C | Pittsburgh Pirates
Bats/Throws: R/R | 5' 11" 225 lbs | Age: 26
Draft: 2021 | Rd. 1, No. 1, Pittsburgh Pirates | Louisville
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 122 104 9 15 1 0 .144 .242 .212 .454
2025 283 252 25 42 7 2 .167 .234 .278 .512
2026 264 229 28 38 8 2 .166 .263 .293 .556
4 Seasons 924 810 89 143 23 7 .177 .262 .294 .556
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .144 1 0 .454
2025 .167 7 2 .512
2026 .166 8 2 .556
4 Seasons .177 23 7 .556
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB%
2023 23 1031 157 11 7.0 4.3 88.6 109.9 12.5 35.0 .219 .345 .287 .290 .347 41.4 27.1 9.8
2024 24 521 62 3 4.8 2.5 85.3 111.5 17.2 29.0 .152 .227 .213 .225 .283 35.5 36.9 10.7
2025 25 1069 182 21 11.5 7.4 88.6 111.6 23.3 33.0 .213 .389 .229 .293 .366 37.4 26.9 6.4
2026 26 976 176 15 8.5 5.7 89.8 112.3 20.9 26.7 .197 .328 .255 .283 .300 38.6 21.6 8.7
Player 3597 577 50 8.7 5.4 88.6 112.3 18.9 31.2 .202 .339 .251 .280 .332 38.6 26.7 8.5
MLB 7.6 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.5 33.3 .244 .407 .316 .316 .368 37.1 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, Sinker, Cutter Offspeed: Change, Split, Fork, Screw Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2023 43.9 56.1 21.0 26.1 8.9 45.9 35.7 18.5 24.8 16.6 2.5 21.0 19.1 15.9
2024 40.3 59.7 21.0 19.4 19.4 45.2 30.6 24.2 21.0 12.9 6.5 24.2 17.7 17.7
2025 33.5 66.5 30.2 21.4 14.8 41.2 36.3 22.5 16.5 12.6 4.4 24.7 23.6 18.1
2026 36.9 63.1 24.4 19.9 18.8 54.0 31.8 14.2 23.3 11.9 1.7 30.7 19.9 12.5
Player 38.1 61.9 25.0 22.0 14.9 46.8 34.1 19.1 21.3 13.5 3.3 25.5 20.6 15.8
MLB 44.1 55.9 24.2 24.6 7.1 37.5 37.3 25.1 20.7 17.5 5.8 16.8 19.8 19.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2023 6.4 29.3 26.1 25.5 5.7 7.0 4.3
2024 11.3 27.4 29.0 21.0 6.5 4.8 2.5
2025 7.1 20.9 34.1 22.5 3.8 11.5 7.4
2026 8.5 25.0 33.0 18.2 6.8 8.5 5.7
Player 7.8 25.1 31.0 21.8 5.5 8.7 5.4
MLB 4.0 32.2 25.0 24.4 5.9 7.6 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 4-Seam Fastball -1.5 -4 280 28.7 80 .145 .304 .281 30.8 33.8 26.0 .131 .253 .237 54.8
2026 Sinker -0.3 -1 218 22.3 62 .191 .319 .330 10.3 8.1 16.7 .240 .419 .377 39.5
2026 Changeup -2.7 -3 106 10.9 25 .045 .045 .064 38.6 32.0 17.4 .151 .180 .191 31.3
2026 Slider -2.7 -3 101 10.3 30 .192 .269 .252 32.1 26.7 25.0 .226 .339 .290 31.6
2026 Sweeper -0.3 0 99 10.1 25 .208 .333 .252 24.5 20.0 11.6 .244 .342 .272 31.6
2026 Cutter 3.7 2 68 7.0 20 .250 .550 .335 17.1 10.0 18.2 .216 .419 .268 33.3
