LF | Bats/Throws: L/L | 6' 1" 190 lbs | Age: 33
Draft: 2011 | Rd. 2, No. 79, St. Louis Cardinals | New Trier (IL) HS
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2016 2 2 0 1 0 0 .500 .500 .500 1.000
2018 121 106 7 28 0 2 .264 .331 .292 .623
2019 157 144 16 33 1 4 .229 .293 .285 .578
3 Seasons 280 252 23 62 1 6 .246 .310 .290 .600
AVG HR SB OPS
2016 .500 0 0 1.000
2018 .264 0 2 .623
2019 .229 1 4 .578
3 Seasons .246 1 6 .600
Player Apps
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MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart
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Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls		 Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity		 Max EV Launch
Angle		 LA Sweet-
Spot %		 XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB%
2016 23 5 2 0 0.0 0.0 82.3 101.4 -14.1 0.0 .257 .286 .439 .233 .233 50.0 0.0 0.0
2018 25 439 89 0 0.0 0.0 79.8 105.4 -0.3 24.7 .234 .267 .282 .266 .273 16.9 16.7 8.3
2019 26 595 106 3 2.8 1.9 86.9 107.9 4.9 29.2 .240 .320 .256 .277 .328 31.1 24.2 6.4
Player 1039 197 3 1.5 1.1 83.7 107.9 2.4 26.9 .238 .298 .268 .272 .303 24.9 20.8 7.2
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, 2 Seam, Cutter, Sinker. Offspeed: Split, Change, Fork, Screw. Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2016 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2018 68.5 31.5 7.9 19.1 4.5 27.0 44.9 28.1 21.3 31.5 15.7 5.6 13.5 12.4
2019 53.8 46.2 15.1 26.4 4.7 33.0 38.7 28.3 21.7 21.7 10.4 11.3 17.0 17.9
Player 60.9 39.1 11.7 22.8 4.6 29.9 42.1 27.9 21.3 26.9 12.7 8.6 15.2 15.2
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2016 0.0 50.0 0.0 50.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2018 13.5 52.8 10.1 21.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
2019 2.8 43.4 18.9 32.1 0.0 2.8 1.9
Player 7.6 47.7 14.7 27.4 0.0 1.5 1.1
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2019 4-Seam Fastball -0.9 -2 237 39.8 63 .250 .375 .332 18.5 25.4 26.7 .274 .414 .338 27.5
2019 Sinker -0.5 0 96 16.1 19 .333 .333 .321 23.8 21.1 14.8 .258 .316 .272 42.9
2019 Changeup -5.9 -4 68 11.4 23 .130 .130 .117 34.1 21.7 26.3 .168 .196 .162 27.8
2019 Slider -6.1 -4 67 11.3 21 .095 .095 .086 31.8 19.0 16.0 .269 .315 .252 29.4
2019 Curveball -1.1 -1 63 10.6 14 .231 .308 .268 25.9 35.7 20.0 .187 .239 .219 37.5
2019 Cutter 0.0 0 30 5.0 6 .400 .400 .417 17.6 16.7 11.1 .170 .196 .253 25.0
2019 Slurve 13.1 2 15 2.5 5 .667 .667 .820 20.0 0.0 0.0 .342 .367 .466 66.7
2019 Split-Finger 3.0 0 9 1.5 3 .333 .333 .300 20.0 33.3 20.0 .255 .317 .256 0.0
2019 Knuckleball -4.6 0 8 1.3 1 .000 .000 .000 66.7 100.0 50.0 -- -- .000 --
2019 Sweeper -10.1 0 2 0.3 1 .000 .000 .000 100.0 100.0 50.0 -- -- .000 --
2018 4-Seam Fastball -0.1 0 202 46.2 57 .313 .333 .347 6.7 10.5 9.7 .295 .334 .335 15.9
2018 Sinker -5.3 -4 82 18.8 23 .136 .136 .148 20.0 17.4 22.2 .159 .177 .178 27.8
2018 Slider -3.0 -1 46 10.5 15 .231 .231 .227 28.6 26.7 20.0 .217 .247 .222 20.0
2018 Curveball 3.4 1 43 9.8 8 .500 .500 .450 11.8 37.5 20.0 .104 .117 .099 20.0
2018 Changeup 1.9 1 42 9.6 10 .333 .556 .410 19.0 20.0 10.0 .233 .261 .267 0.0
2018 Cutter -2.4 0 19 4.3 7 .000 .000 .229 18.2 14.3 14.3 .247 .323 .312 0.0
2018 Sweeper -6.0 0 2 0.5 -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- --
2018 Split-Finger -4.2 0 1 0.2 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2016 2 5 0 0 0 0 0
2018 120 439 -2 -5 2 2 -4
2019 156 595 -9 -6 3 2 -10
Player 278 1,039 -11 -11 4 -11 -14
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2016 5 60.0 66.7 50.0 50.0 100.0 60.0 0.0 60.0 33.3 0.0 --
2018 439 51.7 67.4 93.5 32.5 69.6 45.3 35.8 50.6 14.0 6.8 83.3
2019 595 50.8 68.2 85.0 29.7 51.7 41.0 26.3 49.2 24.9 7.7 71.7
