RF | Pittsburgh Pirates
Bats/Throws: S/R | 6' 2" 205 lbs | Age: 30
Draft: 2016 | Rd. 2, No. 59, San Francisco Giants | Vanderbilt
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2023 640 574 85 151 24 12 .263 .330 .460 .790
2024 692 622 73 171 24 10 .275 .344 .447 .791
2025 654 587 68 144 16 3 .245 .318 .402 .720
7 Seasons 4,000 3,560 500 966 138 41 .271 .346 .459 .805
AVG HR SB OPS
2023 .263 24 12 .790
2024 .275 24 10 .791
2025 .245 16 3 .720
7 Seasons .271 138 41 .805
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB%
2019 24 2168 373 25 6.7 4.6 89.5 112.1 9.4 37.0 .293 .474 .371 .359 .429 41.6 22.2 8.4
2020 25 863 128 13 10.2 6.3 87.5 110.7 10.2 35.2 .228 .403 .278 .314 .387 38.3 27.4 10.1
2021 26 2493 444 46 10.4 7.1 89.4 112.7 13.4 39.9 .294 .523 .385 .386 .438 40.8 18.4 11.6
2022 27 2303 403 32 7.9 5.2 90.2 113.2 12.0 35.5 .249 .416 .349 .329 .385 42.9 23.0 9.1
2023 28 2524 442 49 11.1 7.7 90.9 112.6 10.9 36.9 .280 .490 .338 .360 .427 47.3 21.6 8.3
2024 29 2604 469 45 9.6 6.5 89.9 111.6 9.4 37.5 .270 .463 .343 .350 .420 45.4 22.5 8.2
2025 30 2631 417 42 10.1 6.4 91.2 113.5 7.3 38.4 .262 .444 .315 .339 .425 46.0 26.5 8.7
Player 15586 2676 252 9.4 6.3 90.1 113.5 10.4 37.4 .272 .465 .346 .351 .420 43.8 22.6 9.1
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, 2 Seam, Cutter, Sinker. Offspeed: Split, Change, Fork, Screw. Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2019 47.2 52.8 20.9 28.7 3.2 37.0 36.5 26.5 21.2 18.5 7.5 15.8 18.0 19.0
2020 44.5 55.5 28.1 24.2 3.1 41.4 35.9 22.7 21.9 17.2 5.5 19.5 18.8 17.2
2021 39.9 59.9 28.6 26.8 4.5 39.9 36.9 23.0 20.3 14.6 5.0 19.6 22.3 18.0
2022 43.7 56.3 27.8 24.6 4.0 39.2 37.5 23.3 20.8 18.1 4.7 18.4 19.4 18.6
2023 44.1 55.9 28.7 24.0 3.2 37.8 34.8 27.4 22.2 17.0 5.0 15.6 17.9 22.4
2024 46.1 53.9 26.7 24.9 2.3 35.2 37.5 27.3 19.6 19.0 7.5 15.6 18.6 19.8
2025 47.2 52.8 23.5 28.3 1.0 41.2 34.8 24.0 25.9 13.9 7.4 15.3 20.9 16.5
Player 44.6 55.3 26.3 26.0 3.0 38.5 36.3 25.1 21.6 16.9 6.1 16.9 19.5 19.0
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2019 4.0 30.6 19.8 32.4 5.1 6.7 4.6
2020 5.5 34.4 24.2 21.9 3.9 10.2 6.3
2021 3.8 27.0 24.8 26.8 6.8 10.4 7.1
2022 4.0 31.5 25.8 24.8 6.0 7.9 5.2
2023 1.6 32.4 19.5 28.7 6.6 11.1 7.7
2024 4.9 30.9 21.1 25.8 7.2 9.6 6.5
2025 1.7 35.0 16.8 27.1 9.1 10.1 6.4
Player 3.4 31.4 21.4 27.2 6.7 9.4 6.3
