P | Kansas City Royals
Bats/Throws: L/L | 6' 3" 215 lbs | Age: 32
Draft: 2014 | Rd. 19, No. 558, Chicago White Sox | Nebraska
W L ERA G GS SV IP SO WHIP
2024 4 3 3.58 56 0 0 55.1 69 1.43
2025 3 2 3.81 42 2 0 54.1 51 1.25
2026 1 1 8.82 20 0 0 16.1 13 1.96
10 Seasons 22 21 4.00 407 2 5 398 442 1.34
G W-L ERA IP SO WHIP
2024 56 4-3 3.58 55.1 69 1.43
2025 42 3-2 3.81 54.1 51 1.25
2026 20 1-1 8.82 16.1 13 1.96
10 Seasons 407 22-21 4.00 398 442 1.34
MLB Percentile Rankings
Movement Profile (Induced Break)
?

Statcast Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB% ERA xERA
2017 23 374 58 4 7.7 4.4 86.8 111.3 4.4 22.4 .221 .377 .303 .329 .330 32.8 18.7 16.5 4.50 4.70
2018 24 609 98 7 8.0 4.9 90.7 109.8 0.7 30.6 .262 .372 .323 .308 .374 42.9 24.3 6.9 4.26 4.01
2019 25 1039 175 4 2.6 1.5 89.6 110.3 -2.7 18.3 .189 .264 .235 .246 .264 38.3 22.8 9.5 2.13 2.62
2020 26 155 19 1 5.3 2.6 94.2 109.0 -8.7 21.1 .173 .286 .208 .263 .341 47.4 36.8 13.2 0.96 2.88
2021 27 962 134 3 2.3 1.2 88.2 110.6 -10.9 14.2 .178 .234 .257 .251 .294 41.7 31.0 12.0 3.52 2.62
2022 28 457 75 5 6.7 4.3 90.2 113.2 -3.5 30.7 .254 .357 .328 .307 .368 45.3 25.6 8.5 2.36 3.83
2023 29 1099 148 4 2.7 1.5 89.2 113.8 -2.0 27.0 .217 .304 .313 .293 .344 44.6 29.2 13.5 6.79 3.58
2024 30 974 155 2 1.3 0.8 86.6 112.4 0.0 29.0 .230 .287 .305 .264 .333 32.9 28.3 7.4 3.58 2.79
2025 31 932 156 5 3.2 2.1 89.7 115.8 2.9 33.3 .267 .371 .310 .318 .360 39.1 21.6 7.6 3.81 4.22
2026 32 308 60 8 13.3 9.5 92.0 108.1 14.5 33.3 .259 .516 .448 .373 .394 51.7 15.5 11.9 8.82 6.12
Player 6909 1078 43 4.2 2.5 89.2 115.8 -0.9 25.8 .224 .318 .297 .287 .332 40.4 25.6 10.2
MLB 7.6 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.5 33.3 .243 .407 .315 .316 .369 37.1 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Statcast Pitch Arsenal

Bummer relies on 5 pitches.
Sinker
(39.3%) ,
Curveball
(21.4%) ,
Sweeper
(20.5%) ,
Cutter
(10.7%) ,
Four Seamer
(8.1%) ,


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+ If Available Pitches Click to Video.


