P | Kansas City Royals
Bats/Throws: R/R | 6' 4" 225 lbs | Age: 36
Draft: 2011 | Rd. 34, No. 1032, New York Mets | Centenary College of Louisiana
W L ERA G GS SV IP SO WHIP
2024 16 9 3.00 33 33 0 206.2 181 1.09
2025 8 7 4.15 26 26 0 145.1 125 1.29
2026 2 4 3.74 11 11 0 65 54 1.38
11 Seasons 66 51 3.50 371 134 16 1,058 1,008 1.19
G W-L ERA IP SO WHIP
2024 33 16-9 3.00 206.2 181 1.09
2025 26 8-7 4.15 145.1 125 1.29
2026 11 2-4 3.74 65 54 1.38
11 Seasons 371 66-51 3.50 1,058 1,008 1.19
MLB Percentile Rankings
Movement Profile (Induced Break)
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Statcast Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB% ERA xERA
2016 26 961 190 18 10.5 6.9 89.3 109.9 12.1 31.6 .271 .470 .285 .354 .401 35.3 17.3 8.1 2.67 5.45
2017 27 1641 324 19 6.3 4.4 87.1 110.0 12.1 34.9 .268 .437 .327 .325 .382 35.5 19.5 5.7 4.71 4.57
2018 28 1614 277 16 6.2 3.9 87.1 111.8 9.8 32.1 .221 .348 .258 .272 .335 30.7 25.1 6.8 2.66 3.08
2019 29 1275 189 10 5.6 3.2 88.2 111.8 14.5 29.6 .184 .320 .237 .237 .327 33.9 33.1 5.1 2.70 2.43
2020 30 610 101 9 8.9 5.6 90.0 113.6 7.5 37.6 .264 .450 .346 .331 .444 42.6 29.4 6.3 5.16 4.70
2021 31 730 120 10 8.4 5.1 89.2 109.8 9.7 37.5 .245 .404 .305 .314 .401 38.3 28.2 9.7 3.50 4.18
2022 32 1079 182 15 8.2 5.5 88.5 109.0 10.9 30.2 .230 .380 .292 .292 .359 33.0 25.4 6.6 3.60 3.44
2023 33 2377 425 41 9.7 6.8 90.7 113.9 9.9 34.6 .256 .447 .306 .323 .395 44.2 23.2 6.0 3.57 4.42
2024 34 3112 598 48 8.0 5.7 88.5 115.1 10.7 32.8 .240 .400 .278 .304 .360 39.0 21.7 5.7 3.00 3.75
2025 35 2380 425 47 11.1 7.7 90.7 115.6 14.2 34.8 .256 .480 .329 .349 .403 45.2 20.5 9.0 4.15 5.20
2026 36 1030 196 21 10.7 7.7 90.6 110.9 17.4 41.3 .284 .479 .324 .355 .413 41.8 19.8 8.4 3.74 5.17
Player 16809 3027 254 8.6 5.8 89.1 115.6 11.8 34.0 .246 .420 .297 .314 .379 38.8 23.1 6.8
MLB 7.6 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.5 33.3 .243 .408 .315 .316 .369 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Statcast Pitch Arsenal

Lugo relies on 9 pitches.
Sinker
(20.3%) ,
Four Seamer
(16.8%) ,
Cutter
(15.5%) ,
Curveball
(14.8%) ,
Sweeper
(9.5%) ,
Slider
(9.5%) ,
Changeup
(8.5%) ,
Slurve
(3.1%) ,
Slow Curve
(1.9%) ,


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+ If Available Pitches Click to Video.


