 82.8
2022 2,572 49.2 71.8 79.5 26.7 55.5 45.1 32.9 49.0 27.2 7.6 83.0
2023 2,862 48.8 67.0 81.6 23.0 55.4 44.7 34.5 44.4 25.3 6.5 81.1
2024 2,721 50.8 67.9 78.6 23.2 52.7 45.1 34.0 45.9 27.9 7.1 80.2
2025 2,717 53.0 63.6 82.5 20.8 50.9 44.7 28.0 43.5 24.6 8.9 83.5
2026 1,076 48.5 63.6 75.9 25.5 45.4 39.9 33.3 44.0 33.2 5.9 71.4
Player 19,308 49.7 67.6 77.4 23.7 50.2 44.0 32.8 45.5 29.7 7.3 81.3
MLB 48.7 67.0 82.6 28.5 58.0 42.7 30.2 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Batting Fielding Running
Year Batting Base
Running 		Fielding xwOBA xBA xSLG EV Barrel% Hard
Hit% 		LA Sweet
Spot% 		Bat
Speed 		Squared-
Up% 		Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Range
(OAA) 		Arm
Value 		Arm
Strength 		Sprint
Speed
2017 79 27 46 59 31 73 62 94 73 80 64 5 4 60 28 56 89
2018 51 63 16 46 6 38 72 92 66 91 88 2 1 95 6 70 65
2019 71
2020 73 14 79 78 64 71 84 68 89 76 66 7 24 81 65 93 55 58
2021 70 61 18 39 10 33 53 72 52 19 80 10 9 83 8 58 55 67
2022 76 73 56 41 37 41 65 38 52 11 65 33 37 59 79 33 47 65
2023 75 72 19 77 47 47 60 55 37 74 44 67 82 47 51 95 5 89 53 60
2024 57 78 44 82 38 72 76 79 74 79 58 31 84 31 26 94 40 54 48 66
2025 70 7 54 84 61 70 50 63 54 65 44 45 91 48 40 93 49 62 53 48
2026 82 23 67 69 12 77 74 94 78 50 50 16 74 9 4 89 31 96 50 63
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted
Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2017 21.51 24 22.8 1 5 19 8 33.3
2018 21.88 15 16.0 -1 5 10 9 60.0
2019 22.34 11 10.2 1 1 9 4 36.4
2020 21.81 13 8.3 5 6 8 3 23.1
2021 23.41 25 18.0 7 10 12 8 32.0
2022 22.48 17 16.0 1 12 12 5 29.4
2023 21.91 21 19.0 2 10 19 3 14.3
2024 22.71 25 23.7 1 10 22 8 32.0
2025 22.52 25 25.7 -1 8 18 12 48.0
2026 23.05 14 15.2 -1 2 9 8 57.1
Player 22.40 190 175.0 15 69 138 68 35.8
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted
Year HR
