1B | St. Louis Cardinals
Bats/Throws: L/L | 6' 0" 225 lbs | Age: 27
Draft: 2020 | Rd. 2C, No. 70, St. Louis Cardinals | East Carolina
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 595 547 71 147 21 9 .269 .314 .420 .734
2025 546 497 54 144 18 5 .290 .343 .459 .802
2026 337 302 42 87 13 2 .288 .353 .490 .843
5 Seasons 1,878 1,709 205 464 61 20 .272 .325 .434 .759
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .269 21 9 .734
2025 .290 18 5 .802
2026 .288 13 2 .843
5 Seasons .272 61 20 .759
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB%
2022 23 190 39 4 10.3 7.5 91.7 109.2 4.0 35.9 .250 .433 .245 .330 .360 48.7 17.0 9.4
2023 24 1238 273 16 5.9 4.6 89.9 110.6 12.4 36.6 .272 .454 .300 .337 .359 41.0 13.0 6.6
2024 25 2117 478 31 6.5 5.2 89.7 111.0 13.6 34.3 .270 .444 .319 .333 .357 41.7 12.8 5.9
2025 26 1933 423 40 9.5 7.3 91.0 111.1 15.2 34.0 .272 .471 .346 .345 .376 43.0 14.5 7.1
2026 27 1200 256 27 10.6 8.0 91.8 111.7 12.1 34.0 .297 .546 .364 .388 .425 48.4 14.5 8.6
Player 6678 1469 118 8.1 6.3 90.5 111.7 13.3 34.6 .275 .472 .329 .347 .375 43.3 13.7 7.0
MLB 7.6 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.5 33.3 .243 .408 .316 .316 .369 37.1 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, Sinker, Cutter Offspeed: Change, Split, Fork, Screw Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2022 48.7 51.3 23.1 25.6 2.6 41.0 25.6 33.3 25.6 12.8 10.3 15.4 12.8 23.1
2023 43.6 56.4 24.2 27.5 4.8 37.4 35.2 27.5 20.5 16.8 6.2 16.8 18.3 21.2
2024 42.5 57.5 25.5 25.5 6.5 33.5 38.7 27.8 19.2 16.3 6.9 14.2 22.4 20.9
2025 40.2 59.8 28.8 24.1 6.9 33.6 40.4 26.0 20.1 13.2 6.9 13.5 27.2 19.1
2026 43.4 56.6 29.3 21.5 5.9 46.5 30.1 23.4 27.0 12.5 3.9 19.5 17.6 19.5
Player 42.3 57.7 26.8 24.8 6.1 36.7 36.7 26.6 21.2 14.8 6.3 15.5 21.9 20.3
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.2 24.6 7.1 37.5 37.3 25.1 20.7 17.6 5.8 16.8 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2022 5.1 38.5 15.4 25.6 5.1 10.3 7.5
2023 5.1 31.1 24.9 24.5 8.4 5.9 4.6
2024 3.1 30.1 26.2 26.6 7.1 6.5 5.2
2025 3.8 26.5 27.2 24.8 7.6 9.5 7.3
2026 2.7 29.7 23.4 26.6 6.6 10.6 8.0
Player 3.7 29.4 25.5 25.7 7.4 8.1 6.3
MLB 4.0 32.3 25.0 24.4 5.9 7.6 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 4-Seam Fastball 2.7 8 299 24.9 84 .342 .605 .437 22.7 20.2 21.3 .343 .698 .464 64.4
2026 Sinker -0.8 -2 204 17.0 56 .288 .423 .336 18.4 3.6 4.9 .311 .504 .373 50.0
2026 Changeup 2.9 5 163 13.6 57 .333 .519 .387 18.9 15.8 18.4 .261 .389 .293 28.3
2026 Slider 0.6 1 136 11.3 37 .273 .515 .354 20.0 13.5 14.3 .287 .551 .382 48.3
2026 Cutter -2.1 -3 126 10.5 27 .136 .409 .285 20.9 18.5 22.7 .232 .565 .383 50.0
2026 Curveball 4.4 5 103 8.6 32 .379 .690 .477 17.0 12.5 11.8 .331 .677 .451 64.0
2026 Sweeper -2.3 -2 96 8.0 21 .105 .105 .152 23.8 19.0 14.8 .222 .411 .310 20.0
2026 Split-Finger -0.4 0 61 5.1 16 .154 .231 .266 17.4 18.8 16.7 .238 .369 .346 50.0
