2B | Pittsburgh Pirates
Bats/Throws: L/R | 5' 9" 181 lbs | Age: 31
Draft: 2015 | Rd. 3, No. 87, Tampa Bay Rays | Maryland
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 425 385 56 94 21 5 .244 .311 .473 .784
2025 553 507 79 130 31 3 .256 .307 .477 .784
2026 275 241 42 60 16 0 .249 .335 .523 .858
9 Seasons 3,269 2,898 457 717 173 33 .247 .326 .484 .810
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .244 21 5 .784
2025 .256 31 3 .784
2026 .249 16 0 .858
9 Seasons .247 173 33 .810
Player Apps
illustrator Pitch Highlighter Infield Defense Player Comparison Player Similarity Random Video Shifts Swing Take Profile Zone Swing Profile
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls		 Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity		 Max EV Launch
Angle		 LA Sweet-
Spot %		 xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB%
2018 23 581 92 10 11.9 6.8 89.3 111.0 14.3 31.5 .219 .436 .334 .330 .397 43.5 25.7 10.8
2019 24 1311 184 30 17.5 9.2 91.6 114.3 19.2 40.2 .234 .497 .354 .339 .489 46.2 34.6 7.6
2020 25 882 137 24 17.6 10.7 89.8 111.4 18.1 37.2 .258 .547 .385 .381 .475 43.1 25.9 11.2
2021 26 2339 371 52 14.0 8.5 89.3 111.2 16.9 37.2 .241 .498 .363 .355 .448 43.1 27.2 11.1
2022 27 1004 175 18 10.3 6.8 89.4 112.2 16.6 35.4 .229 .412 .306 .319 .366 38.9 22.9 10.2
2023 28 1718 261 28 10.7 6.4 91.4 110.7 16.0 32.6 .229 .447 .334 .338 .414 47.5 27.3 11.5
2024 29 1624 275 34 12.4 8.0 89.8 111.0 14.5 39.6 .248 .488 .335 .344 .439 44.7 26.4 7.8
2025 30 2146 364 47 13.0 8.5 91.1 112.6 15.2 37.6 .253 .478 .334 .335 .434 46.6 26.9 6.9
2026 31 1106 173 21 12.1 7.8 90.0 111.1 16.9 37.6 .256 .491 .367 .359 .435 44.5 24.4 10.7
Player 12711 2032 264 13.1 8.1 90.3 114.3 16.3 36.9 .242 .479 .346 .344 .435 44.6 27.1 9.5
MLB 7.6 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.5 33.3 .243 .408 .316 .316 .369 37.1 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, Sinker, Cutter Offspeed: Change, Split, Fork, Screw Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2018 43.5 56.5 23.9 25.0 7.6 42.4 32.6 25.0 22.8 17.4 3.3 19.6 15.2 21.7
