RF | St. Louis Cardinals
Bats/Throws: R/R | 6' 6" 250 lbs | Age: 23
Draft: 2020 | Rd. 1, No. 21, St. Louis Cardinals | Decatur HS
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2023 465 420 51 116 16 7 .276 .342 .445 .787
2024 178 164 16 33 5 1 .201 .253 .366 .619
2025 396 363 40 78 6 10 .215 .278 .306 .584
3 Seasons 1,039 947 107 227 27 18 .240 .302 .378 .680
AVG HR SB OPS
2023 .276 16 7 .787
2024 .201 5 1 .619
2025 .215 6 10 .584
3 Seasons .240 27 18 .680
Player Apps
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Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls		 Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity		 Max EV Launch
Angle		 LA Sweet-
Spot %		 XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB%
2023 21 1667 318 24 7.5 5.2 89.4 114.3 10.2 33.6 .267 .426 .341 .332 .390 42.5 22.4 8.0
2024 22 669 116 11 9.5 6.2 91.2 115.5 9.4 29.3 .211 .362 .268 .277 .354 43.1 28.1 5.6
2025 23 1541 238 26 10.9 6.6 92.3 117.9 10.3 29.0 .213 .361 .260 .280 .374 50.0 31.8 7.3
Player 3877 672 61 9.1 5.9 90.8 117.9 10.1 31.3 .237 .390 .298 .303 .378 45.2 26.9 7.3
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, 2 Seam, Cutter, Sinker. Offspeed: Split, Change, Fork, Screw. Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2023 46.9 53.1 22.6 25.2 5.3 39.3 36.8 23.9 25.5 16.4 5.0 13.8 20.4 18.9
2024 50.0 50.0 26.7 18.1 5.2 38.8 39.7 21.6 27.6 19.0 3.4 11.2 20.7 18.1
2025 47.5 52.5 22.3 21.0 9.2 35.3 45.0 19.7 23.9 18.9 4.6 11.3 26.1 15.1
Player 47.6 52.4 23.2 22.5 6.7 37.8 40.2 22.0 25.3 17.7 4.6 12.5 22.5 17.4
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2023 5.3 33.3 21.4 24.2 7.9 7.5 5.2
2024 1.7 34.5 26.7 23.3 4.3 9.5 6.2
2025 1.7 37.0 23.5 21.0 5.9 10.9 6.6
Player 3.4 34.8 23.1 22.9 6.5 9.1 5.9
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2025 4-Seam Fastball -1.7 -7 389 25.2 109 .156 .302 .270 31.6 38.5 32.6 .181 .382 .292 46.3
2025 Sinker 0.4 1 308 20.0 76 .319 .391 .363 18.8 21.1 25.0 .304 .411 .339 64.8
2025 Slider -0.8 -2 255 16.5 70 .242 .303 .279 38.4 31.4 22.2 .209 .303 .247 50.0
2025 Sweeper -2.3 -4 186 12.1 44 .122 .195 .175 39.6 29.5 18.1 .168 .328 .244 35.7
2025 Changeup -1.1 -1 140 9.1 29 .207 .207 .186 49.3 41.4 24.0 .174 .236 .175 35.3
2025 Curveball 2.1 3 119 7.7 29 .296 .444 .347 51.7 37.9 29.7 .236 .488 .332 56.3
2025 Cutter -1.8 -2 104 6.7 26 .208 .333 .302 37.5 23.1 24.0 .217 .401 .294 50.0
2025 Split-Finger -2.7 -1 35 2.3 11 .100 .100 .145 40.0 27.3 17.6 .173 .280 .238 42.9
2025 Slurve -4.7 0 5 0.3 1 .000 .000 .000 100.0 100.0 50.0 -- -- .000 --
2024 4-Seam Fastball -0.1 0 183 27.4 58 .222 .444 .309 22.6 27.6 28.1 .215 .404 .293 47.4
2024 Slider -0.4 0 121 18.1 27 .261 .391 .317 44.3 33.3 22.5 .244 .420 .349 68.8
2024 Sinker -4.0 -5 118 17.6 28 .115 .115 .146 15.4 17.9 23.8 .147 .175 .185 19.0
2024 Sweeper -1.2 -1 74 11.1 20 .105 .263 .180 45.5 30.0 20.7 .162 .335 .237 38.5
2024 Changeup -0.4 0 65 9.7 14 .231 .308 .268 48.4 35.7 23.8 .287 .389 .321 37.5