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Pitch Tracking



Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2017 56.9 43.1 20.7 17.2 5.2 25.9 39.7 34.5 19.0 24.1 13.8 6.9 15.5 20.7
2018 62.2 37.8 10.2 24.5 3.1 35.7 38.8 25.5 25.5 24.5 12.2 10.2 14.3 13.3
2019 71.4 28.6 10.3 15.4 2.9 35.4 41.1 23.4 28.0 30.9 12.6 7.4 10.3 10.9
2020 68.4 31.6 15.8 15.8 0.0 26.3 42.1 31.6 15.8 31.6 21.1 10.5 10.5 10.5
2021 76.9 23.1 9.7 11.2 2.2 29.1 39.6 31.3 25.4 29.1 22.4 3.7 10.4 9.0
2022 64.0 36.0 9.3 26.7 0.0 32.0 40.0 28.0 22.7 25.3 16.0 9.3 14.7 12.0
2023 60.1 39.9 16.2 21.6 2.0 29.1 37.2 33.8 19.6 21.6 18.9 9.5 15.5 14.9
2024 61.3 38.7 9.0 25.8 3.9 37.4 39.4 23.2 26.5 23.9 11.0 11.0 15.5 12.3
2025 55.8 44.2 16.0 27.6 0.6 42.3 32.7 25.0 26.3 23.7 5.8 16.0 9.0 19.2
2026 46.7 53.3 31.7 15.0 6.7 45.0 36.7 18.3 21.7 18.3 6.7 23.3 18.3 11.7
Player 63.3 36.7 13.5 20.7 2.6 34.7 38.3 27.0 24.4 25.3 13.5 10.3 13.0 13.5
MLB 44.1 55.9 24.2 24.6 7.1 37.5 37.3 25.1 20.7 17.5 5.8 16.8 19.7 19.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2017 3.4 53.4 19.0 15.5 0.0 7.7 4.4
2018 2.0 51.0 7.1 26.5 6.1 8.0 4.9
2019 3.4 58.9 10.9 17.7 5.7 2.6 1.5
2020 0.0 68.4 10.5 10.5 5.3 5.3 2.6
2021 7.5 53.0 9.0 23.1 2.2 2.3 1.2
2022 6.7 53.3 8.0 22.7 2.7 6.7 4.3
2023 6.8 45.3 14.2 25.7 4.7 2.7 1.5
2024 9.7 43.2 11.0 29.7 4.5 1.3 0.8
2025 4.5 41.0 11.5 32.1 7.1 3.2 2.1
2026 3.3 31.7 25.0 20.0 6.7 13.3 9.5
Player 5.5 48.7 11.9 24.3 4.7 4.2 2.5
MLB 4.0 32.3 25.0 24.4 5.9 7.6 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Pitch Movement


How this works: This section shows two different ways to evaluate pitch movement. On the left, “Total Movement” shows the real-world movement of a pitch, including the forces of gravity, which affects every pitch thrown. Since gravity requires time, and slower pitches aren't 'better' just because they have more time to move, a pitch's movement is compared to other pitches of the same pitch type, within +/- 2 MPH and +/- 0.5 feet of extension/release. On the right, Induced Movement (or IVB) is reported without gravity, and attempts to isolate movement created by the pitcher's ability to spin and manipulate the ball.
Total Movement (in inches, w/ gravity)Induced Movement (in inches, w/o gravity)
YearPitchTeamHand#MPHVertical
Drop
vs.
Comparable
Horizontal
Break
vs.
Comparable
Vertical
Break
vs. AvgHorizontal
Break
vs. Avg
2026 Curveball KC L 66 80.1 49.8 -2.7 12.5GLV 1.5 -7.3 -2.8 12.5GLV 4.4
2026 4-Seam Fastball KC L 25 90.5 22.5 -3.3 8.7ARM -1.2 10.7 -4.9 8.7ARM 0.7
2026 Sweeper KC L 63 80.6 42.0 2.1 13.4GLV -1.3 0.1 0.5 13.4GLV -0.3
2026 Cutter KC L 33 87.7 26.9 1.1 1.0ARM -2.8 8.3 0.8 1.0ARM -3.0