2017 24 24 20 22 25 25 26 23 20 20 23 29 21 23 25 24 20 20 25 23 24 23 27 26 19 19 22 26 24 23 14
2018 15 18 13 14 16 15 19 16 15 12 16 19 16 15 15 18 16 16 14 19 17 17 19 18 15 14 14 17 17 16 13
2019 11 12 7 8 10 10 12 11 8 7 9 10 12 10 10 11 10 8 9 11 11 9 14 11 11 11 9 10 13 12 10
2020 13 10 8 7 8 11 10 7 7 5 6 12 8 6 10 8 7 9 10 9 9 11 13 8 5 6 7 8 10 8 7
2021 25 20 15 19 16 17 20 18 11 13 16 20 20 15 19 20 20 19 18 19 17 23 22 20 18 16 20 19 19 16 16
2022 17 15 9 16 18 16 17 14 13 13 14 19 17 16 17 19 15 16 16 17 18 15 19 19 13 14 16 16 20 16 16
2023 21 16 11 19 23 19 21 17 19 18 19 21 20 17 21 20 21 16 19 21 19 21 24 22 15 16 22 19 22 20 12
2024 25 24 19 26 22 24 27 20 17 16 23 25 26 17 22 18 23 26 23 30 26 24 33 27 22 26 23 25 28 27 23
2025 25 27 20 24 26 29 24 26 23 21 23 30 28 32 27 22 27 25 24 32 24 21 33 31 24 22 23 29 27 25 22
2026 14 16 14 12 15 16 16 15 16 15 14 15 13 16 16 16 15 15 16 17 13 17 16 19 12 15 15 14 17 15 15
Player 190 182 136 167 179 182 192 167 149 140 163 200 181 167 182 176 174 170 174 198 178 181 220 201 154 159 171 183 197 178 148
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023 +/-   2022 +/-   2021 +/-   2020 +/-   2019 +/-   2018 +/-   2017
Results
BA .235 -.008 ↓ .243 .000 .243 -.005 ↓ .248 -.023 ↓ .271 +.045 ↑ .226 -.032 ↓ .258 -.006 ↓ .264 +.031 ↑ .233 -.020 ↓ .253
xBA .214 -.042 ↓ .256 +.016 ↑ .240 -.009 ↓ .249 +.010 ↑ .239 +.022 ↑ .217 -.044 ↓ .261 +.024 ↑ .237 +.025 ↑ .212 -.034 ↓ .246
OBP .350 +.008 ↑ .342 +.001 ↑ .341 -.019 ↓ .360 +.018 ↑ .342 +.019 ↑ .323 -.038 ↓ .361 +.028 ↑ .333 -.020 ↓ .353 +.025 ↑ .328
xOBP .332 -.024 ↓ .356 +.017 ↑ .339 -.025 ↓ .364 +.049 ↑ .315 -.002 ↓ .317 -.048 ↓ .365 +.055 ↑ .310 -.027 ↓ .337 +.014 ↑ .323
SLG .487 +.067 ↑ .420 -.021 ↓ .441 +.010 ↑ .431 -.009 ↓ .440 +.006 ↑ .434 -.071 ↓ .505 -.059 ↓ .564 +.156 ↑ .408 -.106 ↓ .514