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2025 4-Seam Fastball -0.2 -2 763 29.0 188 .276 .447 .343 18.6 23.4 18.1 .320 .556 .401 58.3
2025 Changeup -0.4 -2 417 15.8 91 .247 .318 .277 30.9 9.9 8.3 .249 .327 .279 27.6
2025 Slider -1.3 -4 345 13.1 93 .186 .349 .254 38.5 41.9 29.3 .209 .427 .292 45.8
2025 Curveball -1.6 -5 328 12.5 85 .159 .256 .207 40.7 41.2 31.3 .178 .271 .210 31.9
2025 Sinker 1.0 3 308 11.7 77 .281 .469 .393 21.8 22.1 20.2 .286 .491 .393 60.4
2025 Cutter 1.5 3 183 7.0 52 .405 .500 .456 25.8 15.4 18.6 .344 .486 .423 47.1
2025 Sweeper 2.7 4 154 5.9 39 .229 .657 .397 33.3 28.2 19.0 .279 .661 .425 41.7
2025 Split-Finger -0.9 -1 123 4.7 24 .100 .150 .244 48.2 37.5 17.0 .108 .149 .210 36.4
2025 Slurve 20.3 2 10 0.4 4 .667 1.667 .888 40.0 25.0 25.0 .403 .499 .462 50.0
2024 4-Seam Fastball 1.2 9 725 27.8 201 .313 .540 .410 17.6 15.4 15.0 .304 .590 .418 55.8
2024 Changeup 2.1 9 414 15.9 100 .312 .441 .369 40.0 22.0 18.6 .263 .377 .316 32.4
2024 Sinker 1.1 4 388 14.9 101 .322 .483 .414 17.0 11.9 12.2 .312 .509 .400 38.7
2024 Slider -0.8 -3 323 12.4 94 .213 .404 .287 45.8 36.2 31.2 .232 .415 .297 52.7
2024 Curveball -0.2 0 263 10.1 74 .206 .309 .264 36.4 28.4 23.9 .198 .304 .254 31.3
2024 Cutter 1.6 3 214 8.2 60 .296 .463 .395 25.7 23.3 31.1 .321 .534 .398 50.0
2024 Split-Finger 0.1 0 138 5.3 27 .192 .231 .239 39.3 37.0 16.7 .206 .249 .218 37.5
2024 Sweeper 0.1 0 133 5.1 30 .185 .444 .333 31.3 33.3 21.3 .229 .457 .332 52.9
2024 Slurve -8.9 0 3 0.1 1 .000 .000 .000 100.0 100.0 100.0 -- -- .000 --
2024 Knuckleball -6.6 0 3 0.1 1 .000 .000 .000 50.0 100.0 33.3 -- -- .000 --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2019 537 2,136 -1 -9 18 14 21
2020 208 863 -1 -15 7 6 -4
2021 637 2,493 16 -18 20 16 34
2022 608 2,303 -3 2 12 16 26
2023 638 2,523 2 -28 18 14 6
2024 689 2,604 13 -17 11 15 22
2025 653 2,631 -15 -14 15 11 -2
Player 3,970 15,553 11 -99 101 11 105
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2019 2,168 44.8 72.1 84.2 28.1 52.0 42.2 34.2 48.0 26.3 6.0 83.7
2020 863 45.2 70.0 84.2 27.7 47.3 41.3 31.7 46.8 27.7 7.2 82.3
2021 2,493 47.7 75.4 84.7 24.8 52.3 41.7 40.0 48.9 23.9 8.1 89.1
2022 2,303 45.6 73.0 84.1 31.5 49.0 43.4 42.6 50.4 27.8 6.6 84.8
2023 2,524 45.7 73.1 82.1 25.8 47.3 42.5 35.7 47.4 28.2 6.9 86.7
2024 2,604 46.2 74.0 81.3 30.2 48.0 43.6 39.4 50.4 29.4 6.4 86.2
2025 2,631 49.8 73.4 80.5 26.0 42.9 45.6 42.0 49.6 29.4 8.0 83.8