2019 32.6 67.4 31.5 29.9 6.0 44.6 33.7 21.7 19.0 10.3 3.3 25.5 23.4 18.5
2020 32.8 67.2 32.1 27.0 8.0 40.9 36.5 22.6 17.5 10.9 4.4 23.4 25.5 18.2
2021 34.8 65.2 32.9 24.8 7.5 39.4 35.3 25.3 16.2 13.5 5.1 23.2 21.8 20.2
2022 38.3 61.7 26.3 24.6 10.9 38.3 39.4 22.3 20.6 14.9 2.9 17.7 24.6 19.4
2023 41.4 58.6 30.7 20.3 7.7 47.1 37.9 14.9 23.4 16.1 1.9 23.8 21.8 13.0
2024 36.4 63.6 31.6 26.2 5.8 44.0 38.2 17.8 20.7 12.4 3.3 23.3 25.8 14.5
2025 37.9 62.1 29.7 25.8 6.6 45.6 30.8 23.6 21.7 12.6 3.6 23.9 18.1 20.1
2026 34.7 65.3 32.9 23.1 9.2 44.5 37.0 18.5 17.3 15.6 1.7 27.2 21.4 16.8
Player 36.8 63.2 30.7 25.0 7.5 43.2 35.5 21.3 19.8 13.5 3.4 23.3 22.0 17.9
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.1 24.6 7.1 37.4 37.3 25.1 20.7 17.6 5.9 16.8 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2018 2.2 39.1 26.1 17.4 3.3 11.9 6.8
2019 2.2 22.3 27.2 24.5 7.1 17.5 9.2
2020 4.4 25.5 26.3 20.4 5.1 17.6 10.7
2021 4.3 24.8 28.0 22.1 6.7 14.0 8.5
2022 5.1 29.1 30.9 20.0 4.6 10.3 6.8
2023 2.7 27.6 28.4 23.4 7.3 10.7 6.4
2024 4.0 25.5 25.5 25.8 6.9 12.4 8.0
2025 2.7 26.1 25.3 26.1 6.3 13.0 8.5
2026 4.0 23.1 26.6 24.9 9.2 12.1 7.8
Player 3.5 26.2 27.1 23.4 6.5 13.1 8.1
MLB 4.0 32.3 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.6 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 4-Seam Fastball 4.2 13 309 27.9 68 .328 .828 .510 34.3 30.9 19.3 .282 .788 .480 51.4
2026 Slider -0.1 0 168 15.2 42 .211 .421 .290 37.4 33.3 22.6 .197 .356 .264 40.0
2026 Sinker -1.8 -3 145 13.1 34 .207 .276 .282 20.3 8.8 16.7 .288 .411 .360 46.2
2026 Changeup 1.7 2 141 12.7 33 .200 .433 .311 31.6 18.2 12.8 .260 .531 .356 36.0
2026 Curveball 1.2 1 109 9.9 30 .308 .577 .417 39.6 23.3 23.3 .263 .412 .343 42.1
2026 Sweeper 0.0 0 94 8.5 23 .100 .300 .272 43.2 30.4 18.9 .166 .264 .252 53.8
2026 Cutter 0.5 0 91 8.2 25 .286 .524 .400 28.9 12.0 14.3 .300 .385 .362 55.6
2026 Split-Finger -5.8 -2 31 2.8 13 .154 .154 .138 40.9 38.5 45.5 .175 .237 .180 12.5
