C | Pittsburgh Pirates
Bats/Throws: R/R | 5' 11" 225 lbs | Age: 26
Draft: 2021 | Rd. 1, No. 1, Pittsburgh Pirates | Louisville
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 122 104 9 15 1 0 .144 .242 .212 .454
2025 283 252 25 42 7 2 .167 .234 .278 .512
2026 199 174 24 29 8 2 .167 .263 .333 .596
4 Seasons 859 755 85 134 23 7 .177 .262 .303 .565
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .144 1 0 .454
2025 .167 7 2 .512
2026 .167 8 2 .596
4 Seasons .177 23 7 .565
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB%
2023 23 1031 157 11 7.0 4.3 88.6 109.9 12.5 35.0 .219 .345 .287 .290 .347 41.4 27.1 9.8
2024 24 521 62 3 4.8 2.5 85.3 111.5 17.2 29.0 .152 .227 .213 .225 .283 35.5 36.9 10.7
2025 25 1069 182 21 11.5 7.4 88.6 111.6 23.3 33.0 .213 .389 .229 .293 .366 37.4 26.9 6.4
2026 26 728 134 13 9.7 6.5 89.7 112.3 18.9 26.9 .202 .348 .268 .292 .313 39.6 21.1 9.0
Player 3349 535 48 9.0 5.6 88.5 112.3 18.3 31.6 .204 .344 .253 .282 .337 38.9 27.0 8.6
MLB 7.6 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.5 33.3 .243 .407 .316 .316 .369 37.1 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, Sinker, Cutter Offspeed: Change, Split, Fork, Screw Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2023 43.9 56.1 21.0 26.1 8.9 45.9 35.7 18.5 24.8 16.6 2.5 21.0 19.1 15.9
2024 40.3 59.7 21.0 19.4 19.4 45.2 30.6 24.2 21.0 12.9 6.5 24.2 17.7 17.7
2025 33.5 66.5 30.2 21.4 14.8 41.2 36.3 22.5 16.5 12.6 4.4 24.7 23.6 18.1
2026 38.1 61.9 25.4 19.4 17.2 56.7 29.1 14.2 24.6 12.7 0.7 32.1 16.4 13.4
Player 38.5 61.5 25.2 22.1 14.2 46.9 33.6 19.4 21.5 13.8 3.2 25.4 19.8 16.3
MLB 44.1 55.9 24.2 24.6 7.1 37.5 37.3 25.1 20.7 17.6 5.8 16.8 19.7 19.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2023 6.4 29.3 26.1 25.5 5.7 7.0 4.3
2024 11.3 27.4 29.0 21.0 6.5 4.8 2.5
2025 7.1 20.9 34.1 22.5 3.8 11.5 7.4
2026 8.2 27.6 29.1 18.7 6.7 9.7 6.5
Player 7.7 25.8 29.9 22.2 5.4 9.0 5.6
MLB 4.0 32.3 25.0 24.4 5.9 7.6 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 4-Seam Fastball -0.6 -1 198 27.2 55 .149 .383 .322 32.4 36.4 27.0 .143 .312 .265 55.6
2026 Sinker -0.2 0 179 24.6 51 .205 .359 .342 11.2 7.8 18.2 .249 .450 .386 44.4
2026 Slider -2.6 -2 81 11.1 25 .217 .304 .264 28.9 28.0 28.0 .221 .298 .263 31.3
2026 Sweeper 0.3 0 77 10.6 18 .176 .353 .250 27.8 22.2 12.1 .230 .325 .266 30.8
2026 Changeup -4.2 -3 64 8.8 16 .000 .000 .000 31.4 18.8 10.7 .214 .256 .242 38.5
2026 Cutter 5.1 3 55 7.6 15 .267 .667 .387 20.6 13.3 25.0 .216 .423 .269 38.5
