SS | Bats/Throws: S/R | 6' 3" 200 lbs | Age: 29
Draft: 2014 | Rd. 1, No. 24, Pittsburgh Pirates | Mountain Pointe (AZ) HS
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2022 63 63 3 11 0 1 .175 .175 .222 .397
2023 10 8 2 4 0 0 .500 .600 .500 1.100
2024 57 50 3 9 0 3 .180 .263 .300 .563
6 Seasons 536 494 56 105 5 7 .213 .266 .316 .582
AVG HR SB OPS
2022 .175 0 1 .397
2023 .500 0 0 1.100
2024 .180 0 3 .563
6 Seasons .213 5 7 .582
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB%
2019 22 622 108 5 4.6 3.1 87.9 107.2 6.6 28.7 .240 .365 .264 .283 .354 36.5 25.2 6.3
2020 23 428 80 2 2.5 1.7 83.1 104.9 13.3 25.0 .192 .253 .233 .215 .270 25.0 26.7 4.3
2021 24 512 85 2 2.4 1.5 86.7 106.7 8.5 27.1 .222 .306 .282 .274 .317 29.4 25.2 9.9
2022 25 278 38 3 7.9 4.8 82.4 106.5 4.8 39.5 .183 .275 .172 .198 .329 23.7 39.7 0.0
2023 26 42 6 0 0.0 0.0 87.0 97.8 -4.2 50.0 .365 .491 .495 .439 .494 16.7 20.0 10.0
2024 27 237 34 0 0.0 0.0 90.2 104.9 7.7 35.3 .196 .266 .250 .254 .305 44.1 29.8 10.5
Player 2119 351 12 3.4 2.2 86.1 107.2 8.3 29.6 .215 .306 .254 .256 .321 31.1 27.6 6.5
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, 2 Seam, Cutter, Sinker. Offspeed: Split, Change, Fork, Screw. Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2019 50.0 50.0 17.6 27.8 4.6 35.2 46.3 18.5 14.8 28.7 6.5 20.4 17.6 12.0
2020 51.2 48.8 17.5 18.8 12.5 35.0 43.8 21.3 27.5 21.3 2.5 7.5 22.5 18.8
2021 51.8 48.2 21.2 22.4 4.7 40.0 42.4 17.6 28.2 22.4 1.2 11.8 20.0 16.5
2022 47.4 52.6 23.7 23.7 5.3 36.8 34.2 28.9 31.6 10.5 5.3 5.3 23.7 23.7
2023 50.0 50.0 16.7 33.3 0.0 16.7 66.7 16.7 16.7 33.3 0.0 0.0 33.3 16.7
2024 52.9 47.1 20.6 26.5 0.0 41.2 41.2 17.6 26.5 26.5 0.0 14.7 14.7 17.6
Player 50.7 49.3 19.4 23.9 6.0 36.8 43.3 19.9 23.9 23.4 3.4 12.8 19.9 16.5
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2019 1.9 39.8 20.4 23.1 4.6 4.6 3.1
2020 6.3 36.3 30.0 23.8 0.0 2.5 1.7
2021 5.9 38.8 24.7 24.7 3.5 2.4 1.5
2022 10.5 36.8 18.4 21.1 5.3 7.9 4.8
2023 0.0 50.0 0.0 33.3 16.7 0.0 0.0
2024 0.0 41.2 23.5 23.5 11.8 0.0 0.0
Player 4.6 38.7 23.4 23.6 4.3 3.4 2.2
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2024 4-Seam Fastball -0.9 -1 82 34.6 19 .143 .214 .261 11.1 26.3 19.2 .158 .227 .288 60.0
2024 Sinker -5.9 -2 40 16.9 9 .000 .000 .078 21.4 11.1 25.0 .228 .292 .279 57.1
2024 Changeup -1.8 -1 39 16.5 10 .200 .300 .215 40.9 30.0 21.4 .203 .249 .198 14.3
2024 Cutter -3.8 -1 26 11.0 4 .000 .000 .175 33.3 25.0 16.7 .087 .101 .235 0.0
2024 Curveball 0.7 0 25 10.5 6 .167 .500 .267 44.4 50.0 37.5 .150 .229 .163 66.7
2024 Slider 13.5 2 16 6.8 6 .667 1.000 .717 37.5 33.3 33.3 .399 .529 .400 50.0
2024 Sweeper -8.8 -1 7 3.0 3 .000 .000 .000 50.0 66.7 33.3 .066 .151 .092 0.0
2024 Split-Finger -0.8 0 2 0.8 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
2023 Sinker 4.6 1 15 35.7 4 .500 .500 .575 0.0 25.0 50.0 .120 .121 .405 0.0