2026 Sinker KC L 121 90.3 33.4 5.5 14.3ARM -1.7 0.0 7.6 14.3ARM -1.0
2025 Cutter ATL L 1 88.1 29.5 -2.2 2.8ARM -4.6 5.3 -2.5 2.8ARM -4.7
2025 4-Seam Fastball ATL L 116 91.6 21.5 -3.4 8.5ARM -0.9 11.0 -4.9 8.5ARM 0.4
2025 Sinker ATL L 324 90.8 31.9 4.8 14.5ARM -1.2 1.2 6.3 14.5ARM -0.9
2025 Sweeper ATL L 164 81.2 42.2 2.3 14.8GLV 0.6 -0.5 1.5 14.8GLV 1.8
2025 Curveball ATL L 327 81.0 50.2 -0.8 12.8GLV 2.6 -8.4 -1.3 12.8GLV 5.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 Sinker -2.4 -3 121 39.3 30 .375 .792 .532 12.2 13.3 23.5 .256 .468 .385 60.0
2026 Curveball -5.8 -4 66 21.4 24 .286 .571 .479 18.2 16.7 14.3 .272 .517 .381 52.9
2026 Sweeper -2.3 -1 63 20.5 15 .286 .714 .411 37.1 26.7 20.0 .221 .424 .269 27.3
2026 Cutter 5.1 2 33 10.7 9 .000 .000 .156 20.0 0.0 0.0 .089 .289 .268 28.6
2026 4-Seam Fastball -6.1 -2 25 8.1 6 .500 1.167 .692 12.5 16.7 12.5 .478 1.145 .678 100.0
2025 Curveball 0.0 0 327 35.1 101 .211 .333 .286 31.0 28.7 20.7 .257 .373 .311 37.1
2025 Sinker 0.9 3 324 34.8 78 .271 .357 .323 10.3 10.3 16.0 .293 .371 .330 43.5
2025 Sweeper -0.2 0 164 17.6 32 .200 .320 .283 28.3 31.3 15.4 .147 .203 .228 23.5
2025 4-Seam Fastball -1.2 -1 116 12.4 21 .421 .684 .495 19.3 19.0 12.9 .375 .587 .437 46.7
2025 Cutter -4.1 0 1 0.1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
! Note: To better align with other values, positive numbers (red) are good, and negative numbers (blue) are poor.

Spin Direction

Year Pitch Type Pitches MPH Active Spin % Total Movement (In.) Spin-Based Observed Deviation
2026 Curveball 66 80.1 76 16.2 4:00 4:15 -15
2026 Cutter 33 87.7 44 7.4 10:45 11:45 -60
2026 4-Seam Fastball 25 90.5 76 13.4 10:15 10:30 -15
2026 Sinker 117 90.2 78 15.0 10:00 8:45 75
2026 Sweeper 63 80.6 69 14.3 3:45 3:15 30
2025 Curveball 325 81.0 76 17.2 4:00 4:15 -15
2025 4-Seam Fastball 116 91.6 75 13.5 10:15 10:45 -30
2025 Sinker 314 90.8 75 15.2 10:00 9:00 60
2025 Sweeper 164 81.2 68 15.9 3:45 3:15 30
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
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! Note: This table is showing data from the PITCHER perspective.
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Pitcher Arm Angle

! Note: Data is available from 2020 through the present.
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Statcast Pitching Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2017 90 374 -1 6 -4 -4 -3
2018 144 609 2 3 -4 -3 -3
2019 261 1,039 18 11 -5 -6 18
2020 38 155 2 2 -1 0 3
2021 236 953 6 10 -6 -4 6
2022 117 457 4 3 -5 -3 -1
2023 264 1,099 0 14 -5 -6 3
2024 242 974 5 5 -4 -2 3
2025 232 932 8 3 -3 -7 1
