P | Baltimore Orioles
Bats/Throws: L/L | 6' 7" 250 lbs | Age: 29
Draft: 2018 | Rd. 18, No. 539, Texas Rangers | Davenport University
W L ERA G GS SV IP SO WHIP
2025 3 1 5.40 21 0 0 26.2 31 1.88
2026 5 2 5.05 49 0 1 41 45 1.37
2 Seasons 8 3 5.19 70 0 1 67.2 76 1.57
G W-L ERA IP SO WHIP
2025 21 3-1 5.40 26.2 31 1.88
2026 49 5-2 5.05 41 45 1.37
2 Seasons 70 8-3 5.19 67.2 76 1.57
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Pitch Usage
MLB Percentile Rankings
Movement Profile (Induced Break)
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Statcast Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls		 Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity		 Max EV Launch
Angle		 LA Sweet-
Spot %		 xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB% ERA xERA
2025 28 520 86 3 3.5 2.3 87.6 110.1 13.2 36.0 .239 .331 .353 .295 .331 37.2 23.3 11.3 5.40 3.58
2026 29 714 119 7 5.9 3.8 88.5 109.4 12.9 30.3 .227 .357 .328 .293 .346 36.1 24.7 7.7 5.05 3.56
Player 1234 205 10 4.9 3.2 88.1 110.1 13.0 32.7 .232 .346 .339 .294 .340 36.6 24.1 9.2
MLB 7.6 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.5 33.3 .243 .407 .315 .316 .368 37.1 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Statcast Pitch Arsenal

Wolfram relies on 6 pitches.
Sinker
(39.1%) ,
Four Seamer
(23.0%) ,
Curveball
(16.5%) ,
Slider
(11.6%) ,
Sweeper
(8.5%) ,
Cutter
(1.3%) ,


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Pitch Tracking



Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2025 50.0 50.0 18.6 22.1 9.3 33.7 38.4 27.9 22.1 18.6 9.3 11.6 19.8 18.6
2026 47.9 52.1 27.7 18.5 5.9 34.5 38.7 26.9 19.3 16.8 11.8 15.1 21.8 15.1
Player 48.8 51.2 23.9 20.0 7.3 34.1 38.5 27.3 20.5 17.6 10.7 13.7 21.0 16.6
MLB 44.1 55.9 24.2 24.6 7.1 37.5 37.3 25.1 20.7 17.5 5.8 16.8 19.8 19.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2025 4.7 30.2 22.1 33.7 5.8 3.5 2.3
2026 8.4 31.1 28.6 19.3 5.9 5.9 3.8
Player 6.8 30.7 25.9 25.4 5.9 4.9 3.2
MLB 4.0 32.2 25.0 24.4 5.9 7.6 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Pitch Movement

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How this works: This section shows two different ways to evaluate pitch movement. On the left, “Total Movement” shows the real-world movement of a pitch, including the forces of gravity, which affects every pitch thrown. Since gravity requires time, and slower pitches aren't 'better' just because they have more time to move, a pitch's movement is compared to other pitches of the same pitch type, within +/- 2 MPH and +/- 0.5 feet of extension/release. On the right, Induced Movement (or IVB) is reported without gravity, and attempts to isolate movement created by the pitcher's ability to spin and manipulate the ball.
Total Movement (in inches, w/ gravity)Induced Movement (in inches, w/o gravity)
YearPitchTeamHand#MPHVertical
Drop		vs.
Comparable		Horizontal
Break		vs.
Comparable		Vertical
Break		vs. AvgHorizontal
Break		vs. Avg
2026 4-Seam Fastball BAL L 164 95.4 15.5 -1.6 5.6ARM -1.4 14.6 -1.0 5.6ARM -2.4
2026 Slider BAL L 83 87.0 33.7 -0.9 1.5GLV -2.2 2.3 -0.8 1.5GLV -3.0
2026 Sinker BAL L 279 95.9 17.3 -3.1 14.8ARM -0.1 12.6 -5.0 14.8ARM -0.5
2026 Sweeper BAL L 61 86.3 39.0 1.6 6.6GLV -5.2 -2.3 2.9 6.6GLV -7.1
2026 Curveball BAL L 118 85.4 42.6 -4.6 1.1GLV -5.0 -5.3 -4.8 1.1GLV -7.0
2026 Cutter BAL L 9 92.9 20.5 2.7 2.3GLV 0.5 10.9 3.3 2.3GLV 0.4
2025 Curveball BAL L 73 84.2 47.2 -1.9 3.3GLV -3.1 -8.7 -1.0 3.3GLV -4.5
2025 4-Seam Fastball BAL L 79 95.5 16.1 -2.2 4.4ARM -2.5 14.0 -1.9 4.4ARM -3.7
2025 Sinker BAL L 211 96.0 17.6 -3.1 14.1ARM -0.7 12.2 -4.7 14.1ARM -1.3
2025 Split-Finger BAL L 1 86.3 37.0 3.8 11.2ARM 0.2 -0.5 6.6 11.2ARM 1.5
2025 Slider BAL L 128 86.8 34.9 0.6 2.6GLV -1.1 1.3 0.8 2.6GLV -1.4
2025 Sweeper BAL L 28 84.7 42.7 4.5 11.2GLV -1.7 -4.4 5.4 11.2GLV -1.8
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 Sinker 0.7 2 279 39.1 77 .286 .400 .369 16.1 20.8 24.2 .246 .370 .304 35.2
2026 4-Seam Fastball 0.0 0 164 23.0 41 .219 .438 .351 24.4 19.5 13.8 .242 .415 .356 36.0
2026 Curveball -1.2 -1 118 16.5 25 .333 .542 .389 29.0 36.0 22.0 .253 .305 .242 37.5
2026 Slider -2.1 -2 83 11.6 21 .263 .526 .350 42.9 28.6 25.0 .210 .454 .302 42.9
2026 Sweeper -1.2 -1 61 8.5 14 .154 .154 .179 33.3 42.9 21.4 .077 .133 .134 42.9
2026 Cutter 8.6 1 9 1.3 3 .000 .000 .000 16.7 0.0 0.0 .181 .204 .165 0.0
2025 Sinker -2.1 -4 211 40.6 55 .341 .568 .455 18.6 14.5 14.8 .270 .372 .349 51.4
2025 Slider 0.1 0 128 24.6 29 .308 .385 .345 31.3 31.0 23.1 .212 .323 .277 35.3
2025 4-Seam Fastball 0.1 0 79 15.2 22 .273 .364 .318 20.5 18.2 15.4 .268 .321 .257 27.8
2025 Curveball 0.4 0 73 14.0 19 .263 .263 .237 34.6 36.8 26.9 .189 .285 .204 16.7
2025 Sweeper -0.4 0 28 5.4 7 .200 .200 .329 60.0 42.9 17.6 .176 .222 .323 0.0
2025 Split-Finger -2.8 0 1 0.2 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
! Note: To better align with other values, positive numbers (red) are good, and negative numbers (blue) are poor.