2026 Slurve 5.9 1 13 1.2 1 1.000 1.000 .900 66.7 0.0 0.0 .849 1.018 .812 100.0
2025 4-Seam Fastball 2.1 14 641 30.0 153 .278 .564 .406 30.8 28.8 21.6 .238 .521 .367 58.9
2025 Slider -2.3 -7 314 14.7 82 .165 .266 .217 42.4 35.4 26.6 .179 .317 .228 42.0
2025 Changeup 1.2 3 281 13.1 87 .286 .560 .371 33.1 19.5 20.5 .276 .483 .328 35.3
2025 Sinker 0.9 2 265 12.4 78 .300 .614 .399 21.0 16.7 26.0 .334 .705 .451 59.3
2025 Curveball 0.5 1 196 9.2 45 .256 .512 .324 36.3 35.6 23.9 .218 .409 .269 35.7
2025 Cutter 0.2 0 143 6.7 38 .314 .600 .411 25.8 18.4 24.1 .339 .625 .429 50.0
2025 Split-Finger -0.1 0 136 6.4 35 .226 .226 .260 40.8 31.4 19.3 .239 .283 .280 25.0
2025 Sweeper -2.8 -4 134 6.3 27 .192 .192 .167 46.3 40.7 26.2 .233 .306 .246 43.8
2025 Slurve 3.0 1 24 1.1 4 .333 .333 .400 9.1 0.0 0.0 .334 .354 .406 0.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2018 148 581 0 -3 4 2 3
2019 327 1,311 7 -10 6 6 9
2020 224 882 4 -4 8 6 13
2021 611 2,339 18 -12 17 11 34
2022 266 1,004 -6 -9 7 4 -4
2023 436 1,718 14 -21 9 8 11
2024 423 1,624 7 -15 10 8 10
2025 550 2,137 -2 -4 6 9 10
2026 269 1,105 2 -3 10 5 14
Player 3,254 12,701 45 -81 77 45 99
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2018 581 45.6 77.4 75.1 25.6 33.3 41.0 38.5 49.2 36.7 6.0 82.9
2019 1,311 49.7 77.9 72.8 30.8 36.0 44.4 48.9 54.2 37.7 5.6 87.8
2020 882 50.0 72.6 72.2 21.3 37.2 43.8 38.4 46.9 35.7 7.7 83.8
2021 2,339 46.5 78.3 74.8 30.0 49.9 42.8 46.4 52.5 32.8 7.1 89.1
2022 1,004 48.7 77.9 76.4 29.9 42.2 43.5 44.7 53.3 33.5 6.2 87.1
2023 1,718 47.6 75.4 80.4 30.0 39.6 42.5 45.4 51.6 32.0 7.0 76.7
2024 1,624 49.4 80.3 76.3 30.8 44.3 43.3 49.9 55.3 32.7 7.3 93.3
2025 2,146 51.3 77.7 76.6 32.0 41.1 43.3 44.8 55.5 33.4 8.0 87.1
2026 1,106 45.3 67.7 80.2 32.6 41.1 41.7 33.7 48.5 34.1 6.2 76.8
Player 12,711 48.4 76.7 76.2 29.9 42.0 43.0 44.6 52.6 33.8 7.0 85.7
MLB 48.7 67.0 82.6 28.5 58.0 42.7 30.2 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Batting Fielding Running
Year Batting Base
Running 		Fielding xwOBA xBA xSLG EV Barrel% Hard