xSLG .468 +.011 ↑ .457 +.004 ↑ .453 +.026 ↑ .427 +.031 ↑ .396 -.008 ↓ .404 -.065 ↓ .469 -.041 ↓ .510 +.113 ↑ .397 -.080 ↓ .477
ISO .252 +.074 ↑ .178 -.021 ↓ .199 +.016 ↑ .183 +.014 ↑ .169 -.040 ↓ .209 -.038 ↓ .247 -.053 ↓ .300 +.124 ↑ .176 -.085 ↓ .261
xISO .254 +.054 ↑ .200 -.014 ↓ .214 +.036 ↑ .178 +.021 ↑ .157 -.030 ↓ .187 -.021 ↓ .208 -.065 ↓ .273 +.087 ↑ .186 -.046 ↓ .232
BABIP .307 +.020 ↑ .287 -.012 ↓ .299 .000 .299 -.037 ↓ .336 +.055 ↑ .281 -.036 ↓ .317 +.031 ↑ .286 -.076 ↓ .362 +.046 ↑ .316
wOBA .364 +.031 ↑ .333 -.008 ↓ .341 -.004 ↓ .345 +.006 ↑ .339 +.011 ↑ .328 -.041 ↓ .369 +.001 ↑ .368 +.039 ↑ .329 -.020 ↓ .349
xwOBA .346 -.008 ↓ .354 +.007 ↑ .347 -.002 ↓ .349 +.037 ↑ .312 -.007 ↓ .319 -.043 ↓ .362 +.020 ↑ .342 +.020 ↑ .322 -.014 ↓ .336
wOBAcon .494 +.115 ↑ .379 -.030 ↓ .409 +.026 ↑ .383 -.025 ↓ .408 -.006 ↓ .414 -.051 ↓ .465 +.004 ↑ .461 -.011 ↓ .472 -.010 ↓ .482
xwOBAcon .460 +.049 ↑ .411 -.008 ↓ .419 +.030 ↑ .389 +.021 ↑ .368 -.031 ↓ .399 -.056 ↓ .455 +.032 ↑ .423 -.036 ↓ .459 -.002 ↓ .461
BACON .376 +.050 ↑ .326 -.016 ↓ .342 +.009 ↑ .333 -.029 ↓ .362 +.023 ↑ .339 -.039 ↓ .378 +.015 ↑ .363 -.042 ↓ .405 +.020 ↑ .385
xBACON .343 -.005 ↓ .348 +.008 ↑ .340 +.002 ↑ .338 +.016 ↑ .322 -.007 ↓ .329 -.056 ↓ .385 +.057 ↑ .328 -.044 ↓ .372 -.004 ↓ .376
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 46.8 +2.4 ↑ 44.4 -0.8 ↓ 45.2 +6.2 ↑ 39.0 -1.4 ↓ 40.4 -0.9 ↓ 41.3 -7.2 ↓ 48.5 +10.3 ↑ 38.2 -2.3 ↓ 40.5 +1.1 ↑ 39.4
Avg Exit Velocity 90.6 +0.6 ↑ 90.0 -0.8 ↓ 90.8 +0.9 ↑ 89.9 +0.2 ↑ 89.7 +0.2 ↑ 89.5 -1.6 ↓ 91.1 +1.3 ↑ 89.8 -0.2 ↓ 90.0 +1.5 ↑ 88.5
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 34.0 -1.7 ↓ 35.7 -1.3 ↓ 37.0 +0.3 ↑ 36.7 +7.5 ↑ 29.2 -1.6 ↓ 30.8 -6.7 ↓ 37.5 +10.0 ↑ 27.5 -11.7 ↓ 39.2 +1.9 ↑ 37.3
Barrel % 16.3 +5.9 ↑ 10.4 -1.3 ↓ 11.7 +2.7 ↑ 9.0 +2.4 ↑ 6.6 -4.4 ↓ 11.0 +0.6 ↑ 10.4 -5.5 ↓ 15.9 +1.9 ↑ 14.0 -1.0 ↓ 15.0
