Luis Cessa
P | Bats/Throws: R/R | 6' 0" 222LBS | Age: 32
W L ERA G GS SV IP SO WHIP
2021 5 2 2.51 53 0 0 64.2 54 1.14
2022 4 4 4.57 46 10 0 80.2 59 1.29
2023 1 4 9.00 7 6 0 26 11 2.23
8 Seasons 17 22 4.43 208 35 4 425 331 1.33
G W-L ERA IP SO WHIP
2021 53 5-2 2.51 64.2 54 1.14
2022 46 4-4 4.57 80.2 59 1.29
2023 7 1-4 9.00 26 11 2.23
8 Seasons 208 17-22 4.43 425 331 1.33
MLB Percentile Rankings
Movement Profile (Induced Break)
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Statcast Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB% ERA xERA
2016 24 1052 222 19 8.6 6.7 88.5 114.9 11.8 32.9 .260 .458 .316 .329 .369 35.1 16.1 4.9 4.35 4.61
2017 25 624 110 10 9.1 6.3 87.1 109.4 10.3 40.0 .268 .499 .355 .368 .408 33.6 18.8 10.6 4.75 6.08
2018 26 704 143 4 2.8 2.1 89.7 111.4 8.4 35.7 .277 .421 .330 .326 .383 39.9 20.0 6.7 5.24 4.54
2019 27 1352 234 12 5.1 3.5 88.4 109.1 10.9 31.2 .228 .369 .316 .297 .336 37.6 21.9 9.0 4.11 3.86
2020 28 360 68 3 4.4 3.2 88.9 110.1 13.5 35.3 .244 .403 .299 .308 .345 42.6 18.3 7.5 3.32 4.01
2021 29 949 188 12 6.4 4.6 86.9 118.2 8.5 30.3 .250 .374 .277 .301 .346 35.1 20.5 8.0 2.50 3.81
2022 30 1235 247 23 9.3 6.9 89.7 113.7 8.4 27.9 .253 .429 .327 .325 .360 42.9 17.6 8.1 4.57 4.43
2023 31 463 108 8 7.4 6.1 91.8 118.6 13.2 44.4 .380 .563 .446 .437 .450 46.3 8.3 9.1 9.00 9.18
Player 6739 1320 91 6.9 5.0 88.8 118.6 10.3 33.3 .262 .428 .326 .328 .368 38.7 18.3 7.9
MLB 7.0 4.8 88.5 122.4 12.3 33.2 .245 .405 .316 .315 .368 36.5 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Statcast Pitch Arsenal

Cessa relies on 4 pitches.
Slider
(37.6%) ,
Four Seamer
(23.5%) ,
Changeup
(22.2%) ,
Sinker
(16.6%) ,


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Pitch Tracking



Batted Ball Profile

Season GB % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2016 44.6 24.8 24.8 5.9 41.9 35.1 23.0 4.5 33.8 25.7 19.4 7.7 8.6 6.7
2017 45.5 20.9 27.3 6.4 32.7 38.2 28.2 3.6 32.7 21.8 28.2 4.5 9.1 6.3
2018 48.3 18.2 27.3 6.3 33.6 38.5 28.0 2.1 37.1 15.4 28.0 13.3 2.8 2.1
2019 48.3 22.6 22.2 6.8 40.6 35.5 23.9 3.4 35.0 23.5 26.1 6.8 5.1 3.5
2020 39.7 19.1 30.9 10.3 29.4 39.7 30.9 2.9 30.9 30.9 22.1 8.8 4.4 3.2
2021 52.7 16.0 24.5 6.9 45.7 35.6 18.6 8.0 35.1 19.1 28.2 3.2 6.4 4.6
2022 49.8 21.9 22.7 5.7 40.9 38.5 20.6 4.5 38.9 20.6 19.8 6.5 9.3 6.9
2023 38.0 16.7 38.0 7.4 39.8 38.0 22.2 1.9 29.6 18.5 35.2 7.4 7.4 6.1
Player 47.0 20.6 25.8 6.6 39.5 37.0 23.4 4.2 34.9 21.7 25.0 7.0 6.9 5.0
MLB 44.4 23.8 24.7 7.1 37.2 37.5 25.2 3.9 32.6 24.8 24.4 5.9 7.0 4.8
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Pitch Movement