Hit% 		LA Sweet
Spot% 		Bat
Speed 		Squared-
Up% 		Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Range
(OAA) 		Arm
Value 		Arm
Strength 		Sprint
Speed
2018 60
2019 19 12 68
2020 90 93 58 88 61 93 67 97 70 73 82 7 32 73 46 43 66
2021 93 80 15 77 39 82 48 87 65 82 33 7 15 78 4 26 64
2022 13 22 54
2023 68 71 59 65 20 67 83 69 83 30 67 44 39 14 22 84 85 13 50
2024 71 62 52 79 56 90 62 84 71 94 76 18 31 10 22 47 50 14 45
2025 63 31 4 68 56 80 75 82 69 81 76 10 24 4 12 32 1 14 36
2026 91 49 75 78 58 85 62 76 65 76 66 39 33 7 30 69 93 16 38
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted
Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2018 22.95 6 3.9 2 4 4 1 16.7
2019 23.10 18 14.9 3 9 15 3 16.7
2020 23.12 18 17.1 1 0 16 6 33.3
2021 23.88 39 32.7 6 11 27 13 33.3
2022 25.83 8 8.8 -1 2 5 5 62.5
2023 24.60 21 21.7 -1 4 16 9 42.9
2024 24.91 21 21.4 0 8 16 10 47.6
2025 24.89 31 28.4 3 5 22 12 38.7
2026 24.74 15 15.9 -1 3 11 8 53.3
Player 24.25 177 164.8 12 46 132 67 37.9
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted
Year HR
2018 6 5 3 5 4 2 5 3 4 2 3 6 6 3 4 6 3 2 3 4 4 5 7 5 2 3 4 5 5 3 2
2019 18 17 10 16 19 17 17 13 9 8 14 15 19 16 13 14 12 13 16 15 16 19 20 17 12 13 13 19 20 14 12
2020 18 20 15 15 16 20 20 16 14 12 14 17 17 16 18 18 22 20 17 19 18 16 20 18 16 14 16 18 19 17 14
2021 39 38 23 35 34 33 39 37 23 26 24 33 38 27 33 40 31 36 35 35 33 31 43 39 31 27 37 32 32 29 27
2022 8 9 7 10 8 8 9 8 7 8 7 10 10 9 9 10 9 8 8 9 9 9 11 10 9 8 9 11 10 8 7
2023 21 20 19 24 24 21 23 21 22 19 21 23 20 19 23 25 25 20 22 23 20 20 26 24 21 19 23 23 22 21 17
2024 21 26 16 21 17 23 23 24 17 16 17 22 26 17 22 19 21 20 23 23 23 22 29 28 22 20 19 24 27 19 15
2025 31 31 24 27 30 30 27 28 25 23 28 27 31 36 31 27 33 28 22 32 27 28 35 34 27 24 26 32 31 29 20
2026 15 17 13 16 17 19 16 15 18 15 13 18 14 16 17 17 17 16 15 19 12 16 19 18 13 14 15 17 17 14 14
Player 177 183 130 169 169 173 179 165 139 129 141 171 181 159 170 176 173 163 161 179 162 166 210 193 153 142 162 181 183 154 128
