1B | St. Louis Cardinals
Bats/Throws: L/L | 6' 0" 225 lbs | Age: 27
Draft: 2020 | Rd. 2C, No. 70, St. Louis Cardinals | East Carolina
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 595 547 71 147 21 9 .269 .314 .420 .734
2025 546 497 54 144 18 5 .290 .343 .459 .802
2026 147 129 18 36 5 1 .279 .361 .465 .826
5 Seasons 1,688 1,536 181 413 53 19 .269 .323 .426 .749
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .269 21 9 .734
2025 .290 18 5 .802
2026 .279 5 1 .826
5 Seasons .269 53 19 .749
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB%
2022 23 190 39 4 10.3 7.5 91.7 109.2 4.0 35.9 .250 .433 .245 .330 .360 48.7 17.0 9.4
2023 24 1238 273 16 5.9 4.6 89.9 110.6 12.4 36.6 .272 .454 .300 .337 .359 41.0 13.0 6.6
2024 25 2117 478 31 6.5 5.2 89.7 111.0 13.6 34.3 .270 .444 .319 .333 .357 41.7 12.8 5.9
2025 26 1933 423 40 9.5 7.3 91.0 111.1 15.2 34.0 .272 .471 .346 .345 .376 43.0 14.5 7.1
2026 27 530 110 14 12.7 9.5 91.2 111.6 7.7 30.9 .284 .573 .361 .397 .426 47.3 13.6 11.6
Player 6008 1323 105 7.9 6.2 90.4 111.6 13.1 34.5 .272 .465 .325 .343 .369 42.7 13.6 7.0
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.5 33.3 .243 .408 .316 .316 .369 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, Sinker, Cutter Offspeed: Change, Split, Fork, Screw Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2022 48.7 51.3 23.1 25.6 2.6 41.0 25.6 33.3 25.6 12.8 10.3 15.4 12.8 23.1
2023 43.6 56.4 24.2 27.5 4.8 37.4 35.2 27.5 20.5 16.8 6.2 16.8 18.3 21.2
2024 42.5 57.5 25.5 25.5 6.5 33.5 38.7 27.8 19.2 16.3 6.9 14.2 22.4 20.9
2025 40.2 59.8 28.8 24.1 6.9 33.6 40.4 26.0 20.1 13.2 6.9 13.5 27.2 19.1
2026 50.0 50.0 27.3 18.2 4.5 45.5 30.9 23.6 30.0 14.5 5.5 15.5 16.4 18.2
Player 42.8 57.2 26.4 24.9 6.0 35.5 37.5 27.0 20.9 15.2 6.7 14.7 22.3 20.3
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.1 24.6 7.1 37.4 37.3 25.1 20.7 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2022 5.1 38.5 15.4 25.6 5.1 10.3 7.5
2023 5.1 31.1 24.9 24.5 8.4 5.9 4.6
2024 3.1 30.1 26.2 26.6 7.1 6.5 5.2
2025 3.8 26.5 27.2 24.8 7.6 9.5 7.3
2026 3.6 36.4 20.9 22.7 3.6 12.7 9.5
Player 3.9 29.9 25.5 25.2 7.2 7.9 6.2
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 4-Seam Fastball 1.6 2 146 27.5 38 .324 .588 .420 20.6 23.7 21.4 .311 .708 .455 76.0
2026 Changeup -0.1 0 84 15.8 30 .286 .357 .317 15.4 6.7 8.3 .234 .292 .244 18.5
2026 Sinker 0.4 0 81 15.3 23 .350 .400 .380 15.4 0.0 0.0 .330 .512 .405 50.0
2026 Slider 2.8 1 50 9.4 15 .267 .733 .410 12.0 13.3 13.3 .321 .810 .470 38.5
2026 Sweeper -2.4 -1 49 9.2 10 .111 .111 .160 23.8 20.0 15.4 .274 .628 .411 42.9
2026 Cutter 1.5 1 45 8.5 10 .143 .571 .410 30.0 20.0 22.2 .265 .798 .519 60.0
2026 Curveball 0.6 0 45 8.5 11 .300 .500 .373 22.2 18.2 12.5 .245 .530 .358 50.0
2026 Split-Finger -1.1 0 28 5.3 8 .167 .167 .288 9.1 12.5 14.3 .226 .452 .396 60.0