2026 Curveball -1.8 -1 67 6.9 15 .133 .200 .203 31.6 13.3 12.5 .185 .240 .185 15.4
2026 Split-Finger 1.4 0 20 2.0 2 .500 .500 .450 11.1 0.0 0.0 .500 1.331 .766 50.0
2026 Slurve 4.6 0 5 0.5 1 -- -- .700 100.0 0.0 0.0 -- -- .700 --
2026 Knuckleball 4.3 0 1 0.1 -- -- -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
2025 4-Seam Fastball -1.8 -6 335 31.3 98 .184 .299 .258 29.9 26.5 21.1 .225 .413 .314 38.7
2025 Slider -2.5 -5 212 19.8 58 .132 .283 .207 34.8 25.9 22.7 .213 .427 .294 38.5
2025 Sinker -1.5 -3 184 17.2 47 .243 .351 .321 20.6 21.3 25.6 .212 .404 .343 33.3
2025 Changeup -2.6 -2 83 7.8 18 .111 .278 .161 32.7 44.4 25.8 .174 .302 .204 30.0
2025 Curveball 2.2 2 83 7.8 22 .211 .368 .359 23.1 18.2 10.5 .299 .492 .372 43.8
2025 Sweeper -2.5 -2 79 7.4 21 .143 .143 .129 30.8 38.1 25.0 .164 .285 .191 53.8
2025 Cutter -3.0 -2 59 5.5 12 .100 .100 .192 23.5 8.3 11.1 .250 .343 .330 22.2
2025 Split-Finger -5.4 -2 28 2.6 7 .000 .000 .000 43.8 57.1 30.8 .029 .047 .033 0.0
2025 Slurve 0.8 0 5 0.5 -- -- -- 0.0 -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
2025 Screwball 10.4 0 1 0.1 -- -- -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2023 253 1,031 -11 -10 8 6 -8
2024 122 521 -8 -7 3 2 -10
2025 283 1,069 -13 -14 4 3 -19
2026 264 976 -15 -8 7 6 -10
Player 922 3,597 -48 -39 23 -48 -47
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2023 1,031 45.6 62.8 85.1 29.2 51.2 40.9 33.3 44.5 27.0 8.2 75.3
2024 521 48.2 71.3 70.9 24.4 43.9 43.6 37.7 47.0 36.3 8.4 84.1
2025 1,069 50.2 75.8 79.9 34.6 51.1 41.9 46.3 55.3 28.9 7.1 81.6
2026 976 48.7 75.6 84.7 32.5 52.8 39.0 42.0 53.5 25.3 8.9 85.1
Player 3,597 48.2 71.6 81.2 31.0 50.8 41.1 40.4 50.5 28.4 8.1 81.2
MLB 48.7 67.0 82.7 28.6 57.9 42.6 30.3 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Batting Catching Running
Year Batting Base
Running
Fielding xwOBA xBA xSLG EV Barrel% Hard
Hit%
LA Sweet
Spot%
Bat
Speed
Squared-
Up%
Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Blocking Throwing Framing Sprint
Speed
2023 49 73
2024 22 61
2025 61 38 92 40 75
2026 67 57 78 51 69
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2023 23.59 7 6.4 1 1 6 3 42.9
2024 21.83 1 1.7 -1 1 2 0 0.0
2025 24.09 7 10.0 -3 3 7 5 71.4
2026 24.00 8 7.5 1 2 6 3 37.5
Player 23.81 23 25.6 -3 7 21 11 47.8
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2023 7 5 5 5 8 6 8 5 7 5 7 10 5 5 7 5 5 5 8 9 5 8 9 6 5 5 8 8 5 8 5
2024 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 3 2 2 2
2025 7 9 9 7 8 11 9 9 9 7 11 10 11 14 10 7 11 8 12 11 10 12 12 13 7 9 9 10 14 10 10