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Pitch Tracking



Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2016 45.8 54.2 25.3 23.7 5.3 36.3 38.9 24.7 22.1 16.3 7.4 14.2 22.6 17.4
2017 42.6 57.4 24.7 26.9 5.9 35.5 41.7 21.9 16.0 19.4 6.8 19.4 22.2 15.1
2018 47.3 52.7 24.2 23.1 5.4 34.7 40.4 24.9 22.4 20.2 4.7 12.3 20.2 20.2
2019 43.9 56.1 28.6 21.2 6.3 40.2 37.0 22.8 21.7 16.4 5.8 18.5 20.6 16.9
2020 50.5 49.5 19.8 26.7 3.0 46.5 32.7 20.8 25.7 19.8 5.0 20.8 12.9 15.8
2021 41.7 58.3 24.2 29.2 5.0 39.2 37.5 23.3 21.7 15.8 4.2 17.5 21.7 19.2
2022 46.2 53.8 27.5 20.3 6.0 36.3 37.4 26.4 22.5 17.6 6.0 13.7 19.8 20.3
2023 45.4 54.6 24.2 26.4 4.0 41.2 37.4 21.4 23.5 17.2 4.7 17.6 20.2 16.7
2024 44.8 55.2 25.8 24.9 4.5 37.0 41.5 21.6 19.9 19.1 5.9 17.1 22.4 15.7
2025 39.3 60.7 27.5 26.6 6.6 40.2 37.6 22.1 20.2 13.9 5.2 20.0 23.8 16.9
2026 36.7 63.3 29.1 28.1 6.1 39.3 36.7 24.0 19.9 13.3 3.6 19.4 23.5 20.4
Player 43.7 56.3 25.7 25.2 5.3 38.3 38.9 22.7 20.9 17.3 5.5 17.4 21.5 17.3
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.1 24.6 7.1 37.4 37.3 25.1 20.7 17.6 5.9 16.8 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2016 2.1 29.5 24.2 24.2 5.8 10.5 6.9
2017 4.3 31.2 24.1 27.5 5.9 6.3 4.4
2018 3.2 37.9 24.2 24.9 2.5 6.2 3.9
2019 2.1 34.9 29.1 18.5 9.5 5.6 3.2
2020 2.0 38.6 16.8 29.7 4.0 8.9 5.6
2021 5.0 30.8 22.5 27.5 5.0 8.4 5.1
2022 6.0 30.8 25.3 28.0 1.6 8.2 5.5
2023 3.1 32.9 21.6 24.7 7.5 9.7 6.8
2024 5.4 33.1 25.1 22.1 6.2 8.0 5.7
2025 4.0 26.4 24.5 24.0 9.6 11.1 7.7
2026 4.6 20.9 25.0 31.6 7.1 10.7 7.7
Player 4.0 31.4 24.1 24.9 6.3 8.6 5.8
MLB 4.0 32.3 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.6 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Pitch Movement


How this works: This section shows two different ways to evaluate pitch movement. On the left, “Total Movement” shows the real-world movement of a pitch, including the forces of gravity, which affects every pitch thrown. Since gravity requires time, and slower pitches aren't 'better' just because they have more time to move, a pitch's movement is compared to other pitches of the same pitch type, within +/- 2 MPH and +/- 0.5 feet of extension/release. On the right, Induced Movement (or IVB) is reported without gravity, and attempts to isolate movement created by the pitcher's ability to spin and manipulate the ball.
Total Movement (in inches, w/ gravity)Induced Movement (in inches, w/o gravity)
YearPitchTeamHand#MPHVertical
Drop
vs.
Comparable
Horizontal
Break
vs.
Comparable
Vertical
Break
vs. AvgHorizontal
Break
vs. Avg
2026 4-Seam Fastball KC R 173 91.6 17.0 -0.4 8.5ARM 0.2 15.7 -0.3 8.5ARM 0.7
2026 Cutter KC R 160 89.8 21.2 4.2 0.5ARM -2.2 12.6 4.2 0.5ARM -2.7
2026 Sinker KC R 209 91.4 24.4 -1.5 16.4ARM 0.3 8.4 -0.7 16.4ARM 1.0
2026 Sweeper KC R 98 78.4 44.5 1.2 15.2GLV -0.8 0.3 0.9 15.2GLV 1.3
2026 Changeup KC R 88 84.7 34.1 0.0 16.5ARM 1.6 4.1 -0.1 16.5ARM 1.8
2026 Slurve KC R 32 77.4 51.9 -0.2 16.4GLV 2.0 -5.9 -0.6 16.4GLV 5.0
2026 Curveball KC R 172 75.9 61.1 2.6 15.2GLV 2.2 -12.7 2.4 15.2GLV 5.9
2026 Slider KC R 98 84.1 37.0 -1.1 5.1GLV 0.5 1.5 0.0 5.1GLV 1.1
2025 Curveball KC R 547 77.3 58.3 1.6 14.8GLV 2.9 -11.7 1.5 14.8GLV 5.8
2025 Slurve KC R 224 79.0 48.2 -0.6 16.6GLV 1.2 -4.1 -0.7 16.6GLV 4.2
2025 4-Seam Fastball KC R 501 91.7 17.1 -0.4 7.4ARM -0.8 15.3 -0.5 7.4ARM -0.2
