SS | Pittsburgh Pirates
Bats/Throws: R/R | 6' 3" 212 lbs | Age: 28
Draft: 2019 | Rd. CB-B, No. 72, Pittsburgh Pirates | Houston
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 446 394 41 85 9 8 .216 .296 .315 .611
2025 376 331 41 75 7 13 .227 .311 .356 .667
2026 238 214 23 52 1 7 .243 .311 .313 .624
4 Seasons 1,269 1,120 135 266 20 34 .238 .318 .340 .658
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .216 9 8 .611
2025 .227 7 13 .667
2026 .243 1 7 .624
4 Seasons .238 20 34 .658
Player Apps
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MLB Percentile Rankings
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Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls		 Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity		 Max EV Launch
Angle		 LA Sweet-
Spot %		 xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB%
2023 25 839 119 7 5.9 3.3 86.6 108.1 10.6 39.5 .253 .382 .350 .326 .415 33.6 30.1 11.5
2024 26 1764 281 15 5.4 3.4 88.4 108.0 13.4 38.8 .226 .347 .275 .296 .355 39.1 26.5 9.4
2025 27 1454 259 16 6.2 4.3 89.0 108.9 14.7 34.4 .239 .383 .296 .310 .343 38.2 20.2 10.4
2026 28 893 162 4 2.5 1.7 87.6 108.6 4.6 31.5 .235 .308 .283 .277 .313 37.0 22.3 7.6
Player 4950 821 42 5.1 3.3 88.2 108.9 11.7 36.1 .236 .356 .295 .302 .352 37.6 24.4 9.7
MLB 7.6 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.5 33.3 .243 .407 .316 .316 .369 37.1 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, Sinker, Cutter Offspeed: Change, Split, Fork, Screw Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2023 40.3 59.7 23.5 32.8 3.4 38.7 32.8 28.6 18.5 16.8 5.0 20.2 16.0 23.5
2024 41.3 58.7 26.0 28.1 4.6 37.4 36.7 26.0 21.7 16.0 3.6 15.7 20.6 22.4
2025 40.9 59.1 27.4 24.7 6.9 37.5 34.4 28.2 21.6 15.1 4.2 15.8 19.3 23.9
2026 53.7 46.3 19.1 25.3 1.9 37.7 40.1 22.2 29.6 16.7 7.4 8.0 23.5 14.8
Player 43.5 56.5 24.7 27.2 4.6 37.6 36.1 26.3 22.8 16.0 4.8 14.9 20.1 21.6
MLB 44.1 55.9 24.2 24.6 7.1 37.5 37.3 25.1 20.7 17.6 5.8 16.8 19.7 19.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2023 4.2 27.7 21.0 34.5 6.7 5.9 3.3
2024 4.6 29.2 29.5 26.0 5.0 5.4 3.4
2025 5.4 29.0 27.4 23.6 8.5 6.2 4.3
2026 7.4 41.4 21.0 24.1 3.1 2.5 1.7
Player 5.4 31.3 25.9 26.1 6.0 5.1 3.3
MLB 4.0 32.3 25.0 24.4 5.9 7.6 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 4-Seam Fastball -1.5 -4 275 30.8 86 .244 .308 .290 14.2 22.1 22.4 .235 .325 .280 35.0
2026 Sinker 1.5 3 175 19.6 51 .262 .452 .409 12.3 11.8 15.0 .265 .358 .346 52.8
2026 Slider -0.4 0 127 14.2 24 .174 .174 .265 36.0 33.3 20.5 .188 .208 .195 20.0
2026 Sweeper -1.9 -2 95 10.6 25 .182 .227 .242 35.1 32.0 21.1 .208 .309 .280 35.7
2026 Changeup 1.5 1 79 8.8 23 .364 .364 .343 25.7 21.7 21.7 .269 .308 .273 29.4