How this works: This section shows two different ways to evaluate pitch movement. On the left, “Total Movement” shows the real-world movement of a pitch, including the forces of gravity, which affects every pitch thrown. Since gravity requires time, and slower pitches aren't 'better' just because they have more time to move, a pitch's movement is compared to other pitches of the same pitch type, within +/- 2 MPH and +/- 0.5 feet of extension/release. On the right, Induced Movement (or IVB) is reported without gravity, and attempts to isolate movement created by the pitcher's ability to spin and manipulate the ball.
Total Movement (in inches, w/ gravity)Induced Movement (in inches, w/o gravity)
YearPitchTeamHand#MPHVertical
Drop
vs.
Comparable
Horizontal
Break
vs.
Comparable
Vertical
Break
vs. AvgHorizontal
Break
vs. Avg
2023 4-Seam Fastball CIN R 109 91.9 18.8 -2.9 8.4ARM 1.5 13.5 -2.3 8.4ARM 1.0
2023 Changeup CIN R 103 86.3 33.1 2.6 13.4ARM -1.0 3.6 1.8 13.4ARM -1.0
2023 Sinker CIN R 77 92.0 22.9 0.9 14.9ARM 0.9 9.4 -1.8 14.9ARM -0.1
2023 Slider CIN R 174 81.2 46.3 4.8 6.1GLV -2.0 -5.0 6.5 6.1GLV 0.8
2022 Slider CIN R 470 82.8 44.2 4.7 5.6GLV -0.9 -4.6 6.4 5.6GLV 0.0
2022 Changeup CIN R 235 87.8 29.6 0.0 11.5ARM -2.7 5.7 0.2 11.5ARM -2.7
2022 4-Seam Fastball CIN R 250 93.3 16.9 -1.9 7.5ARM 0.4 14.5 -1.7 7.5ARM 0.2
2022 Sinker CIN R 266 93.6 20.8 -0.8 14.8ARM 0.0 10.4 -2.1 14.8ARM 0.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2023 Slider -1.6 -3 174 37.6 40 .389 .500 .413 12.5 12.5 9.8 .359 .514 .400 43.8
2023 4-Seam Fastball -1.7 -2 109 23.5 39 .355 .581 .444 7.0 2.6 4.5 .337 .508 .433 51.6
2023 Changeup -3.0 -3 103 22.2 28 .346 .462 .352 25.9 17.9 20.8 .367 .478 .382 40.9
2023 Sinker -9.4 -7 77 16.6 25 .522 .957 .668 13.6 0.0 0.0 .485 .809 .563 47.8
2022 Slider -0.4 -2 481 38.9 137 .202 .452 .317 34.5 33.6 23.7 .208 .417 .301 41.8
2022 Sinker -0.5 -1 269 21.8 72 .313 .388 .326 14.9 5.6 13.3 .294 .469 .346 43.8
2022 4-Seam Fastball 0.2 1 250 20.2 60 .173 .481 .325 10.6 5.0 5.0 .233 .431 .338 46.9
2022 Changeup -1.7 -4 235 19.0 66 .344 .426 .380 19.8 9.1 10.2 .317 .408 .344 40.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
! Note: To better align with other values, positive numbers (red) are good, and negative numbers (blue) are poor.

Spin Direction

Year Pitch Type Pitches MPH Active Spin % Total Movement (In.) Spin-Based Observed Deviation
2023 Changeup 93 86.3 82 14.4 1:45 2:45 -60
2023 4-Seam Fastball 109 91.9 85 15.5 1:00 1:15 -15
2023 Sinker 77 92.0 84 17.8 1:00 2:00 -60
2023 Slider 173 81.2 45 9.7 7:15 7:30 -15
2022 Changeup 226 87.8 82 13.2 1:30 2:15 -45
2022 4-Seam Fastball 248 93.3 85 16.0 1:00 1:00 0
2022 Sinker 255 93.6 84 18.1 1:00 2:00 -60
2022 Slider 463 82.8 41 9.0 7:15 7:30 -15
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
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! Note: This table is showing data from the PITCHER perspective.
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Pitcher Arm Angle

! Note: Data is available from 2020 through the present.
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Swing/Take