2025 Slider KC R 134 83.1 35.4 -3.0 5.9GLV 0.1 4.2 -2.4 5.9GLV 1.6
2025 Split-Finger KC R 13 84.4 34.3 -1.2 9.5ARM -2.3 4.0 -0.9 9.5ARM -1.8
2025 Cutter KC R 336 89.2 23.2 2.8 1.3GLV -0.4 10.9 2.5 1.3GLV -0.9
2025 Changeup KC R 229 86.2 32.3 -0.4 14.7ARM 0.0 4.5 -0.4 14.7ARM 0.2
2025 Sweeper KC R 48 80.6 39.7 -2.0 13.5GLV -1.3 2.6 -1.7 13.5GLV -0.4
2025 Sinker KC R 348 91.3 23.9 -2.2 15.4ARM 0.0 8.9 -1.5 15.4ARM 0.3
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 Sinker 0.1 0 209 20.3 56 .313 .542 .399 13.8 8.9 15.6 .357 .593 .434 50.0
2026 4-Seam Fastball -1.7 -3 173 16.8 37 .394 .545 .439 16.4 21.6 18.2 .308 .467 .371 44.0
2026 Curveball 0.8 1 172 16.7 52 .176 .255 .204 16.5 28.8 21.1 .190 .292 .207 29.7
2026 Cutter 0.2 0 160 15.5 58 .271 .417 .353 22.1 20.7 19.0 .275 .474 .378 43.2
2026 Sweeper 1.7 2 98 9.5 20 .167 .222 .223 12.8 5.0 4.8 .291 .720 .451 35.3
2026 Slider 1.7 2 98 9.5 22 .227 .318 .236 23.4 40.9 30.0 .274 .500 .329 53.8
2026 Changeup 1.1 1 88 8.5 18 .222 .222 .200 14.7 16.7 13.0 .303 .493 .338 46.7
2026 Slurve -6.2 -2 32 3.1 10 .556 .667 .555 21.4 10.0 8.3 .356 .447 .381 25.0
2025 Curveball 0.4 2 547 23.0 124 .214 .325 .259 25.9 29.0 19.6 .235 .358 .279 44.4
2025 4-Seam Fastball -0.4 -2 501 21.1 121 .238 .495 .357 14.0 14.0 13.1 .265 .542 .384 49.4
2025 Sinker -0.5 -2 348 14.6 103 .220 .418 .355 13.7 17.5 18.8 .269 .538 .381 42.5
2025 Cutter -2.3 -8 336 14.1 98 .333 .543 .424 24.5 29.6 27.4 .262 .448 .358 45.5
2025 Changeup -2.4 -5 229 9.6 65 .297 .563 .368 19.8 15.4 14.7 .288 .553 .359 53.7
2025 Slurve -0.7 -2 224 9.4 53 .191 .447 .320 18.4 15.1 14.5 .238 .544 .369 38.5
2025 Slider 2.4 3 134 5.6 33 .167 .233 .221 29.3 12.1 11.8 .227 .469 .329 34.6
2025 Sweeper -3.6 -2 48 2.0 10 .375 .375 .410 18.8 10.0 7.7 .301 .383 .377 42.9
2025 Split-Finger 1.2 0 13 0.5 3 .000 .000 .000 75.0 66.7 50.0 .026 .026 .024 0.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
! Note: To better align with other values, positive numbers (red) are good, and negative numbers (blue) are poor.

Spin Direction

Year Pitch Type Pitches MPH Active Spin % Total Movement (In.) Spin-Based Observed Deviation
2026 Changeup 87 84.7 91 17.7 2:00 2:45 -45
2026 Slow Curve 20 69.3 57 16.6 8:00 8:15 -15
2026 Curveball 150 76.8 86 23.7 7:30 7:30 0
2026 Cutter 160 89.8 68 11.8 12:45 12:00 45
2026 4-Seam Fastball 173 91.6 88 17.4 1:15 1:00 15
2026 Sinker 208 91.4 87 18.7 1:30 2:15 -45
2026 Slider 98 84.1 31 5.9 10:00 9:00 60
2026 Sweeper 96 78.5 55 16.3 8:00 8:45 -45
2026 Slurve 31 77.3 69 19.1 7:45 8:15 -30
2025 Changeup 222 86.2 87 16.0 1:45 2:30 -45
2025 Slow Curve 111 71.1 69 18.5 8:00 8:15 -15
2025 Curveball 426 78.9 84 22.7 7:30 7:30 0
2025 Cutter 335 89.2 60 10.2 12:30 11:45 45
2025 4-Seam Fastball 498 91.7 85 16.6 1:00 1:00 0
2025 Split-Finger 13 84.4 81 10.4 1:30 2:30 -60
2025 Sinker 347 91.3 83 18.1 1:15 2:15 -60
2025 Slider 132 83.1 31 8.2 9:30 9:45 -15
2025 Sweeper 48 80.6 45 14.4 8:30 9:00 -30
2025 Slurve 222 79.0 66 18.8 8:00 8:15 -15
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
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! Note: This table is showing data from the PITCHER perspective.
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Pitcher Arm Angle

! Note: Data is available from 2020 through the present.