2026 84 308 -2 -3 -1 -2 -8
Player 1,708 6,900 41 53 -38 41 20
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Strike % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2017 374 43.9 62.2 82.4 23.8 48.0 40.4 51.1 40.6 28.9 7.5 57.1
2018 609 50.4 62.5 84.4 24.2 52.1 37.4 53.5 43.5 24.5 8.7 66.0
2019 1,039 51.0 66.4 84.4 27.3 54.0 41.6 59.4 47.3 24.2 8.2 80.0
2020 155 42.6 50.0 81.8 30.3 44.4 41.3 57.9 38.7 35.0 7.1 63.6
2021 962 48.0 60.4 82.6 26.2 36.2 39.9 60.4 42.4 32.1 7.7 69.9
2022 457 47.9 54.8 81.7 23.1 50.9 42.2 53.0 38.3 28.0 7.0 65.6
2023 1,099 47.7 53.6 80.8 27.7 44.0 44.4 60.6 40.0 32.5 6.8 56.0
2024 974 47.6 58.6 80.5 28.8 59.9 45.1 57.4 43.0 26.7 7.0 64.7
2025 932 47.7 58.2 88.4 29.4 56.6 43.0 56.2 43.1 22.9 6.8 58.7
2026 308 49.7 66.7 90.2 27.7 53.5 36.0 63.1 47.1 20.7 8.4 84.6
Player 6,909 48.2 59.7 83.6 27.1 50.3 41.8 57.8 42.8 27.3 7.4 66.7
MLB 48.7 67.0 82.7 28.6 57.9 42.6 61.2 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Pitching
Year Pitching Fastball Breaking Off
Speed
xERA Fastball
MPH
Fastball
Spin
Curve
Spin
Avg
EV
Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Barrel% Hard-
Hit%
GB% Extension
2017 58 3 36
2018 52 6 41
2019 89 96 54 54 98 83 9 23 27 41 51 29 99 35 100 43
2020 86 9 55
2021 63 43 84 48 96 79 8 64 31 85 89 12 99 26 100 32
2022 62 13 48
2023 55 44 76 47 75 56 5 43 34 89 87 4 99 11 97 56
2024 56 46 67 58 92 35 39 91 52 59 84 59 100 90 98 33
2025 42 49 43 38 9 24 19 38 63 28 43 59 99 62 94 45
2026 4 5 12 53
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2017 21.68 4 2.9 1 0 2 2 50.0
2018 25.12 1 1.7 -1 6 2 0 0.0
2019 22.93 4 3.6 0 0 3 2 50.0
2020 -- 0 0.0 0 1 0 0 --
2021 22.63 3 2.0 1 1 1 1 33.3
2022 24.55 2 1.7 0 1 2 0 0.0
2023 21.90 4 3.1 1 2 3 1 25.0
2024 23.74 2 1.5 1 0 2 0 0.0
2025 22.71 3 3.2 0 2 0 3 100.0
2026 24.67 7 6.5 1 2 5 2 28.6
Player 23.24 30 26.1 4 15 20 11 36.7
Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's batted balls allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2017 4 3 3 2 3 3 4 2 3 2 4 4 3 4 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 2
2018 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 2 3 5 0 1 4 0 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 0 1 1 2 5 1 1
2019 4 4 2 4 3 4 5 5 2 2 2 3 4 4 5 4 4 4 3 3 4 2 5 4 4 4 2 4 5 4 2
2020 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2021 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1
2022 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1
2023 4 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 2 2 3 3 3 2 4 3 3 3 5 3 3 4 5 4 3 2 3 3 3 3 3
2024 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 0