Player 15,586 46.6 73.4 82.8 27.7 48.4 43.1 38.7 49.0 27.6 7.0 85.6
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Max EV Hard
Hit%
K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate
Speed OAA Arm
Strength
Bat
Speed
Squared-up
Rate
Swing
Length
2019 79 94 67 43 84 43 37 57 84 65 42 46 38 52 76 77
2020 33 24 42 50 31 66 66 28 77 44 23 64 42 48 85 67 89
2021 91 95 88 80 96 81 68 51 87 48 70 83 56 68 88 98 76
2022 66 53 63 63 71 63 50 73 91 66 40 61 29 32 75 7 80
2023 85 87 85 77 78 87 72 75 82 82 54 47 33 70 61 18 36 22 64 84
2024 85 84 84 74 81 83 66 64 79 75 42 54 22 37 67 1 75 43 66 91
2025 72 66 68 63 66 72 59 78 86 64 14 54 19 62 68 25 69 50 36 84
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2019 22.40 16 15.4 1 8 13 6 37.5
2020 22.41 7 7.5 -1 3 5 4 57.1
2021 24.03 24 24.6 -1 10 15 12 50.0
2022 23.85 27 23.3 4 8 17 9 33.3
2023 23.49 24 23.6 0 11 13 12 50.0
2024 24.63 24 23.9 0 8 17 11 45.8
2025 23.94 16 19.3 -3 9 13 10 62.5
Player 23.73 138 137.6 0 57 93 64 46.4
+ View Standard Expected Home Runs

Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2019 16 19 11 17 15 14 18 16 9 10 9 15 21 16 13 17 16 12 16 15 18 18 19 22 16 15 11 15 22 17 9
2020 7 9 8 8 6 9 8 8 4 6 5 6 8 7 8 7 8 8 8 8 9 8 9 8 8 6 8 8 9 6 6
2021 24 27 22 25 25 23 25 25 15 21 21 29 25 22 24 28 24 24 26 27 26 27 31 28 24 23 27 25 27 22 21
2022 27 22 20 22 22 22 26 23 17 20 21 25 24 25 25 26 24 24 25 21 26 25 26 27 22 23 24 25 26 22 20
2023 24 20 23 26 25 23 24 23 23 20 22 25 20 23 25 24 24 21 26 29 23 23 32 27 21 20 24 25 24 23 21
2024 24 26 21 25 19 24 26 26 19 19 21 25 27 21 25 25 24 22 29 29 26 21 31 30 22 21 22 23 28 22 18
2025 16 19 17 21 22 21 18 18 19 15 19 24 19 28 19 17 21 17 17 25 16 19 25 20 16 15 17 22 19 18 16
Player 138 142 122 144 134 136 145 139 106 111 118 149 144 142 139 144 141 128 147 154 144 141 173 162 129 123 133 143 155 130 111
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023 +/-   2022 +/-   2021 +/-   2020 +/-   2019
Results
BA .245 -.030 .275 +.012 .263 +.001 .262 -.040 .302 +.113 .189 -.125 .314
xBA .262 -.008 .270 -.010 .280 +.031 .249 -.045 .294 +.066 .228 -.065 .293
OBP .318 -.026 .344 +.014 .330 -.015 .345 -.045 .390 +.115 .275 -.102 .377
xOBP .334 -.007 .341 -.005 .346 +.012 .334 -.050 .384 +.074 .310 -.051 .361
SLG .402 -.045 .447 -.013 .460 -.001 .461 -.061 .522 +.165 .357 -.146 .503
xSLG .444 -.019 .463 -.027 .490 +.074 .416 -.107 .523 +.120 .403 -.071 .474