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Statcast Pitching Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2016 257 949 3 14 -7 -4 6
2017 435 1,634 3 15 -9 -6 3
2018 405 1,612 7 23 -12 -5 14
2019 310 1,275 12 24 -10 -4 21
2020 159 610 -6 7 -3 -2 -5
2021 193 730 4 6 -4 -4 3
2022 271 1,079 5 13 -5 -5 7
2023 604 2,377 13 17 -15 -10 6
2024 835 3,112 20 38 -19 -12 27
2025 610 2,380 -6 20 -18 -10 -15
2026 273 1,030 8 3 -7 -3 1
Player 4,352 16,788 62 180 -110 62 69
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Strike % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2016 961 50.2 70.3 83.8 25.1 65.0 43.8 63.5 47.8 21.1 7.7 77.0
2017 1,641 51.4 66.9 84.0 26.8 67.1 41.7 59.2 47.3 20.6 8.5 76.3
2018 1,614 50.6 63.6 84.0 28.7 60.7 44.4 64.2 46.3 23.3 8.9 74.1
2019 1,275 52.5 64.1 79.5 26.2 57.2 44.2 58.7 46.1 26.5 7.4 72.3
2020 610 46.7 67.4 79.7 30.8 51.0 42.6 60.0 47.9 30.1 7.4 80.0
2021 730 48.9 64.7 77.9 30.3 50.4 40.3 68.4 47.1 31.1 7.5 78.2
2022 1,079 50.6 62.6 85.4 22.1 51.7 43.3 61.6 42.6 23.3 9.1 68.4
2023 2,377 52.2 64.9 85.5 26.0 58.0 42.4 63.1 46.3 21.9 9.0 74.4
2024 3,112 50.3 65.1 86.1 27.9 57.4 42.2 64.4 46.7 22.5 7.2 75.6
2025 2,380 51.1 63.1 86.6 23.8 59.6 42.9 66.8 43.9 20.6 8.4 72.9
2026 1,030 54.6 65.3 86.9 24.8 69.0 43.2 67.4 46.9 17.4 8.5 70.5
Player 16,809 51.1 65.0 84.5 26.4 59.1 42.8 63.6 46.1 22.7 8.2 74.2
MLB 48.7 67.0 82.6 28.5 58.0 42.7 61.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Pitching
Year Pitching Fastball Breaking Off
Speed
xERA Fastball
MPH
Fastball
Spin
Curve
Spin
Avg
EV
Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Barrel% Hard-
Hit%
GB% Extension
2016 69 84 61 8 9 47 74 100 28 11 31 22 44 4 42 51 77
2017 51 84 24 13 35 28 59 99 52 40 21 34 91 54 30 38 68
2018 85 92 65 35 87 65 53 99 81 59 38 67 74 66 86 62 52
2019 93 99 45 52 98 68 44 100 61 18 58 91 92 84 72 49 47
2020 19 6 71 81 35 51 48 98 20 76 73 78 78 27 19 75 29
2021 55 56 100 33
2022 70 70 66 57 69 59 64 99 50 1 28 67 68 34 86 64 24
2023 63 80 54 19 40 38 66 99 10 16 19 49 83 22 15 66 21
2024 98 96 96 59 57 21 83 100 58 39 25 39 86 44 47 62 24
2025 10 7 63 8 10 12 74 99 11 5 15 33 32 9 14 35 12
2026 54 24 83 71 16 10 60 99 17 10 5 34 56 17 32 23 12
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2016 22.63 7 8.4 -1 2 10 2 28.6
2017 22.79 13 13.5 -1 11 7 8 61.5
2018 23.06 9 9.7 -1 3 5 6 66.7
2019 23.47 8 9.1 -1 7 9 3 37.5
2020 23.10 8 6.9 1 2 3 5 62.5
2021 22.39 6 5.9 0 2 1 5 83.3
2022 22.72 9 6.9 2 0 7 2 22.2
2023 23.62 19 19.2 0 11 18 6 31.6
2024 22.14 17 21.0 -4 15 19 6 35.3
2025 24.27 27 25.9 1 6 17 13 48.1
2026 25.41 3 3.8 -1 5 3 2 66.7
Player 23.26 126 130.4 -4 64 99 58 46.0
Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's batted balls allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2016 7 11 6 8 6 6 9 9 7 6 6 10 8 7 6 9 6 6 9 11 10 7 13 12 8 7 10 14 11 8 5
2017 13 14 10 16 13 11 14 13 11 10 14 19 14 12 13 13 12 12 14 14 14 15 18 17 13 11 11 19 17 13 9