2026 Slurve -1.2 0 2 0.4 -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- --
2025 4-Seam Fastball 0.8 5 580 30.0 167 .288 .490 .359 17.1 14.4 16.1 .286 .546 .382 48.5
2025 Sinker -0.9 -3 331 17.1 95 .282 .400 .348 11.4 4.2 6.2 .282 .447 .347 40.2
2025 Slider 2.9 7 249 12.9 64 .321 .607 .448 20.7 18.8 14.8 .273 .498 .362 51.1
2025 Changeup 1.2 3 234 12.1 66 .274 .403 .312 18.4 16.7 16.9 .235 .363 .281 32.7
2025 Curveball 2.0 3 171 8.8 45 .293 .488 .367 20.9 15.6 14.9 .297 .460 .356 50.0
2025 Cutter -1.8 -3 158 8.2 43 .250 .400 .298 14.9 9.3 23.5 .262 .467 .327 35.1
2025 Sweeper -0.2 0 109 5.6 31 .267 .367 .290 32.0 29.0 33.3 .260 .515 .336 47.6
2025 Split-Finger 2.9 2 80 4.1 31 .379 .448 .387 24.4 25.8 29.6 .245 .311 .271 28.6
2025 Slurve -1.5 0 16 0.8 2 .000 .000 .350 25.0 0.0 0.0 .047 .066 .372 0.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2022 53 190 -2 -3 2 1 -2
2023 347 1,238 -14 -4 8 4 -6
2024 594 2,113 -10 -5 9 8 1
2025 545 1,933 -5 -1 16 5 15
2026 145 530 -2 -2 4 4 3
Player 1,684 6,004 -34 -15 38 -34 11
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2022 190 44.7 78.8 80.6 28.6 60.0 38.4 22.6 51.1 25.8 7.4 92.9
2023 1,238 48.1 71.5 88.3 34.0 70.6 43.8 36.3 52.0 17.7 6.0 83.8
2024 2,117 49.4 77.6 86.7 34.5 68.0 41.8 42.5 55.7 19.2 7.3 84.5
2025 1,933 50.3 69.5 87.0 28.9 70.0 43.1 34.6 49.3 17.9 8.0 74.7
2026 530 48.9 64.9 82.7 32.1 79.3 41.1 29.0 48.1 18.4 6.8 83.3
Player 6,008 49.2 72.6 86.6 32.2 69.9 42.5 36.9 52.1 18.7 7.2 81.1
MLB 48.8 67.0 82.6 28.5 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.4 76.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Batting Fielding Running
Year Batting Base
Running
Fielding xwOBA xBA xSLG EV Barrel% Hard
Hit%
LA Sweet
Spot%
Bat
Speed
Squared-
Up%
Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Range
(OAA)
Arm
Value
Arm
Strength
Sprint
Speed
2022 10
2023 23 25 12 65 84 69 60 26 51 73 19 91 95 26 70 72 12
2024 46 20 14 66 86 70 60 35 60 51 38 91 14 81 96 19 4 79 70 10
2025 74 40 12 77 85 77 72 54 49 43 55 94 44 85 86 35 14 18 75 10
2026 72 82 43 94 85 96 77 80 77 28 50 83 34 79 88 71 22 7 14
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2022 25.11 1 1.5 -1 3 0 1 100.0
2023 23.07 8 7.5 1 5 6 4 50.0
2024 23.92 21 18.8 2 12 18 4 19.0
2025 24.73 18 18.6 -1 10 15 7 38.9
2026 25.29 5 7.9 -3 2 4 5 100.0
Player 24.22 53 54.2 -1 32 43 21 39.6
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2022 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1
2023 8 5 7 8 9 7 8 6 9 5 6 9 8 5 8 7 7 6 8 10 5 8 12 10 5 6 9 9 8 8 6
2024 21 16 15 19 18 18 22 18 17 13 19 26 18 16 20 18 20 17 20 24 18 18 25 24 14 18 20 18 20 20 15
2025 18 21 16 17 17 19 17 21 14 15 14 18 23 25 18 17 23 19 15 21 17 15 23 21 18 17 14 22 24 19 19
2026 5 9 6 6 8 9 8 8 8 8 7 6 6 8 9 9 7 7 8 10 8 8 11 9 7 6 8 8 9 7 8
