2B | Kansas City Royals
Bats/Throws: L/R | 6' 0" 195 lbs | Age: 28
Draft: 2019 | Rd. 4, No. 109, Kansas City Royals | University of Illinois
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 356 332 45 86 14 1 .259 .294 .449 .743
2025 277 262 20 64 3 2 .244 .268 .313 .581
2026 2 2 0 0 0 0 .000 .000 .000 .000
5 Seasons 1,290 1,197 123 290 36 12 .242 .283 .383 .666
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .259 14 1 .743
2025 .244 3 2 .581
2026 .000 0 0 .000
5 Seasons .242 36 12 .666
Player Apps
illustrator Pitch Highlighter Infield Defense Player Comparison Player Similarity Random Video Shifts Swing Take Profile Zone Swing Profile
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls		 Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity		 Max EV Launch
Angle		 LA Sweet-
Spot %		 xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB%
2022 24 719 131 17 13.0 8.8 89.3 108.8 16.4 35.1 .241 .461 .302 .334 .405 38.2 23.7 4.6
2023 25 1841 334 26 7.8 5.6 88.6 110.3 19.7 38.0 .257 .434 .283 .318 .381 39.5 21.5 5.2
2024 26 1330 282 20 7.1 5.6 89.2 110.0 16.8 34.4 .256 .429 .317 .315 .355 36.9 15.7 4.2
2025 27 1013 224 9 4.0 3.2 87.5 108.5 22.2 35.7 .238 .346 .254 .265 .297 33.0 15.5 3.2
2026 28 10 1 0 0.0 0.0 76.0 76.0 -21.3 0.0 .025 .025 .000 .025 .049 0.0 50.0 0.0
Player 4913 972 72 7.4 5.6 88.6 110.3 19.0 36.0 .250 .417 .288 .308 .357 37.0 19.0 4.4
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .243 .408 .315 .316 .369 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, Sinker, Cutter Offspeed: Change, Split, Fork, Screw Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2022 38.9 61.1 31.3 22.9 6.9 50.4 31.3 18.3 26.7 8.4 3.8 23.7 22.9 14.5
2023 31.4 68.6 30.5 28.1 9.9 51.8 26.6 21.6 21.6 7.8 2.1 30.2 18.9 19.5
2024 39.7 60.3 33.0 21.3 6.0 51.8 29.1 19.1 28.0 8.9 2.8 23.8 20.2 16.3
2025 31.3 68.8 30.8 25.4 12.5 46.0 29.0 25.0 22.3 8.0 0.9 23.7 21.0 24.1
2026 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Player 34.9 65.1 31.4 24.8 9.0 50.3 28.5 21.2 24.4 8.2 2.3 25.9 20.3 18.9
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.1 24.6 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.7 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2022 9.2 26.7 24.4 21.4 4.6 13.0 8.8
2023 4.2 21.6 32.9 26.0 7.5 7.8 5.6
2024 3.2 28.4 29.4 24.8 7.1 7.1 5.6
2025 4.0 21.0 42.0 24.1 4.9 4.0 3.2
2026 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Player 4.5 24.2 32.8 24.6 6.4 7.4 5.6
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2022 194 719 -3 -6 3 2 -4
2023 460 1,841 -3 -23 7 5 -13
2024 355 1,330 7 -11 1 4 2
2025 277 1,013 -7 -14 3 2 -16
2026 2 10 0 0 0 0 -1
Player 1,288 4,913 -6 -54 15 -6 -32
