2B | Kansas City Royals
Bats/Throws: L/R | 6' 0" 195 lbs | Age: 28
Draft: 2019 | Rd. 4, No. 109, Kansas City Royals | University of Illinois
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 356 332 45 86 14 1 .259 .294 .449 .743
2025 277 262 20 64 3 2 .244 .268 .313 .581
2026 79 74 10 17 3 1 .230 .253 .446 .699
5 Seasons 1,367 1,269 133 307 39 13 .242 .281 .388 .669
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .259 14 1 .743
2025 .244 3 2 .581
2026 .230 3 1 .699
5 Seasons .242 39 13 .669
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB%
2022 24 719 131 17 13.1 8.8 89.3 108.8 16.4 35.1 .241 .461 .302 .334 .405 38.2 23.7 4.6
2023 25 1841 334 26 7.8 5.6 88.6 110.3 19.7 38.0 .257 .434 .283 .318 .381 39.5 21.5 5.2
2024 26 1330 282 20 7.1 5.6 89.2 110.0 16.8 34.4 .256 .429 .317 .315 .355 36.9 15.7 4.2
2025 27 1013 224 9 4.0 3.2 87.5 108.5 22.2 35.7 .238 .346 .254 .265 .297 33.0 15.5 3.2
2026 28 301 57 7 12.3 9.0 91.1 107.2 19.3 31.6 .219 .434 .303 .297 .369 43.9 23.1 3.8
Player 5204 1028 79 7.7 5.8 88.7 110.3 19.0 35.8 .249 .418 .290 .308 .358 37.5 19.2 4.4
MLB 7.6 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.5 33.3 .243 .408 .316 .316 .369 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, Sinker, Cutter Offspeed: Change, Split, Fork, Screw Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2022 38.9 61.1 31.3 22.9 6.9 50.4 31.3 18.3 26.7 8.4 3.8 23.7 22.9 14.5
2023 31.4 68.6 30.5 28.1 9.9 51.8 26.6 21.6 21.6 7.8 2.1 30.2 18.9 19.5
2024 39.7 60.3 33.0 21.3 6.0 51.8 29.1 19.1 28.0 8.9 2.8 23.8 20.2 16.3
2025 31.3 68.8 30.8 25.4 12.5 46.0 29.0 25.0 22.3 8.0 0.9 23.7 21.0 24.1
2026 29.8 70.2 47.4 19.3 3.5 43.9 40.4 15.8 19.3 10.5 0.0 24.6 29.8 15.8
Player 34.5 65.5 32.3 24.5 8.7 49.9 29.2 20.9 24.0 8.4 2.1 25.9 20.8 18.8
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.1 24.6 7.1 37.4 37.3 25.1 20.7 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2022 9.2 26.7 24.4 21.4 4.6 13.1 8.8
2023 4.2 21.6 32.9 26.0 7.5 7.8 5.6
2024 3.2 28.4 29.4 24.8 7.1 7.1 5.6
2025 4.0 21.0 42.0 24.1 4.9 4.0 3.2
2026 0.0 26.3 33.3 15.8 12.3 12.3 9.0
Player 4.3 24.2 32.9 24.1 6.7 7.7 5.8
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.6 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 4-Seam Fastball -4.6 -6 121 39.7 31 .097 .161 .110 32.8 29.0 28.1 .152 .335 .205 45.5
2026 Changeup 1.2 1 46 15.1 13 .308 .538 .362 20.0 15.4 9.5 .261 .489 .319 27.3
2026 Sinker 1.3 0 34 11.1 9 .333 .500 .394 14.3 11.1 33.3 .245 .492 .427 66.7
2026 Slider 0.5 0 28 9.2 5 .250 .250 .320 27.3 0.0 0.0 .211 .246 .308 25.0
2026 Curveball 7.1 2 27 8.9 7 .500 1.167 .593 28.6 14.3 11.1 .264 .616 .352 50.0
2026 Cutter 10.7 2 21 6.9 5 .600 1.600 .900 15.4 20.0 20.0 .405 1.012 .591 75.0
2026 Sweeper -5.7 -1 20 6.6 5 .000 .000 .000 36.4 60.0 33.3 .056 .061 .051 0.0