2026 Slurve -3.1 0 12 1.0 5 .250 .250 .320 0.0 0.0 0.0 .436 .497 .463 25.0
2025 4-Seam Fastball 0.8 5 580 30.0 167 .288 .490 .359 17.1 14.4 16.1 .286 .546 .382 48.5
2025 Sinker -0.9 -3 331 17.1 95 .282 .400 .348 11.4 4.2 6.2 .282 .447 .347 40.2
2025 Slider 2.9 7 249 12.9 64 .321 .607 .448 20.7 18.8 14.8 .273 .498 .362 51.1
2025 Changeup 1.1 3 240 12.4 69 .266 .391 .309 17.8 15.9 16.4 .231 .355 .281 31.5
2025 Curveball 2.0 3 171 8.8 45 .293 .488 .367 20.9 15.6 14.9 .297 .460 .356 50.0
2025 Cutter -1.8 -3 158 8.2 43 .250 .400 .298 14.9 9.3 23.5 .262 .467 .327 35.1
2025 Sweeper -0.2 0 109 5.6 31 .267 .367 .290 32.0 29.0 33.3 .260 .515 .336 47.6
2025 Split-Finger 3.5 3 74 3.8 28 .407 .481 .404 26.8 28.6 32.0 .255 .326 .268 31.6
2025 Slurve -1.5 0 16 0.8 2 .000 .000 .350 25.0 0.0 0.0 .047 .066 .372 0.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2022 53 190 -2 -3 2 1 -2
2023 347 1,238 -14 -4 8 4 -6
2024 594 2,113 -10 -5 9 8 1
2025 545 1,933 -5 -1 16 5 15
2026 335 1,200 -8 -1 12 7 11
Player 1,874 6,674 -39 -13 46 -39 19
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2022 190 44.7 78.8 80.6 28.6 60.0 38.4 22.6 51.1 25.8 7.4 92.9
2023 1,238 47.9 71.8 88.3 33.8 70.6 43.8 36.3 52.0 17.7 6.0 83.8
2024 2,117 49.3 77.5 86.6 34.5 68.1 41.8 42.5 55.7 19.2 7.3 84.5
2025 1,933 50.3 69.5 87.0 28.8 70.0 43.1 34.6 49.3 17.9 8.0 74.7
2026 1,200 48.0 68.1 83.9 34.1 72.8 40.1 36.1 50.4 20.0 7.1 83.5
Player 6,678 49.0 72.5 86.4 32.5 69.8 42.2 37.4 52.1 18.9 7.2 81.3
MLB 48.7 67.0 82.6 28.5 57.9 42.7 30.2 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Batting Fielding Running
Year Batting Base
Running
Fielding xwOBA xBA xSLG EV Barrel% Hard
Hit%
LA Sweet
Spot%
Bat
Speed
Squared-
Up%
Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Range
(OAA)
Arm
Value
Arm
Strength
Sprint
Speed
2022 10
2023 23 25 12 65 84 69 60 26 51 73 20 91 95 26 70 72 12
2024 46 20 14 66 86 70 60 34 60 51 38 91 14 81 96 19 4 79 70 10
2025 74 40 12 77 85 77 72 54 49 43 55 94 45 85 86 35 15 18 75 10
2026 82 73 57 96 95 97 88 67 85 52 63 86 25 73 84 44 55 9 15
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2022 25.11 1 1.5 -1 3 0 1 100.0
2023 23.07 8 7.5 1 5 6 4 50.0
2024 23.92 21 18.8 2 12 18 4 19.0
2025 24.73 18 18.6 -1 10 15 7 38.9
2026 25.72 13 16.5 -4 3 9 10 76.9
Player 24.46 61 62.9 -2 33 48 26 42.6
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2022 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1
2023 8 5 7 8 9 7 8 6 9 5 6 9 8 5 8 7 7 6 8 10 5 8 12 10 5 6 9 9 8 8 6
2024 21 16 15 19 18 18 22 18 17 13 19 26 18 16 20 18 20 17 20 24 18 18 25 24 14 18 20 18 20 20 15
2025 18 21 16 17 17 19 17 21 14 15 14 18 23 25 18 17 23 19 15 21 17 15 23 21 18 17 14 22 24 19 19
2026 13 17 16 14 17 18 16 15 18 17 15 15 14 17 17 19 17 15 17 18 14 17 19 18 16 13 17 18 19 16 16
Player 61 61 55 61 62 64 64 61 59 51 55 72 64 64 65 62 68 58 61 75 55 59 82 74 54 55 62 70 72 64 57