2024 Curveball -4.8 -2 46 6.9 11 .091 .182 .114 40.0 36.4 19.0 .257 .445 .299 42.9
2024 Cutter 0.8 0 37 5.5 12 .273 .545 .371 6.3 16.7 33.3 .176 .256 .225 33.3
2024 Split-Finger 2.6 0 18 2.7 5 .400 .600 .430 44.4 40.0 20.0 .234 .263 .220 66.7
2024 Slurve 50.1 3 5 0.7 3 .500 2.000 .900 66.7 33.3 50.0 .370 1.436 .729 100.0
2024 Knuckleball -2.0 0 2 0.3 -- -- -- 100.0 -- -- -- -- -- --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2023 465 1,667 3 -9 6 8 8
2024 178 669 2 -14 4 2 -6
2025 395 1,541 -10 -14 4 6 -14
Player 1,038 3,877 -4 -38 14 -4 -12
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2023 1,667 47.0 72.4 81.3 33.2 48.1 40.9 42.8 51.6 30.0 7.2 80.0
2024 669 47.8 68.4 83.1 32.4 39.8 41.0 34.8 49.6 31.6 6.7 75.6
2025 1,541 46.7 66.9 78.4 34.1 40.4 41.2 36.5 49.4 35.6 5.6 67.4
Player 3,877 47.0 69.6 80.5 33.4 43.6 41.0 39.0 50.4 32.4 6.5 74.9
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Max EV Hard
Hit% 		K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate 		Speed OAA Arm
Strength 		Bat
Speed 		Squared-up
Rate 		Swing
Length
2023 58 73 50 40 64 37 39 52 92 59 46 42 23 22 80 1 97 85 18 9
2024 96 78 97
2025 6 4 18 37 3 35 66 91 99 87 3 38 1 15 84 15 96 99 2 1
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted
Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2023 22.20 16 15.8 0 8 13 6 37.5
2024 24.41 5 5.0 0 2 3 2 40.0
2025 24.44 6 9.2 -3 4 7 4 66.7
Player 23.14 27 30.0 -3 14 23 12 44.4
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted
Year HR
2023 16 13 10 17 16 14 17 15 17 13 17 20 15 12 18 16 18 13 16 21 14 15 21 18 13 12 18 17 17 16 14
2024 5 3 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 6 5 4 5 5 6 6 6 6
2025 6 9 7 6 8 10 9 8 8 7 9 10 11 12 11 7 11 7 9 11 12 10 12 11 9 8 6 8 13 8 10
Player 27 25 21 28 29 29 31 28 29 25 31 35 32 29 34 28 34 25 30 37 31 29 39 34 26 25 29 31 36 30 30
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023
Results
BA .215 +.014 ↑ .201 -.075 ↓ .276
xBA .213 +.002 ↑ .211 -.056 ↓ .267
OBP .278 +.025 ↑ .253 -.089 ↓ .342
xOBP .277 +.013 ↑ .264 -.071 ↓ .335
SLG .306 -.060 ↓ .366 -.079 ↓ .445
xSLG .361 -.001 ↓ .362 -.064 ↓ .426
ISO .091 -.074 ↓ .165 -.004 ↓ .169
xISO .148 -.003 ↓ .151 -.008 ↓ .159
BABIP .310 +.058 ↑ .252 -.079 ↓ .331
wOBA .260 -.008 ↓ .268 -.073 ↓ .341
xwOBA .280 +.003 ↑ .277 -.055 ↓ .332
wOBACON .341 +.002 ↑ .339 -.065 ↓ .404
xwOBACON .374 +.020 ↑ .354 -.036 ↓ .390
BACON .328 +.044 ↑ .284 -.081 ↓ .365
xBACON .326 +.024 ↑ .302 -.052 ↓ .354
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 50.0 +6.9 ↑ 43.1 +0.6 ↑ 42.5
Avg Exit Velocity 92.3 +1.1 ↑ 91.2 +1.8 ↑ 89.4
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 29.0 -0.3 ↓ 29.3 -4.3 ↓ 33.6
Barrel % 10.9 +1.4 ↑ 9.5 +2.0 ↑ 7.5
Avg Launch Angle 10.3 +0.9 ↑ 9.4 -0.8 ↓ 10.2
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 78.1 +0.8 ↑ 77.3 +2.4 ↑ 74.9
Attack Angle 6° +1° ↑ 6° 0° ↑ 5°
Ideal Attack Angle % 47.7 +3.4 ↑ 44.3 +3.4 ↑ 40.9
Attack Direction -5° +5° ↑ -10° -3° ↓ -8°
Swing Path - Tilt 31° -1° ↓ 32° -4° ↓ 37°