Player 53 53 45 53 53 55 56 54 49 42 47 63 56 55 57 52 58 50 52 67 49 50 74 65 45 48 53 60 62 55 49
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023 +/-   2022
Results
BA .279 -.011 .290 +.021 .269 +.025 .244 +.056 .188
xBA .284 +.012 .272 +.002 .270 -.002 .272 +.022 .250
OBP .361 +.018 .343 +.029 .314 +.014 .300 +.036 .264
xOBP .366 +.037 .329 +.012 .317 -.009 .326 +.005 .321
SLG .465 +.006 .459 +.039 .420 +.030 .390 +.119 .271
xSLG .573 +.102 .471 +.027 .444 -.010 .454 +.021 .433
ISO .186 +.017 .169 +.017 .152 +.006 .146 +.063 .083
xISO .289 +.090 .199 +.025 .174 -.009 .183 -.001 .184
BABIP .295 -.017 .312 +.036 .276 +.015 .261 +.050 .211
wOBA .361 +.015 .346 +.027 .319 +.019 .300 +.055 .245
xwOBA .397 +.052 .345 +.012 .333 -.004 .337 +.007 .330
wOBAcon .379 +.003 .376 +.037 .339 +.027 .312 +.068 .244
xwOBAcon .426 +.050 .376 +.019 .357 -.002 .359 -.001 .360
BACON .327 -.014 .341 +.033 .308 +.025 .283 +.052 .231
xBACON .335 +.012 .323 +.011 .312 -.004 .316 +.009 .307
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 47.3 +4.3 43.0 +1.3 41.7 +0.7 41.0 -7.7 48.7
Avg Exit Velocity 91.2 +0.2 91.0 +1.3 89.7 -0.2 89.9 -1.8 91.7
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 30.9 -3.1 34.0 -0.3 34.3 -2.3 36.6 +0.7 35.9
Barrel % 12.7 +3.2 9.5 +3.0 6.5 +0.6 5.9 -4.4 10.3
Avg Launch Angle 7.7 -7.5 15.2 +1.6 13.6 +1.2 12.4 +8.4 4.0
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 72.0 -0.4 72.4 +1.2 71.2 +0.8 70.4 -- --
Attack Angle 12° +2° 10° 10° -1° 11° -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 57.8 +0.3 57.5 +2.6 54.9 +1.5 53.4 -- --
Attack Direction +4° -1° +2° -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 36° +4° 32° -2° 33° +1° 32° -- --
Swing Length 7.4 -0.1 7.5 0.0 7.5 -0.1 7.6 -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.6 -0.1 93.7 +0.4 93.3 +0.2 93.1 -1.6 94.7
Breaking Velocity 83.2 -0.1 83.3 +0.3 83.0 +0.1 82.9 +2.9 80.0
Offspeed Velocity 87.4 +0.3 87.1 +0.5 86.6 +0.4 86.2 -0.3 86.5
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 14 -26 40 +9 31 +15 16 +12 4
Popup % 4.5 -2.4 6.9 +0.4 6.5 +1.7 4.8 +2.2 2.6
Flyball % 27.3 -1.5 28.8 +3.3 25.5 +1.3 24.2 +1.1 23.1
Line Drive % 18.2 -5.9 24.1 -1.4 25.5 -2.0 27.5 +1.9 25.6
Groundball % 50.0 +9.8 40.2 -2.3 42.5 -1.1 43.6 -5.1 48.7
Pull % 45.5 +11.9 33.6 +0.1 33.5 -3.9 37.4 -3.6 41.0
Straight Away % 30.9 -9.5 40.4 +1.7 38.7 +3.5 35.2 +9.6 25.6
Opposite Field % 23.6 -2.4 26.0 -1.8 27.8 +0.3 27.5 -5.8 33.3
Weak Contact % 3.6 -0.2 3.8 +0.7 3.1 -2.0 5.1 0.0 5.1
Pull Airball % 15.5 +2.0 13.5 -0.7 14.2 -2.6 16.8 +1.4 15.4
Topped Contact % 36.4 +9.9 26.5 -3.6 30.1 -1.0 31.1 -7.4 38.5
Under Contact % 20.9 -6.3 27.2 +1.0 26.2 +1.3 24.9 +9.5 15.4
Flare/Burner Contact % 22.7 -2.1 24.8 -1.8 26.6 +2.1 24.5 -1.1 25.6
Solid Contact % 3.6 -4.0 7.6 +0.5 7.1 -1.3 8.4 +3.3 5.1
HR/FB % 16.7 +1.9 14.8 -2.4 17.2 +5.1 12.1 +1.0 11.1