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023 +/-   2022
Results
BA .288 -.002 .290 +.021 .269 +.025 .244 +.056 .188
xBA .297 +.025 .272 +.002 .270 -.002 .272 +.022 .250
OBP .353 +.010 .343 +.029 .314 +.014 .300 +.036 .264
xOBP .362 +.033 .329 +.012 .317 -.009 .326 +.005 .321
SLG .490 +.031 .459 +.039 .420 +.030 .390 +.119 .271
xSLG .546 +.075 .471 +.027 .444 -.010 .454 +.021 .433
ISO .202 +.033 .169 +.017 .152 +.006 .146 +.063 .083
xISO .250 +.051 .199 +.025 .174 -.009 .183 -.001 .184
BABIP .305 -.007 .312 +.036 .276 +.015 .261 +.050 .211
wOBA .364 +.018 .346 +.027 .319 +.019 .300 +.055 .245
xwOBA .388 +.043 .345 +.012 .333 -.004 .337 +.007 .330
wOBAcon .394 +.018 .376 +.037 .339 +.027 .312 +.068 .244
xwOBAcon .425 +.049 .376 +.019 .357 -.002 .359 -.001 .360
BACON .340 -.001 .341 +.033 .308 +.025 .283 +.052 .231
xBACON .352 +.029 .323 +.011 .312 -.004 .316 +.009 .307
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 48.4 +5.4 43.0 +1.3 41.7 +0.7 41.0 -7.7 48.7
Avg Exit Velocity 91.8 +0.8 91.0 +1.3 89.7 -0.2 89.9 -1.8 91.7
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 34.0 0.0 34.0 -0.3 34.3 -2.3 36.6 +0.7 35.9
Barrel % 10.6 +1.1 9.5 +3.0 6.5 +0.6 5.9 -4.4 10.3
Avg Launch Angle 12.1 -3.1 15.2 +1.6 13.6 +1.2 12.4 +8.4 4.0
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 73.0 +0.6 72.4 +1.2 71.2 +0.8 70.4 -- --
Attack Angle 12° +2° 10° 10° -1° 11° -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 54.2 -3.3 57.5 +2.6 54.9 +1.5 53.4 -- --
Attack Direction +3° -1° +2° -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 36° +4° 32° -2° 33° +1° 32° -- --
Swing Length 7.5 0.0 7.5 0.0 7.5 -0.1 7.6 -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.8 +0.1 93.7 +0.4 93.3 +0.3 93.0 -1.7 94.7
Breaking Velocity 83.6 +0.3 83.3 +0.3 83.0 +0.1 82.9 +2.9 80.0
Offspeed Velocity 87.1 0.0 87.1 +0.5 86.6 +0.3 86.3 -0.2 86.5
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 27 -13 40 +9 31 +15 16 +12 4
Popup % 5.9 -1.0 6.9 +0.4 6.5 +1.7 4.8 +2.2 2.6
Flyball % 29.3 +0.5 28.8 +3.3 25.5 +1.3 24.2 +1.1 23.1
Line Drive % 21.5 -2.6 24.1 -1.4 25.5 -2.0 27.5 +1.9 25.6
Groundball % 43.4 +3.2 40.2 -2.3 42.5 -1.1 43.6 -5.1 48.7
Pull % 46.5 +12.9 33.6 +0.1 33.5 -3.9 37.4 -3.6 41.0
Straight Away % 30.1 -10.3 40.4 +1.7 38.7 +3.5 35.2 +9.6 25.6
Opposite Field % 23.4 -2.6 26.0 -1.8 27.8 +0.3 27.5 -5.8 33.3
Weak Contact % 2.7 -1.1 3.8 +0.7 3.1 -2.0 5.1 0.0 5.1
Pull Airball % 19.5 +6.0 13.5 -0.7 14.2 -2.6 16.8 +1.4 15.4
Topped Contact % 29.7 +3.2 26.5 -3.6 30.1 -1.0 31.1 -7.4 38.5
Under Contact % 23.4 -3.8 27.2 +1.0 26.2 +1.3 24.9 +9.5 15.4
Flare/Burner Contact % 26.6 +1.8 24.8 -1.8 26.6 +2.1 24.5 -1.1 25.6
Solid Contact % 6.6 -1.0 7.6 +0.5 7.1 -1.3 8.4 +3.3 5.1
HR/FB % 17.3 +2.5 14.8 -2.4 17.2 +5.1 12.1 +1.0 11.1
Popups 15 -14 29 -2 31 +18 13 +12 1
Flyballs 75 -47 122 0 122 +56 66 +57 9
Line Drives 55 -47 102 -20 122 +47 75 +65 10