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2022 719 49.9 73.5 77.7 35.6 60.9 42.6 35.1 54.5 27.8 7.4 86.8
2023 1,841 49.3 72.5 86.3 32.3 58.6 41.2 26.2 52.1 22.4 7.9 78.6
2024 1,330 48.9 67.3 91.3 37.4 66.1 44.7 20.3 52.0 17.9 7.2 74.0
2025 1,013 51.4 69.5 87.3 37.6 70.3 45.3 22.0 54.0 18.5 7.2 72.6
2026 10 50.0 60.0 100.0 40.0 0.0 40.0 0.0 50.0 40.0 0.0 --
Player 4,913 49.7 70.6 86.5 35.3 63.5 43.2 25.0 52.8 21.2 7.5 77.4
MLB 48.8 67.0 82.6 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.4 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Batting Fielding Running
Year Batting Base
Running 		Fielding xwOBA xBA xSLG EV Barrel% Hard
Hit% 		LA Sweet
Spot% 		Bat
Speed 		Squared-
Up% 		Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Range
(OAA) 		Arm
Value 		Arm
Strength 		Sprint
Speed
2022 16 10 44
2023 9 65 68 37 60 54 36 43 41 86 30 62 26 67 54 9 81 16 49
2024 47 59 62 45 71 60 52 42 31 53 32 88 6 86 84 6 85 12 34
2025 73 71 15 17
2026
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted
Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2022 23.33 4 5.4 -1 8 6 1 25.0
2023 22.94 15 15.2 0 5 6 10 66.7
2024 21.75 14 15.4 -1 5 12 6 42.9
2025 22.13 3 4.9 -2 3 4 2 66.7
Player 22.45 36 41.0 -5 21 28 19 52.8
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted
Year HR
2022 4 6 3 7 7 6 6 4 4 2 4 8 5 3 7 10 5 4 5 6 4 6 10 8 3 2 9 7 6 2 4
2023 15 15 12 16 16 16 16 15 15 13 14 18 14 14 16 16 16 15 15 17 13 16 18 16 14 13 15 17 15 15 14
2024 14 16 13 21 14 14 17 18 15 11 13 16 18 14 16 16 15 14 17 19 16 10 22 19 15 14 12 16 17 14 11
2025 3 6 3 6 7 6 4 6 5 3 4 6 4 9 6 4 6 5 5 7 3 3 6 6 5 3 4 6 4 3 3
Player 36 43 31 50 44 42 43 43 39 29 35 48 41 40 45 46 42 38 42 49 36 35 56 49 37 32 40 46 42 34 32
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023 +/-   2022
Results
BA .000 -.244 ↓ .244 -.015 ↓ .259 +.030 ↑ .229 -.014 ↓ .243
xBA .025 -.213 ↓ .238 -.018 ↓ .256 -.001 ↓ .257 +.016 ↑ .241
OBP .000 -.268 ↓ .268 -.026 ↓ .294 +.020 ↑ .274 -.033 ↓ .307
xOBP .025 -.239 ↓ .264 -.030 ↓ .294 -.008 ↓ .302 -.007 ↓ .309
SLG .000 -.313 ↓ .313 -.136 ↓ .449 +.068 ↑ .381 +.005 ↑ .376
xSLG .025 -.321 ↓ .346 -.083 ↓ .429 -.005 ↓ .434 -.027 ↓ .461
ISO .000 -.069 ↓ .069 -.121 ↓ .190 +.038 ↑ .152 +.019 ↑ .133
xISO .001 -.107 ↓ .108 -.064 ↓ .172 -.006 ↓ .178 -.042 ↓ .220
BABIP .000 -.277 ↓ .277 +.006 ↑ .271 +.010 ↑ .261 -.043 ↓ .304
wOBA .000 -.254 ↓ .254 -.063 ↓ .317 +.034 ↑ .283 -.019 ↓ .302
xwOBA .025 -.240 ↓ .265 -.050 ↓ .315 -.003 ↓ .318 -.016 ↓ .334
wOBAcon .000 -.284 ↓ .284 -.073 ↓ .357 +.025 ↑ .332 -.025 ↓ .357
xwOBAcon .049 -.248 ↓ .297 -.058 ↓ .355 -.026 ↓ .381 -.024 ↓ .405