2023 4-Seam Fastball 1.7 0 9 21.4 2 .500 .500 .450 0.0 0.0 0.0 .623 1.063 .711 50.0
2023 Slurve 10.4 1 6 14.3 1 1.000 1.000 .900 50.0 0.0 0.0 .951 1.032 .882 0.0
2023 Slider 6.6 0 5 11.9 2 .500 .500 .450 33.3 0.0 0.0 .242 .266 .222 0.0
2023 Changeup -5.6 0 4 9.5 1 .000 .000 .000 50.0 100.0 50.0 -- -- .000 --
2023 Curveball 4.5 0 1 2.4 -- -- -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
2023 Sweeper 3.6 0 1 2.4 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
2023 Cutter -5.6 0 1 2.4 -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2019 153 604 -1 -12 2 2 -8
2020 116 428 -1 -11 1 1 -9
2021 131 512 1 -10 3 2 -3
2022 63 278 -6 -3 1 0 -8
2023 10 42 1 0 0 0 2
2024 57 237 -1 -5 1 1 -3
Player 530 2,101 -6 -41 9 -6 -30
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2019 622 46.2 73.8 80.1 27.1 58.0 42.2 31.6 48.7 26.4 5.6 94.1
2020 428 50.0 65.0 82.0 27.6 40.7 44.6 28.4 46.3 30.3 6.8 89.7
2021 512 47.5 70.8 82.0 24.5 51.5 43.6 32.8 46.5 26.5 7.6 82.1
2022 278 50.4 65.7 80.4 26.1 50.0 44.6 30.2 46.0 28.1 8.3 87.0
2023 42 50.0 57.1 91.7 9.5 0.0 28.6 20.0 33.3 21.4 2.4 100.0
2024 237 49.4 65.0 82.9 22.5 44.4 43.9 26.3 43.5 27.2 8.4 90.0
Player 2,119 48.3 68.7 81.5 25.6 50.0 43.3 30.3 46.4 27.4 6.9 88.4
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Max EV Hard
Hit%
K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate
Speed OAA Arm
Strength
Bat
Speed
Squared-up
Rate
Swing
Length
2019 51 90
2020 25 87 15 65
2021 44 65 21
2022 25 58
2023 2 76
2024 15 67
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2019 19.87 2 2.1 0 2 2 0 0.0
2020 18.84 1 1.0 0 0 0 1 100.0
2021 22.41 2 1.5 1 3 0 1 50.0
2022 -- 0 0.4 0 0 1 0 --
2024 -- 0 0.1 0 1 0 0 --
Player 20.68 5 5.1 0 6 3 2 40.0
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2019 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 1
2020 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2021 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 1 2 1 2 1 2
2022 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
2024 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Player 5 6 5 5 4 4 4 6 3 3 3 4 8 5 4 6 5 4 6 5 6 6 8 7 4 4 5 5 7 5 5
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2024 +/-   2023 +/-   2022 +/-   2021 +/-   2020 +/-   2019
Results
BA .180 -.320 .500 +.325 .175 -.047 .222 +.002 .220 +.009 .211
xBA .196 -.169 .365 +.182 .183 -.039 .222 +.030 .192 -.048 .240
OBP .263 -.337 .600 +.425 .175 -.123 .298 +.046 .252 -.014 .266
xOBP .283 -.209 .492 +.309 .183 -.116 .299 +.073 .226 -.068 .294
SLG .300 -.200 .500 +.278 .222 -.120 .342 +.067 .275 -.086 .361
xSLG .266 -.225 .491 +.216 .275 -.031 .306 +.053 .253 -.112 .365
ISO .120 +.120 .000 -.048 .048 -.072 .120 +.065 .055 -.095 .150
xISO .070 -.056 .126 +.034 .092 +.008 .084 +.023 .061 -.064 .125
BABIP .265 -.402 .667 +.378 .289 .000 .289 -.006 .295 +.019 .276
wOBA .250 -.245 .495 +.323 .172 -.110 .282 +.049 .233 -.031 .264