2026 Cutter -3.8 -3 77 8.6 14 .154 .154 .179 35.9 14.3 20.0 .216 .250 .237 36.4
2026 Curveball -2.2 -1 47 5.3 9 .125 .250 .217 44.4 44.4 26.7 .214 .258 .261 25.0
2026 Split-Finger 8.4 1 10 1.1 3 .667 .667 .600 20.0 33.3 12.5 .318 .366 .291 50.0
2026 Slurve -3.4 0 4 0.4 -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- --
2025 4-Seam Fastball -0.6 -3 503 34.6 139 .256 .413 .339 14.1 18.7 16.6 .264 .428 .340 42.3
2025 Slider 0.2 0 247 17.0 49 .214 .381 .316 36.0 18.4 11.1 .237 .421 .338 36.4
2025 Sinker 1.2 3 241 16.6 67 .250 .429 .411 13.9 11.9 11.9 .277 .474 .382 45.8
2025 Curveball 1.2 1 113 7.8 32 .333 .433 .358 34.5 21.9 18.4 .309 .450 .351 43.5
2025 Sweeper -0.7 -1 109 7.5 24 .130 .217 .208 41.3 37.5 19.1 .122 .177 .151 21.4
2025 Changeup -1.6 -2 105 7.2 28 .185 .222 .230 31.6 17.9 15.6 .181 .243 .202 27.3
2025 Cutter -2.1 -2 91 6.3 24 .143 .190 .193 11.9 12.5 16.7 .182 .267 .236 21.1
2025 Split-Finger -5.1 -2 39 2.7 11 .000 .000 .090 64.0 72.7 50.0 .084 .089 .076 33.3
2025 Slurve -0.9 0 6 0.4 1 .000 .000 .000 50.0 100.0 33.3 -- -- .000 --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2023 209 839 1 -2 6 3 7
2024 446 1,764 -13 -12 9 6 -10
2025 375 1,454 -10 -12 12 4 -5
2026 238 893 -8 -9 5 6 -6
Player 1,268 4,950 -30 -35 32 -30 -14
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2023 839 48.4 62.8 77.6 25.9 44.6 39.8 36.4 43.7 32.4 6.2 61.5
2024 1,764 50.3 70.0 80.4 25.1 50.5 45.2 42.2 47.7 27.4 8.0 81.7
2025 1,454 51.5 68.9 85.3 24.3 48.0 43.3 34.1 47.2 24.0 8.3 86.7
2026 893 51.3 63.8 85.6 23.7 52.4 42.2 30.3 44.2 23.0 8.3 81.1
Player 4,950 50.5 67.4 82.4 24.7 49.0 43.2 36.6 46.3 26.5 7.8 80.4
MLB 48.7 67.0 82.6 28.6 57.9 42.6 30.2 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Batting Fielding Running
Year Batting Base
Running 		Fielding xwOBA xBA xSLG EV Barrel% Hard
Hit% 		LA Sweet
Spot% 		Bat
Speed 		Squared-
Up% 		Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Range
(OAA) 		Arm
Value 		Arm
Strength 		Sprint
Speed
2023 88 38 77
2024 16 40 69 20 20 12 34 23 44 89 25 26 73 34 21 67 83 51 80
2025 28 80 81 32 28 27 35 25 26 47 75 52 55 74 92 47 85
2026 20 83 46 8 28 3 23 7 29 26 87 56 45 34 37 62 81
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted
Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2023 21.93 3 4.3 -1 1 6 0 0.0
2024 23.13 9 6.2 3 4 6 2 22.2
2025 22.69 7 10.2 -3 4 5 6 85.7
2026 22.54 1 2.1 -1 1 4 0 0.0
Player 22.77 20 22.7 -3 10 21 8 40.0
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted
Year HR
2023 3 2 1 5 6 4 5 4 5 4 3 5 5 4 5 5 5 4 6 6 4 2 6 5 3 3 6 4 5 4 4
2024 9 4 5 7 5 7 8 4 5 5 7 7 5 5 6 5 5 4 7 8 6 7 10 7 5 6 6 7 7 8 7
2025 7 10 10 8 10 10 9 9 10 8 10 12 10 13 10 7 11 8 11 12 9 11 11 11 8 9 9 12 13 12 12
2026 1 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 3 1 2 3 4 1 1 0 2 4 1 2