Swing Length 8.3 +0.1 ↑ 8.2 +0.4 ↑ 7.8
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.8 +0.4 ↑ 93.4 +0.5 ↑ 92.9
Breaking Velocity 83.8 +0.5 ↑ 83.3 +0.3 ↑ 83.0
Offspeed Velocity 85.8 +0.1 ↑ 85.7 -0.1 ↓ 85.8
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 26 +15 ↑ 11 -13 ↓ 24
Popup % 9.2 +4.0 ↑ 5.2 -0.1 ↓ 5.3
Flyball % 22.3 -4.4 ↓ 26.7 +4.1 ↑ 22.6
Line Drive % 21.0 +2.9 ↑ 18.1 -7.1 ↓ 25.2
Groundball % 47.5 -2.5 ↓ 50.0 +3.1 ↑ 46.9
Pull % 35.3 -3.5 ↓ 38.8 -0.5 ↓ 39.3
Straight Away % 45.0 +5.3 ↑ 39.7 +2.9 ↑ 36.8
Opposite Field % 19.7 -1.9 ↓ 21.6 -2.3 ↓ 23.9
Weak Contact % 1.7 0.0 1.7 -3.6 ↓ 5.3
Pull Airball % 11.3 +0.1 ↑ 11.2 -2.6 ↓ 13.8
Topped Contact % 37.0 +2.5 ↑ 34.5 +1.2 ↑ 33.3
Under Contact % 23.5 -3.2 ↓ 26.7 +5.3 ↑ 21.4
Flare/Burner Contact % 21.0 -2.3 ↓ 23.3 -0.9 ↓ 24.2
Solid Contact % 5.9 +1.6 ↑ 4.3 -3.6 ↓ 7.9
HR/FB % 11.3 -4.8 ↓ 16.1 -6.1 ↓ 22.2
Popups 22 +16 ↑ 6 -11 ↓ 17
Flyballs 53 +22 ↑ 31 -41 ↓ 72
Line Drives 50 +29 ↑ 21 -59 ↓ 80
Groundballs 113 +55 ↑ 58 -91 ↓ 149
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 46.7 -1.1 ↓ 47.8 +0.8 ↑ 47.0
Out of Zone % 53.3 +1.1 ↑ 52.2 -0.8 ↓ 53.0
Edge % 41.2 +0.2 ↑ 41.0 +0.1 ↑ 40.9
Zone Swing % 66.9 -1.5 ↓ 68.4 -4.0 ↓ 72.4
Out of Zone Swing % 34.1 +1.7 ↑ 32.4 -0.8 ↓ 33.2
In Zone Contact % 78.4 -4.7 ↓ 83.1 +1.8 ↑ 81.3
Out of Zone Contact % 40.4 +0.6 ↑ 39.8 -8.3 ↓ 48.1
Whiff % 35.6 +4.0 ↑ 31.6 +1.6 ↑ 30.0
First Strike % 64.8 -2.6 ↓ 67.4 +2.7 ↑ 64.7
First Pitch Swing % 36.5 +1.7 ↑ 34.8 -8.0 ↓ 42.8
Swing % 49.4 -0.2 ↓ 49.6 -2.0 ↓ 51.6
Meatball Swing % 67.4 -8.2 ↓ 75.6 -4.4 ↓ 80.0
Meatball % 5.6 -1.1 ↓ 6.7 -0.5 ↓ 7.2
Zone Swing & Miss % 21.6 +4.7 ↑ 16.9 -1.8 ↓ 18.7
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 59.6 -0.6 ↓ 60.2 +8.3 ↑ 51.9
In Zone 720 +400 ↑ 320 -464 ↓ 784
Out of Zone 822 +473 ↑ 349 -534 ↓ 883
Edge 635 +361 ↑ 274 -407 ↓ 681
In Zone Swings 482 +263 ↑ 219 -349 ↓ 568
Out of Zone Swings 280 +167 ↑ 113 -180 ↓ 293
In Zone Swing & Misses 104 +67 ↑ 37 -69 ↓ 106
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 167 +99 ↑ 68 -84 ↓ 152
Basic
Pitches 1,541 +872 ↑ 669 -998 ↓ 1,667
PA 396 +218 ↑ 178 -287 ↓ 465
AB 363 +199 ↑ 164 -256 ↓ 420
Hits 78 +45 ↑ 33 -83 ↓ 116
Singles 58 +41 ↑ 17 -62 ↓ 79
Doubles 13 +3 ↑ 10 -9 ↓ 19
Triples 1 0 1 -1 ↓ 2
Home Runs 6 +1 ↑ 5 -11 ↓ 16
Walks 29 +19 ↑ 10 -27 ↓ 37
Strikeouts 126 +76 ↑ 50 -54 ↓ 104
K% 31.8 +3.7 ↑ 28.1 +5.7 ↑ 22.4
BB% 7.3 +1.7 ↑ 5.6 -2.4 ↓ 8.0
HBP 3 +1 ↑ 2 -4 ↓ 6
Batted Balls 238 +122 ↑ 116 -202 ↓ 318
Number of Fastballs 801 +463 ↑ 338 -521 ↓ 859
Number of Offspeed 175 +92 ↑ 83 -129 ↓ 212
Number of Breaking 374 +207 ↑ 167 -274 ↓ 441
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2023 Shades R 456 37 8.1 .331 .476
2024 Shades R 178 10 5.6 .260 .399
2025 Shades R 395 44 11.1 .246 .374
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2023 380 15.1 48.2% 0.8% 257 18.6 8.6% 0.4%
2024 144 15.4 44.4% 0.0% 137 18.7 10.2% 0.7%
2025 403 15.3 44.9% 0.2% 214 18.2 13.1% 0.5%
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Statcast Rankings