RF | Bats/Throws: R/R | 6' 0" 205 lbs | Age: 45
Draft: 2000 | Rd. 20, No. 599, Pittsburgh Pirates | Chipola Junior College
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2016 517 423 68 99 22 2 .234 .366 .452 .818
2017 686 587 92 119 23 6 .203 .308 .366 .674
2018 399 325 52 66 13 4 .203 .348 .378 .726
15 Seasons 7,244 6,051 1,022 1,496 344 70 .247 .361 .475 .836
AVG HR SB OPS
2016 .234 22 2 .818
2017 .203 23 6 .674
2018 .203 13 4 .726
15 Seasons .247 344 70 .836
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB%
2015 34 2741 445 56 12.6 8.4 92.0 116.3 16.9 29.9 .260 .514 .389 .390 .408 45.6 15.9 16.5
2016 35 2195 324 27 8.3 5.2 91.5 115.3 14.8 30.6 .252 .432 .355 .360 .384 45.7 19.9 16.8
2017 36 2977 424 28 6.6 4.1 88.3 112.9 17.0 29.7 .210 .380 .295 .306 .346 35.6 24.8 12.2
2018 37 1728 215 17 7.9 4.3 90.8 111.9 19.4 34.9 .222 .389 .324 .338 .396 43.2 27.8 16.8
Player 9641 1408 128 9.1 5.6 90.6 116.3 16.8 30.8 .236 .432 .341 .349 .382 42.2 21.6 15.3
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, 2 Seam, Cutter, Sinker. Offspeed: Split, Change, Fork, Screw. Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2015 37.5 62.5 28.1 23.6 10.8 49.0 32.4 18.4 21.3 11.9 4.3 27.6 20.4 14.2
2016 39.5 60.5 22.2 25.0 13.3 46.0 39.2 14.8 19.1 15.1 5.2 26.9 24.1 9.6
2017 38.7 61.3 27.1 21.2 13.0 35.1 42.2 22.2 14.6 19.3 4.2 20.5 22.9 17.9
2018 35.3 64.7 25.1 25.1 14.4 44.7 34.4 19.5 21.4 11.6 2.3 23.3 22.8 17.2
Player 38.0 62.0 26.0 23.4 12.6 43.5 37.2 18.9 18.8 14.8 4.2 24.6 22.4 14.7
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2015 1.6 28.5 31.7 19.1 5.2 12.6 8.4
2016 2.8 27.8 27.8 24.4 8.3 8.3 5.2
2017 5.0 26.4 33.7 21.0 6.8 6.6 4.1
2018 1.9 23.7 31.6 24.2 9.8 7.9 4.3
Player 2.9 27.0 31.4 21.7 7.1 9.1 5.6
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2018 4-Seam Fastball 1.3 8 612 35.5 121 .253 .516 .404 26.1 28.9 17.7 .266 .507 .407 53.3
2018 Slider -0.9 -3 350 20.3 80 .127 .282 .230 47.6 41.3 22.9 .165 .313 .259 34.2
2018 Sinker 0.8 2 254 14.7 77 .246 .393 .401 8.8 7.8 9.5 .327 .491 .418 41.1
2018 Curveball 0.7 1 191 11.1 27 .167 .250 .304 31.7 37.0 16.4 .178 .276 .252 50.0
2018 Changeup 1.0 2 169 9.8 42 .182 .303 .335 31.8 21.4 16.7 .183 .351 .329 41.7
2018 Cutter -2.4 -3 111 6.4 33 .111 .111 .230 38.2 33.3 36.7 .119 .184 .257 31.3
2018 Split-Finger -0.4 0 27 1.6 9 .125 .500 .300 68.8 66.7 35.3 .100 .166 .178 100.0
2018 Slurve 5.2 0 6 0.3 2 .500 .500 .450 25.0 0.0 0.0 .254 .302 .242 0.0
2018 Sweeper 3.1 0 4 0.2 3 .000 .000 .467 100.0 33.3 50.0 -- -- .467 --