2025 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 3
2026 7 8 3 5 6 8 6 6 7 6 6 6 5 7 6 7 7 7 7 8 6 7 6 8 6 5 6 8 8 6 7
Player 30 29 19 25 25 28 29 25 21 19 25 31 27 26 27 30 25 25 27 30 27 26 32 29 24 21 24 30 32 26 20
Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's batted balls allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023 +/-   2022 +/-   2021 +/-   2020 +/-   2019 +/-   2018 +/-   2017
Results
BA .310 +.060 .250 -.027 .277 +.041 .236 -.052 .288 +.086 .202 +.050 .152 -.032 .184 -.117 .301 +.123 .178
xBA .259 -.008 .267 +.037 .230 +.013 .217 -.037 .254 +.076 .178 +.005 .173 -.016 .189 -.073 .262 +.041 .221
OBP .398 +.059 .339 +.006 .333 -.019 .352 -.007 .359 +.049 .310 +.047 .263 -.008 .271 -.083 .354 +.032 .322
xOBP .355 +.001 .354 +.060 .294 -.043 .337 +.009 .328 +.036 .292 +.010 .282 +.006 .276 -.043 .319 -.040 .359
SLG .676 +.303 .373 +.009 .364 +.017 .347 -.028 .375 +.125 .250 +.098 .152 -.100 .252 -.124 .376 +.006 .370
xSLG .516 +.145 .371 +.084 .287 -.017 .304 -.053 .357 +.123 .234 -.052 .286 +.022 .264 -.108 .372 -.005 .377
ISO .366 +.243 .123 +.037 .086 -.025 .111 +.024 .087 +.039 .048 +.048 .000 -.068 .068 -.007 .075 -.117 .192
xISO .257 +.152 .105 +.048 .057 -.031 .088 -.016 .104 +.048 .056 -.057 .113 +.037 .076 -.034 .110 -.046 .156
BABIP .288 -.026 .314 -.074 .388 +.048 .340 -.044 .384 +.086 .298 +.035 .263 +.034 .229 -.173 .402 +.232 .170
wOBA .448 +.138 .310 +.005 .305 -.008 .313 -.015 .328 +.071 .257 +.049 .208 -.027 .235 -.088 .323 +.020 .303
xwOBA .373 +.055 .318 +.054 .264 -.029 .293 -.014 .307 +.056 .251 -.012 .263 +.017 .246 -.062 .308 -.021 .329
wOBAcon .500 +.152 .348 -.048 .396 +.018 .378 -.022 .400 +.097 .303 +.071 .232 -.015 .247 -.150 .397 +.107 .290
xwOBAcon .394 +.034 .360 +.027 .333 -.011 .344 -.024 .368 +.074 .294 -.047 .341 +.077 .264 -.110 .374 +.044 .330
BACON .373 +.046 .327 -.069 .396 +.038 .358 -.042 .400 +.087 .313 +.050 .263 +.016 .247 -.161 .408 +.180 .228
xBACON .312 -.038 .350 +.016 .334 +.003 .331 -.021 .352 +.070 .282 -.019 .301 +.047 .254 -.102 .356 +.069 .287
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 51.7 +12.6 39.1 +6.2 32.9 -11.7 44.6 -0.7 45.3 +3.6 41.7 -5.7 47.4 +9.1 38.3 -4.6 42.9 +10.1 32.8
Avg Exit Velocity 92.0 +2.3 89.7 +3.1 86.6 -2.6 89.2 -1.0 90.2 +2.0 88.2 -6.0 94.2 +4.6 89.6 -1.1 90.7 +3.9 86.8
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 33.3 0.0 33.3 +4.3 29.0 +2.0 27.0 -3.7 30.7 +16.5 14.2 -6.9 21.1 +2.8 18.3 -12.3 30.6 +8.2 22.4
Barrel % 13.3 +10.1 3.2 +1.9 1.3 -1.4 2.7 -4.0 6.7 +4.4 2.3 -3.0 5.3 +2.7 2.6 -5.4 8.0 +0.3 7.7
Avg Launch Angle 14.5 +11.6 2.9 +2.9 0.0 +2.0 -2.0 +1.5 -3.5 +7.4 -10.9 -2.2 -8.7 -6.0 -2.7 -3.4 0.7 -3.7 4.4