2018 9 11 8 11 9 9 12 10 10 8 8 13 9 9 10 10 8 9 9 12 9 9 13 11 8 8 9 11 9 11 7
2019 8 10 6 12 13 11 12 8 11 3 8 14 8 4 9 9 6 8 6 13 5 10 16 11 5 8 9 13 10 8 6
2020 8 7 8 10 7 6 7 6 7 6 6 7 8 5 7 8 6 7 7 8 6 7 8 6 6 6 8 8 8 7 5
2021 6 6 6 6 7 5 6 6 5 5 6 6 7 6 6 6 6 5 6 6 6 6 7 6 5 5 7 5 6 6 6
2022 9 7 5 7 8 7 8 7 4 5 5 7 7 8 8 8 6 6 9 8 8 5 9 9 6 5 8 8 8 6 6
2023 19 15 14 20 20 17 22 19 20 15 15 24 19 17 24 22 23 16 22 21 20 21 27 28 12 14 18 18 24 17 12
2024 17 20 17 21 17 20 25 18 12 14 22 25 24 18 20 15 22 15 21 30 24 22 34 30 19 21 17 21 26 20 21
2025 27 26 21 27 26 27 24 26 22 23 23 25 29 31 26 24 29 25 27 27 25 24 30 30 26 23 23 29 29 27 23
2026 3 4 4 2 4 6 3 2 5 3 2 5 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 7 2 4 6 5 3 2 4 6 6 4 4
Player 126 131 105 140 130 125 142 124 114 98 115 155 136 120 132 128 127 112 133 157 129 130 181 165 111 110 124 152 154 127 104
Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's batted balls allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023 +/-   2022 +/-   2021 +/-   2020 +/-   2019 +/-   2018 +/-   2017 +/-   2016
Results
BA .271 +.027 .244 +.015 .229 -.020 .249 +.016 .233 -.004 .237 -.037 .274 +.082 .192 -.025 .217 -.067 .284 +.064 .220
xBA .284 +.028 .256 +.016 .240 -.016 .256 +.026 .230 -.015 .245 -.019 .264 +.080 .184 -.037 .221 -.047 .268 -.003 .271
OBP .331 +.012 .319 +.038 .281 -.015 .296 +.006 .290 -.023 .313 -.012 .325 +.079 .246 -.025 .271 -.054 .325 +.031 .294
xOBP .343 +.012 .331 +.039 .292 -.012 .304 +.015 .289 -.032 .321 +.003 .318 +.080 .238 -.039 .277 -.038 .315 -.031 .346
SLG .397 -.041 .438 +.085 .353 -.059 .412 +.034 .378 -.021 .399 -.101 .500 +.184 .316 -.008 .324 -.121 .445 +.073 .372
xSLG .479 -.001 .480 +.080 .400 -.047 .447 +.067 .380 -.024 .404 -.046 .450 +.130 .320 -.028 .348 -.089 .437 -.033 .470
ISO .126 -.068 .194 +.070 .124 -.039 .163 +.018 .145 -.017 .162 -.064 .226 +.102 .124 +.017 .107 -.055 .162 +.010 .152
xISO .195 -.029 .224 +.064 .160 -.031 .191 +.041 .150 -.008 .158 -.028 .186 +.051 .135 +.008 .127 -.042 .169 -.031 .200
BABIP .333 +.065 .268 -.010 .278 -.020 .298 +.015 .283 -.024 .307 -.037 .344 +.077 .267 -.003 .270 -.057 .327 +.087 .240
wOBA .324 -.005 .329 +.051 .278 -.028 .306 +.014 .292 -.013 .305 -.041 .346 +.109 .237 -.021 .258 -.069 .327 +.042 .285
xwOBA .355 +.006 .349 +.045 .304 -.019 .323 +.031 .292 -.022 .314 -.017 .331 +.094 .237 -.035 .272 -.053 .325 -.029 .354
wOBAcon .370 -.004 .374 +.051 .323 -.047 .370 +.011 .359 -.028 .387 -.081 .468 +.141 .327 +.014 .313 -.070 .383 +.077 .306
xwOBAcon .413 +.010 .403 +.043 .360 -.035 .395 +.036 .359 -.042 .401 -.043 .444 +.117 .327 -.008 .335 -.047 .382 -.019 .401
BACON .344 +.029 .315 +.018 .297 -.032 .329 +.010 .319 -.023 .342 -.054 .396 +.098 .298 +.005 .293 -.061 .354 +.085 .269
xBACON .361 +.029 .332 +.018 .314 -.026 .340 +.023 .317 -.038 .355 -.030 .385 +.100 .285 -.018 .303 -.038 .341 -.001 .342
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 41.8 -3.4 45.2 +6.2 39.0 -5.2 44.2 +11.2 33.0 -5.3 38.3 -4.3 42.6 +8.7 33.9 +3.2 30.7 -4.8 35.5 +0.2 35.3