2026 Split-Finger 0.0 0 8 2.6 4 .250 .500 .313 40.0 25.0 25.0 .460 .538 .438 33.3
2025 4-Seam Fastball -2.8 -10 362 35.7 94 .191 .247 .213 18.2 13.8 14.0 .227 .363 .271 36.4
2025 Changeup -1.6 -3 154 15.2 54 .235 .294 .233 19.1 14.8 11.9 .190 .272 .209 26.7
2025 Slider -1.2 -1 116 11.5 28 .259 .296 .295 18.5 21.4 18.8 .254 .346 .275 38.1
2025 Curveball 1.1 1 108 10.7 22 .318 .500 .352 12.0 18.2 10.8 .253 .463 .300 44.4
2025 Sinker -2.1 -2 104 10.3 26 .240 .360 .277 18.5 11.5 11.5 .285 .374 .301 40.9
2025 Cutter 0.3 0 66 6.5 19 .400 .400 .395 12.1 15.8 25.0 .415 .490 .429 23.1
2025 Split-Finger -5.9 -3 46 4.5 17 .125 .125 .106 32.3 23.5 21.1 .197 .227 .174 30.8
2025 Sweeper -0.5 0 45 4.4 13 .308 .385 .304 23.1 15.4 16.7 .138 .183 .141 0.0
2025 Slurve -1.0 0 4 0.4 -- -- -- 100.0 -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2022 194 719 -3 -6 3 2 -4
2023 460 1,841 -3 -23 7 5 -13
2024 355 1,330 7 -11 1 4 2
2025 277 1,013 -7 -14 3 2 -16
2026 79 305 1 -4 0 1 -1
Player 1,365 5,208 -5 -57 15 -5 -33
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2022 719 49.9 73.5 77.7 35.6 60.9 42.6 35.1 54.5 27.8 7.4 86.8
2023 1,841 49.1 72.7 86.3 32.3 58.7 41.2 26.2 52.1 22.4 7.9 78.6
2024 1,330 48.8 67.5 91.3 37.3 66.1 44.7 20.3 52.0 17.9 7.2 74.0
2025 1,013 51.4 69.5 87.3 37.6 70.3 45.3 22.0 54.0 18.5 7.2 72.6
2026 301 47.8 64.6 80.6 38.2 63.3 42.2 26.9 50.8 26.1 7.3 77.3
Player 5,204 49.5 70.4 86.2 35.4 63.7 43.1 25.1 52.7 21.5 7.5 77.4
MLB 48.7 67.0 82.6 28.5 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Batting Fielding Running
Year Batting Base
Running
Fielding xwOBA xBA xSLG EV Barrel% Hard
Hit%
LA Sweet
Spot%
Bat
Speed
Squared-
Up%
Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Range
(OAA)
Arm
Value
Arm
Strength
Sprint
Speed
2022 16 10 44
2023 9 65 68 37 60 54 36 43 41 86 30 62 26 67 54 9 81 16 49
2024 47 61 62 45 71 60 52 42 31 53 32 88 6 86 84 6 85 12 34
2025 73 70 15 17
2026 59 79 20 39
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2022 23.33 4 5.4 -1 8 6 1 25.0
2023 22.94 15 15.2 0 5 6 10 66.7
2024 21.75 14 15.4 -1 5 12 6 42.9
2025 22.13 3 4.9 -2 3 4 2 66.7
2026 22.16 3 3.6 -1 2 2 2 66.7
Player 22.43 39 44.6 -6 23 30 21 53.8
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2022 4 6 3 7 7 6 6 4 4 2 4 8 5 3 7 10 5 4 5 6 4 6 10 8 3 2 9 7 6 2 4
2023 15 15 12 16 16 16 16 15 15 13 14 18 14 14 16 16 16 15 15 17 13 16 18 16 14 13 15 17 15 15 14
2024 14 16 13 21 14 14 17 18 15 11 13 16 18 14 16 16 15 14 17 19 16 10 22 19 15 14 12 16 17 14 11
2025 3 6 3 6 7 6 4 6 5 3 4 6 4 9 6 4 6 5 5 7 3 3 6 6 5 3 4 6 4 3 3
2026 3 6 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 3 2 3 3 3 4 4 3 3 3 5 3 5 5 5 3 2 4 4 5 2 2
Player 39 49 34 54 48 46 47 46 43 32 37 51 44 43 49 50 45 41 45 54 39 40 61 54 40 34 44 50 47 36 34