Avg Launch Angle 16.1 0.0 16.1 +1.0 ↑ 15.1 +2.1 ↑ 13.0 +2.1 ↑ 10.9 +1.0 ↑ 9.9 +0.9 ↑ 9.0 -7.0 ↓ 16.0 +1.9 ↑ 14.1 +0.8 ↑ 13.3
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 72.1 +0.4 ↑ 71.7 -0.7 ↓ 72.4 +0.6 ↑ 71.8 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Angle 12° +2° ↑ 10° +1° ↑ 10° 0° 10° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 46.0 -0.5 ↓ 46.5 +2.4 ↑ 44.1 -2.5 ↓ 46.6 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Direction -6° -1° ↓ -5° -2° ↓ -4° -3° ↓ -1° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 33° 0° ↑ 33° 0° ↑ 33° +1° ↑ 32° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Length 7.0 +0.1 ↑ 6.9 -0.1 ↓ 7.0 +0.1 ↑ 6.9 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 94.3 +0.5 ↑ 93.8 +0.3 ↑ 93.5 +0.4 ↑ 93.1 -0.5 ↓ 93.6 +0.2 ↑ 93.4 +0.7 ↑ 92.7 -0.8 ↓ 93.5 +0.8 ↑ 92.7 -0.5 ↓ 93.2
Breaking Velocity 83.7 +0.2 ↑ 83.5 +0.7 ↑ 82.8 +0.1 ↑ 82.7 +0.8 ↑ 81.9 -0.4 ↓ 82.3 -0.1 ↓ 82.4 0.0 82.4 +0.4 ↑ 82.0 +0.3 ↑ 81.7
Offspeed Velocity 87.0 +0.8 ↑ 86.2 +0.1 ↑ 86.1 +0.2 ↑ 85.9 0.0 85.9 +0.2 ↑ 85.7 +1.0 ↑ 84.7 +0.5 ↑ 84.2 -0.8 ↓ 85.0 -0.2 ↓ 85.2
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 23 -21 ↓ 44 -3 ↓ 47 +8 ↑ 39 +11 ↑ 28 -6 ↓ 34 +20 ↑ 14 0 14 -13 ↓ 27 -5 ↓ 32
Popup % 8.5 +0.2 ↑ 8.3 +0.6 ↑ 7.7 +0.8 ↑ 6.9 +1.1 ↑ 5.8 +1.3 ↑ 4.5 +1.6 ↑ 2.9 -7.9 ↓ 10.8 +3.6 ↑ 7.2 +1.4 ↑ 5.8
Flyball % 34.0 +4.9 ↑ 29.1 -1.2 ↓ 30.3 +4.7 ↑ 25.6 +0.8 ↑ 24.8 -3.4 ↓ 28.2 +8.3 ↑ 19.9 -9.5 ↓ 29.4 +4.6 ↑ 24.8 -1.3 ↓ 26.1
Line Drive % 20.6 -5.4 ↓ 26.0 +3.2 ↑ 22.8 -2.8 ↓ 25.6 +3.6 ↑ 22.0 +1.8 ↑ 20.2 -9.9 ↓ 30.1 +13.4 ↑ 16.7 -10.8 ↓ 27.5 +0.9 ↑ 26.6
Groundball % 36.9 +0.3 ↑ 36.6 -2.6 ↓ 39.2 -2.6 ↓ 41.8 -5.6 ↓ 47.4 +0.3 ↑ 47.1 0.0 47.1 +4.0 ↑ 43.1 +2.6 ↑ 40.5 -1.0 ↓ 41.5
Pull % 46.1 +5.2 ↑ 40.9 +2.2 ↑ 38.7 +1.5 ↑ 37.2 -2.8 ↓ 40.0 +2.2 ↑ 37.8 +1.0 ↑ 36.8 +5.4 ↑ 31.4 -3.7 ↓ 35.1 -5.6 ↓ 40.7