xwOBA .254 -.185 .439 +.241 .198 -.076 .274 +.059 .215 -.068 .283
wOBACON .298 -.290 .588 +.303 .285 -.044 .329 +.034 .295 -.028 .323
xwOBACON .305 -.189 .494 +.165 .329 +.012 .317 +.047 .270 -.084 .354
BACON .265 -.402 .667 +.378 .289 -.017 .306 +.002 .304 +.014 .290
xBACON .298 -.189 .487 +.183 .304 -.004 .308 +.042 .266 -.068 .334
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 44.1 +27.4 16.7 -7.0 23.7 -5.7 29.4 +4.4 25.0 -11.5 36.5
Avg Exit Velocity 90.2 +3.2 87.0 +4.6 82.4 -4.3 86.7 +3.6 83.1 -4.8 87.9
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 35.3 -14.7 50.0 +10.5 39.5 +12.4 27.1 +2.1 25.0 -3.7 28.7
Barrel % 0.0 0.0 0.0 -7.9 7.9 +5.5 2.4 -0.1 2.5 -2.1 4.6
Avg Launch Angle 7.7 +11.9 -4.2 -9.0 4.8 -3.7 8.5 -4.8 13.3 +6.7 6.6
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 65.6 +0.5 65.1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Angle 10° +5° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 55.8 +22.5 33.3 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Direction -3° 11° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 35° +3° 32° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Length 6.8 +0.2 6.6 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.1 +0.7 92.4 +0.2 92.2 -0.4 92.6 +0.5 92.1 -0.7 92.8
Breaking Velocity 82.4 +1.8 80.6 -0.6 81.2 -1.4 82.6 +2.1 80.5 -0.1 80.6
Offspeed Velocity 85.1 +2.1 83.0 -1.5 84.5 +0.2 84.3 +0.4 83.9 -1.0 84.9
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 0 0 0 -3 3 +1 2 0 2 -3 5
Popup % 0.0 0.0 0.0 -5.3 5.3 +0.6 4.7 -7.8 12.5 +7.9 4.6
Flyball % 20.6 +3.9 16.7 -7.0 23.7 +2.5 21.2 +3.7 17.5 -0.1 17.6
Line Drive % 26.5 -6.8 33.3 +9.6 23.7 +1.3 22.4 +3.6 18.8 -9.0 27.8
Groundball % 52.9 +2.9 50.0 +2.6 47.4 -4.4 51.8 +0.6 51.2 +1.2 50.0
Pull % 41.2 +24.5 16.7 -20.1 36.8 -3.2 40.0 +5.0 35.0 -0.2 35.2
Straight Away % 41.2 -25.5 66.7 +32.5 34.2 -8.2 42.4 -1.4 43.8 -2.5 46.3
Opposite Field % 17.6 +0.9 16.7 -12.2 28.9 +11.3 17.6 -3.7 21.3 +2.8 18.5
Weak Contact % 0.0 0.0 0.0 -10.5 10.5 +4.6 5.9 -0.4 6.3 +4.4 1.9
Pull Airball % 14.7 +14.7 0.0 -5.3 5.3 -6.5 11.8 +4.3 7.5 -12.9 20.4
Topped Contact % 41.2 -8.8 50.0 +13.2 36.8 -2.0 38.8 +2.5 36.3 -3.5 39.8
Under Contact % 23.5 +23.5 0.0 -18.4 18.4 -6.3 24.7 -5.3 30.0 +9.6 20.4
Flare/Burner Contact % 23.5 -9.8 33.3 +12.2 21.1 -3.6 24.7 +0.9 23.8 +0.7 23.1
Solid Contact % 11.8 -4.9 16.7 +11.4 5.3 +1.8 3.5 +3.5 0.0 -4.6 4.6
HR/FB % 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -11.1 11.1 +4.0 7.1 -3.4 10.5
Popups 0 0 0 -2 2 -2 4 -6 10 +5 5
Flyballs 7 +6 1 -8 9 -9 18 +4 14 -5 19
Line Drives 9 +7 2 -7 9 -10 19 +4 15 -15 30
Groundballs 18 +15 3 -15 18 -26 44 +3 41 -13 54
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 49.4 -0.6 50.0 -0.4 50.4 +2.9 47.5 -2.5 50.0 +3.8 46.2
Out of Zone % 50.6 +0.6 50.0 +0.4 49.6 -2.9 52.5 +2.5 50.0 -3.8 53.8
Edge % 43.9 +15.3 28.6 -16.0 44.6 +1.0 43.6 -1.0 44.6 +2.4 42.2