Spin Direction

Year Pitch Type Pitches MPH Active Spin % Total Movement (In.) Spin-Based Observed Deviation
2026 Curveball 118 85.4 37 7.4 4:45 5:45 -60
2026 4-Seam Fastball 164 95.4 78 15.3 11:00 11:15 -15
2026 Sinker 279 95.9 88 19.5 10:45 10:15 30
2026 Slider 81 87.0 16 3.1 1:00 2:00 -60
2026 Sweeper 61 86.3 40 8.3 4:30 4:00 30
2025 Curveball 73 84.2 56 11.4 4:45 5:30 -45
2025 4-Seam Fastball 79 95.5 81 14.1 11:00 11:15 -15
2025 Sinker 211 96.0 82 18.7 11:00 10:15 45
2025 Slider 128 86.8 18 3.3 2:15 3:00 -45
2025 Sweeper 28 84.7 60 13.6 4:15 4:00 15
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
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! Note: This table is showing data from the PITCHER perspective.
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Pitcher Arm Angle

! Note: Data is available from 2020 through the present.
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Statcast Pitching Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2025 132 520 1 0 -2 -2 -4
2026 181 714 1 6 -4 -4 -1
Player 313 1,234 1 6 -6 1 -5
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Strike % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2025 520 51.9 64.1 80.9 27.2 57.4 40.4 67.4 46.3 25.7 7.9 73.2
2026 714 46.9 66.6 85.7 32.2 58.2 41.5 60.8 48.3 24.1 8.0 71.9
Player 1,234 49.0 65.5 83.6 30.2 57.9 41.0 63.6 47.5 24.7 7.9 72.4
MLB 48.7 67.0 82.7 28.6 57.9 42.6 61.2 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Pitching
Year Pitching Fastball Breaking Off
Speed 		xERA Fastball
MPH 		Fastball
Spin 		Curve
Spin 		Avg
EV 		Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Barrel% Hard-
Hit% 		GB% Extension
2025 76 50 27 32
2026 37 58 21 72 71 50 26 52 67 42 66 62 76 67 77 27
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted
Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2025 31.32 2 0.6 1 2 1 0 0.0
2026 23.16 3 3.6 -1 5 3 1 33.3
Player 26.43 5 4.2 1 7 4 1 20.0
Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's batted balls allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted
Year HR
2025 2 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0
2026 3 3 2 3 5 4 4 3 6 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 3 3 6 3 4 4 4 3 3 3 4 3 4 3
Player 5 3 2 4 7 4 4 4 7 4 4 4 4 6 5 3 4 4 3 7 4 4 6 4 4 3 3 5 4 4 3
Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's batted balls allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025
Results
BA .261 -.041 ↓ .302
xBA .227 -.012 ↓ .239
OBP .333 -.050 ↓ .383
xOBP .304 -.025 ↓ .329
SLG .416 -.006 ↓ .422
xSLG .357 +.026 ↑ .331
ISO .155 +.034 ↑ .121
xISO .130 +.038 ↑ .092
BABIP .342 -.051 ↓ .393
wOBA .328 -.025 ↓ .353
xwOBA .293 -.002 ↓ .295
wOBAcon .400 -.020 ↓ .420
xwOBAcon .346 +.015 ↑ .331
BACON .359 -.048 ↓ .407
xBACON .313 -.010 ↓ .323
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 36.1 -1.1 ↓ 37.2