Avg Exit Velocity 90.6 -0.1 90.7 +2.2 88.5 -2.2 90.7 +2.2 88.5 -0.7 89.2 -0.8 90.0 +1.8 88.2 +1.1 87.1 0.0 87.1 -2.2 89.3
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 41.3 +6.5 34.8 +2.0 32.8 -1.8 34.6 +4.4 30.2 -7.3 37.5 -0.1 37.6 +8.0 29.6 -2.5 32.1 -2.8 34.9 +3.3 31.6
Barrel % 10.7 -0.4 11.1 +3.1 8.0 -1.7 9.7 +1.5 8.2 -0.2 8.4 -0.5 8.9 +3.3 5.6 -0.6 6.2 -0.1 6.3 -4.2 10.5
Avg Launch Angle 17.4 +3.2 14.2 +3.5 10.7 +0.8 9.9 -1.0 10.9 +1.2 9.7 +2.2 7.5 -7.0 14.5 +4.7 9.8 -2.3 12.1 0.0 12.1
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 72.2 +0.2 72.0 0.0 72.0 +0.1 71.9 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Angle 11° -1° 12° +1° 11° +1° 10° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 57.5 +4.9 52.6 -1.4 54.0 +1.3 52.7 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Direction -2° +2° -3° -2° -2° -1° -1° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 33° +1° 33° 33° -1° 33° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Length 7.3 -0.1 7.4 +0.1 7.3 +0.1 7.2 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 91.0 +0.1 90.9 -0.9 91.8 -1.5 93.3 -1.1 94.4 +0.6 93.8 +0.4 93.4 -0.9 94.3 +0.5 93.8 +2.4 91.4 -1.4 92.8
Breaking Velocity 78.6 -0.1 78.7 -2.6 81.3 +0.2 81.1 -1.3 82.4 +0.2 82.2 -0.3 82.5 -0.1 82.6 +0.5 82.1 +1.4 80.7 -2.4 83.1
Offspeed Velocity 84.7 -1.4 86.1 -0.8 86.9 +0.6 86.3 -1.3 87.6 +0.8 86.8 -0.6 87.4 -0.5 87.9 +0.9 87.0 +1.1 85.9 -0.6 86.5
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 21 -26 47 -1 48 +7 41 +26 15 +5 10 +1 9 -1 10 -6 16 -3 19 +1 18
Popup % 6.1 -0.5 6.6 +2.1 4.5 +0.5 4.0 -2.0 6.0 +1.0 5.0 +2.0 3.0 -3.3 6.3 +0.9 5.4 -0.5 5.9 +0.6 5.3
Flyball % 29.1 +1.6 27.5 +1.7 25.8 +1.6 24.2 -3.3 27.5 +3.3 24.2 +4.4 19.8 -8.8 28.6 +4.4 24.2 -0.5 24.7 -0.6 25.3
Line Drive % 28.1 +1.5 26.6 +1.7 24.9 -1.5 26.4 +6.1 20.3 -8.9 29.2 +2.5 26.7 +5.5 21.2 -1.9 23.1 -3.8 26.9 +3.2 23.7
Groundball % 36.7 -2.6 39.3 -5.5 44.8 -0.6 45.4 -0.8 46.2 +4.5 41.7 -8.8 50.5 +6.6 43.9 -3.4 47.3 +4.7 42.6 -3.2 45.8
Pull % 39.3 -0.9 40.2 +3.2 37.0 -4.2 41.2 +4.9 36.3 -2.9 39.2 -7.3 46.5 +6.3 40.2 +5.5 34.7 -0.8 35.5 -0.8 36.3
Straight Away % 36.7 -0.9 37.6 -3.9 41.5 +4.1 37.4 0.0 37.4 -0.1 37.5 +4.8 32.7 -4.3 37.0 -3.4 40.4 -1.3 41.7 +2.8 38.9
Opposite Field % 24.0 +1.9 22.1 +0.5 21.6 +0.2 21.4 -5.0 26.4 +3.1 23.3 +2.5 20.8 -2.0 22.8 -2.1 24.9 +3.0 21.9 -2.8 24.7
Weak Contact % 4.6 +0.6 4.0 -1.4 5.4 +2.3 3.1 -2.9 6.0 +1.0 5.0 +3.0 2.0 -0.1 2.1 -1.1 3.2 -1.1 4.3 +2.2 2.1
Pull Airball % 19.4 -0.6 20.0 +2.9 17.1 -0.5 17.6 +3.9 13.7 -3.8 17.5 -3.3 20.8 +2.3 18.5 +6.2 12.3 -7.1 19.4 +5.2 14.2
Topped Contact % 20.9 -5.5 26.4 -6.7 33.1 +0.2 32.9 +2.1 30.8 0.0 30.8 -7.8 38.6 +3.7 34.9 -3.0 37.9 +6.7 31.2 +1.7 29.5
Under Contact % 25.0 +0.5 24.5 -0.6 25.1 +3.5 21.6 -3.7 25.3 +2.8 22.5 +5.7 16.8 -12.3 29.1 +4.9 24.2 +0.1 24.1 -0.1 24.2
Flare/Burner Contact % 31.6 +7.6 24.0 +1.9 22.1 -2.6 24.7 -3.3 28.0 +0.5 27.5 -2.2 29.7 +11.2 18.5 -6.4 24.9 -2.6 27.5 +3.3 24.2