Straight Away % 31.9 -1.9 ↓ 33.8 -0.2 ↓ 34.0 -2.7 ↓ 36.7 +2.1 ↑ 34.6 +1.9 ↑ 32.7 -7.0 ↓ 39.7 -0.5 ↓ 40.2 +4.2 ↑ 36.0 +2.0 ↑ 34.0
Opposite Field % 22.0 -3.3 ↓ 25.3 -2.0 ↓ 27.3 +1.2 ↑ 26.1 +0.6 ↑ 25.5 -4.0 ↓ 29.5 +6.0 ↑ 23.5 -4.9 ↓ 28.4 -0.4 ↓ 28.8 +4.3 ↑ 24.5
Weak Contact % 4.3 +0.8 ↑ 3.5 0.0 3.5 +1.0 ↑ 2.5 -0.3 ↓ 2.8 -1.4 ↓ 4.2 +2.0 ↑ 2.2 +2.2 ↑ 0.0 -2.3 ↓ 2.3 -2.7 ↓ 5.0
Pull Airball % 28.4 +7.4 ↑ 21.0 +3.1 ↑ 17.9 +2.4 ↑ 15.5 +2.2 ↑ 13.3 -0.5 ↓ 13.8 +2.0 ↑ 11.8 -0.9 ↓ 12.7 -2.6 ↓ 15.3 -4.6 ↓ 19.9
Topped Contact % 29.8 +7.1 ↑ 22.7 -4.1 ↓ 26.8 -3.2 ↓ 30.0 -5.3 ↓ 35.3 +0.4 ↑ 34.9 +1.8 ↑ 33.1 +0.7 ↑ 32.4 +3.1 ↑ 29.3 -0.6 ↓ 29.9
Under Contact % 26.2 +0.4 ↑ 25.8 -0.8 ↓ 26.6 -0.7 ↓ 27.3 +3.5 ↑ 23.8 +2.3 ↑ 21.5 +2.4 ↑ 19.1 -8.4 ↓ 27.5 +3.6 ↑ 23.9 -0.6 ↓ 24.5
Flare/Burner Contact % 13.5 -13.5 ↓ 27.0 +3.4 ↑ 23.6 -1.6 ↓ 25.2 +1.1 ↑ 24.1 +2.0 ↑ 22.1 -6.6 ↓ 28.7 +9.1 ↑ 19.6 -7.0 ↓ 26.6 +4.6 ↑ 22.0
Solid Contact % 9.9 -0.5 ↓ 10.4 +2.7 ↑ 7.7 +2.2 ↑ 5.5 -1.0 ↓ 6.5 +1.4 ↑ 5.1 0.0 5.1 -0.8 ↓ 5.9 0.0 5.9 +0.9 ↑ 5.0
HR/FB % 29.2 +10.5 ↑ 18.7 -1.8 ↓ 20.5 +1.6 ↑ 18.9 +2.9 ↑ 16.0 -12.4 ↓ 28.4 -16.0 ↓ 44.4 +7.7 ↑ 36.7 +9.4 ↑ 27.3 -10.8 ↓ 38.1
Popups 12 -23 ↓ 35 +4 ↑ 31 +1 ↑ 30 +5 ↑ 25 +11 ↑ 14 +10 ↑ 4 -7 ↓ 11 -5 ↓ 16 +2 ↑ 14
Flyballs 48 -75 ↓ 123 +1 ↑ 122 +11 ↑ 111 +5 ↑ 106 +18 ↑ 88 +61 ↑ 27 -3 ↓ 30 -25 ↓ 55 -8 ↓ 63
Line Drives 29 -81 ↓ 110 +18 ↑ 92 -19 ↓ 111 +17 ↑ 94 +31 ↑ 63 +22 ↑ 41 +24 ↑ 17 -44 ↓ 61 -3 ↓ 64
Groundballs 52 -103 ↓ 155 -3 ↓ 158 -23 ↓ 181 -22 ↓ 203 +56 ↑ 147 +83 ↑ 64 +20 ↑ 44 -46 ↓ 90 -10 ↓ 100
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 48.5 -4.5 ↓ 53.0 +2.2 ↑ 50.8 +2.0 ↑ 48.8 -0.4 ↓ 49.2 +0.5 ↑ 48.7 +1.0 ↑ 47.7 -1.0 ↓ 48.7 -0.5 ↓ 49.2 0.0 49.2
Out of Zone % 51.5 +4.5 ↑ 47.0 -2.2 ↓ 49.2 -2.0 ↓ 51.2 +0.4 ↑ 50.8 -0.5 ↓ 51.3 -1.0 ↓ 52.3 +1.0 ↑ 51.3 +0.5 ↑ 50.8 0.0 50.8
