C | Pittsburgh Pirates
Bats/Throws: R/R | 5' 11" 225 lbs | Age: 26
Draft: 2021 | Rd. 1, No. 1, Pittsburgh Pirates | Louisville
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 122 104 9 15 1 0 .144 .242 .212 .454
2025 283 252 25 42 7 2 .167 .234 .278 .512
2026 65 56 7 9 0 1 .161 .266 .214 .480
4 Seasons 725 637 68 114 15 6 .179 .262 .287 .549
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .144 1 0 .454
2025 .167 7 2 .512
2026 .161 0 1 .480
4 Seasons .179 15 6 .549
Player Apps
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MLB Percentile Rankings
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Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls		 Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity		 Max EV Launch
Angle		 LA Sweet-
Spot %		 xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB%
2023 23 1031 157 11 7.0 4.3 88.6 109.9 12.5 35.0 .219 .345 .287 .290 .347 41.4 27.1 9.8
2024 24 521 62 3 4.8 2.5 85.3 111.5 17.2 29.0 .152 .227 .213 .225 .283 35.5 36.9 10.7
2025 25 1069 182 21 11.5 7.4 88.6 111.6 23.3 33.0 .213 .389 .229 .293 .366 37.4 26.9 6.4
2026 26 225 46 2 4.3 3.1 88.7 112.3 17.7 21.7 .171 .234 .234 .243 .218 32.6 16.9 9.2
Player 2846 447 37 8.3 5.1 88.1 112.3 18.0 32.0 .201 .334 .248 .276 .333 38.0 27.7 8.6
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .243 .408 .316 .316 .369 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, Sinker, Cutter Offspeed: Change, Split, Fork, Screw Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2023 43.9 56.1 21.0 26.1 8.9 45.9 35.7 18.5 24.8 16.6 2.5 21.0 19.1 15.9
2024 40.3 59.7 21.0 19.4 19.4 45.2 30.6 24.2 21.0 12.9 6.5 24.2 17.7 17.7
2025 33.5 66.5 30.2 21.4 14.8 41.2 36.3 22.5 16.5 12.6 4.4 24.7 23.6 18.1
2026 43.5 56.5 28.3 15.2 13.0 52.2 32.6 15.2 28.3 15.2 0.0 23.9 17.4 15.2
Player 39.1 60.9 25.5 22.1 13.2 44.5 34.9 20.6 21.3 14.3 3.6 23.3 20.6 17.0
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.1 24.6 7.1 37.4 37.3 25.1 20.7 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2023 6.4 29.3 26.1 25.5 5.7 7.0 4.3
2024 11.3 27.4 29.0 21.0 6.5 4.8 2.5
2025 7.1 20.9 34.1 22.5 3.8 11.5 7.4
2026 6.5 32.6 34.8 17.4 4.3 4.3 3.1
Player 7.4 26.0 30.6 22.8 4.9 8.3 5.1
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 4-Seam Fastball -4.1 -3 64 28.4 20 .063 .125 .203 34.4 25.0 31.3 .056 .137 .204 36.4
2026 Sinker -0.7 0 63 28.0 21 .294 .294 .330 5.7 0.0 0.0 .290 .361 .346 38.9
2026 Slider -0.4 0 24 10.7 8 .286 .429 .356 30.8 25.0 25.0 .328 .440 .377 40.0
2026 Sweeper -3.6 -1 21 9.3 4 .000 .000 .000 27.3 0.0 0.0 .149 .183 .145 25.0
2026 Curveball -0.1 0 21 9.3 5 .200 .400 .250 22.2 20.0 12.5 .049 .057 .045 0.0