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023 +/-   2022 +/-   2021 +/-   2020 +/-   2019 +/-   2018
Results
BA .249 -.007 ↓ .256 +.012 ↑ .244 +.013 ↑ .231 +.010 ↑ .221 -.026 ↓ .247 -.022 ↓ .269 -.001 ↓ .270 +.037 ↑ .233
xBA .256 +.003 ↑ .253 +.005 ↑ .248 +.019 ↑ .229 .000 .229 -.012 ↓ .241 -.017 ↓ .258 +.024 ↑ .234 +.015 ↑ .219
OBP .333 +.026 ↑ .307 -.004 ↓ .311 -.017 ↓ .328 +.020 ↑ .308 -.032 ↓ .340 -.022 ↓ .362 +.026 ↑ .336 +.012 ↑ .324
xOBP .341 +.034 ↑ .307 -.008 ↓ .315 -.013 ↓ .328 +.013 ↑ .315 -.021 ↓ .336 -.017 ↓ .353 +.047 ↑ .306 -.009 ↓ .315
SLG .515 +.038 ↑ .477 +.004 ↑ .473 +.030 ↑ .443 +.060 ↑ .383 -.140 ↓ .523 -.031 ↓ .554 +.040 ↑ .514 +.064 ↑ .450
xSLG .491 +.013 ↑ .478 -.010 ↓ .488 +.041 ↑ .447 +.035 ↑ .412 -.086 ↓ .498 -.049 ↓ .547 +.050 ↑ .497 +.061 ↑ .436
ISO .266 +.045 ↑ .221 -.008 ↓ .229 +.017 ↑ .212 +.050 ↑ .162 -.115 ↓ .277 -.008 ↓ .285 +.042 ↑ .243 +.026 ↑ .217
xISO .236 +.012 ↑ .224 -.016 ↓ .240 +.021 ↑ .219 +.035 ↑ .184 -.074 ↓ .258 -.031 ↓ .289 +.026 ↑ .263 +.046 ↑ .217
BABIP .278 -.019 ↓ .297 +.010 ↑ .287 +.012 ↑ .275 +.012 ↑ .263 -.017 ↓ .280 -.029 ↓ .309 -.068 ↓ .377 +.098 ↑ .279
wOBA .367 +.033 ↑ .334 -.001 ↓ .335 +.001 ↑ .334 +.028 ↑ .306 -.057 ↓ .363 -.022 ↓ .385 +.031 ↑ .354 +.020 ↑ .334
xwOBA .359 +.024 ↑ .335 -.009 ↓ .344 +.006 ↑ .338 +.019 ↑ .319 -.036 ↓ .355 -.026 ↓ .381 +.042 ↑ .339 +.009 ↑ .330
wOBAcon .446 +.013 ↑ .433 +.009 ↑ .424 +.016 ↑ .408 +.061 ↑ .347 -.115 ↓ .462 -.018 ↓ .480 -.036 ↓ .516 +.115 ↑ .401
xwOBAcon .435 +.001 ↑ .434 -.005 ↓ .439 +.025 ↑ .414 +.048 ↑ .366 -.082 ↓ .448 -.027 ↓ .475 -.014 ↓ .489 +.092 ↑ .397
BACON .341 -.016 ↓ .357 +.015 ↑ .342 +.009 ↑ .333 +.036 ↑ .297 -.059 ↓ .356 -.024 ↓ .380 -.055 ↓ .435 +.109 ↑ .326
xBACON .352 -.004 ↓ .356 +.008 ↑ .348 +.015 ↑ .333 +.026 ↑ .307 -.042 ↓ .349 -.017 ↓ .366 -.016 ↓ .382 +.070 ↑ .312
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 44.5 -2.1 ↓ 46.6 +1.9 ↑ 44.7 -2.8 ↓ 47.5 +8.6 ↑ 38.9 -4.2 ↓ 43.1 0.0 43.1 -3.1 ↓ 46.2 +2.7 ↑ 43.5