ISO .157 -.015 .172 -.025 .197 -.002 .199 -.021 .220 +.052 .168 -.021 .189
xISO .182 -.011 .193 -.018 .211 +.044 .167 -.062 .229 +.054 .175 -.006 .181
BABIP .319 -.011 .330 +.026 .304 -.002 .306 -.039 .345 +.114 .231 -.156 .387
wOBA .315 -.028 .343 +.005 .338 -.011 .349 -.036 .385 +.107 .278 -.093 .371
xwOBA .339 -.011 .350 -.010 .360 +.031 .329 -.057 .386 +.072 .314 -.045 .359
wOBACON .388 -.021 .409 +.014 .395 -.021 .416 -.021 .437 +.108 .329 -.117 .446
xwOBACON .425 +.005 .420 -.007 .427 +.042 .385 -.053 .438 +.051 .387 -.042 .429
BACON .345 -.020 .365 +.023 .342 -.010 .352 -.029 .381 +.108 .273 -.140 .413
xBACON .371 +.010 .361 -.005 .366 +.030 .336 -.036 .372 +.042 .330 -.059 .389
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 46.0 +0.6 45.4 -1.9 47.3 +4.4 42.9 +2.1 40.8 +2.5 38.3 -3.3 41.6
Avg Exit Velocity 91.2 +1.3 89.9 -1.0 90.9 +0.7 90.2 +0.8 89.4 +1.9 87.5 -2.0 89.5
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 38.4 +0.9 37.5 +0.6 36.9 +1.4 35.5 -4.4 39.9 +4.7 35.2 -1.8 37.0
Barrel % 10.1 +0.5 9.6 -1.5 11.1 +3.2 7.9 -2.5 10.4 +0.2 10.2 +3.5 6.7
Avg Launch Angle 7.3 -2.1 9.4 -1.5 10.9 -1.1 12.0 -1.4 13.4 +3.2 10.2 +0.8 9.4
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 72.2 +0.6 71.6 +1.4 70.2 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Angle 13° 13° 13° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 47.0 +0.5 46.5 -0.5 47.0 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Direction +1° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 38° 38° 39° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Length 6.9 +0.1 6.8 -0.1 6.9 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.9 +0.7 93.2 +0.1 93.1 +0.3 92.8 +0.2 92.6 +0.2 92.4 -0.4 92.8
Breaking Velocity 83.3 +0.2 83.1 +0.3 82.8 +1.4 81.4 -0.8 82.2 +1.4 80.8 -1.2 82.0
Offspeed Velocity 86.2 +0.4 85.8 +0.1 85.7 +0.2 85.5 +0.7 84.8 0.0 84.8 +0.4 84.4
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 42 -3 45 -4 49 +17 32 -14 46 +33 13 -12 25
Popup % 1.0 -1.3 2.3 -0.9 3.2 -0.8 4.0 -0.5 4.5 +1.4 3.1 -0.1 3.2
Flyball % 23.5 -3.2 26.7 -2.0 28.7 +0.9 27.8 -0.8 28.6 +0.5 28.1 +7.2 20.9
Line Drive % 28.3 +3.4 24.9 +0.9 24.0 -0.6 24.6 -2.2 26.8 +2.6 24.2 -4.5 28.7
Groundball % 47.2 +1.1 46.1 +2.0 44.1 +0.4 43.7 +3.8 39.9 -4.6 44.5 -2.7 47.2
Pull % 41.2 +6.0 35.2 -2.6 37.8 -1.4 39.2 -0.7 39.9 -1.5 41.4 +4.4 37.0