2026 Curveball -2.7 -1 52 7.1 13 .077 .154 .165 34.4 15.4 15.4 .123 .141 .115 9.1
2026 Split-Finger 4.7 0 6 0.8 2 .500 .500 .450 0.0 0.0 0.0 .500 1.331 .766 50.0
2026 Slurve 4.0 0 5 0.7 1 -- -- .700 100.0 0.0 0.0 -- -- .700 --
2026 Knuckleball 4.5 0 1 0.1 -- -- -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
2025 4-Seam Fastball -1.8 -6 335 31.3 98 .184 .299 .258 29.9 26.5 21.1 .225 .413 .314 38.7
2025 Slider -2.4 -5 215 20.1 58 .132 .283 .207 35.4 25.9 22.4 .213 .427 .294 38.5
2025 Sinker -1.5 -3 184 17.2 47 .243 .351 .321 20.6 21.3 25.6 .212 .404 .343 33.3
2025 Curveball 2.2 2 83 7.8 22 .211 .368 .359 23.1 18.2 10.5 .299 .492 .372 43.8
2025 Changeup -2.6 -2 83 7.8 18 .111 .278 .161 32.7 44.4 25.8 .174 .302 .204 30.0
2025 Sweeper -2.5 -2 79 7.4 21 .143 .143 .129 30.8 38.1 25.0 .164 .285 .191 53.8
2025 Cutter -3.4 -2 56 5.2 12 .100 .100 .192 21.2 8.3 12.5 .250 .343 .330 22.2
2025 Split-Finger -5.4 -2 28 2.6 7 .000 .000 .000 43.8 57.1 30.8 .029 .047 .033 0.0
2025 Slurve 0.8 0 5 0.5 -- -- -- 0.0 -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
2025 Screwball 10.4 0 1 0.1 -- -- -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2023 253 1,031 -11 -10 8 6 -8
2024 122 521 -8 -7 3 2 -10
2025 283 1,069 -13 -14 4 3 -19
2026 199 728 -11 -3 4 5 -5
Player 857 3,349 -44 -34 20 -44 -42
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2023 1,031 45.6 62.8 85.1 29.2 51.2 40.9 33.3 44.5 27.0 8.2 75.3
2024 521 48.2 71.3 70.9 24.4 43.9 43.6 37.7 47.0 36.3 8.4 84.1
2025 1,069 50.2 75.8 79.9 34.6 51.1 41.9 46.3 55.3 28.9 7.1 81.6
2026 728 49.5 75.8 85.0 32.1 51.7 37.4 42.7 53.7 25.1 8.9 83.1
Player 3,349 48.3 71.3 81.0 30.7 50.4 40.9 40.4 50.3 28.6 8.1 80.4
MLB 48.7 67.0 82.6 28.6 57.9 42.7 30.2 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Batting Catching Running
Year Batting Base
Running
Fielding xwOBA xBA xSLG EV Barrel% Hard
Hit%
LA Sweet
Spot%
Bat
Speed
Squared-
Up%
Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Blocking Throwing Framing Sprint
Speed
2023 49 73
2024 22 61
2025 63 38 92 40 75
2026 52 23 80 40 65
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2023 23.59 7 6.4 1 1 6 3 42.9
2024 21.83 1 1.7 -1 1 2 0 0.0
2025 24.09 7 10.0 -3 3 7 5 71.4
2026 24.00 8 6.4 2 2 4 3 37.5
Player 23.81 23 24.5 -2 7 19 11 47.8
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2023 7 5 5 5 8 6 8 5 7 5 7 10 5 5 7 5 5 5 8 9 5 8 9 6 5 5 8 8 5 8 5
2024 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 3 2 2 2
2025 7 9 9 7 8 11 9 9 9 7 11 10 11 14 10 7 11 8 12 11 10 12 12 13 7 9 9 10 14 10 10