2026 Changeup -1.3 0 21 9.3 4 .000 .000 .000 50.0 75.0 37.5 .004 .007 .004 0.0
2026 Cutter -5.6 -1 11 4.9 3 .000 .000 .000 16.7 0.0 0.0 .199 .220 .183 33.3
2025 4-Seam Fastball -1.8 -6 334 31.2 98 .184 .299 .258 29.9 26.5 21.3 .225 .413 .314 38.7
2025 Slider -2.4 -5 214 20.0 58 .132 .283 .207 35.4 25.9 22.7 .215 .428 .296 41.0
2025 Sinker -1.5 -3 185 17.3 47 .243 .351 .321 20.6 21.3 25.0 .212 .404 .343 33.3
2025 Changeup -2.6 -2 83 7.8 18 .111 .278 .161 32.7 44.4 25.8 .174 .302 .204 30.0
2025 Curveball 2.2 2 83 7.8 22 .211 .368 .359 23.1 18.2 10.5 .299 .492 .372 43.8
2025 Sweeper -2.2 -2 78 7.3 20 .150 .150 .135 31.6 40.0 25.0 .148 .272 .177 50.0
2025 Cutter -3.6 -2 58 5.4 13 .091 .091 .177 20.6 7.7 11.1 .259 .355 .331 20.0
2025 Split-Finger -5.4 -2 28 2.6 7 .000 .000 .000 43.8 57.1 30.8 .029 .047 .033 0.0
2025 Slurve 0.8 0 5 0.5 -- -- -- 0.0 -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
2025 Screwball 10.4 0 1 0.1 -- -- -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2023 253 1,031 -11 -10 8 6 -8
2024 122 521 -8 -7 3 2 -10
2025 283 1,069 -13 -14 4 3 -19
2026 65 225 -6 -2 2 1 -5
Player 723 2,846 -39 -32 17 -39 -42
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2023 1,031 45.9 62.8 85.2 29.0 50.6 40.9 33.3 44.5 27.0 8.2 75.3
2024 521 48.2 71.3 70.9 24.4 43.9 43.6 37.7 47.0 36.3 8.4 84.1
2025 1,069 50.4 75.9 79.7 34.3 51.1 41.9 46.3 55.3 28.9 7.1 81.6
2026 225 51.1 72.2 86.7 28.2 48.4 36.4 35.4 50.7 23.7 11.6 80.8
Player 2,846 48.4 70.2 80.4 30.0 49.7 41.4 39.3 49.5 29.2 8.1 79.7
MLB 48.8 67.0 82.6 28.5 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.4 76.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Batting Catching Running
Year Batting Base
Running 		Fielding xwOBA xBA xSLG EV Barrel% Hard
Hit% 		LA Sweet
Spot% 		Bat
Speed 		Squared-
Up% 		Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Blocking Throwing Framing Sprint
Speed
2023 49 73
2024 20 61
2025 62 38 92 40 75
2026 14 71 85 3 1 1 39 21 17 4 58 57 78 49 13 97 74 70
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted
Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2023 23.59 7 6.4 1 1 6 3 42.9
2024 21.83 1 1.7 -1 1 2 0 0.0
2025 24.09 7 10.0 -3 3 7 5 71.4
Player 23.71 15 18.1 -3 5 15 8 53.3
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted
Year HR
2023 7 5 5 5 8 6 8 5 7 5 7 10 5 5 7 5 5 5 8 9 5 8 9 6 5 5 8 8 5 8 5
2024 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 3 2 2 2
2025 7 9 9 7 8 11 9 9 9 7 11 10 11 14 10 7 11 8 12 11 10 12 12 13 7 9 9 10 14 10 10
Player 15 15 15 13 18 19 19 15 17 13 20 22 17 20 19 13 17 14 22 23 17 22 24 21 13 16 19 21 21 20 17