2017 4-Seam Fastball -0.8 -8 958 32.5 203 .216 .374 .320 21.7 24.6 17.7 .213 .411 .323 44.7
2017 Slider -1.5 -9 629 21.3 145 .163 .287 .249 43.8 35.9 27.1 .176 .295 .250 26.9
2017 Sinker -1.1 -6 516 17.5 148 .234 .367 .309 14.7 11.5 14.4 .253 .441 .340 38.1
2017 Curveball 1.6 6 350 11.9 71 .217 .517 .396 35.3 32.4 20.0 .169 .308 .266 25.6
2017 Changeup 0.2 0 255 8.6 58 .188 .354 .312 35.9 25.9 19.2 .198 .351 .325 21.2
2017 Cutter -1.8 -3 150 5.1 30 .148 .185 .202 30.3 16.7 14.7 .273 .459 .351 45.5
2017 Split-Finger 6.7 4 58 2.0 13 .300 .900 .538 33.3 23.1 13.6 .217 .444 .372 42.9
2017 Sweeper -0.2 0 23 0.8 9 .222 .556 .250 20.0 22.2 20.0 .275 .726 .412 28.6
2017 Slurve -1.3 0 8 0.3 1 .000 .000 .000 66.7 100.0 25.0 -- -- .000 --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2008 404 1,677 -2 -16 7 7 -4
2009 397 1,661 -16 -5 15 8 2
2010 678 2,857 16 -3 32 18 63
2011 630 2,721 4 15 29 19 67
2012 396 1,697 2 0 19 9 30
2013 526 2,230 -4 -1 22 13 30
2014 662 2,708 7 11 27 13 59
2015 663 2,736 11 0 25 16 51
2016 516 2,193 -7 -16 24 13 14
2017 683 2,972 -32 -30 30 16 -16
2018 395 1,726 -3 -18 19 11 8
Player 5,950 25,178 -22 -64 247 -22 303
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2015 2,741 47.0 61.6 84.4 19.6 66.2 43.4 22.2 39.3 20.4 7.2 65.5
2016 2,195 47.4 56.5 86.6 18.8 57.6 42.6 21.9 36.7 21.2 6.3 71.7
2017 2,977 45.6 62.9 78.3 22.7 56.3 42.1 24.2 41.0 28.4 7.2 68.7
2018 1,728 44.8 63.0 80.3 20.2 41.1 40.4 29.3 39.5 30.6 7.2 72.0
Player 9,641 46.3 61.1 82.2 20.5 56.5 42.3 24.0 39.3 25.0 7.0 69.0
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Max EV Hard
Hit%
K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate
Speed OAA Arm
Strength
Bat
Speed
Squared-up
Rate
Swing
Length
2015 96 60 94 96 97 98 96 96 99 93 69 99 56 97 27
2016 84 41 57 54 95 57 66 91 98 92 48 99 56 98 23 25
2017 26 2 21 49 36 60 53 55 91 51 20 85 21 82 23 8
2018 65 10 33 46 88 26 58 83 84 79 9 99 11 90 25 7
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2016 22.66 24 21.8 2 7 15 11 45.8
2017 22.92 23 22.1 1 17 13 12 52.2
2018 22.92 13 13.1 0 10 11 4 30.8
Player 22.84 60 57.0 3 34 39 27 45.0
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2016 24 26 21 18 22 19 24 20 20 14 23 26 20 22 20 21 14 16 25 24 23 20 26 28 21 20 22 28 26 25 19
2017 23 24 18 23 23 23 25 20 20 18 21 28 23 17 19 21 17 17 26 21 24 25 27 23 20 18 22 34 26 24 16
2018 13 18 11 13 14 13 15 12 13 9 15 18 13 10 12 13 10 11 14 16 12 15 18 13 7 9 14 15 16 13 12