2026 8 6 6 6 6 7 6 5 7 7 6 5 5 7 6 7 6 7 7 8 6 7 7 8 6 6 4 7 9 6 6
Player 23 21 21 19 24 26 25 20 24 20 26 27 22 27 25 20 23 21 29 31 23 29 31 29 19 22 23 28 30 26 23
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023
Results
BA .167 .000 .167 +.023 .144 -.069 .213
xBA .202 -.011 .213 +.061 .152 -.067 .219
OBP .263 +.029 .234 -.008 .242 -.060 .302
xOBP .297 +.018 .279 +.029 .250 -.057 .307
SLG .333 +.055 .278 +.066 .212 -.139 .351
xSLG .348 -.041 .389 +.162 .227 -.118 .345
ISO .167 +.056 .111 +.044 .067 -.071 .138
xISO .146 -.030 .176 +.100 .076 -.050 .126
BABIP .168 -.035 .203 -.030 .233 -.040 .273
wOBA .268 +.039 .229 +.016 .213 -.074 .287
xwOBA .292 -.001 .293 +.068 .225 -.065 .290
wOBAcon .277 +.010 .267 +.007 .260 -.083 .343
xwOBAcon .313 -.053 .366 +.083 .283 -.064 .347
BACON .218 -.017 .235 -.011 .246 -.060 .306
xBACON .269 -.035 .304 +.042 .262 -.053 .315
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 39.6 +2.2 37.4 +1.9 35.5 -5.9 41.4
Avg Exit Velocity 89.7 +1.1 88.6 +3.3 85.3 -3.3 88.6
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 26.9 -6.1 33.0 +4.0 29.0 -6.0 35.0
Barrel % 9.7 -1.8 11.5 +6.7 4.8 -2.2 7.0
Avg Launch Angle 18.9 -4.4 23.3 +6.1 17.2 +4.7 12.5
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 74.3 +0.4 73.9 +1.4 72.5 -0.7 73.2
Attack Angle 11° +2° -3° 12° +1° 11°
Ideal Attack Angle % 61.9 +6.8 55.1 -8.0 63.1 +2.9 60.2
Attack Direction -6° +1° -7° +1° -9° +5° -14°
Swing Path - Tilt 28° +2° 26° 26° -1° 27°
Swing Length 7.3 0.0 7.3 -0.1 7.4 +0.2 7.2
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.5 -0.5 94.0 +0.5 93.5 +0.3 93.2
Breaking Velocity 83.9 -0.2 84.1 -0.6 84.7 +1.1 83.6
Offspeed Velocity 85.9 +0.8 85.1 +0.6 84.5 -0.8 85.3
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 13 -8 21 +18 3 -8 11
Popup % 17.2 +2.4 14.8 -4.6 19.4 +10.5 8.9
Flyball % 25.4 -4.8 30.2 +9.2 21.0 0.0 21.0
Line Drive % 19.4 -2.0 21.4 +2.0 19.4 -6.7 26.1
Groundball % 38.1 +4.6 33.5 -6.8 40.3 -3.6 43.9
Pull % 56.7 +15.5 41.2 -4.0 45.2 -0.7 45.9
Straight Away % 29.1 -7.2 36.3 +5.7 30.6 -5.1 35.7
Opposite Field % 14.2 -8.3 22.5 -1.7 24.2 +5.7 18.5
Weak Contact % 8.2 +1.1 7.1 -4.2 11.3 +4.9 6.4
Pull Airball % 32.1 +7.4 24.7 +0.5 24.2 +3.2 21.0
Topped Contact % 27.6 +6.7 20.9 -6.5 27.4 -1.9 29.3
Under Contact % 29.1 -5.0 34.1 +5.1 29.0 +2.9 26.1
Flare/Burner Contact % 18.7 -3.8 22.5 +1.5 21.0 -4.5 25.5
Solid Contact % 6.7 +2.9 3.8 -2.7 6.5 +0.8 5.7
HR/FB % 23.5 +10.8 12.7 +5.0 7.7 -13.5 21.2
Popups 23 -4 27 +15 12 -2 14