Straight Away % 34.8 -2.7 37.5 +2.7 34.8 -2.7 37.5 +0.6 36.9 +1.0 35.9 -0.6 36.5
Opposite Field % 24.0 -3.3 27.3 -0.1 27.4 +4.1 23.3 +0.3 23.0 +0.3 22.7 -3.8 26.5
Weak Contact % 1.7 -3.2 4.9 +3.3 1.6 -2.4 4.0 +0.2 3.8 -1.7 5.5 +1.5 4.0
Pull Airball % 15.3 -0.3 15.6 0.0 15.6 -2.8 18.4 -1.2 19.6 +0.1 19.5 +3.7 15.8
Topped Contact % 35.0 +4.1 30.9 -1.5 32.4 +0.9 31.5 +4.5 27.0 -7.4 34.4 +3.8 30.6
Under Contact % 16.8 -4.3 21.1 +1.6 19.5 -6.3 25.8 +1.0 24.8 +0.6 24.2 +4.4 19.8
Flare/Burner Contact % 27.1 +1.3 25.8 -2.9 28.7 +3.9 24.8 -2.0 26.8 +4.9 21.9 -10.5 32.4
Solid Contact % 9.1 +1.9 7.2 +0.6 6.6 +0.6 6.0 -0.8 6.8 +2.9 3.9 -1.2 5.1
HR/FB % 16.3 -2.9 19.2 +0.3 18.9 -5.2 24.1 +5.2 18.9 -0.5 19.4 -1.1 20.5
Popups 4 -7 11 -3 14 -2 16 -4 20 +16 4 -8 12
Flyballs 98 -27 125 -2 127 +15 112 -15 127 +91 36 -42 78
Line Drives 118 +1 117 +11 106 +7 99 -20 119 +88 31 -76 107
Groundballs 197 -19 216 +21 195 +19 176 -1 177 +120 57 -119 176
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 49.8 +3.6 46.2 +0.5 45.7 +0.1 45.6 -2.1 47.7 +2.5 45.2 +0.4 44.8
Out of Zone % 50.2 -3.6 53.8 -0.5 54.3 -0.1 54.4 +2.1 52.3 -2.5 54.8 -0.4 55.2
Edge % 45.6 +2.0 43.6 +1.1 42.5 -0.9 43.4 +1.7 41.7 +0.4 41.3 -0.9 42.2
Zone Swing % 73.4 -0.6 74.0 +0.9 73.1 +0.1 73.0 -2.4 75.4 +5.4 70.0 -2.1 72.1
Out of Zone Swing % 26.0 -4.2 30.2 +4.4 25.8 -5.7 31.5 +6.7 24.8 -2.9 27.7 -0.4 28.1
In Zone Contact % 80.5 -0.8 81.3 -0.8 82.1 -2.0 84.1 -0.6 84.7 +0.5 84.2 0.0 84.2
Out of Zone Contact % 42.9 -5.1 48.0 +0.7 47.3 -1.7 49.0 -3.3 52.3 +5.0 47.3 -4.7 52.0
Whiff % 29.4 0.0 29.4 +1.2 28.2 +0.4 27.8 +3.9 23.9 -3.8 27.7 +1.4 26.3
First Strike % 64.8 +2.0 62.8 +5.9 56.9 -5.7 62.6 +5.0 57.6 +0.9 56.7 -4.1 60.8
First Pitch Swing % 42.0 +2.6 39.4 +3.7 35.7 -6.9 42.6 +2.6 40.0 +8.3 31.7 -2.5 34.2
Swing % 49.6 -0.8 50.4 +3.0 47.4 -3.0 50.4 +1.5 48.9 +2.1 46.8 -1.2 48.0
Meatball Swing % 83.8 -2.4 86.2 -0.5 86.7 +1.9 84.8 -4.3 89.1 +6.8 82.3 -1.4 83.7
Meatball % 8.0 +1.6 6.4 -0.5 6.9 +0.3 6.6 -1.5 8.1 +0.9 7.2 +1.2 6.0
Zone Swing & Miss % 19.5 +0.8 18.7 +0.8 17.9 +2.0 15.9 +0.6 15.3 -0.5 15.8 0.0 15.8
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 57.1 +5.1 52.0 -0.7 52.7 +1.7 51.0 +3.3 47.7 -5.0 52.7 +4.7 48.0
In Zone 1,310 +108 1,202 +48 1,154 +103 1,051 -138 1,189 +799 390 -567 957
Out of Zone 1,321 -81 1,402 +32 1,370 +118 1,252 -52 1,304 +831 473 -706 1,179
Edge 1,199 +64 1,135 +63 1,072 +73 999 -40 1,039 +683 356 -546 902