Avg Exit Velocity 88.5 +0.9 ↑ 87.6
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 30.3 -5.7 ↓ 36.0
Barrel % 5.9 +2.4 ↑ 3.5
Avg Launch Angle 12.9 -0.3 ↓ 13.2
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 71.3 +0.2 ↑ 71.1
Attack Angle 7° -1° ↓ 9°
Ideal Attack Angle % 48.8 -6.4 ↓ 55.2
Attack Direction 1° 0° ↑ 1°
Swing Path - Tilt 32° +1° ↑ 31°
Swing Length 7.1 -0.1 ↓ 7.2
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 95.6 -0.3 ↓ 95.9
Breaking Velocity 86.2 +0.5 ↑ 85.7
Offspeed Velocity 0.0 -- 86.3
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 7 +4 ↑ 3
Popup % 5.9 -3.4 ↓ 9.3
Flyball % 27.7 +9.1 ↑ 18.6
Line Drive % 18.5 -3.6 ↓ 22.1
Groundball % 47.9 -2.1 ↓ 50.0
Pull % 34.5 +0.8 ↑ 33.7
Straight Away % 38.7 +0.3 ↑ 38.4
Opposite Field % 26.9 -1.0 ↓ 27.9
Weak Contact % 8.4 +3.7 ↑ 4.7
Pull Airball % 15.1 +3.5 ↑ 11.6
Topped Contact % 31.1 +0.9 ↑ 30.2
Under Contact % 28.6 +6.5 ↑ 22.1
Flare/Burner Contact % 19.3 -14.4 ↓ 33.7
Solid Contact % 5.9 +0.1 ↑ 5.8
HR/FB % 9.1 -3.4 ↓ 12.5
Popups 7 -1 ↓ 8
Flyballs 33 +17 ↑ 16
Line Drives 22 +3 ↑ 19
Groundballs 57 +14 ↑ 43
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 46.9 -5.0 ↓ 51.9
Out of Zone % 53.1 +5.0 ↑ 48.1
Edge % 41.5 +1.1 ↑ 40.4
Zone Swing % 66.6 +2.5 ↑ 64.1
Out of Zone Swing % 32.2 +5.0 ↑ 27.2
In Zone Contact % 85.7 +4.8 ↑ 80.9
Out of Zone Contact % 58.2 +0.8 ↑ 57.4
Whiff % 24.1 -1.6 ↓ 25.7
First Strike % 60.8 -6.6 ↓ 67.4
First Pitch Swing % 32.0 +1.7 ↑ 30.3
Swing % 48.3 +2.0 ↑ 46.3
Meatball Swing % 71.9 -1.3 ↓ 73.2
Meatball % 8.0 +0.1 ↑ 7.9
Zone Swing & Miss % 14.3 -4.8 ↓ 19.1
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 41.8 -0.8 ↓ 42.6
In Zone 335 +65 ↑ 270
Out of Zone 379 +129 ↑ 250
Edge 296 +86 ↑ 210
In Zone Swings 223 +50 ↑ 173
Out of Zone Swings 122 +54 ↑ 68
In Zone Swing & Misses 32 -1 ↓ 33
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 51 +22 ↑ 29
Basic
Pitches 714 +194 ↑ 520
PA 182 +49 ↑ 133
AB 161 +45 ↑ 116
Hits 42 +7 ↑ 35
Singles 25 0 25
Doubles 12 +4 ↑ 8
Triples 2 +2 ↑ 0
Home Runs 3 +1 ↑ 2
Walks 14 -1 ↓ 15
Strikeouts 45 +14 ↑ 31
K% 24.7 +1.4 ↑ 23.3
BB% 7.7 -3.6 ↓ 11.3
HBP 4 +3 ↑ 1
Batted Balls 119 +33 ↑ 86
Fastball Percent 63.3 +7.5 ↑ 55.8
Offspeed Percent 0.0 -0.2 ↓ 0.2
Breaking Percent 36.7 -7.3 ↓ 44.0
Number of Fastballs 452 +162 ↑ 290
Number of Offspeed 0 -1 ↓ 1
Number of Breaking 262 +33 ↑ 229
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

vs RHHvs LHH
YearAlignment TypePAwOBAPATotal%PATotal%
2025 Shades 132 .353 76 2 2.6 56 12 21.4
2026 Shades 181 .328 91 4 4.4 90 21 23.3
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2025 97 17.7 3.1% 2.1% 125 19.0 0.8% 0.8%
2026 172 17.8 2.3% 5.2% 120 19.1 1.7% 3.3%

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Pitch Distribution

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