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 71.9 +0.9 71.0 +1.0 70.0 +0.1 69.9 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Angle +1° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 49.2 +2.7 46.5 +9.4 37.1 +0.2 36.9 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Direction -4° -1° -3° -2° -1° +1° -2° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 35° 34° -1° 35° 36° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Length 7.2 -0.1 7.3 0.0 7.3 0.0 7.3 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 89.8 -1.2 91.0 -1.7 92.7 -0.4 93.1 -0.5 93.6 -1.0 94.6 -0.4 95.0 +0.7 94.3 +1.8 92.5 -0.9 93.4
Breaking Velocity 80.4 -0.7 81.1 -1.2 82.3 -0.2 82.5 +0.5 82.0 -1.0 83.0 -0.7 83.7 -1.2 84.9 +1.9 83.0 0.0 83.0
Offspeed Velocity 0.0 -- -- -- 84.2 -3.9 88.1 -1.3 89.4 +0.9 88.5 -- -- -- 89.4 +2.0 87.4 -1.1 88.5
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 8 +3 5 +3 2 -2 4 -1 5 +2 3 +2 1 -3 4 -3 7 +3 4
Popup % 6.7 +6.1 0.6 -3.3 3.9 +1.9 2.0 +2.0 0.0 -2.2 2.2 +2.2 0.0 -2.9 2.9 -0.2 3.1 -2.1 5.2
Flyball % 31.7 +15.7 16.0 +7.0 9.0 -7.2 16.2 +6.9 9.3 -0.4 9.7 -6.1 15.8 +5.5 10.3 +0.1 10.2 -10.5 20.7
Line Drive % 15.0 -12.6 27.6 +1.8 25.8 +4.2 21.6 -5.1 26.7 +15.5 11.2 -4.6 15.8 +0.4 15.4 -9.1 24.5 +7.3 17.2
Groundball % 46.7 -9.1 55.8 -5.5 61.3 +1.2 60.1 -3.9 64.0 -12.9 76.9 +8.5 68.4 -3.0 71.4 +9.2 62.2 +5.3 56.9
Pull % 45.0 +2.7 42.3 +4.9 37.4 +8.3 29.1 -2.9 32.0 +2.9 29.1 +2.8 26.3 -9.1 35.4 -0.3 35.7 +9.8 25.9
Straight Away % 36.7 +4.0 32.7 -6.7 39.4 +2.2 37.2 -2.8 40.0 +0.4 39.6 -2.5 42.1 +1.0 41.1 +2.3 38.8 -0.9 39.7
Opposite Field % 18.3 -6.7 25.0 +1.8 23.2 -10.6 33.8 +5.8 28.0 -3.3 31.3 -0.3 31.6 +8.2 23.4 -2.1 25.5 -9.0 34.5
Weak Contact % 3.3 -1.2 4.5 -5.2 9.7 +2.9 6.8 +0.1 6.7 -0.8 7.5 +7.5 0.0 -3.4 3.4 +1.4 2.0 -1.4 3.4
Pull Airball % 23.3 +7.3 16.0 +5.0 11.0 +1.5 9.5 +0.2 9.3 +5.6 3.7 -6.8 10.5 +3.1 7.4 -2.8 10.2 +3.3 6.9
Topped Contact % 31.7 -9.3 41.0 -2.2 43.2 -2.1 45.3 -8.0 53.3 +0.3 53.0 -15.4 68.4 +9.5 58.9 +7.9 51.0 -2.4 53.4
Under Contact % 25.0 +13.5 11.5 +0.5 11.0 -3.2 14.2 +6.2 8.0 -1.0 9.0 -1.5 10.5 -0.4 10.9 +3.8 7.1 -11.9 19.0
Flare/Burner Contact % 20.0 -12.1 32.1 +2.4 29.7 +4.0 25.7 +3.0 22.7 -0.4 23.1 +12.6 10.5 -7.2 17.7 -8.8 26.5 +11.0 15.5
Solid Contact % 6.7 -0.4 7.1 +2.6 4.5 -0.2 4.7 +2.0 2.7 +0.5 2.2 -3.1 5.3 -0.4 5.7 -0.4 6.1 +6.1 0.0
HR/FB % 36.8 +24.8 12.0 -2.3 14.3 -2.4 16.7 -11.9 28.6 +5.5 23.1 +23.1 0.0 -22.2 22.2 +12.2 10.0 -23.3 33.3
Popups 4 +3 1 -5 6 +3 3 +3 0 -3 3 +3 0 -5 5 +2 3 0 3
Flyballs 19 -6 25 +11 14 -10 24 +17 7 -6 13 +10 3 -15 18 +8 10 -2 12