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023 +/-   2022
Results
BA .233 -.011 .244 -.015 .259 +.030 .229 -.014 .243
xBA .219 -.019 .238 -.018 .256 -.001 .257 +.016 .241
OBP .256 -.012 .268 -.026 .294 +.020 .274 -.033 .307
xOBP .250 -.014 .264 -.030 .294 -.008 .302 -.007 .309
SLG .452 +.139 .313 -.136 .449 +.068 .381 +.005 .376
xSLG .434 +.088 .346 -.083 .429 -.005 .434 -.027 .461
ISO .219 +.150 .069 -.121 .190 +.038 .152 +.019 .133
xISO .215 +.107 .108 -.064 .172 -.006 .178 -.042 .220
BABIP .259 -.018 .277 +.006 .271 +.010 .261 -.043 .304
wOBA .303 +.049 .254 -.063 .317 +.034 .283 -.019 .302
xwOBA .297 +.032 .265 -.050 .315 -.003 .318 -.016 .334
wOBAcon .377 +.093 .284 -.073 .357 +.025 .332 -.025 .357
xwOBAcon .369 +.072 .297 -.058 .355 -.026 .381 -.024 .405
BACON .298 +.011 .287 -.020 .307 +.013 .294 -.032 .326
xBACON .289 +.007 .282 -.025 .307 -.026 .333 +.004 .329
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 43.9 +10.9 33.0 -3.9 36.9 -2.6 39.5 +1.3 38.2
Avg Exit Velocity 91.1 +3.6 87.5 -1.7 89.2 +0.6 88.6 -0.7 89.3
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 31.6 -4.1 35.7 +1.3 34.4 -3.6 38.0 +2.9 35.1
Barrel % 12.3 +8.3 4.0 -3.1 7.1 -0.7 7.8 -5.3 13.1
Avg Launch Angle 19.3 -2.9 22.2 +5.4 16.8 -2.9 19.7 +3.3 16.4
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 72.1 +2.0 70.1 -0.8 70.9 +0.1 70.8 -- --
Attack Angle 15° +2° 13° +1° 13° +1° 12° -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 58.3 -1.4 59.7 -2.2 61.9 +4.1 57.8 -- --
Attack Direction +8° -6° +1° -7° -1° -6° -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 33° +2° 31° -1° 32° -1° 34° -- --
Swing Length 7.1 -0.1 7.2 0.0 7.2 0.0 7.2 -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.6 +0.3 93.3 +0.1 93.2 -0.1 93.3 +0.3 93.0
Breaking Velocity 82.9 0.0 82.9 +0.1 82.8 0.0 82.8 +1.5 81.3
Offspeed Velocity 87.1 +0.9 86.2 +0.8 85.4 -0.4 85.8 +0.5 85.3
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 7 -2 9 -11 20 -6 26 +9 17
Popup % 3.5 -9.0 12.5 +6.5 6.0 -3.9 9.9 +3.0 6.9
Flyball % 47.4 +16.6 30.8 -2.2 33.0 +2.5 30.5 -0.8 31.3
Line Drive % 19.3 -6.1 25.4 +4.1 21.3 -6.8 28.1 +5.2 22.9
Groundball % 29.8 -1.5 31.3 -8.4 39.7 +8.3 31.4 -7.5 38.9
Pull % 43.9 -2.1 46.0 -5.8 51.8 0.0 51.8 +1.4 50.4
Straight Away % 40.4 +11.4 29.0 -0.1 29.1 +2.5 26.6 -4.7 31.3
Opposite Field % 15.8 -9.2 25.0 +5.9 19.1 -2.5 21.6 +3.3 18.3
Weak Contact % 0.0 -4.0 4.0 +0.8 3.2 -1.0 4.2 -5.0 9.2
Pull Airball % 24.6 +0.9 23.7 -0.1 23.8 -6.4 30.2 +6.5 23.7
Topped Contact % 26.3 +5.3 21.0 -7.4 28.4 +6.8 21.6 -5.1 26.7
Under Contact % 33.3 -8.7 42.0 +12.6 29.4 -3.5 32.9 +8.5 24.4
Flare/Burner Contact % 15.8 -8.3 24.1 -0.7 24.8 -1.2 26.0 +4.6 21.4
Solid Contact % 12.3 +7.4 4.9 -2.2 7.1 -0.4 7.5 +2.9 4.6
HR/FB % 11.1 +6.8 4.3 -10.8 15.1 +0.4 14.7 +4.9 9.8
Popups 2 -26 28 +11 17 -16 33 +24 9