BACON .000 -.287 ↓ .287 -.020 ↓ .307 +.013 ↑ .294 -.032 ↓ .326
xBACON .049 -.233 ↓ .282 -.025 ↓ .307 -.026 ↓ .333 +.004 ↑ .329
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 0.0 -33.0 ↓ 33.0 -3.9 ↓ 36.9 -2.6 ↓ 39.5 +1.3 ↑ 38.2
Avg Exit Velocity 76.0 -11.5 ↓ 87.5 -1.7 ↓ 89.2 +0.6 ↑ 88.6 -0.7 ↓ 89.3
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 0.0 -35.7 ↓ 35.7 +1.3 ↑ 34.4 -3.6 ↓ 38.0 +2.9 ↑ 35.1
Barrel % 0.0 -4.0 ↓ 4.0 -3.1 ↓ 7.1 -0.7 ↓ 7.8 -5.2 ↓ 13.0
Avg Launch Angle -21.3 -43.5 ↓ 22.2 +5.4 ↑ 16.8 -2.9 ↓ 19.7 +3.3 ↑ 16.4
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 65.1 -5.0 ↓ 70.1 -0.8 ↓ 70.9 +0.1 ↑ 70.8 -- --
Attack Angle 18° +5° ↑ 13° +1° ↑ 13° +1° ↑ 12° -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 25.0 -34.7 ↓ 59.7 -2.2 ↓ 61.9 +4.1 ↑ 57.8 -- --
Attack Direction -11° -5° ↓ -6° +1° ↑ -7° -1° ↓ -6° -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 35° +4° ↑ 31° -1° ↓ 32° -1° ↓ 34° -- --
Swing Length 7.9 +0.7 ↑ 7.2 0.0 7.2 0.0 7.2 -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 91.9 -1.4 ↓ 93.3 +0.1 ↑ 93.2 -0.1 ↓ 93.3 +0.3 ↑ 93.0
Breaking Velocity 83.5 +0.6 ↑ 82.9 +0.1 ↑ 82.8 0.0 82.8 +1.5 ↑ 81.3
Offspeed Velocity 81.3 -4.9 ↓ 86.2 +0.8 ↑ 85.4 -0.4 ↓ 85.8 +0.5 ↑ 85.3
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 0 -9 ↓ 9 -11 ↓ 20 -6 ↓ 26 +9 ↑ 17
Popup % 0.0 -12.5 ↓ 12.5 +6.5 ↑ 6.0 -3.9 ↓ 9.9 +3.0 ↑ 6.9
Flyball % 0.0 -30.8 ↓ 30.8 -2.2 ↓ 33.0 +2.5 ↑ 30.5 -0.8 ↓ 31.3
Line Drive % 0.0 -25.4 ↓ 25.4 +4.1 ↑ 21.3 -6.8 ↓ 28.1 +5.2 ↑ 22.9
Groundball % 100.0 +68.7 ↑ 31.3 -8.4 ↓ 39.7 +8.3 ↑ 31.4 -7.5 ↓ 38.9
Pull % 100.0 +54.0 ↑ 46.0 -5.8 ↓ 51.8 0.0 51.8 +1.4 ↑ 50.4
Straight Away % 0.0 -29.0 ↓ 29.0 -0.1 ↓ 29.1 +2.5 ↑ 26.6 -4.7 ↓ 31.3
Opposite Field % 0.0 -25.0 ↓ 25.0 +5.9 ↑ 19.1 -2.5 ↓ 21.6 +3.3 ↑ 18.3
Weak Contact % 0.0 -4.0 ↓ 4.0 +0.8 ↑ 3.2 -1.0 ↓ 4.2 -5.0 ↓ 9.2
Pull Airball % 0.0 -23.7 ↓ 23.7 -0.1 ↓ 23.8 -6.4 ↓ 30.2 +6.5 ↑ 23.7
Topped Contact % 100.0 +79.0 ↑ 21.0 -7.4 ↓ 28.4 +6.8 ↑ 21.6 -5.1 ↓ 26.7
Under Contact % 0.0 -42.0 ↓ 42.0 +12.6 ↑ 29.4 -3.5 ↓ 32.9 +8.5 ↑ 24.4
Flare/Burner Contact % 0.0 -24.1 ↓ 24.1 -0.7 ↓ 24.8 -1.2 ↓ 26.0 +4.6 ↑ 21.4
Solid Contact % 0.0 -4.9 ↓ 4.9 -2.2 ↓ 7.1 -0.4 ↓ 7.5 +2.9 ↑ 4.6
HR/FB % 0.0 -- 4.3 -10.8 ↓ 15.1 +0.4 ↑ 14.7 +4.9 ↑ 9.8
Popups 0 -28 ↓ 28 +11 ↑ 17 -16 ↓ 33 +24 ↑ 9
Flyballs 0 -69 ↓ 69 -24 ↓ 93 -9 ↓ 102 +61 ↑ 41
Line Drives 0 -57 ↓ 57 -3 ↓ 60 -34 ↓ 94 +64 ↑ 30
Groundballs 1 -69 ↓ 70 -42 ↓ 112 +7 ↑ 105 +54 ↑ 51
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 50.0 -1.4 ↓ 51.4 +2.5 ↑ 48.9 -0.4 ↓ 49.3 -0.6 ↓ 49.9
Out of Zone % 50.0 +1.4 ↑ 48.6 -2.5 ↓ 51.1 +0.4 ↑ 50.7 +0.6 ↑ 50.1
Edge % 40.0 -5.3 ↓ 45.3 +0.6 ↑ 44.7 +3.5 ↑ 41.2 -1.4 ↓ 42.6