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023
Results
BA .161 -.006 ↓ .167 +.023 ↑ .144 -.069 ↓ .213
xBA .171 -.042 ↓ .213 +.061 ↑ .152 -.067 ↓ .219
OBP .266 +.032 ↑ .234 -.008 ↓ .242 -.060 ↓ .302
xOBP .275 -.004 ↓ .279 +.029 ↑ .250 -.057 ↓ .307
SLG .214 -.064 ↓ .278 +.066 ↑ .212 -.139 ↓ .351
xSLG .234 -.155 ↓ .389 +.162 ↑ .227 -.118 ↓ .345
ISO .054 -.057 ↓ .111 +.044 ↑ .067 -.071 ↓ .138
xISO .063 -.113 ↓ .176 +.100 ↑ .076 -.050 ↓ .126
BABIP .200 -.003 ↓ .203 -.030 ↓ .233 -.040 ↓ .273
wOBA .234 +.005 ↑ .229 +.016 ↑ .213 -.074 ↓ .287
xwOBA .243 -.050 ↓ .293 +.068 ↑ .225 -.065 ↓ .290
wOBAcon .206 -.061 ↓ .267 +.007 ↑ .260 -.083 ↓ .343
xwOBAcon .218 -.148 ↓ .366 +.083 ↑ .283 -.064 ↓ .347
BACON .200 -.035 ↓ .235 -.011 ↓ .246 -.060 ↓ .306
xBACON .213 -.091 ↓ .304 +.042 ↑ .262 -.053 ↓ .315
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 32.6 -4.8 ↓ 37.4 +1.9 ↑ 35.5 -5.9 ↓ 41.4
Avg Exit Velocity 88.7 +0.1 ↑ 88.6 +3.3 ↑ 85.3 -3.3 ↓ 88.6
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 21.7 -11.3 ↓ 33.0 +4.0 ↑ 29.0 -6.0 ↓ 35.0
Barrel % 4.3 -7.2 ↓ 11.5 +6.7 ↑ 4.8 -2.2 ↓ 7.0
Avg Launch Angle 17.7 -5.6 ↓ 23.3 +6.1 ↑ 17.2 +4.7 ↑ 12.5
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 75.8 +1.9 ↑ 73.9 +1.4 ↑ 72.5 -0.7 ↓ 73.2
Attack Angle 9° 0° ↑ 9° -3° ↓ 12° +1° ↑ 11°
Ideal Attack Angle % 56.0 +0.9 ↑ 55.1 -8.0 ↓ 63.1 +2.9 ↑ 60.2
Attack Direction -7° +1° ↑ -7° +1° ↑ -9° +5° ↑ -14°
Swing Path - Tilt 27° +1° ↑ 26° 0° ↑ 26° -1° ↓ 27°
Swing Length 7.4 +0.1 ↑ 7.3 -0.1 ↓ 7.4 +0.2 ↑ 7.2
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.9 -0.1 ↓ 94.0 +0.5 ↑ 93.5 +0.4 ↑ 93.1
Breaking Velocity 83.7 -0.3 ↓ 84.0 -0.7 ↓ 84.7 +1.1 ↑ 83.6
Offspeed Velocity 85.9 +0.8 ↑ 85.1 +0.6 ↑ 84.5 -0.8 ↓ 85.3
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 2 -19 ↓ 21 +18 ↑ 3 -8 ↓ 11
Popup % 13.0 -1.8 ↓ 14.8 -4.6 ↓ 19.4 +10.5 ↑ 8.9
Flyball % 28.3 -1.9 ↓ 30.2 +9.2 ↑ 21.0 0.0 21.0
Line Drive % 15.2 -6.2 ↓ 21.4 +2.0 ↑ 19.4 -6.7 ↓ 26.1
Groundball % 43.5 +10.0 ↑ 33.5 -6.8 ↓ 40.3 -3.6 ↓ 43.9
Pull % 52.2 +11.0 ↑ 41.2 -4.0 ↓ 45.2 -0.7 ↓ 45.9
Straight Away % 32.6 -3.7 ↓ 36.3 +5.7 ↑ 30.6 -5.1 ↓ 35.7
Opposite Field % 15.2 -7.3 ↓ 22.5 -1.7 ↓ 24.2 +5.7 ↑ 18.5
Weak Contact % 6.5 -0.6 ↓ 7.1 -4.2 ↓ 11.3 +4.9 ↑ 6.4
Pull Airball % 23.9 -0.8 ↓ 24.7 +0.5 ↑ 24.2 +3.2 ↑ 21.0
Topped Contact % 32.6 +11.7 ↑ 20.9 -6.5 ↓ 27.4 -1.9 ↓ 29.3
Under Contact % 34.8 +0.7 ↑ 34.1 +5.1 ↑ 29.0 +2.9 ↑ 26.1
Flare/Burner Contact % 17.4 -5.1 ↓ 22.5 +1.5 ↑ 21.0 -4.5 ↓ 25.5
Solid Contact % 4.3 +0.5 ↑ 3.8 -2.7 ↓ 6.5 +0.8 ↑ 5.7
HR/FB % 0.0 -12.7 ↓ 12.7 +5.0 ↑ 7.7 -13.5 ↓ 21.2
Popups 6 -21 ↓ 27 +15 ↑ 12 -2 ↓ 14