Avg Exit Velocity 90.0 -1.1 ↓ 91.1 +1.3 ↑ 89.8 -1.6 ↓ 91.4 +2.0 ↑ 89.4 +0.1 ↑ 89.3 -0.5 ↓ 89.8 -1.8 ↓ 91.6 +2.3 ↑ 89.3
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 37.6 0.0 37.6 -2.0 ↓ 39.6 +7.0 ↑ 32.6 -2.8 ↓ 35.4 -1.8 ↓ 37.2 0.0 37.2 -3.0 ↓ 40.2 +8.7 ↑ 31.5
Barrel % 12.1 -0.9 ↓ 13.0 +0.6 ↑ 12.4 +1.7 ↑ 10.7 +0.4 ↑ 10.3 -3.7 ↓ 14.0 -3.6 ↓ 17.6 +0.1 ↑ 17.5 +5.6 ↑ 11.9
Avg Launch Angle 16.9 +1.7 ↑ 15.2 +0.7 ↑ 14.5 -1.5 ↓ 16.0 -0.6 ↓ 16.6 -0.3 ↓ 16.9 -1.2 ↓ 18.1 -1.1 ↓ 19.2 +4.9 ↑ 14.3
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 73.4 -0.5 ↓ 73.9 +0.5 ↑ 73.4 +0.1 ↑ 73.3 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Angle 16° +1° ↑ 15° 0° ↓ 15° 0° ↑ 15° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 49.7 +1.0 ↑ 48.7 +2.2 ↑ 46.5 -3.2 ↓ 49.7 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Direction -3° 0° ↓ -3° +1° ↑ -4° +1° ↑ -4° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 34° 0° ↑ 34° -1° ↓ 35° -1° ↓ 36° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Length 7.0 -0.2 ↓ 7.2 +0.1 ↑ 7.1 0.0 7.1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.8 +0.2 ↑ 93.6 0.0 93.6 -0.3 ↓ 93.9 +0.8 ↑ 93.1 +0.1 ↑ 93.0 +0.5 ↑ 92.5 +0.1 ↑ 92.4 0.0 92.4
Breaking Velocity 83.3 -0.1 ↓ 83.4 +0.1 ↑ 83.3 +0.2 ↑ 83.1 +0.6 ↑ 82.5 -0.1 ↓ 82.6 +1.0 ↑ 81.6 -0.1 ↓ 81.7 0.0 81.7
Offspeed Velocity 87.2 +0.6 ↑ 86.6 0.0 86.6 +0.4 ↑ 86.2 +0.5 ↑ 85.7 0.0 85.7 +0.8 ↑ 84.9 -0.5 ↓ 85.4 +0.4 ↑ 85.0
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 21 -26 ↓ 47 +13 ↑ 34 +6 ↑ 28 +10 ↑ 18 -34 ↓ 52 +28 ↑ 24 -6 ↓ 30 +20 ↑ 10
Popup % 9.2 +2.6 ↑ 6.6 +0.8 ↑ 5.8 -1.9 ↓ 7.7 -3.2 ↓ 10.9 +3.4 ↑ 7.5 -0.5 ↓ 8.0 +2.0 ↑ 6.0 -1.6 ↓ 7.6
Flyball % 32.9 +3.2 ↑ 29.7 -1.9 ↓ 31.6 +0.9 ↑ 30.7 +4.4 ↑ 26.3 -6.6 ↓ 32.9 +0.8 ↑ 32.1 +0.6 ↑ 31.5 +7.6 ↑ 23.9
Line Drive % 23.1 -2.7 ↓ 25.8 -0.4 ↓ 26.2 +5.9 ↑ 20.3 -4.3 ↓ 24.6 -0.2 ↓ 24.8 -2.2 ↓ 27.0 -2.9 ↓ 29.9 +4.9 ↑ 25.0
Groundball % 34.7 -3.2 ↓ 37.9 +1.5 ↑ 36.4 -5.0 ↓ 41.4 +3.1 ↑ 38.3 +3.5 ↑ 34.8 +2.0 ↑ 32.8 +0.2 ↑ 32.6 -10.9 ↓ 43.5
Pull % 44.5 -1.1 ↓ 45.6 +1.6 ↑ 44.0 -3.1 ↓ 47.1 +8.8 ↑ 38.3 -1.1 ↓ 39.4 -1.5 ↓ 40.9 -3.7 ↓ 44.6 +2.2 ↑ 42.4