Zone Swing % 60.0 -9.5 ↓ 69.5 +2.2 ↑ 67.3 -5.2 ↓ 72.5 -1.0 ↓ 73.5
Out of Zone Swing % 40.0 +2.4 ↑ 37.6 +0.2 ↑ 37.4 +5.1 ↑ 32.3 -3.3 ↓ 35.6
In Zone Contact % 100.0 +12.7 ↑ 87.3 -4.0 ↓ 91.3 +5.0 ↑ 86.3 +8.6 ↑ 77.7
Out of Zone Contact % 0.0 -70.3 ↓ 70.3 +4.2 ↑ 66.1 +7.5 ↑ 58.6 -2.3 ↓ 60.9
Whiff % 40.0 +21.5 ↑ 18.5 +0.6 ↑ 17.9 -4.5 ↓ 22.4 -5.4 ↓ 27.8
First Strike % 100.0 +33.2 ↑ 66.8 +2.0 ↑ 64.8 +6.0 ↑ 58.8 -5.1 ↓ 63.9
First Pitch Swing % 0.0 -22.0 ↓ 22.0 +1.7 ↑ 20.3 -5.9 ↓ 26.2 -8.9 ↓ 35.1
Swing % 50.0 -4.0 ↓ 54.0 +2.0 ↑ 52.0 -0.1 ↓ 52.1 -2.4 ↓ 54.5
Meatball Swing % 0.0 -- 72.6 -1.4 ↓ 74.0 -4.6 ↓ 78.6 -8.2 ↓ 86.8
Meatball % 0.0 -7.2 ↓ 7.2 0.0 7.2 -0.7 ↓ 7.9 +0.5 ↑ 7.4
Zone Swing & Miss % 0.0 -12.7 ↓ 12.7 +4.0 ↑ 8.7 -5.0 ↓ 13.7 -8.6 ↓ 22.3
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 100.0 +70.3 ↑ 29.7 -4.2 ↓ 33.9 -7.5 ↓ 41.4 +2.3 ↑ 39.1
In Zone 5 -516 ↓ 521 -130 ↓ 651 -256 ↓ 907 +548 ↑ 359
Out of Zone 5 -487 ↓ 492 -187 ↓ 679 -255 ↓ 934 +574 ↑ 360
Edge 4 -455 ↓ 459 -135 ↓ 594 -164 ↓ 758 +452 ↑ 306
In Zone Swings 3 -359 ↓ 362 -76 ↓ 438 -220 ↓ 658 +394 ↑ 264
Out of Zone Swings 2 -183 ↓ 185 -69 ↓ 254 -48 ↓ 302 +174 ↑ 128
In Zone Swing & Misses 0 -46 ↓ 46 +8 ↑ 38 -52 ↓ 90 +31 ↑ 59
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 2 -53 ↓ 55 -31 ↓ 86 -39 ↓ 125 +75 ↑ 50
Basic
Pitches 10 -1,003 ↓ 1,013 -317 ↓ 1,330 -511 ↓ 1,841 +1,122 ↑ 719
PA 2 -275 ↓ 277 -79 ↓ 356 -105 ↓ 461 +267 ↑ 194
AB 2 -260 ↓ 262 -70 ↓ 332 -96 ↓ 428 +255 ↑ 173
Hits 0 -64 ↓ 64 -22 ↓ 86 -12 ↓ 98 +56 ↑ 42
Singles 0 -52 ↓ 52 -1 ↓ 53 -11 ↓ 64 +36 ↑ 28
Doubles 0 -9 ↓ 9 -8 ↓ 17 -1 ↓ 18 +9 ↑ 9
Triples 0 0 0 -2 ↓ 2 +1 ↑ 1 0 1
Home Runs 0 -3 ↓ 3 -11 ↓ 14 -1 ↓ 15 +11 ↑ 4
Walks 0 -9 ↓ 9 -6 ↓ 15 -9 ↓ 24 +15 ↑ 9
Strikeouts 1 -42 ↓ 43 -13 ↓ 56 -43 ↓ 99 +53 ↑ 46
K% 50.0 +34.5 ↑ 15.5 -0.2 ↓ 15.7 -5.8 ↓ 21.5 -2.2 ↓ 23.7
BB% 0.0 -3.2 ↓ 3.2 -1.0 ↓ 4.2 -1.0 ↓ 5.2 +0.6 ↑ 4.6
HBP 0 -1 ↓ 1 -2 ↓ 3 -1 ↓ 4 -4 ↓ 8
Batted Balls 1 -223 ↓ 224 -58 ↓ 282 -52 ↓ 334 +203 ↑ 131
Number of Fastballs 4 -528 ↓ 532 -231 ↓ 763 -204 ↓ 967 +563 ↑ 404
Number of Offspeed 3 -197 ↓ 200 -35 ↓ 235 -60 ↓ 295 +176 ↑ 119
Number of Breaking 3 -223 ↓ 226 -35 ↓ 261 -211 ↓ 472 +324 ↑ 148
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2022 Shifts L 194 170 87.6 .239 .310
2023 Shades L 459 218 47.5 .325 .236
2024 Shades L 355 169 47.6 .343 .287
2025 Shades L 277 152 54.9 .284 .230
2026 Shades L 2 1 50.0 .000 .000
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2022 197 17.0 28.4% 3.0% 85 21.8 2.4% 4.7%
2023 471 15.4 43.3% 0.4% 286 19.0 8.0% 0.0%
2024 394 15.1 49.7% 0.0% 180 17.8 10.0% 0.0%
2025 274 14.9 51.8% 0.0% 133 18.3 6.0% 0.0%
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Statcast Rankings