Zone Swing % 65.0 +7.9 57.1 -8.6 65.7 -5.1 70.8 +5.8 65.0 -8.8 73.8
Out of Zone Swing % 22.5 +13.0 9.5 -16.6 26.1 +1.6 24.5 -3.1 27.6 +0.5 27.1
In Zone Contact % 82.9 -8.8 91.7 +11.3 80.4 -1.6 82.0 0.0 82.0 +1.9 80.1
Out of Zone Contact % 44.4 +44.4 0.0 -50.0 50.0 -1.5 51.5 +10.8 40.7 -17.3 58.0
Whiff % 27.2 +5.8 21.4 -6.7 28.1 +1.6 26.5 -3.8 30.3 +3.9 26.4
First Strike % 59.6 +19.6 40.0 -29.8 69.8 +9.5 60.3 -0.9 61.2 +2.3 58.9
First Pitch Swing % 26.3 +6.3 20.0 -10.2 30.2 -2.6 32.8 +4.4 28.4 -3.2 31.6
Swing % 43.5 +10.2 33.3 -12.7 46.0 -0.5 46.5 +0.2 46.3 -2.4 48.7
Meatball Swing % 90.0 -10.0 100.0 +13.0 87.0 +4.9 82.1 -7.6 89.7 -4.4 94.1
Meatball % 8.4 +6.0 2.4 -5.9 8.3 +0.7 7.6 +0.8 6.8 +1.2 5.6
Zone Swing & Miss % 17.1 +8.8 8.3 -11.3 19.6 +1.6 18.0 0.0 18.0 -1.9 19.9
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 55.6 -44.4 100.0 +50.0 50.0 +1.5 48.5 -10.8 59.3 +17.3 42.0
In Zone 117 +96 21 -119 140 -103 243 +29 214 -65 279
Out of Zone 120 +99 21 -117 138 -131 269 +55 214 -111 325
Edge 104 +92 12 -112 124 -99 223 +32 191 -64 255
In Zone Swings 76 +64 12 -80 92 -80 172 +33 139 -67 206
Out of Zone Swings 27 +25 2 -34 36 -30 66 +7 59 -29 88
In Zone Swing & Misses 13 +12 1 -17 18 -13 31 +6 25 -16 41
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 15 +13 2 -16 18 -14 32 -3 35 -2 37
Basic
Pitches 237 +195 42 -236 278 -234 512 +84 428 -194 622
PA 57 +47 10 -53 63 -68 131 +15 116 -43 159
AB 50 +42 8 -55 63 -54 117 +8 109 -38 147
Hits 9 +5 4 -7 11 -15 26 +2 24 -7 31
Singles 4 0 4 -5 9 -9 18 -2 20 +4 16
Doubles 4 +4 0 -1 1 -3 4 +1 3 -7 10
Triples 1 +1 0 -1 1 -1 2 +2 0 -3 3
Home Runs 0 0 0 0 0 -2 2 +1 1 -1 2
Walks 6 +5 1 +1 0 -13 13 +8 5 -5 10
Strikeouts 17 +15 2 -23 25 -8 33 +2 31 -9 40
K% 29.8 +9.8 20.0 -19.7 39.7 +14.5 25.2 -1.5 26.7 +1.5 25.2
BB% 10.5 +0.5 10.0 +10.0 0.0 -9.9 9.9 +5.6 4.3 -2.0 6.3
HBP 0 -1 1 +1 0 0 0 0 0 -1 1
Batted Balls 34 +28 6 -32 38 -47 85 +5 80 -28 108
Number of Fastballs 148 +123 25 -139 164 -138 302 +80 222 -164 386
Number of Offspeed 41 +37 4 -28 32 -58 90 +10 80 +3 77
Number of Breaking 41 +35 6 -65 71 -42 113 -6 119 -20 139
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2019 Shifts L 106 18 17.0 .291 .153
2019 Shifts R 51 1 2.0 .254 .000
2020 Shifts L 80 14 17.5 .212 .151
2020 Shifts R 35 8 22.9 .248 .532
2021 Shifts L 97 21 21.6 .327 .250
2021 Shifts R 34 0 0.0 .201
2022 Shifts L 52 22 42.3 .118 .291
2022 Shifts R 11 0 0.0 .080
2023 Shades L 4 1 25.0 .242 .000
2023 Shades R 6 1 16.7 .669 .883
2024 Shades L 35 14 40.0 .371 .302
2024 Shades R 22 1 4.5 .108 .000
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2019 170 16.4 28.2% 0.6% 101 21.8 2.0% 8.9%
2020 122 16.2 30.3% 1.6% 82 23.0 0.0% 13.4%
2021 150 17.4 26.0% 1.3% 79 22.5 0.0% 7.6%
2022 87 17.9 19.5% 2.3% 51 23.0 0.0% 17.6%
2023 12 15.4 33.3% 0.0% 13 19.0 0.0% 0.0%
2024 73 14.2 60.3% 0.0% 36 19.4 5.6% 0.0%
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