Edge % 39.9 -4.8 ↓ 44.7 -0.4 ↓ 45.1 +0.4 ↑ 44.7 -0.4 ↓ 45.1 +1.8 ↑ 43.3 +0.8 ↑ 42.5 -3.5 ↓ 46.0 +3.6 ↑ 42.4 -0.8 ↓ 43.2
Zone Swing % 63.6 0.0 63.6 -4.3 ↓ 67.9 +0.9 ↑ 67.0 -4.8 ↓ 71.8 +6.1 ↑ 65.7 +1.3 ↑ 64.4 -10.2 ↓ 74.6 +8.2 ↑ 66.4 -8.1 ↓ 74.5
Out of Zone Swing % 25.5 +4.7 ↑ 20.8 -2.4 ↓ 23.2 +0.2 ↑ 23.0 -3.7 ↓ 26.7 +3.6 ↑ 23.1 -1.3 ↓ 24.4 -5.6 ↓ 30.0 +9.1 ↑ 20.9 -4.3 ↓ 25.2
In Zone Contact % 75.9 -6.6 ↓ 82.5 +3.9 ↑ 78.6 -3.0 ↓ 81.6 +2.1 ↑ 79.5 +3.9 ↑ 75.6 -0.2 ↓ 75.8 -3.7 ↓ 79.5 +12.6 ↑ 66.9 -5.1 ↓ 72.0
Out of Zone Contact % 45.4 -5.5 ↓ 50.9 -1.8 ↓ 52.7 -2.7 ↓ 55.4 -0.1 ↓ 55.5 +9.1 ↑ 46.4 +9.7 ↑ 36.7 -11.8 ↓ 48.5 +1.0 ↑ 47.5 -0.3 ↓ 47.8
Whiff % 33.2 +8.6 ↑ 24.6 -3.3 ↓ 27.9 +2.6 ↑ 25.3 -1.9 ↓ 27.2 -5.1 ↓ 32.3 -3.4 ↓ 35.7 +5.3 ↑ 30.4 -7.4 ↓ 37.8 +3.5 ↑ 34.3
First Strike % 56.8 -2.2 ↓ 59.0 -2.3 ↓ 61.3 +1.8 ↑ 59.5 +1.8 ↑ 57.7 -0.6 ↓ 58.3 +0.7 ↑ 57.6 -3.9 ↓ 61.5 +2.9 ↑ 58.6 -0.5 ↓ 59.1
First Pitch Swing % 33.3 +5.3 ↑ 28.0 -6.0 ↓ 34.0 -0.5 ↓ 34.5 +1.6 ↑ 32.9 +4.3 ↑ 28.6 +3.9 ↑ 24.7 -15.0 ↓ 39.7 +5.1 ↑ 34.6 -6.0 ↓ 40.6
Swing % 44.0 +0.5 ↑ 43.5 -2.4 ↓ 45.9 +1.5 ↑ 44.4 -4.6 ↓ 49.0 +5.1 ↑ 43.9 +0.4 ↑ 43.5 -8.4 ↓ 51.9 +8.6 ↑ 43.3 -6.1 ↓ 49.4
Meatball Swing % 71.4 -12.1 ↓ 83.5 +3.3 ↑ 80.2 -0.9 ↓ 81.1 -1.9 ↓ 83.0 +0.2 ↑ 82.8 +8.8 ↑ 74.0 -15.4 ↓ 89.4 +13.5 ↑ 75.9 -11.3 ↓ 87.2
Meatball % 5.9 -3.0 ↓ 8.9 +1.8 ↑ 7.1 +0.6 ↑ 6.5 -1.1 ↓ 7.6 +0.6 ↑ 7.0 -0.8 ↓ 7.8 +0.3 ↑ 7.5 +0.4 ↑ 7.1 +0.4 ↑ 6.7
Zone Swing & Miss % 24.1 +6.6 ↑ 17.5 -3.9 ↓ 21.4 +3.0 ↑ 18.4 -2.1 ↓ 20.5 -3.9 ↓ 24.4 +0.2 ↑ 24.2 +3.7 ↑ 20.5 -12.6 ↓ 33.1 +5.1 ↑ 28.0
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 54.6 +5.5 ↑ 49.1 +1.8 ↑ 47.3 +2.7 ↑ 44.6 +0.1 ↑ 44.5 -9.1 ↓ 53.6 -9.7 ↓ 63.3 +11.8 ↑ 51.5 -1.0 ↓ 52.5 +0.3 ↑ 52.2
In Zone 522 -919 ↓ 1,441 +60 ↑ 1,381 -17 ↓ 1,398 +142 ↑ 1,256 +160 ↑ 1,096 +647 ↑ 449 +142 ↑ 307 -636 ↓ 943 +148 ↑ 795
Out of Zone 554 -722 ↓ 1,276 -64 ↓ 1,340 -124 ↓ 1,464 +166 ↑ 1,298 +144 ↑ 1,154 +662 ↑ 492 +169 ↑ 323 -651 ↓ 974 +154 ↑ 820