Player 60 68 50 54 59 55 64 52 53 41 59 72 56 49 51 55 41 44 65 61 59 60 71 64 48 47 58 77 68 62 47
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2018 +/-   2017 +/-   2016 +/-   2015
Results
BA .203 .000 .203 -.031 .234 -.016 .250
xBA .222 +.012 .210 -.042 .252 -.008 .260
OBP .348 +.040 .308 -.058 .366 -.011 .377
xOBP .365 +.049 .316 -.067 .383 -.005 .388
SLG .378 +.012 .366 -.086 .452 -.084 .536
xSLG .389 +.009 .380 -.052 .432 -.082 .514
ISO .175 +.011 .164 -.053 .217 -.068 .285
xISO .166 -.005 .171 -.008 .179 -.075 .254
BABIP .262 +.023 .239 -.016 .255 +.018 .237
wOBA .324 +.029 .295 -.060 .355 -.034 .389
xwOBA .338 +.032 .306 -.054 .360 -.030 .390
wOBACON .370 +.041 .329 -.046 .375 -.030 .405
xwOBACON .396 +.050 .346 -.038 .384 -.024 .408
BACON .307 +.026 .281 -.025 .306 .000 .306
xBACON .338 +.045 .293 -.040 .333 +.012 .321
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 43.2 +7.6 35.6 -10.1 45.7 +0.1 45.6
Avg Exit Velocity 90.8 +2.5 88.3 -3.2 91.5 -0.5 92.0
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 34.9 +5.2 29.7 -0.9 30.6 +0.7 29.9
Barrel % 7.9 +1.3 6.6 -1.7 8.3 -4.3 12.6
Avg Launch Angle 19.4 +2.4 17.0 +2.2 14.8 -2.1 16.9
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Angle -- -- -- -- -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Direction -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Path - Tilt -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Length 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 92.7 +0.1 92.6 +0.2 92.4 -0.7 93.1
Breaking Velocity 82.3 -0.2 82.5 +0.9 81.6 -1.4 83.0
Offspeed Velocity 84.1 +0.4 83.7 -0.7 84.4 -0.4 84.8
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 17 -11 28 +1 27 -29 56
Popup % 14.4 +1.4 13.0 -0.3 13.3 +2.5 10.8
Flyball % 25.1 -2.0 27.1 +4.9 22.2 -5.9 28.1
Line Drive % 25.1 +3.9 21.2 -3.8 25.0 +1.4 23.6
Groundball % 35.3 -3.4 38.7 -0.8 39.5 +2.0 37.5
Pull % 44.7 +9.6 35.1 -10.9 46.0 -3.0 49.0
Straight Away % 34.4 -7.8 42.2 +3.0 39.2 +6.8 32.4
Opposite Field % 19.5 -2.7 22.2 +7.4 14.8 -3.6 18.4
Weak Contact % 1.9 -3.1 5.0 +2.2 2.8 +1.2 1.6
Pull Airball % 23.3 +2.8 20.5 -6.4 26.9 -0.7 27.6
Topped Contact % 23.7 -2.7 26.4 -1.4 27.8 -0.7 28.5
Under Contact % 31.6 -2.1 33.7 +5.9 27.8 -3.9 31.7
Flare/Burner Contact % 24.2 +3.2 21.0 -3.4 24.4 +5.3 19.1
Solid Contact % 9.8 +3.0 6.8 -1.5 8.3 +3.1 5.2
HR/FB % 24.1 +4.1 20.0 -10.6 30.6 -1.4 32.0
Popups 31 -24 55 +12 43 -5 48
Flyballs 54 -61 115 +43 72 -53 125
Line Drives 54 -36 90 +9 81 -24 105
Groundballs 76 -88 164 +36 128 -39 167