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2016 285 1,052 -5 10 -4 -3 -3
2017 160 624 0 5 -6 -3 -4
2018 195 704 0 3 -3 -2 -1
2019 356 1,418 1 21 -6 -5 11
2020 111 434 0 7 -3 -2 2
2021 262 949 5 16 -11 -1 10
2022 335 1,235 1 2 -7 -3 -7
2023 132 463 -1 -7 -5 -2 -15
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Strike % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2016 1,052 48.5 64.1 84.4 30.1 58.9 43.2 57.9 46.6 24.1 7.6 71.3
2017 624 48.1 63.3 84.7 27.8 50.0 43.4 58.1 44.9 25.7 6.7 66.7
2018 704 46.2 67.4 82.6 30.3 53.9 44.2 63.1 47.4 26.9 6.5 73.9
2019 1,352 43.8 66.7 81.8 32.0 51.4 41.1 58.6 47.2 29.3 6.1 72.3
2020 360 42.2 65.1 83.8 35.6 56.8 41.9 65.6 48.1 27.7 7.2 61.5
2021 949 47.8 65.2 84.1 29.9 50.7 43.2 61.1 46.8 27.0 8.4 72.5
2022 1,235 48.9 65.6 87.1 28.2 56.2 44.5 62.1 46.5 22.1 7.4 71.4
2023 463 50.0 69.8 89.5 24.6 73.7 45.7 64.4 47.3 14.6 8.0 86.5
Player 6,739 47.0 65.8 84.6 29.9 55.0 43.2 60.7 46.8 25.2 7.2 72.2
MLB 48.7 67.0 82.0 28.5 57.8 42.6 61.0 47.2 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA /
xERA
xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Hard
Hit%
K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate
FB
Velo
FB
Spin
CB
Spin
Extension
2016 29 32 17 12 62 39 7 51 45 14 91 58 64 82 50 46 9
2017 83 55 48 8
2018 78 74 6
2019 68 68 73 76 59 65 84 56 41 43 34 73 77 70 59 6
2020 56 45 49 48 65 74 83 38 19 17 63 57 96 54 48 11
2021 63 34 63 82 54 72 71 84 76 28 54 56 68 50 43 12
2022 25 29 19 16 36 36 17 18 14 15 46 21 34 43 53 5
2023 18 40 2
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2016 24.0 16 13.8 2 7 12 4 25.0
2017 22.7 7 5.0 2 4 5 2 28.6
2018 23.3 5 5.3 0 4 5 2 40.0
2019 23.2 14 11.3 3 2 8 5 35.7
2020 24.5 2 1.8 0 1 1 1 50.0
2021 23.9 5 5.6 -1 3 5 2 40.0
2022 24.6 14 12.2 2 3 8 7 50.0
2023 23.7 3 2.1 1 1 1 1 33.3
Player 23.8 66 57.1 9 25 45 24 36.4
Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's home runs allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2016 16 15 8 19 14 14 15 16 13 11 13 16 11 11 15 14 10 13 14 16 12 12 19 18 12 13 15 17 13 13 12
2017 7 3 4 7 5 3 6 5 3 4 3 8 7 5 3 6 3 3 6 4 7 5 8 5 5 4 3 7 8 6 3
2018 5 6 3 5 6 5 6 4 5 4 5 7 7 4 5 6 4 5 4 7 6 7 7 4 4 4 5 7 5 6 5
2019 14 13 10 11 12 13 12 11 11 9 11 13 11 12 11 10 11 11 13 12 11 11 12 12 11 10 10 11 12 12 10
2020 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2
2021 5 7 4 5 5 5 8 6 3 4 5 7 6 6 7 6 6 4 7 5 6 5 7 6 5 5 6 7 6 5 5
2022 14 12 11 13 11 11 14 11 10 9 10 14 14 10 11 14 11 10 12 14 12 15 15 14 10 11 16 15 15 12 10
2023 3 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Player 66 60 43 65 57 55 65 57 48 44 50 68 61 52 55 61 49 50 59 62 58 59 73 63 51 51 58 68 63 58 49
Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's home runs allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

Metric 2016 2017 +/-   2018 +/-   2019 +/-   2020 +/-   2021 +/-   2022 +/-   2023 +/-  
Fastball Velocity 95.2 95.3 0.1 94.8 -0.5 94.4 -0.4 93.6 -0.8 93.6 0.0 93.5 -0.1 91.9 -1.6
Offspeed Velocity 85.5 86.5 1.0 86.1 -0.4 87.1 1.0 87.5 0.4 87.9 0.4 87.8 -0.1 86.3 -1.5
Breaking Velocity 83.8 84.7 0.9 83.5 -1.2 84.8 1.3 83.6 -1.2 82.7 -0.9 82.9 0.2 81.2 -1.7
Exit Velocity 88.5 87.1 -1.4 89.7 2.6 88.4 -1.3 88.9 0.5 86.9 -2.0 89.7 2.8 91.8 2.1
Launch Angle 11.8 10.3 -1.5 8.4 </