Straight Away % 37.0 +6.2 ↑ 30.8 -7.4 ↓ 38.2 +0.3 ↑ 37.9 -1.5 ↓ 39.4 +4.1 ↑ 35.3 -1.2 ↓ 36.5 +2.8 ↑ 33.7 +1.1 ↑ 32.6
Opposite Field % 18.5 -5.1 ↓ 23.6 +5.8 ↑ 17.8 +2.9 ↑ 14.9 -7.4 ↓ 22.3 -3.0 ↓ 25.3 +2.7 ↑ 22.6 +0.9 ↑ 21.7 -3.3 ↓ 25.0
Weak Contact % 4.0 +1.3 ↑ 2.7 -1.3 ↓ 4.0 +1.3 ↑ 2.7 -2.4 ↓ 5.1 +0.8 ↑ 4.3 -0.1 ↓ 4.4 +2.2 ↑ 2.2 0.0 2.2
Pull Airball % 27.2 +3.3 ↑ 23.9 +0.6 ↑ 23.3 -0.5 ↓ 23.8 +6.1 ↑ 17.7 -5.5 ↓ 23.2 -0.2 ↓ 23.4 -2.1 ↓ 25.5 +5.9 ↑ 19.6
Topped Contact % 23.1 -3.0 ↓ 26.1 +0.6 ↑ 25.5 -2.1 ↓ 27.6 -1.5 ↓ 29.1 +4.3 ↑ 24.8 -0.7 ↓ 25.5 +3.2 ↑ 22.3 -16.8 ↓ 39.1
Under Contact % 26.6 +1.3 ↑ 25.3 -0.2 ↓ 25.5 -2.9 ↓ 28.4 -2.5 ↓ 30.9 +2.9 ↑ 28.0 +1.7 ↑ 26.3 -0.9 ↓ 27.2 +1.1 ↑ 26.1
Flare/Burner Contact % 24.9 -1.2 ↓ 26.1 +0.3 ↑ 25.8 +2.4 ↑ 23.4 +3.4 ↑ 20.0 -2.1 ↓ 22.1 +1.7 ↑ 20.4 -4.1 ↓ 24.5 +7.1 ↑ 17.4
Solid Contact % 9.2 +2.9 ↑ 6.3 -0.6 ↓ 6.9 -0.4 ↓ 7.3 +2.7 ↑ 4.6 -2.1 ↓ 6.7 +1.6 ↑ 5.1 -2.0 ↓ 7.1 +3.8 ↑ 3.3
HR/FB % 26.3 -2.4 ↓ 28.7 +4.6 ↑ 24.1 -2.2 ↓ 26.3 +8.9 ↑ 17.4 -14.6 ↓ 32.0 +0.2 ↑ 31.8 +2.5 ↑ 29.3 +2.0 ↑ 27.3
Popups 16 -8 ↓ 24 +8 ↑ 16 -4 ↓ 20 +1 ↑ 19 -9 ↓ 28 +17 ↑ 11 0 11 +4 ↑ 7
Flyballs 57 -51 ↓ 108 +21 ↑ 87 +7 ↑ 80 +34 ↑ 46 -76 ↓ 122 +78 ↑ 44 -14 ↓ 58 +36 ↑ 22
Line Drives 40 -54 ↓ 94 +22 ↑ 72 +19 ↑ 53 +10 ↑ 43 -49 ↓ 92 +55 ↑ 37 -18 ↓ 55 +32 ↑ 23
Groundballs 60 -78 ↓ 138 +38 ↑ 100 -8 ↓ 108 +41 ↑ 67 -62 ↓ 129 +84 ↑ 45 -15 ↓ 60 +20 ↑ 40
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 45.3 -6.0 ↓ 51.3 +1.9 ↑ 49.4 +1.8 ↑ 47.6 -1.1 ↓ 48.7 +2.2 ↑ 46.5 -3.5 ↓ 50.0 +0.3 ↑ 49.7 +4.1 ↑ 45.6
Out of Zone % 54.7 +6.0 ↑ 48.7 -1.9 ↓ 50.6 -1.8 ↓ 52.4 +1.1 ↑ 51.3 -2.2 ↓ 53.5 +3.5 ↑ 50.0 -0.3 ↓ 50.3 -4.1 ↓ 54.4
Edge % 41.7 -1.6 ↓ 43.3 0.0 43.3 +0.8 ↑ 42.5 -1.0 ↓ 43.5 +0.7 ↑ 42.8 -1.0 ↓ 43.8 -0.6 ↓ 44.4 +3.4 ↑ 41.0
Zone Swing % 67.7 -10.0 ↓ 77.7 -2.6 ↓ 80.3 +4.9 ↑ 75.4 -2.5 ↓ 77.9 -0.4 ↓ 78.3 +5.7 ↑ 72.6 -5.3 ↓ 77.9 +0.5 ↑ 77.4
Out of Zone Swing % 32.6 +0.6 ↑ 32.0 +1.2 ↑ 30.8 +0.8 ↑ 30.0 +0.1 ↑ 29.9 -0.1 ↓ 30.0 +8.7 ↑ 21.3 -9.5 ↓ 30.8 +5.2 ↑ 25.6