Edge 429 -785 ↓ 1,214 -13 ↓ 1,227 -53 ↓ 1,280 +129 ↑ 1,151 +176 ↑ 975 +575 ↑ 400 +110 ↑ 290 -522 ↓ 812 +115 ↑ 697
In Zone Swings 332 -584 ↓ 916 -22 ↓ 938 +2 ↑ 936 +34 ↑ 902 +182 ↑ 720 +431 ↑ 289 +60 ↑ 229 -397 ↓ 626 +34 ↑ 592
Out of Zone Swings 141 -124 ↓ 265 -46 ↓ 311 -25 ↓ 336 -10 ↓ 346 +79 ↑ 267 +147 ↑ 120 +23 ↑ 97 -107 ↓ 204 -3 ↓ 207
In Zone Swing & Misses 80 -80 ↓ 160 -41 ↓ 201 +29 ↑ 172 -13 ↓ 185 +9 ↑ 176 +106 ↑ 70 +23 ↑ 47 -160 ↓ 207 +41 ↑ 166
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 77 -53 ↓ 130 -17 ↓ 147 -3 ↓ 150 -4 ↓ 154 +11 ↑ 143 +67 ↑ 76 +26 ↑ 50 -57 ↓ 107 -1 ↓ 108
Basic
Pitches 1,076 -1,641 ↓ 2,717 -4 ↓ 2,721 -141 ↓ 2,862 +290 ↑ 2,572 +322 ↑ 2,250 +1,309 ↑ 941 +307 ↑ 634 -1,283 ↓ 1,917 +299 ↑ 1,618
PA 266 -397 ↓ 663 +6 ↑ 657 -34 ↓ 691 +50 ↑ 641 +106 ↑ 535 +304 ↑ 231 +75 ↑ 156 -306 ↓ 462 +49 ↑ 413
AB 226 -343 ↓ 569 0 569 -11 ↓ 580 +7 ↑ 573 +108 ↑ 465 +267 ↑ 198 +58 ↑ 140 -247 ↓ 387 +23 ↑ 364
Hits 53 -85 ↓ 138 0 138 -6 ↓ 144 -11 ↓ 155 +50 ↑ 105 +54 ↑ 51 +14 ↑ 37 -53 ↓ 90 -2 ↓ 92
Singles 25 -58 ↓ 83 +6 ↑ 77 -7 ↓ 84 -10 ↓ 94 +35 ↑ 59 +32 ↑ 27 +9 ↑ 18 -36 ↓ 54 +6 ↑ 48
Doubles 13 -19 ↓ 32 -2 ↓ 34 -1 ↓ 35 -7 ↓ 42 +22 ↑ 20 +9 ↑ 11 +4 ↑ 7 -12 ↓ 19 +2 ↑ 17
Triples 1 +1 ↑ 0 -2 ↓ 2 -2 ↓ 4 +2 ↑ 2 +1 ↑ 1 0 1 0 1 -1 ↓ 2 -1 ↓ 3
Home Runs 14 -9 ↓ 23 -2 ↓ 25 +4 ↑ 21 +4 ↑ 17 -8 ↓ 25 +13 ↑ 12 +1 ↑ 11 -4 ↓ 15 -9 ↓ 24
Walks 37 -50 ↓ 87 +7 ↑ 80 -19 ↓ 99 +41 ↑ 58 -4 ↓ 62 +32 ↑ 30 +15 ↑ 15 -55 ↓ 70 +31 ↑ 39
Strikeouts 85 -66 ↓ 151 -17 ↓ 168 +15 ↑ 153 +4 ↑ 149 -7 ↓ 156 +93 ↑ 63 +24 ↑ 39 -128 ↓ 167 +38 ↑ 129
K% 32.0 +9.2 ↑ 22.8 -2.8 ↓ 25.6 +3.5 ↑ 22.1 -1.1 ↓ 23.2 -6.0 ↓ 29.2 +1.9 ↑ 27.3 +2.3 ↑ 25.0 -11.1 ↓ 36.1 +4.9 ↑ 31.2
BB% 13.9 +0.8 ↑ 13.1 +0.9 ↑ 12.2 -2.1 ↓ 14.3 +5.3 ↑ 9.0 -2.6 ↓ 11.6 -1.4 ↓ 13.0 +3.4 ↑ 9.6 -5.6 ↓ 15.2 +5.8 ↑ 9.4