Flyballs 27 -42 69 -24 93 -9 102 +61 41
Line Drives 11 -46 57 -3 60 -34 94 +64 30
Groundballs 17 -53 70 -42 112 +7 105 +54 51
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 47.8 -3.6 51.4 +2.6 48.8 -0.3 49.1 -0.8 49.9
Out of Zone % 52.2 +3.6 48.6 -2.6 51.2 +0.3 50.9 +0.8 50.1
Edge % 42.2 -3.1 45.3 +0.6 44.7 +3.5 41.2 -1.4 42.6
Zone Swing % 64.6 -4.9 69.5 +2.0 67.5 -5.2 72.7 -0.8 73.5
Out of Zone Swing % 38.2 +0.6 37.6 +0.3 37.3 +5.0 32.3 -3.3 35.6
In Zone Contact % 80.6 -6.7 87.3 -4.0 91.3 +5.0 86.3 +8.6 77.7
Out of Zone Contact % 63.3 -7.0 70.3 +4.2 66.1 +7.4 58.7 -2.2 60.9
Whiff % 26.1 +7.6 18.5 +0.6 17.9 -4.5 22.4 -5.4 27.8
First Strike % 59.0 -7.8 66.8 +2.0 64.8 +6.0 58.8 -5.1 63.9
First Pitch Swing % 26.9 +4.9 22.0 +1.7 20.3 -5.9 26.2 -8.9 35.1
Swing % 50.8 -3.2 54.0 +2.0 52.0 -0.1 52.1 -2.4 54.5
Meatball Swing % 77.3 +4.7 72.6 -1.4 74.0 -4.6 78.6 -8.2 86.8
Meatball % 7.3 +0.1 7.2 0.0 7.2 -0.7 7.9 +0.5 7.4
Zone Swing & Miss % 19.4 +6.7 12.7 +4.0 8.7 -5.0 13.7 -8.6 22.3
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 36.7 +7.0 29.7 -4.2 33.9 -7.4 41.3 +2.2 39.1
In Zone 144 -377 521 -128 649 -255 904 +545 359
Out of Zone 157 -335 492 -189 681 -256 937 +577 360
Edge 127 -332 459 -135 594 -164 758 +452 306
In Zone Swings 93 -269 362 -76 438 -219 657 +393 264
Out of Zone Swings 60 -125 185 -69 254 -49 303 +175 128
In Zone Swing & Misses 18 -28 46 +8 38 -52 90 +31 59
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 22 -33 55 -31 86 -39 125 +75 50
Basic
Pitches 301 -712 1,013 -317 1,330 -511 1,841 +1,122 719
PA 78 -199 277 -79 356 -105 461 +267 194
AB 73 -189 262 -70 332 -96 428 +255 173
Hits 17 -47 64 -22 86 -12 98 +56 42
Singles 7 -45 52 -1 53 -11 64 +36 28
Doubles 7 -2 9 -8 17 -1 18 +9 9
Triples 0 0 0 -2 2 +1 1 0 1
Home Runs 3 0 3 -11 14 -1 15 +11 4
Walks 3 -6 9 -6 15 -9 24 +15 9
Strikeouts 18 -25 43 -13 56 -43 99 +53 46
K% 23.1 +7.6 15.5 -0.2 15.7 -5.8 21.5 -2.2 23.7
BB% 3.8 +0.6 3.2 -1.0 4.2 -1.0 5.2 +0.6 4.6
HBP 0 -1 1 -2 3 -1 4 -4 8
Batted Balls 57 -167 224 -58 282 -52 334 +203 131
Number of Fastballs 174 -358 532 -231 763 -204 967 +563 404
Number of Offspeed 52 -148 200 -35 235 -60 295 +176 119
Number of Breaking 75 -198 273 -58 331 -248 579 +388 191
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2022 Shifts L 194 170 87.6 .239 .310
2023 Shades L 459 218 47.5 .325 .236
2024 Shades L 355 169 47.6 .343 .287
2025 Shades L 277 152 54.9 .284 .230
2026 Shades L 79 40 50.6 .491 .112
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2022 197 17.0 28.4% 3.0% 85 21.8 2.4% 4.7%
2023 471 15.4 43.3% 0.4% 286 19.0 8.0% 0.0%
2024 394 15.1 49.7% 0.0% 180 17.8 10.0% 0.0%
2025 274 14.9 51.8% 0.0% 133 18.3 6.0% 0.0%
2026 71 16.0 32.4% 2.8% 57 18.6 1.8% 1.8%
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Statcast Rankings