Groundballs 111 -59 170 -33 203 +84 119 +100 19
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 48.0 -2.3 50.3 +1.0 49.3 +1.4 47.9 +3.2 44.7
Out of Zone % 52.0 +2.3 49.7 -1.0 50.7 -1.4 52.1 -3.2 55.3
Edge % 40.1 -3.0 43.1 +1.3 41.8 -2.0 43.8 +5.4 38.4
Zone Swing % 68.1 -1.4 69.5 -8.0 77.5 +5.7 71.8 -7.0 78.8
Out of Zone Swing % 34.1 +5.3 28.8 -5.7 34.5 +0.7 33.8 +5.2 28.6
In Zone Contact % 83.9 -3.1 87.0 +0.4 86.6 -1.7 88.3 +7.7 80.6
Out of Zone Contact % 72.8 +2.8 70.0 +1.9 68.1 -2.5 70.6 +10.6 60.0
Whiff % 20.0 +2.1 17.9 -1.3 19.2 +1.5 17.7 -8.1 25.8
First Strike % 61.8 +2.8 59.0 -4.5 63.5 +1.8 61.7 +18.3 43.4
First Pitch Swing % 36.1 +1.5 34.6 -7.9 42.5 +6.2 36.3 +13.7 22.6
Swing % 50.4 +1.1 49.3 -6.4 55.7 +3.7 52.0 +0.9 51.1
Meatball Swing % 83.5 +8.8 74.7 -9.8 84.5 +0.7 83.8 -9.1 92.9
Meatball % 7.1 -0.9 8.0 +0.7 7.3 +1.3 6.0 -1.4 7.4
Zone Swing & Miss % 16.1 +3.1 13.0 -0.4 13.4 +1.7 11.7 -7.7 19.4
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 27.2 -2.8 30.0 -1.9 31.9 +2.5 29.4 -10.6 40.0
In Zone 576 -396 972 -70 1,042 +449 593 +508 85
Out of Zone 624 -337 961 -110 1,071 +426 645 +540 105
Edge 481 -353 834 -50 884 +342 542 +469 73
In Zone Swings 392 -284 676 -132 808 +382 426 +359 67
Out of Zone Swings 213 -64 277 -93 370 +152 218 +188 30
In Zone Swing & Misses 63 -25 88 -20 108 +58 50 +37 13
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 58 -25 83 -35 118 +54 64 +52 12
Basic
Pitches 1,200 -733 1,933 -184 2,117 +879 1,238 +1,048 190
PA 337 -209 546 -49 595 +248 347 +294 53
AB 302 -195 497 -50 547 +232 315 +267 48
Hits 87 -57 144 -3 147 +70 77 +68 9
Singles 53 -45 98 -8 106 +58 48 +41 7
Doubles 20 -6 26 +6 20 0 20 +19 1
Triples 1 -1 2 +2 0 -1 1 +1 0
Home Runs 13 -5 18 -3 21 +13 8 +7 1
Walks 29 -10 39 +4 35 +12 23 +18 5
Strikeouts 49 -30 79 +3 76 +31 45 +36 9
K% 14.5 0.0 14.5 +1.7 12.8 -0.2 13.0 -4.0 17.0
BB% 8.6 +1.5 7.1 +1.2 5.9 -0.7 6.6 -2.8 9.4
HBP 3 0 3 -1 4 +1 3 +3 0
Batted Balls 256 -167 423 -55 478 +205 273 +234 39
Fastball Percent 52.4 -2.9 55.3 +0.2 55.1 +5.7 49.4 +3.1 46.3
Offspeed Percent 18.7 +2.5 16.2 +2.1 14.1 -3.1 17.2 -4.9 22.1
Breaking Percent 28.9 +0.7 28.2 -2.4 30.6 -2.5 33.1 +4.2 28.9
Number of Fastballs 629 -440 1,069 -98 1,167 +556 611 +523 88
Number of Offspeed 224 -90 314 +16 298 +85 213 +171 42
Number of Breaking 347 -198 545 -103 648 +238 410 +355 55
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2022 Shifts L 53 16 30.2 .228 .283
2023 Shades L 346 175 50.6 .331 .272
2024 Shades L 591 232 39.3 .297 .347
2025 Shades L 545 297 54.5 .360 .334
2026 Shades L 333 173 52.0 .321 .404
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2022 42 17.0 31.0% 0.0% 33 21.6 0.0% 3.0%
2023 299 15.1 48.8% 0.0% 204 18.9 4.4% 0.0%
2024 505 15.6 41.2% 1.0% 316 18.7 6.6% 0.0%
2025 478 15.5 42.3% 0.8% 361 18.4 6.1% 0.3%
2026 213 16.0 35.7% 0.9% 266 18.4 4.5% 3.0%
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Statcast Rankings