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 44.8 -0.8 45.6 -1.8 47.4 +0.4 47.0
Out of Zone % 55.2 +0.8 54.4 +1.8 52.6 -0.4 53.0
Edge % 40.4 -1.7 42.1 -0.5 42.6 -0.8 43.4
Zone Swing % 63.0 +0.1 62.9 +6.4 56.5 -5.1 61.6
Out of Zone Swing % 20.2 -2.5 22.7 +3.9 18.8 -0.8 19.6
In Zone Contact % 80.3 +2.0 78.3 -8.3 86.6 +2.2 84.4
Out of Zone Contact % 41.1 -15.2 56.3 -1.3 57.6 -8.6 66.2
Whiff % 30.6 +2.2 28.4 +7.2 21.2 +0.8 20.4
First Strike % 58.9 +2.6 56.3 +0.2 56.1 +3.1 53.0
First Pitch Swing % 29.3 +5.1 24.2 +2.3 21.9 -0.3 22.2
Swing % 39.5 -1.5 41.0 +4.3 36.7 -2.6 39.3
Meatball Swing % 72.0 +3.3 68.7 -3.0 71.7 +6.2 65.5
Meatball % 7.2 0.0 7.2 +0.9 6.3 -0.9 7.2
Zone Swing & Miss % 19.7 -2.0 21.7 +8.3 13.4 -2.2 15.6
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 58.9 +15.1 43.8 +1.4 42.4 +8.6 33.8
In Zone 774 -580 1,354 +314 1,040 -247 1,287
Out of Zone 952 -666 1,618 +463 1,155 -295 1,450
Edge 697 -553 1,250 +315 935 -253 1,188
In Zone Swings 488 -363 851 +263 588 -205 793
Out of Zone Swings 192 -176 368 +151 217 -67 284
In Zone Swing & Misses 96 -89 185 +106 79 -45 124
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 113 -48 161 +69 92 -4 96
Basic
Pitches 1,728 -1,249 2,977 +782 2,195 -546 2,741
PA 399 -287 686 +169 517 -149 666
AB 325 -262 587 +164 423 -120 543
Hits 66 -53 119 +20 99 -37 136
Singles 35 -34 69 +17 52 -12 64
Doubles 18 -9 27 +3 24 -5 29
Triples 0 0 0 -1 1 -2 3
Home Runs 13 -10 23 +1 22 -18 40
Walks 67 -17 84 -3 87 -23 110
Strikeouts 111 -59 170 +67 103 -3 106
K% 27.8 +3.0 24.8 +4.9 19.9 +4.0 15.9
BB% 16.8 +4.6 12.2 -4.6 16.8 +0.3 16.5
HBP 6 -2 8 +5 3 -2 5
Batted Balls 215 -209 424 +100 324 -121 445
Number of Fastballs 977 -647 1,624 +378 1,246 -293 1,539
Number of Offspeed 196 -117 313 +81 232 -108 340
Number of Breaking 541 -438 979 +310 669 -175 844
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2016 Shifts R 510 83 16.3 .364 .263
2017 Shifts R 682 131 19.2 .286 .333
2018 Shifts R 393 161 41.0 .318 .330
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2010 948 16.0 42.9% 6.3% 492 21.0 3.7% 11.4%
2011 829 15.3 46.0% 1.9% 509 21.2 5.1% 10.0%
2012 570 15.5 44.9% 1.8% 316 21.3 2.8% 12.7%
2013 727 15.5 44.0% 1.7% 425 21.8 2.6% 13.2%
2014 880 16.9 33.1% 2.2% 501 22.5 1.2% 9.6%
2015 863 17.2 32.6% 4.1% 530 23.1 9.6% 22.6%
2016 768 16.7 35.8% 5.5% 408 23.2 6.4% 19.4%
2017 1057 16.8 31.7% 2.7% 444 22.4 1.1% 9.2%
2018 549 16.6 35.3% 2.6% 305 21.6 2.6% 5.9%
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Statcast Rankings