Flyballs 13 -42 ↓ 55 +42 ↑ 13 -20 ↓ 33
Line Drives 7 -32 ↓ 39 +27 ↑ 12 -29 ↓ 41
Groundballs 20 -41 ↓ 61 +36 ↑ 25 -44 ↓ 69
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 51.1 +0.7 ↑ 50.4 +2.2 ↑ 48.2 +2.3 ↑ 45.9
Out of Zone % 48.9 -0.7 ↓ 49.6 -2.2 ↓ 51.8 -2.3 ↓ 54.1
Edge % 36.4 -5.5 ↓ 41.9 -1.7 ↓ 43.6 +2.7 ↑ 40.9
Zone Swing % 72.2 -3.7 ↓ 75.9 +4.6 ↑ 71.3 +8.5 ↑ 62.8
Out of Zone Swing % 28.2 -6.1 ↓ 34.3 +9.9 ↑ 24.4 -4.6 ↓ 29.0
In Zone Contact % 86.7 +7.0 ↑ 79.7 +8.8 ↑ 70.9 -14.3 ↓ 85.2
Out of Zone Contact % 48.4 -2.7 ↓ 51.1 +7.2 ↑ 43.9 -6.7 ↓ 50.6
Whiff % 23.7 -5.2 ↓ 28.9 -7.4 ↓ 36.3 +9.3 ↑ 27.0
First Strike % 56.9 -9.5 ↓ 66.4 +3.3 ↑ 63.1 +1.5 ↑ 61.6
First Pitch Swing % 35.4 -10.9 ↓ 46.3 +8.6 ↑ 37.7 +4.4 ↑ 33.3
Swing % 50.7 -4.6 ↓ 55.3 +8.3 ↑ 47.0 +2.5 ↑ 44.5
Meatball Swing % 80.8 -0.8 ↓ 81.6 -2.5 ↓ 84.1 +8.8 ↑ 75.3
Meatball % 11.6 +4.5 ↑ 7.1 -1.3 ↓ 8.4 +0.2 ↑ 8.2
Zone Swing & Miss % 13.3 -6.7 ↓ 20.0 -9.1 ↓ 29.1 +14.3 ↑ 14.8
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 51.6 +2.7 ↑ 48.9 -7.2 ↓ 56.1 +6.7 ↑ 49.4
In Zone 115 -424 ↓ 539 +288 ↑ 251 -222 ↓ 473
Out of Zone 110 -420 ↓ 530 +260 ↑ 270 -288 ↓ 558
Edge 82 -366 ↓ 448 +221 ↑ 227 -195 ↓ 422
In Zone Swings 83 -326 ↓ 409 +230 ↑ 179 -118 ↓ 297
Out of Zone Swings 31 -151 ↓ 182 +116 ↑ 66 -96 ↓ 162
In Zone Swing & Misses 11 -71 ↓ 82 +30 ↑ 52 +8 ↑ 44
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 16 -73 ↓ 89 +52 ↑ 37 -43 ↓ 80
Basic
Pitches 225 -844 ↓ 1,069 +548 ↑ 521 -510 ↓ 1,031
PA 65 -218 ↓ 283 +161 ↑ 122 -133 ↓ 255
AB 56 -196 ↓ 252 +148 ↑ 104 -121 ↓ 225
Hits 9 -33 ↓ 42 +27 ↑ 15 -33 ↓ 48
Singles 6 -22 ↓ 28 +18 ↑ 10 -21 ↓ 31
Doubles 3 -4 ↓ 7 +3 ↑ 4 -6 ↓ 10
Triples 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Home Runs 0 -7 ↓ 7 +6 ↑ 1 -6 ↓ 7
Walks 6 -12 ↓ 18 +5 ↑ 13 -12 ↓ 25
Strikeouts 11 -65 ↓ 76 +31 ↑ 45 -24 ↓ 69
K% 16.9 -10.0 ↓ 26.9 -10.0 ↓ 36.9 +9.8 ↑ 27.1
BB% 9.2 +2.8 ↑ 6.4 -4.3 ↓ 10.7 +0.9 ↑ 9.8
HBP 2 -3 ↓ 5 +4 ↑ 1 -3 ↓ 4
Batted Balls 46 -136 ↓ 182 +120 ↑ 62 -95 ↓ 157
Number of Fastballs 138 -439 ↓ 577 +281 ↑ 296 -240 ↓ 536
Number of Offspeed 21 -91 ↓ 112 +59 ↑ 53 -55 ↓ 108
Number of Breaking 45 -252 ↓ 297 +169 ↑ 128 -171 ↓ 299
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2023 Shades R 253 33 13.0 .286 .300
2024 Shades R 122 10 8.2 .218 .157
2025 Shades R 283 34 12.0 .245 .118
2026 Shades R 65 13 20.0 .266 .109
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2023 302 15.4 42.1% 0.3% 179 18.9 7.3% 0.0%
2024 128 15.3 44.5% 0.8% 96 18.0 11.5% 0.0%
2025 220 15.8 38.6% 0.0% 159 18.3 5.0% 2.5%
2026 51 16.0 37.3% 0.0% 33 18.9 12.1% 3.0%
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