HBP 3 +1 ↑ 2 -4 ↓ 6 0 6 0 6 +1 ↑ 5 +3 ↑ 2 +2 ↑ 0 -3 ↓ 3 -1 ↓ 4
Batted Balls 141 -282 ↓ 423 +20 ↑ 403 -30 ↓ 433 +5 ↑ 428 +116 ↑ 312 +176 ↑ 136 +34 ↑ 102 -120 ↓ 222 -19 ↓ 241
Number of Fastballs 533 -991 ↓ 1,524 +18 ↑ 1,506 -185 ↓ 1,691 +275 ↑ 1,416 +58 ↑ 1,358 +826 ↑ 532 +129 ↑ 403 -735 ↓ 1,138 +129 ↑ 1,009
Number of Offspeed 253 -268 ↓ 521 -74 ↓ 595 +65 ↑ 530 +47 ↑ 483 +126 ↑ 357 +195 ↑ 162 +67 ↑ 95 -172 ↓ 267 -6 ↓ 273
Number of Breaking 289 -374 ↓ 663 +43 ↑ 620 -18 ↓ 638 -7 ↓ 645 +113 ↑ 532 +290 ↑ 242 +110 ↑ 132 -380 ↓ 512 +179 ↑ 333
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2017 Shifts L 297 15 5.1 .346 .576
2017 Shifts R 111 4 3.6 .330 .219
2018 Shifts L 335 90 26.9 .370 .294
2018 Shifts R 117 12 10.3 .266 .339
2019 Shifts L 122 46 37.7 .370 .405
2019 Shifts R 33 1 3.0 .331 .000
2020 Shifts L 172 133 77.3 .451 .365
2020 Shifts R 58 7 12.1 .310 .403
2021 Shifts L 409 235 57.5 .365 .323
2021 Shifts R 126 6 4.8 .293 .147
2022 Shifts L 495 307 62.0 .338 .330
2022 Shifts R 137 12 8.8 .351 .320
2023 Shades L 493 273 55.4 .388 .321
2023 Shades R 187 14 7.5 .295 .546
2024 Shades L 494 228 46.2 .367 .328
2024 Shades R 161 14 8.7 .324 .211
2025 Shades L 475 242 50.9 .406 .283
2025 Shades R 184 21 11.4 .302 .342
2026 Shades L 185 97 52.4 .497 .327
2026 Shades R 78 8 10.3 .248 .359
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2017 411 16.6 29.4% 2.2% 289 21.9 1.7% 8.3%
2018 608 16.2 37.5% 1.5% 305 22.3 2.3% 5.9%
2019 169 17.7 20.1% 3.0% 91 22.2 1.1% 7.7%
2020 318 16.9 28.3% 1.3% 138 22.4 0.7% 5.8%
2021 711 17.4 22.9% 1.7% 372 23.7 1.1% 11.8%
2022 652 17.2 28.2% 1.7% 470 22.7 0.4% 6.6%
2023 713 15.6 40.8% 0.1% 564 19.9 1.4% 0.7%
2024 806 15.6 39.5% 0.2% 419 18.7 4.8% 0.2%
2025 855 15.8 33.6% 0.4% 423 19.2 3.1% 1.4%
2026 297 16.4 32.0% 2.0% 206 18.9 2.9% 2.4%
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Statcast Rankings