2026 8 7 7 5 8 8 8 6 9 9 7 7 5 8 8 8 7 6 9 10 6 9 9 10 6 6 5 8 9 7 8
Player 23 22 22 18 26 27 27 21 26 22 27 29 22 28 27 21 24 20 31 33 23 31 33 31 19 22 24 29 30 27 25
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023
Results
BA .166 -.001 .167 +.023 .144 -.069 .213
xBA .197 -.016 .213 +.061 .152 -.067 .219
OBP .263 +.029 .234 -.008 .242 -.060 .302
xOBP .293 +.014 .279 +.029 .250 -.052 .302
SLG .293 +.015 .278 +.066 .212 -.139 .351
xSLG .328 -.061 .389 +.162 .227 -.118 .345
ISO .127 +.016 .111 +.044 .067 -.071 .138
xISO .131 -.045 .176 +.100 .076 -.050 .126
BABIP .181 -.022 .203 -.030 .233 -.040 .273
wOBA .255 +.026 .229 +.016 .213 -.074 .287
xwOBA .283 -.010 .293 +.068 .225 -.065 .290
wOBAcon .259 -.008 .267 +.007 .260 -.083 .343
xwOBAcon .300 -.066 .366 +.083 .283 -.064 .347
BACON .218 -.017 .235 -.011 .246 -.060 .306
xBACON .263 -.041 .304 +.042 .262 -.053 .315
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 38.6 +1.2 37.4 +1.9 35.5 -5.9 41.4
Avg Exit Velocity 89.8 +1.2 88.6 +3.3 85.3 -3.3 88.6
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 26.7 -6.3 33.0 +4.0 29.0 -6.0 35.0
Barrel % 8.5 -3.0 11.5 +6.7 4.8 -2.2 7.0
Avg Launch Angle 20.9 -2.4 23.3 +6.1 17.2 +4.7 12.5
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 74.3 +0.4 73.9 +1.4 72.5 -0.5 73.0
Attack Angle 11° +3° -3° 11° +1° 10°
Ideal Attack Angle % 62.0 +6.9 55.1 -6.6 61.7 +3.0 58.7
Attack Direction -7° +1° -7° -8° +5° -13°
Swing Path - Tilt 28° +2° 26° +1° 26° -1° 27°
Swing Length 7.3 0.0 7.3 -0.1 7.4 +0.2 7.2
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.5 -0.5 94.0 +0.5 93.5 +0.3 93.2
Breaking Velocity 83.7 -0.3 84.0 -0.7 84.7 +1.1 83.6
Offspeed Velocity 85.3 +0.2 85.1 +0.6 84.5 -0.8 85.3
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 15 -6 21 +18 3 -8 11
Popup % 18.8 +4.0 14.8 -4.6 19.4 +10.5 8.9
Flyball % 24.4 -5.8 30.2 +9.2 21.0 0.0 21.0
Line Drive % 19.9 -1.5 21.4 +2.0 19.4 -6.7 26.1
Groundball % 36.9 +3.4 33.5 -6.8 40.3 -3.6 43.9
Pull % 54.0 +12.8 41.2 -4.0 45.2 -0.7 45.9
Straight Away % 31.8 -4.5 36.3 +5.7 30.6 -5.1 35.7
Opposite Field % 14.2 -8.3 22.5 -1.7 24.2 +5.7 18.5
Weak Contact % 8.5 +1.4 7.1 -4.2 11.3 +4.9 6.4
Pull Airball % 30.7 +6.0 24.7 +0.5 24.2 +3.2 21.0
Topped Contact % 25.0 +4.1 20.9 -6.5 27.4 -1.9 29.3
Under Contact % 33.0 -1.1 34.1 +5.1 29.0 +2.9 26.1
Flare/Burner Contact % 18.2 -4.3 22.5 +1.5 21.0 -4.5 25.5
Solid Contact % 6.8 +3.0 3.8 -2.7 6.5 +0.8 5.7
HR/FB % 18.6 +5.9 12.7 +5.0 7.7 -13.5 21.2
Popups 33 +6 27 +15 12 -2 14