Line Drives 9 -34 43 +3 40 +8 32 +12 20 +5 15 +12 3 -24 27 +3 24 +14 10
Groundballs 28 -59 87 -8 95 +6 89 +41 48 -55 103 +90 13 -112 125 +64 61 +28 33
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 49.7 +2.0 47.7 +0.1 47.6 -0.1 47.7 -0.2 47.9 -0.1 48.0 +5.4 42.6 -8.4 51.0 +0.6 50.4 +6.5 43.9
Out of Zone % 50.3 -2.0 52.3 -0.1 52.4 +0.1 52.3 +0.2 52.1 +0.1 52.0 -5.4 57.4 +8.4 49.0 -0.6 49.6 -6.5 56.1
Edge % 36.0 -7.0 43.0 -2.1 45.1 +0.7 44.4 +2.2 42.2 +2.3 39.9 -1.4 41.3 -0.3 41.6 +4.2 37.4 -3.0 40.4
Zone Swing % 66.7 +8.5 58.2 -0.4 58.6 +5.0 53.6 -1.2 54.8 -5.6 60.4 +10.4 50.0 -16.4 66.4 +3.9 62.5 +0.3 62.2
Out of Zone Swing % 27.7 -1.7 29.4 +0.6 28.8 +1.1 27.7 +4.6 23.1 -3.1 26.2 -4.1 30.3 +3.0 27.3 +3.1 24.2 +0.4 23.8
In Zone Contact % 90.2 +1.8 88.4 +7.9 80.5 -0.3 80.8 -0.9 81.7 -0.9 82.6 +0.8 81.8 -2.6 84.4 0.0 84.4 +2.0 82.4
Out of Zone Contact % 53.5 -3.1 56.6 -3.3 59.9 +15.9 44.0 -6.9 50.9 +14.7 36.2 -8.2 44.4 -9.6 54.0 +1.9 52.1 +4.1 48.0
Whiff % 20.7 -2.2 22.9 -3.8 26.7 -5.8 32.5 +4.5 28.0 -4.1 32.1 -2.9 35.0 +10.8 24.2 -0.3 24.5 -4.4 28.9
First Strike % 63.1 +6.9 56.2 -1.2 57.4 -3.2 60.6 +7.6 53.0 -7.4 60.4 +2.5 57.9 -1.5 59.4 +5.9 53.5 +2.4 51.1
First Pitch Swing % 35.7 +16.4 19.3 -5.1 24.4 +5.1 19.3 -2.9 22.2 -2.8 25.0 +6.6 18.4 -6.9 25.3 +0.3 25.0 +9.4 15.6
Swing % 47.1 +4.0 43.1 +0.1 43.0 +3.0 40.0 +1.7 38.3 -4.1 42.4 +3.7 38.7 -8.6 47.3 +3.8 43.5 +2.9 40.6
Meatball Swing % 84.6 +25.9 58.7 -6.0 64.7 +8.7 56.0 -9.6 65.6 -4.3 69.9 +6.3 63.6 -16.4 80.0 +14.0 66.0 +8.9 57.1
Meatball % 8.4 +1.6 6.8 -0.2 7.0 +0.2 6.8 -0.2 7.0 -0.7 7.7 +0.6 7.1 -1.1 8.2 -0.5 8.7 +1.2 7.5
Zone Swing & Miss % 9.8 -1.8 11.6 -7.9 19.5 +0.3 19.2 +0.9 18.3 +0.9 17.4 -0.8 18.2 +2.6 15.6 0.0 15.6 -2.0 17.6
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 46.5 +3.1 43.4 +3.3 40.1 -15.9 56.0 +6.9 49.1 -14.7 63.8 +8.2 55.6 +9.6 46.0 -1.9 47.9 -4.1 52.0
In Zone 153 -292 445 -19 464 -60 524 +305 219 -238 457 +391 66 -464 530 +223 307 +143 164
Out of Zone 155 -332 487 -23 510 -65 575 +337 238 -258 496 +407 89 -420 509 +207 302 +92 210
Edge 111 -290 401 -38 439 -49 488 +295 193 -187 380 +316 64 -368 432 +204 228 +77 151
In Zone Swings 102 -157 259 -13 272 -9 281 +161 120 -156 276 +243 33 -319 352 +160 192 +90 102
Out of Zone Swings 43 -100 143 -4 147 -12 159 +104 55 -75 130 +103 27 -112 139 +66 73 +23 50
In Zone Swing & Misses 10 -20 30 -23 53 -1 54 +32 22 -26 48 +42 6 -49 55 +25 30 +12 18
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 20 -42 62 +3 59 -30 89 +62 27 -56 83 +68 15 -49 64 +29 35 +9 26
Basic
Pitches 308 -624 932 -42 974 -125 1,099 +642 457 -505 962 +807 155 -884 1,039 +430 609 +235 374