Popups 5 -24 29 -2 31 +18 13 +12 1
Flyballs 30 -92 122 0 122 +56 66 +57 9
Line Drives 20 -82 102 -20 122 +47 75 +65 10
Groundballs 55 -115 170 -33 203 +84 119 +100 19
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 48.9 -1.4 50.3 +0.9 49.4 +1.3 48.1 +3.4 44.7
Out of Zone % 51.1 +1.4 49.7 -0.9 50.6 -1.3 51.9 -3.4 55.3
Edge % 41.1 -2.0 43.1 +1.3 41.8 -2.0 43.8 +5.4 38.4
Zone Swing % 64.9 -4.6 69.5 -8.1 77.6 +6.1 71.5 -7.3 78.8
Out of Zone Swing % 32.1 +3.2 28.9 -5.6 34.5 +0.5 34.0 +5.4 28.6
In Zone Contact % 82.7 -4.3 87.0 +0.3 86.7 -1.6 88.3 +7.7 80.6
Out of Zone Contact % 79.3 +9.3 70.0 +2.0 68.0 -2.6 70.6 +10.6 60.0
Whiff % 18.4 +0.5 17.9 -1.3 19.2 +1.5 17.7 -8.1 25.8
First Strike % 57.2 -1.8 59.0 -4.5 63.5 +1.8 61.7 +18.3 43.4
First Pitch Swing % 29.0 -5.6 34.6 -7.9 42.5 +6.2 36.3 +13.7 22.6
Swing % 48.1 -1.2 49.3 -6.4 55.7 +3.7 52.0 +0.9 51.1
Meatball Swing % 83.3 +8.6 74.7 -9.8 84.5 +0.7 83.8 -9.1 92.9
Meatball % 6.8 -1.2 8.0 +0.7 7.3 +1.3 6.0 -1.4 7.4
Zone Swing & Miss % 17.3 +4.3 13.0 -0.3 13.3 +1.6 11.7 -7.7 19.4
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 20.7 -9.3 30.0 -2.0 32.0 +2.6 29.4 -10.6 40.0
In Zone 259 -714 973 -70 1,043 +447 596 +511 85
Out of Zone 271 -689 960 -110 1,070 +428 642 +537 105
Edge 218 -616 834 -50 884 +342 542 +469 73
In Zone Swings 168 -508 676 -133 809 +383 426 +359 67
Out of Zone Swings 87 -190 277 -92 369 +151 218 +188 30
In Zone Swing & Misses 29 -59 88 -20 108 +58 50 +37 13
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 18 -65 83 -35 118 +54 64 +52 12
Basic
Pitches 530 -1,403 1,933 -184 2,117 +879 1,238 +1,048 190
PA 147 -399 546 -49 595 +248 347 +294 53
AB 129 -368 497 -50 547 +232 315 +267 48
Hits 36 -108 144 -3 147 +70 77 +68 9
Singles 22 -76 98 -8 106 +58 48 +41 7
Doubles 9 -17 26 +6 20 0 20 +19 1
Triples 0 -2 2 +2 0 -1 1 +1 0
Home Runs 5 -13 18 -3 21 +13 8 +7 1
Walks 17 -22 39 +4 35 +12 23 +18 5
Strikeouts 20 -59 79 +3 76 +31 45 +36 9
K% 13.6 -0.9 14.5 +1.7 12.8 -0.2 13.0 -4.0 17.0
BB% 11.6 +4.5 7.1 +1.2 5.9 -0.7 6.6 -2.8 9.4
HBP 0 -3 3 -1 4 +1 3 +3 0
Batted Balls 110 -313 423 -55 478 +205 273 +234 39
Number of Fastballs 272 -797 1,069 -98 1,167 +554 613 +525 88
Number of Offspeed 112 -202 314 +16 298 +87 211 +169 42
Number of Breaking 94 -326 420 -72 492 +153 339 +285 54
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2022 Shifts L 53 16 30.2 .228 .283
2023 Shades L 346 175 50.6 .331 .272
2024 Shades L 591 232 39.3 .297 .347
2025 Shades L 545 297 54.5 .360 .334
2026 Shades L 143 70 49.0 .355 .368
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2022 42 17.0 31.0% 0.0% 33 21.6 0.0% 3.0%
2023 299 15.1 48.8% 0.0% 204 18.9 4.4% 0.0%
2024 505 15.6 41.2% 1.0% 316 18.7 6.6% 0.0%
2025 478 15.5 42.3% 0.8% 361 18.4 6.1% 0.3%
2026 97 16.0 34.0% 2.1% 112 18.4 4.5% 2.7%
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Statcast Rankings