In Zone Swings 962 +72 890 +47 843 +76 767 -129 896 +623 273 -417 690
Out of Zone Swings 343 -80 423 +70 353 -41 394 +71 323 +192 131 -200 331
In Zone Swing & Misses 188 +22 166 +15 151 +29 122 -15 137 +94 43 -66 109
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 196 -24 220 +34 186 -15 201 +47 154 +85 69 -90 159
Basic
Pitches 2,631 +27 2,604 +80 2,524 +221 2,303 -190 2,493 +1,630 863 -1,305 2,168
PA 654 -38 692 +52 640 +26 614 -32 646 +438 208 -338 546
AB 587 -35 622 +48 574 +32 542 -17 559 +374 185 -306 491
Hits 144 -27 171 +20 151 +9 142 -27 169 +134 35 -119 154
Singles 87 -28 115 +24 91 -1 92 -10 102 +82 20 -77 97
Doubles 38 +9 29 -2 31 +12 19 -16 35 +29 6 -31 37
Triples 3 0 3 -2 5 +1 4 -4 8 +6 2 -2 4
Home Runs 16 -8 24 0 24 -3 27 +3 24 +17 7 -9 16
Walks 57 0 57 +4 53 -3 56 -19 75 +54 21 -25 46
Strikeouts 173 +17 156 +18 138 -3 141 +22 119 +62 57 -64 121
K% 26.5 +4.0 22.5 +0.9 21.6 -1.4 23.0 +4.6 18.4 -9.0 27.4 +5.2 22.2
BB% 8.7 +0.5 8.2 -0.1 8.3 -0.8 9.1 -2.5 11.6 +1.5 10.1 +1.7 8.4
HBP 7 -3 10 +3 7 -7 14 +6 8 +7 1 -5 6
Batted Balls 417 -52 469 +27 442 +39 403 -41 444 +316 128 -245 373
Number of Fastballs 1,254 -73 1,327 -47 1,374 +131 1,243 -32 1,275 +822 453 -730 1,183
Number of Offspeed 540 -12 552 +28 524 +66 458 -54 512 +360 152 -222 374
Number of Breaking 673 +87 586 +68 518 -24 542 -134 676 +431 245 -308 553
+ Toggle Viewing All Player's Year to Year Stats

Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2019 Shifts L 388 76 19.6 .404 .348
2019 Shifts R 154 11 7.1 .318 .427
2020 Shifts L 160 70 43.8 .237 .324
2020 Shifts R 48 1 2.1 .276 .699
2021 Shifts L 449 195 43.4 .369 .408
2021 Shifts R 186 23 12.4 .382 .422
2022 Shifts L 438 328 74.9 .373 .346
2022 Shifts R 169 18 10.7 .335 .399
2023 Shades L 436 190 43.6 .347 .351
2023 Shades R 202 42 20.8 .310 .328
2024 Shades L 486 244 50.2 .362 .342
2024 Shades R 202 12 5.9 .317 .235
2025 Shades L 486 270 55.6 .300 .313
2025 Shades R 167 14 8.4 .341 .288
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2019 613 18.3 14.2% 2.6% 333 24.3 0.3% 11.1%
2020 260 18.3 15.4% 3.8% 136 24.3 0.7% 8.1%
2021 631 20.0 7.6% 3.5% 431 25.6 0.0% 19.0%
2022 612 19.2 8.5% 3.8% 337 24.7 0.6% 11.6%
2023 729 16.0 34.8% 0.1% 374 20.1 0.8% 1.9%
2024 649 15.8 38.4% 0.2% 402 19.1 2.0% 1.2%
2025 636 16.2 32.1% 0.6% 408 19.3 0.7% 0.2%
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Statcast Rankings