Flyballs 43 -12 55 +42 13 -20 33
Line Drives 35 -4 39 +27 12 -29 41
Groundballs 65 +4 61 +36 25 -44 69
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 48.7 -1.5 50.2 +2.0 48.2 +2.6 45.6
Out of Zone % 51.3 +1.5 49.8 -2.0 51.8 -2.6 54.4
Edge % 39.0 -2.9 41.9 -1.7 43.6 +2.7 40.9
Zone Swing % 75.6 -0.2 75.8 +4.5 71.3 +8.5 62.8
Out of Zone Swing % 32.5 -2.1 34.6 +10.2 24.4 -4.8 29.2
In Zone Contact % 84.7 +4.8 79.9 +9.0 70.9 -14.2 85.1
Out of Zone Contact % 52.8 +1.7 51.1 +7.2 43.9 -7.3 51.2
Whiff % 25.3 -3.6 28.9 -7.4 36.3 +9.3 27.0
First Strike % 66.3 -0.1 66.4 +3.3 63.1 +1.5 61.6
First Pitch Swing % 42.0 -4.3 46.3 +8.6 37.7 +4.4 33.3
Swing % 53.5 -1.8 55.3 +8.3 47.0 +2.5 44.5
Meatball Swing % 85.1 +3.5 81.6 -2.5 84.1 +8.8 75.3
Meatball % 8.9 +1.8 7.1 -1.3 8.4 +0.2 8.2
Zone Swing & Miss % 15.3 -4.6 19.9 -9.2 29.1 +14.2 14.9
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 47.2 -1.7 48.9 -7.2 56.1 +7.3 48.8
In Zone 475 -62 537 +286 251 -219 470
Out of Zone 501 -31 532 +262 270 -291 561
Edge 381 -67 448 +221 227 -195 422
In Zone Swings 359 -48 407 +228 179 -116 295
Out of Zone Swings 163 -21 184 +118 66 -98 164
In Zone Swing & Misses 55 -26 81 +29 52 +8 44
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 77 -13 90 +53 37 -43 80
Basic
Pitches 976 -93 1,069 +548 521 -510 1,031
PA 264 -19 283 +161 122 -133 255
AB 229 -23 252 +148 104 -121 225
Hits 38 -4 42 +27 15 -33 48
Singles 25 -3 28 +18 10 -21 31
Doubles 5 -2 7 +3 4 -6 10
Triples 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Home Runs 8 +1 7 +6 1 -6 7
Walks 23 +5 18 +5 13 -12 25
Strikeouts 57 -19 76 +31 45 -24 69
K% 21.6 -5.3 26.9 -10.0 36.9 +9.8 27.1
BB% 8.7 +2.3 6.4 -4.3 10.7 +0.9 9.8
HBP 8 +3 5 +4 1 -3 4
Batted Balls 176 -6 182 +120 62 -95 157
Fastball Percent 58.0 +3.9 54.1 -2.7 56.8 +4.9 51.9
Offspeed Percent 12.9 +2.4 10.5 +0.3 10.2 -0.3 10.5
Breaking Percent 28.0 -7.5 35.5 +2.5 33.0 -4.6 37.6
Number of Fastballs 566 -12 578 +282 296 -239 535
Number of Offspeed 126 +14 112 +59 53 -55 108
Number of Breaking 273 -106 379 +207 172 -216 388
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2023 Shades R 253 33 13.0 .286 .300
2024 Shades R 122 10 8.2 .218 .157
2025 Shades R 283 34 12.0 .245 .118
2026 Shades R 264 41 15.5 .266 .197
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2023 302 15.4 42.1% 0.3% 179 18.9 7.3% 0.0%
2024 128 15.3 44.5% 0.8% 96 18.0 11.5% 0.0%
2025 220 15.8 38.6% 0.0% 159 18.3 5.0% 2.5%
2026 218 16.1 33.5% 0.9% 134 18.8 7.5% 3.0%
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