Player 1,039 51.2 67.9 88.4 31.0 59.9 42.9 30.2 49.9 20.3 7.3 76.3
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Max EV Hard
Hit% 		K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate 		Speed OAA Arm
Strength 		Bat
Speed 		Squared-up
Rate 		Swing
Length
2018 43 91
2019 57 94
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted
Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2019 23.84 1 1.5 -1 1 1 1 100.0
Player 23.84 1 1.5 -1 1 1 1 100.0
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted
Year HR
2019 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 1
Player 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 1
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2019 +/-   2018
Results
BA .229 -.035 ↓ .264
xBA .240 +.006 ↑ .234
OBP .293 -.038 ↓ .331
xOBP .303 -.001 ↓ .304
SLG .285 -.007 ↓ .292
xSLG .320 +.053 ↑ .267
ISO .056 +.028 ↑ .028
xISO .080 +.047 ↑ .033
BABIP .305 -.017 ↓ .322
wOBA .256 -.026 ↓ .282
xwOBA .277 +.011 ↑ .266
wOBACON .297 +.002 ↑ .295
xwOBACON .328 +.055 ↑ .273
BACON .311 -.011 ↓ .322
xBACON .326 +.040 ↑ .286
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 31.1 +14.2 ↑ 16.9
Avg Exit Velocity 86.9 +7.1 ↑ 79.8
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 29.2 +4.5 ↑ 24.7
Barrel % 2.8 +2.8 ↑ 0.0
Avg Launch Angle 4.9 +5.2 ↑ -0.3
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 0.0 -- --
Attack Angle 0° -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 0.0 -- --
Attack Direction 0° -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 0° -- --
Swing Length 0.0 -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 92.8 +0.8 ↑ 92.0
Breaking Velocity 81.0 -0.3 ↓ 81.3
Offspeed Velocity 84.3 -1.0 ↓ 85.3
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 3 +3 ↑ 0
Popup % 4.7 +0.2 ↑ 4.5
Flyball % 15.1 +7.2 ↑ 7.9
Line Drive % 26.4 +7.3 ↑ 19.1
Groundball % 53.8 -14.7 ↓ 68.5
Pull % 33.0 +6.0 ↑ 27.0
Straight Away % 38.7 -6.2 ↓ 44.9
Opposite Field % 28.3 +0.2 ↑ 28.1
Weak Contact % 2.8 -10.7 ↓ 13.5
Pull Airball % 11.3 +5.7 ↑ 5.6
Topped Contact % 43.4 -9.4 ↓ 52.8
Under Contact % 18.9 +8.8 ↑ 10.1
Flare/Burner Contact % 32.1 +10.8 ↑ 21.3
Solid Contact % 0.0 0.0 0.0
HR/FB % 6.3 +6.3 ↑ 0.0
Popups 5 +1 ↑ 4
Flyballs 16 +9 ↑ 7
Line Drives 28 +11 ↑ 17
Groundballs 57 -4 ↓ 61
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 50.8 -0.9 ↓ 51.7
Out of Zone % 49.2 +0.9 ↑ 48.3
Edge % 41.0 -4.3 ↓ 45.3
Zone Swing % 68.2 +0.8 ↑ 67.4
Out of Zone Swing % 29.7 -2.8 ↓ 32.5
In Zone Contact % 85.0 -8.5 ↓ 93.5
Out of Zone Contact % 51.7 -17.9 ↓ 69.6
Whiff % 24.9 +10.9 ↑ 14.0
First Strike % 67.9 -6.3 ↓ 74.2
First Pitch Swing % 26.3 -9.5 ↓ 35.8
Swing % 49.2 -1.4 ↓ 50.6
Meatball Swing % 71.7 -11.6 ↓ 83.3
Meatball % 7.7 +0.9 ↑ 6.8
Zone Swing & Miss % 15.0 +8.5 ↑ 6.5
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 48.3 +17.9 ↑ 30.4
In Zone 302 +75 ↑ 227
Out of Zone 293 +81 ↑ 212
Edge 244 +45 ↑ 199
In Zone Swings 206 +53 ↑ 153
Out of Zone Swings 87 +18 ↑ 69
In Zone Swing & Misses 31 +21 ↑ 10
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 42 +21 ↑ 21
Basic
Pitches 595 +156 ↑ 439
PA 157 +37 ↑ 120
AB 144 +38 ↑ 106
Hits 33 +5 ↑ 28
Singles 27 +1 ↑ 26
Doubles 5 +4 ↑ 1
Triples 0 -1 ↓ 1
Home Runs 1 +1 ↑ 0
Walks 10 0 10
Strikeouts 38 +18 ↑ 20
K% 24.2 +7.5 ↑ 16.7
BB% 6.4 -1.9 ↓ 8.3
HBP 3 +2 ↑ 1
Batted Balls 106 +17 ↑ 89
Number of Fastballs 363 +60 ↑ 303
Number of Offspeed 77 +34 ↑ 43
Number of Breaking 130 +41 ↑ 89
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2016 Shifts L 2 0 0.0 .439
2018 Shifts L 120 1 0.8 .285 .000
2019 Shifts L 156 1 0.6 .257 .000
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2016 1 18.7 0.0% 0.0% 1 21.3 0.0% 0.0%
2018 114 17.3 29.8% 0.9% 62 23.0 0.0% 4.8%
2019 165 17.3 22.4% 1.8% 103 23.4 1.0% 8.7%
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