Solid Contact % 7.1 -2.5 9.6 +3.4 6.2 -1.3 7.5 +5.9 1.6 -3.4 5.0 +1.0 4.0 -5.5 9.5 +7.0 2.5 -3.4 5.9 +0.1 5.8
HR/FB % 5.3 -17.8 23.1 +12.7 10.4 -8.0 18.4 +0.4 18.0 -2.7 20.7 -19.3 40.0 +25.2 14.8 +1.4 13.4 -2.9 16.3 +1.7 14.6
Popups 12 -16 28 +1 27 +10 17 +6 11 +5 6 +3 3 -9 12 -3 15 -4 19 +9 10
Flyballs 57 -60 117 -37 154 +51 103 +53 50 +21 29 +9 20 -34 54 -13 67 -13 80 +32 48
Line Drives 55 -58 113 -36 149 +37 112 +75 37 +2 35 +8 27 -13 40 -24 64 -23 87 +42 45
Groundballs 72 -95 167 -101 268 +75 193 +109 84 +34 50 -1 51 -32 83 -48 131 -7 138 +51 87
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 54.6 +3.5 51.1 +0.8 50.3 -1.9 52.2 +1.6 50.6 +1.7 48.9 +2.2 46.7 -5.8 52.5 +1.9 50.6 -0.8 51.4 +1.2 50.2
Out of Zone % 45.4 -3.5 48.9 -0.8 49.7 +1.9 47.8 -1.6 49.4 -1.7 51.1 -2.2 53.3 +5.8 47.5 -1.9 49.4 +0.8 48.6 -1.2 49.8
Edge % 43.2 +0.3 42.9 +0.7 42.2 -0.2 42.4 -0.9 43.3 +3.0 40.3 -2.3 42.6 -1.6 44.2 -0.2 44.4 +2.7 41.7 -2.1 43.8
Zone Swing % 65.3 +2.2 63.1 -2.0 65.1 +0.2 64.9 +2.3 62.6 -2.1 64.7 -2.7 67.4 +3.3 64.1 +0.5 63.6 -3.3 66.9 -3.4 70.3
Out of Zone Swing % 24.8 +1.0 23.8 -4.1 27.9 +1.9 26.0 +3.9 22.1 -8.2 30.3 -0.5 30.8 +4.6 26.2 -2.5 28.7 +1.9 26.8 +1.7 25.1
In Zone Contact % 86.9 +0.3 86.6 +0.5 86.1 +0.6 85.5 +0.1 85.4 +7.5 77.9 -1.8 79.7 +0.2 79.5 -4.5 84.0 0.0 84.0 +0.2 83.8
Out of Zone Contact % 69.0 +9.4 59.6 +2.2 57.4 -0.6 58.0 +6.3 51.7 +1.3 50.4 -0.6 51.0 -6.2 57.2 -3.5 60.7 -6.4 67.1 +2.1 65.0
Whiff % 17.4 -3.2 20.6 -1.9 22.5 +0.6 21.9 -1.4 23.3 -7.8 31.1 +1.0 30.1 +3.6 26.5 +3.2 23.3 +2.7 20.6 -0.5 21.1
First Strike % 67.4 +0.6 66.8 +2.4 64.4 +1.3 63.1 +1.5 61.6 -6.8 68.4 +8.4 60.0 +1.3 58.7 -5.5 64.2 +5.0 59.2 -4.3 63.5
First Pitch Swing % 33.7 +2.9 30.8 -0.2 31.0 +0.2 30.8 +3.5 27.3 -3.3 30.6 +1.9 28.7 +2.7 26.0 +3.0 23.0 -4.3 27.3 -3.5 30.8
Swing % 46.9 +3.0 43.9 -2.8 46.7 +0.4 46.3 +3.7 42.6 -4.5 47.1 -0.8 47.9 +1.8 46.1 -0.2 46.3 -1.0 47.3 -0.5 47.8
Meatball Swing % 70.5 -2.4 72.9 -2.7 75.6 +1.2 74.4 +6.0 68.4 -9.8 78.2 -1.8 80.0 +7.7 72.3 -1.8 74.1 -2.2 76.3 -0.7 77.0
Meatball % 8.5 +0.1 8.4 +1.2 7.2 -1.8 9.0 -0.1 9.1 +1.6 7.5 +0.1 7.4 0.0 7.4 -1.5 8.9 +0.4 8.5 +0.8 7.7
Zone Swing & Miss % 13.1 -0.3 13.4 -0.5 13.9 -0.6 14.5 -0.1 14.6 -7.5 22.1 +1.8 20.3 -0.2 20.5 +4.5 16.0 0.0 16.0 -0.2 16.2
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 31.0 -9.4 40.4 -2.2 42.6 +0.6 42.0 -6.3 48.3 -1.3 49.6 +0.6 49.0 +6.2 42.8 +3.5 39.3 +6.4 32.9 -2.1 35.0
In Zone 562 -653 1,215 -351 1,566 +325 1,241 +695 546 +189 357 +72 285 -384 669 -146 815 -25 840 +358 482
Out of Zone 468 -697 1,165 -381 1,546 +410 1,136 +603 533 +160 373 +48 325 -281 606 -191 797 +3 794 +315 479
Edge 445 -577 1,022 -292 1,314 +305 1,009 +542 467 +173 294 +34 260 -303 563 -153 716 +35 681 +260 421
In Zone Swings 367 -400 767 -253 1,020 +215 805 +463 342 +111 231 +39 192 -237 429 -89 518 -44 562 +223 339
Out of Zone Swings 116 -161 277 -155 432 +137 295 +177 118 +5 113 +13 100 -59 159 -70 229 +16 213 +93 120