Flyballs 34 -21 55 +42 13 -20 33
Line Drives 26 -13 39 +27 12 -29 41
Groundballs 51 -10 61 +36 25 -44 69
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 49.5 -0.7 50.2 +2.0 48.2 +2.6 45.6
Out of Zone % 50.5 +0.7 49.8 -2.0 51.8 -2.6 54.4
Edge % 37.4 -4.5 41.9 -1.7 43.6 +2.7 40.9
Zone Swing % 75.8 0.0 75.8 +4.5 71.3 +8.5 62.8
Out of Zone Swing % 32.1 -2.5 34.6 +10.2 24.4 -4.8 29.2
In Zone Contact % 85.0 +5.1 79.9 +9.0 70.9 -14.2 85.1
Out of Zone Contact % 51.7 +0.6 51.1 +7.2 43.9 -7.3 51.2
Whiff % 25.1 -3.8 28.9 -7.4 36.3 +9.3 27.0
First Strike % 64.3 -2.1 66.4 +3.3 63.1 +1.5 61.6
First Pitch Swing % 42.7 -3.6 46.3 +8.6 37.7 +4.4 33.3
Swing % 53.7 -1.6 55.3 +8.3 47.0 +2.5 44.5
Meatball Swing % 83.1 +1.5 81.6 -2.5 84.1 +8.8 75.3
Meatball % 8.9 +1.8 7.1 -1.3 8.4 +0.2 8.2
Zone Swing & Miss % 15.0 -4.9 19.9 -9.2 29.1 +14.2 14.9
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 48.3 -0.6 48.9 -7.2 56.1 +7.3 48.8
In Zone 360 -177 537 +286 251 -219 470
Out of Zone 368 -164 532 +262 270 -291 561
Edge 272 -176 448 +221 227 -195 422
In Zone Swings 273 -134 407 +228 179 -116 295
Out of Zone Swings 118 -66 184 +118 66 -98 164
In Zone Swing & Misses 41 -40 81 +29 52 +8 44
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 57 -33 90 +53 37 -43 80
Basic
Pitches 728 -341 1,069 +548 521 -510 1,031
PA 199 -84 283 +161 122 -133 255
AB 174 -78 252 +148 104 -121 225
Hits 29 -13 42 +27 15 -33 48
Singles 16 -12 28 +18 10 -21 31
Doubles 5 -2 7 +3 4 -6 10
Triples 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Home Runs 8 +1 7 +6 1 -6 7
Walks 18 0 18 +5 13 -12 25
Strikeouts 42 -34 76 +31 45 -24 69
K% 21.1 -5.8 26.9 -10.0 36.9 +9.8 27.1
BB% 9.0 +2.6 6.4 -4.3 10.7 +0.9 9.8
HBP 5 0 5 +4 1 -3 4
Batted Balls 134 -48 182 +120 62 -95 157
Fastball Percent 59.3 +5.5 53.8 -3.0 56.8 +4.9 51.9
Offspeed Percent 9.6 -0.9 10.5 +0.3 10.2 -0.3 10.5
Breaking Percent 29.7 -6.0 35.7 +2.7 33.0 -4.6 37.6
Number of Fastballs 432 -143 575 +279 296 -239 535
Number of Offspeed 70 -42 112 +59 53 -55 108
Number of Breaking 216 -166 382 +210 172 -216 388
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2023 Shades R 253 33 13.0 .286 .300
2024 Shades R 122 10 8.2 .218 .157
2025 Shades R 283 34 12.0 .245 .118
2026 Shades R 199 30 15.1 .281 .192
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2023 302 15.4 42.1% 0.3% 179 18.9 7.3% 0.0%
2024 128 15.3 44.5% 0.8% 96 18.0 11.5% 0.0%
2025 220 15.8 38.6% 0.0% 159 18.3 5.0% 2.5%
2026 135 16.5 30.4% 0.7% 108 18.4 9.3% 2.8%
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