PA 84 -152 236 -8 244 -23 267 +150 117 -125 242 +204 38 -225 263 +119 144 +53 91
AB 71 -133 204 -16 220 -5 225 +121 104 -104 208 +175 33 -201 234 +101 133 +60 73
Hits 22 -29 51 -10 61 +8 53 +23 30 -12 42 +37 5 -38 43 +3 40 +27 13
Singles 10 -24 34 -13 47 +11 36 +11 25 -13 38 +33 5 -30 35 +2 33 +26 7
Doubles 5 -7 12 +1 11 -2 13 +10 3 +2 1 +1 0 -4 4 -1 5 +3 2
Triples 0 -2 2 +1 1 +1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1 1 +1 0
Home Runs 7 +4 3 +1 2 -2 4 +2 2 -1 3 +3 0 -4 4 +3 1 -3 4
Walks 10 -8 18 0 18 -18 36 +26 10 -19 29 +24 5 -20 25 +15 10 -5 15
Strikeouts 13 -38 51 -18 69 -9 78 +48 30 -45 75 +61 14 -46 60 +25 35 +18 17
K% 15.5 -6.1 21.6 -6.7 28.3 -0.9 29.2 +3.6 25.6 -5.4 31.0 -5.8 36.8 +14.0 22.8 -1.5 24.3 +5.6 18.7
BB% 11.9 +4.3 7.6 +0.2 7.4 -6.1 13.5 +5.0 8.5 -3.5 12.0 -1.2 13.2 +3.7 9.5 +2.6 6.9 -9.6 16.5
HBP 1 -10 11 +9 2 -3 5 +3 2 -2 4 +4 0 -3 3 +2 1 0 1
Batted Balls 60 -96 156 +1 155 +7 148 +73 75 -59 134 +115 19 -156 175 +77 98 +40 58
Fastball Percent 58.1 +10.8 47.3 -7.5 54.8 -6.6 61.4 -10.6 72.0 +2.9 69.1 -25.1 94.2 +1.5 92.7 +15.7 77.0 +15.8 61.2
Offspeed Percent 0.0 0.0 0.0 -1.1 1.1 +0.6 0.5 -0.4 0.9 +0.3 0.6 +0.6 0.0 -0.6 0.6 -3.0 3.6 +1.7 1.9
Breaking Percent 41.9 -10.8 52.7 +8.7 44.0 +6.0 38.0 +10.9 27.1 -2.2 29.3 +23.5 5.8 -0.9 6.7 -12.7 19.4 -17.5 36.9
Number of Fastballs 179 -262 441 -93 534 -141 675 +346 329 -336 665 +519 146 -817 963 +494 469 +240 229
Number of Offspeed 0 0 0 -11 11 +5 6 +2 4 -2 6 +6 0 -6 6 -16 22 +15 7
Number of Breaking 129 -362 491 +62 429 +11 418 +294 124 -158 282 +273 9 -61 70 -48 118 -20 138
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

vs RHHvs LHH
YearAlignment TypePAwOBAPATotal%PATotal%
2017 Shifts 90 .303 42 4 9.5 48 19 39.6
2018 Shifts 144 .323 87 3 3.4 57 11 19.3
2019 Shifts 261 .235 166 7 4.2 95 17 17.9
2020 Shifts 38 .208 25 0 0.0 13 2 15.4
2021 Shifts 236 .258 163 2 1.2 73 6 8.2
2022 Shifts 117 .328 70 4 5.7 47 4 8.5
2023 Shades 263 .311 172 6 3.5 91 5 5.5
2024 Shades 242 .305 155 5 3.2 87 29 33.3
2025 Shades 232 .310 128 0 0.0 104 57 54.8
2026 Shades 84 .448 40 1 2.5 44 6 13.6
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2017 127 17.0 16.5% 4.7% 57 19.8 0.0% 10.5%
2018 123 18.2 7.3% 0.8% 158 21.9 0.0% 4.4%
2019 271 19.5 5.9% 1.8% 207 23.5 0.5% 8.2%
2020 44 21.3 0.0% 2.3% 39 23.5 0.0% 7.7%
2021 294 22.4 0.3% 6.5% 177 24.2 0.0% 8.5%
2022 97 22.9 0.0% 4.1% 150 25.1 0.0% 10.7%
2023 252 16.8 17.5% 1.2% 281 19.1 3.9% 0.7%
2024 235 15.5 37.9% 0.0% 227 17.9 9.7% 0.4%
2025 234 14.8 52.1% 0.4% 191 17.0 16.2% 0.0%
2026 50 15.9 22.0% 0.0% 78 17.8 2.6% 1.3%

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Pitch Distribution