In Zone Swing & Misses 48 -55 103 -39 142 +25 117 +67 50 -1 51 +12 39 -49 88 +5 83 -7 90 +35 55
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 36 -76 112 -72 184 +60 124 +67 57 +1 56 +7 49 -19 68 -22 90 +20 70 +28 42
Basic
Pitches 1,030 -1,350 2,380 -732 3,112 +735 2,377 +1,298 1,079 +349 730 +120 610 -665 1,275 -339 1,614 -27 1,641 +680 961
PA 273 -338 611 -225 836 +232 604 +332 272 +77 195 +35 160 -154 314 -96 410 -26 436 +176 260
AB 247 -299 546 -227 773 +210 563 +314 249 +76 173 +27 146 -145 291 -83 374 -28 402 +179 223
Hits 67 -66 133 -44 177 +37 140 +82 58 +17 41 +1 40 -16 56 -25 81 -33 114 +65 49
Singles 44 -38 82 -37 119 +30 89 +49 40 +14 26 +2 24 -13 37 -23 60 -17 77 +46 31
Doubles 18 -5 23 -13 36 +7 29 +20 9 +1 8 +1 7 -3 10 -1 11 -11 22 +13 9
Triples 2 +1 1 -5 6 +3 3 +3 0 -1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 -1 2 0 2
Home Runs 3 -24 27 +11 16 -3 19 +10 9 +3 6 -2 8 0 8 -1 9 -4 13 +6 7
Walks 23 -32 55 +7 48 +12 36 +18 18 -1 19 +9 10 -6 16 -12 28 +3 25 +4 21
Strikeouts 54 -71 125 -56 181 +41 140 +71 69 +14 55 +8 47 -57 104 +1 103 +18 85 +40 45
K% 19.8 -0.7 20.5 -1.2 21.7 -1.5 23.2 -2.2 25.4 -2.8 28.2 -1.2 29.4 -3.7 33.1 +8.0 25.1 +5.6 19.5 +2.2 17.3
BB% 8.4 -0.6 9.0 +3.3 5.7 -0.3 6.0 -0.6 6.6 -3.1 9.7 +3.4 6.3 +1.2 5.1 -1.7 6.8 +1.1 5.7 -2.4 8.1
HBP 0 -6 6 -3 9 +6 3 0 3 +2 1 -1 2 -3 5 +3 2 0 2 -2 4
Batted Balls 196 -229 425 -173 598 +173 425 +243 182 +62 120 +19 101 -88 189 -88 277 -47 324 +134 190
Number of Fastballs 542 -643 1,185 -413 1,598 +367 1,231 +683 548 +154 394 +59 335 -389 724 -63 787 -41 828 +299 529
Number of Offspeed 88 -154 242 -51 293 +154 139 +121 18 -5 23 -42 65 -18 83 -39 122 -154 276 +193 83
Number of Breaking 400 -553 953 -268 1,221 +215 1,006 +493 513 +200 313 +103 210 -257 467 -235 702 +172 530 +194 336
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

vs RHHvs LHH
YearAlignment TypePAwOBAPATotal%PATotal%
2016 Shifts 256 .286 141 7 5.0 115 17 14.8
2017 Shifts 434 .326 201 4 2.0 233 33 14.2
2018 Shifts 399 .260 210 13 6.2 189 52 27.5
2019 Shifts 310 .237 184 6 3.3 126 43 34.1
2020 Shifts 159 .346 82 7 8.5 77 31 40.3
2021 Shifts 193 .305 102 39 38.2 91 43 47.3
2022 Shifts 271 .292 159 41 25.8 112 52 46.4
2023 Shades 604 .306 297 1 0.3 307 177 57.7
2024 Shades 829 .279 392 2 0.5 437 177 40.5
2025 Shades 610 .329 249 0 0.0 361 174 48.2
2026 Shades 273 .324 91 7 7.7 182 100 54.9
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2016 294 17.1 31.3% 2.0% 138 23.3 3.6% 17.4%
2017 508 16.6 29.3% 2.6% 260 21.2 2.3% 7.7%
2018 487 17.2 23.0% 1.4% 272 21.0 1.8% 11.4%
2019 408 17.1 20.8% 2.0% 206 22.6 0.0% 13.6%
2020 188 17.4 20.2% 2.7% 85 22.9 0.0% 11.8%
2021 205 18.3 11.2% 1.0% 117 22.3 0.0% 7.7%
2022 330 17.0 26.7% 1.5% 196 20.1 2.6% 5.1%
2023 730 14.2 61.4% 0.0% 352 17.1 16.2% 0.3%
2024 926 13.2 78.6% 0.3% 486 16.2 28.4% 0.2%
2025 718 13.7 69.8% 0.1% 404 16.5 23.5% 0.5%
2026 240 13.1 80.4% 2.5% 169 15.8 36.1% 2.4%

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Pitch Distribution