Player 20 20 18 22 24 23 24 19 21 20 21 25 21 25 22 20 24 19 25 29 20 22 30 27 17 19 21 25 29 25 25
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023
Results
BA .243 +.016 ↑ .227 +.011 ↑ .216 -.082 ↓ .298
xBA .235 -.004 ↓ .239 +.013 ↑ .226 -.027 ↓ .253
OBP .311 .000 .311 +.015 ↑ .296 -.092 ↓ .388
xOBP .304 -.018 ↓ .322 +.014 ↑ .308 -.040 ↓ .348
SLG .313 -.043 ↓ .356 +.041 ↑ .315 -.083 ↓ .398
xSLG .308 -.075 ↓ .383 +.036 ↑ .347 -.035 ↓ .382
ISO .070 -.060 ↓ .130 +.031 ↑ .099 .000 .099
xISO .073 -.071 ↓ .144 +.023 ↑ .121 -.008 ↓ .129
BABIP .319 +.046 ↑ .273 -.006 ↓ .279 -.161 ↓ .440
wOBA .283 -.013 ↓ .296 +.021 ↑ .275 -.075 ↓ .350
xwOBA .277 -.033 ↓ .310 +.014 ↑ .296 -.030 ↓ .326
wOBAcon .322 .000 .322 +.002 ↑ .320 -.136 ↓ .456
xwOBAcon .313 -.030 ↓ .343 -.012 ↓ .355 -.060 ↓ .415
BACON .323 +.030 ↑ .293 -.009 ↓ .302 -.152 ↓ .454
xBACON .313 +.004 ↑ .309 -.013 ↓ .322 -.063 ↓ .385
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 37.0 -1.2 ↓ 38.2 -0.9 ↓ 39.1 +5.5 ↑ 33.6
Avg Exit Velocity 87.6 -1.4 ↓ 89.0 +0.6 ↑ 88.4 +1.8 ↑ 86.6
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 31.5 -2.9 ↓ 34.4 -4.4 ↓ 38.8 -0.7 ↓ 39.5
Barrel % 2.5 -3.7 ↓ 6.2 +0.8 ↑ 5.4 -0.5 ↓ 5.9
Avg Launch Angle 4.6 -10.1 ↓ 14.7 +1.3 ↑ 13.4 +2.8 ↑ 10.6
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 70.7 -0.9 ↓ 71.6 +1.1 ↑ 70.5 +1.2 ↑ 69.3
Attack Angle 7° -1° ↓ 9° -1° ↓ 10° -2° ↓ 12°
Ideal Attack Angle % 47.8 +3.2 ↑ 44.6 -6.6 ↓ 51.2 +2.4 ↑ 48.8
Attack Direction 1° +3° ↑ -2° 0° ↓ -2° +2° ↑ -4°
Swing Path - Tilt 38° 0° ↑ 37° -2° ↓ 39° -1° ↓ 40°
Swing Length 7.6 -0.2 ↓ 7.8 0.0 7.8 -0.2 ↓ 8.0
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.3 -0.7 ↓ 94.0 +1.0 ↑ 93.0 -0.1 ↓ 93.1
Breaking Velocity 83.9 -0.2 ↓ 84.1 +0.5 ↑ 83.6 +0.2 ↑ 83.4
Offspeed Velocity 84.7 +0.3 ↑ 84.4 +0.3 ↑ 84.1 -0.4 ↓ 84.5
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 4 -12 ↓ 16 +1 ↑ 15 +8 ↑ 7
Popup % 1.9 -5.0 ↓ 6.9 +2.3 ↑ 4.6 +1.2 ↑ 3.4
Flyball % 19.1 -8.3 ↓ 27.4 +1.4 ↑ 26.0 +2.5 ↑ 23.5
Line Drive % 25.3 +0.6 ↑ 24.7 -3.4 ↓ 28.1 -4.7 ↓ 32.8
Groundball % 53.7 +12.8 ↑ 40.9 -0.4 ↓ 41.3 +1.0 ↑ 40.3
Pull % 37.7 +0.2 ↑ 37.5 +0.1 ↑ 37.4 -1.3 ↓ 38.7
Straight Away % 40.1 +5.7 ↑ 34.4 -2.3 ↓ 36.7 +3.9 ↑ 32.8
Opposite Field % 22.2 -6.0 ↓ 28.2 +2.2 ↑ 26.0 -2.6 ↓ 28.6
Weak Contact % 7.4 +2.0 ↑ 5.4 +0.8 ↑ 4.6 +0.4 ↑ 4.2
Pull Airball % 8.0 -7.8 ↓ 15.8 +0.1 ↑ 15.7 -4.5 ↓ 20.2
Topped Contact % 41.4 +12.4 ↑ 29.0 -0.2 ↓ 29.2 +1.5 ↑ 27.7
Under Contact % 21.0 -6.4 ↓ 27.4 -2.1 ↓ 29.5 +8.5 ↑ 21.0
Flare/Burner Contact % 24.1 +0.5 ↑ 23.6 -2.4 ↓ 26.0 -8.5 ↓ 34.5
Solid Contact % 3.1 -5.4 ↓ 8.5 +3.5 ↑ 5.0 -1.7 ↓ 6.7
HR/FB % 3.2 -6.7 ↓ 9.9 -2.4 ↓ 12.3 +1.6 ↑ 10.7
Popups 3 -15 ↓ 18 +5 ↑ 13 +9 ↑ 4
Flyballs 31 -40 ↓ 71 -2 ↓ 73 +45 ↑ 28
Line Drives 41 -23 ↓ 64 -15 ↓ 79 +40 ↑ 39
Groundballs 87 -19 ↓ 106 -10 ↓ 116 +68 ↑ 48
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 51.3 -0.2 ↓ 51.5 +1.2 ↑ 50.3 +1.9 ↑ 48.4
Out of Zone % 48.7 +0.2 ↑ 48.5 -1.2 ↓ 49.7 -1.9 ↓ 51.6
Edge % 42.2 -1.1 ↓ 43.3 -1.9 ↓ 45.2 +5.4 ↑ 39.8
Zone Swing % 63.8 -5.1 ↓ 68.9 -1.1 ↓ 70.0 +7.2 ↑ 62.8
Out of Zone Swing % 23.7 -0.6 ↓ 24.3 -0.8 ↓ 25.1 -0.8 ↓ 25.9
In Zone Contact % 85.6 +0.3 ↑ 85.3 +4.9 ↑ 80.4 +2.8 ↑ 77.6
Out of Zone Contact % 52.4 +4.4 ↑ 48.0 -2.5 ↓ 50.5 +5.9 ↑ 44.6
Whiff % 23.0 -1.0 ↓ 24.0 -3.4 ↓ 27.4 -5.0 ↓ 32.4
First Strike % 56.3 -9.3 ↓ 65.6 -2.1 ↓ 67.7 +3.1 ↑ 64.6
First Pitch Swing % 30.3 -3.8 ↓ 34.1 -8.1 ↓ 42.2 +5.8 ↑ 36.4
Swing % 44.2 -3.0 ↓ 47.2 -0.5 ↓ 47.7 +4.0 ↑ 43.7
Meatball Swing % 81.1 -5.6 ↓ 86.7 +5.0 ↑ 81.7 +20.2 ↑ 61.5
Meatball % 8.3 0.0 8.3 +0.3 ↑ 8.0 +1.8 ↑ 6.2
Zone Swing & Miss % 14.4 -0.3 ↓ 14.7 -4.9 ↓ 19.6 -2.8 ↓ 22.4
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 47.6 -4.4 ↓ 52.0 +2.5 ↑ 49.5 -5.9 ↓ 55.4
In Zone 458 -291 ↓ 749 -139 ↓ 888 +482 ↑ 406
Out of Zone 435 -270 ↓ 705 -171 ↓ 876 +443 ↑ 433
Edge 377 -252 ↓ 629 -168 ↓ 797 +463 ↑ 334
In Zone Swings 292 -224 ↓ 516 -106 ↓ 622 +367 ↑ 255
Out of Zone Swings 103 -68 ↓ 171 -49 ↓ 220 +108 ↑ 112
In Zone Swing & Misses 42 -34 ↓ 76 -46 ↓ 122 +65 ↑ 57
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 49 -40 ↓ 89 -20 ↓ 109 +47 ↑ 62
Basic
Pitches 893 -561 ↓ 1,454 -310 ↓ 1,764 +925 ↑ 839
PA 238 -138 ↓ 376 -70 ↓ 446 +237 ↑ 209
AB 214 -117 ↓ 331 -63 ↓ 394 +213 ↑ 181
Hits 52 -23 ↓ 75 -10 ↓ 85 +31 ↑ 54
Singles 39 -9 ↓ 48 -17 ↓ 65 +23 ↑ 42
Doubles 12 -6 ↓ 18 +8 ↑ 10 +1 ↑ 9
Triples 0 -2 ↓ 2 +1 ↑ 1 +1 ↑ 0
Home Runs 1 -6 ↓ 7 -2 ↓ 9 +6 ↑ 3
Walks 18 -21 ↓ 39 -3 ↓ 42 +18 ↑ 24
Strikeouts 53 -23 ↓ 76 -42 ↓ 118 +55 ↑ 63
K% 22.3 +2.1 ↑ 20.2 -6.3 ↓ 26.5 -3.6 ↓ 30.1
BB% 7.6 -2.8 ↓ 10.4 +1.0 ↑ 9.4 -2.1 ↓ 11.5
HBP 3 +1 ↑ 2 -3 ↓ 5 +2 ↑ 3
Batted Balls 162 -97 ↓ 259 -22 ↓ 281 +162 ↑ 119
Fastball Percent 59.0 +1.6 ↑ 57.4 +0.1 ↑ 57.3 +0.6 ↑ 56.7
Offspeed Percent 10.0 +0.1 ↑ 9.9 +0.5 ↑ 9.4 +2.2 ↑ 7.2
Breaking Percent 30.6 -2.1 ↓ 32.7 -0.7 ↓ 33.4 -2.7 ↓ 36.1
Number of Fastballs 527 -308 ↓ 835 -175 ↓ 1,010 +534 ↑ 476
Number of Offspeed 89 -55 ↓ 144 -21 ↓ 165 +105 ↑ 60
Number of Breaking 273 -202 ↓ 475 -114 ↓ 589 +286 ↑ 303
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2023 Shades R 209 8 3.8 .352 .288
2024 Shades R 444 24 5.4 .273 .289
2025 Shades R 375 22 5.9 .294 .322
2026 Shades R 238 17 7.1 .286 .242
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2023 236 15.2 45.3% 0.4% 148 19.3 6.8% 2.7%
2024 465 15.6 38.3% 0.2% 291 18.8 1.4% 0.0%
2025 419 15.8 39.6% 0.0% 213 19.4 1.4% 0.9%
2026 243 16.5 24.7% 0.8% 170 19.6 1.2% 1.2%
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Statcast Rankings