In Zone Contact % 80.2 +3.6 ↑ 76.6 +0.3 ↑ 76.3 -4.1 ↓ 80.4 +4.0 ↑ 76.4 +1.6 ↑ 74.8 +2.6 ↑ 72.2 -0.6 ↓ 72.8 -2.3 ↓ 75.1
Out of Zone Contact % 41.1 0.0 41.1 -3.2 ↓ 44.3 +4.7 ↑ 39.6 -2.6 ↓ 42.2 -7.7 ↓ 49.9 +12.7 ↑ 37.2 +1.2 ↑ 36.0 +2.7 ↑ 33.3
Whiff % 34.1 +0.7 ↑ 33.4 +0.7 ↑ 32.7 +0.7 ↑ 32.0 -1.5 ↓ 33.5 +0.7 ↑ 32.8 -2.9 ↓ 35.7 -2.0 ↓ 37.7 +1.0 ↑ 36.7
First Strike % 57.4 -4.4 ↓ 61.8 -2.3 ↓ 64.1 -1.5 ↓ 65.6 +3.9 ↑ 61.7 -0.7 ↓ 62.4 +4.4 ↑ 58.0 -5.6 ↓ 63.6 +2.8 ↑ 60.8
First Pitch Swing % 33.7 -11.1 ↓ 44.8 -5.1 ↓ 49.9 +4.5 ↑ 45.4 +0.7 ↑ 44.7 -1.7 ↓ 46.4 +8.0 ↑ 38.4 -10.5 ↓ 48.9 +10.4 ↑ 38.5
Swing % 48.5 -7.0 ↓ 55.5 +0.2 ↑ 55.3 +3.7 ↑ 51.6 -1.7 ↓ 53.3 +0.8 ↑ 52.5 +5.6 ↑ 46.9 -7.3 ↓ 54.2 +5.0 ↑ 49.2
Meatball Swing % 76.8 -10.3 ↓ 87.1 -6.2 ↓ 93.3 +16.6 ↑ 76.7 -10.4 ↓ 87.1 -2.0 ↓ 89.1 +5.3 ↑ 83.8 -4.0 ↓ 87.8 +4.9 ↑ 82.9
Meatball % 6.2 -1.8 ↓ 8.0 +0.7 ↑ 7.3 +0.3 ↑ 7.0 +0.8 ↑ 6.2 -0.9 ↓ 7.1 -0.6 ↓ 7.7 +2.1 ↑ 5.6 -0.4 ↓ 6.0
Zone Swing & Miss % 19.8 -3.6 ↓ 23.4 -0.3 ↓ 23.7 +4.1 ↑ 19.6 -4.0 ↓ 23.6 -1.6 ↓ 25.2 -2.6 ↓ 27.8 +0.6 ↑ 27.2 +2.3 ↑ 24.9
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 58.9 0.0 58.9 +3.2 ↑ 55.7 -4.7 ↓ 60.4 +2.6 ↑ 57.8 +7.7 ↑ 50.1 -12.7 ↓ 62.8 -1.2 ↓ 64.0 -2.7 ↓ 66.7
In Zone 501 -595 ↓ 1,096 +293 ↑ 803 -15 ↓ 818 +329 ↑ 489 -599 ↓ 1,088 +647 ↑ 441 -211 ↓ 652 +387 ↑ 265
Out of Zone 605 -436 ↓ 1,041 +220 ↑ 821 -79 ↓ 900 +385 ↑ 515 -736 ↓ 1,251 +810 ↑ 441 -218 ↓ 659 +343 ↑ 316
Edge 461 -465 ↓ 926 +223 ↑ 703 -27 ↓ 730 +293 ↑ 437 -564 ↓ 1,001 +615 ↑ 386 -196 ↓ 582 +344 ↑ 238
In Zone Swings 339 -513 ↓ 852 +207 ↑ 645 +28 ↑ 617 +236 ↑ 381 -471 ↓ 852 +532 ↑ 320 -188 ↓ 508 +303 ↑ 205
Out of Zone Swings 197 -136 ↓ 333 +80 ↑ 253 -17 ↓ 270 +116 ↑ 154 -221 ↓ 375 +281 ↑ 94 -109 ↓ 203 +122 ↑ 81
In Zone Swing & Misses 67 -132 ↓ 199 +46 ↑ 153 +32 ↑ 121 +31 ↑ 90 -125 ↓ 215 +126 ↑ 89 -49 ↓ 138 +87 ↑ 51
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 116 -80 ↓ 196 +55 ↑ 141 -22 ↓ 163 +74 ↑ 89 -99 ↓ 188 +129 ↑ 59 -71 ↓ 130 +76 ↑ 54
Basic
Pitches 1,106 -1,040 ↓ 2,146 +522 ↑ 1,624 -94 ↓ 1,718 +714 ↑ 1,004 -1,335 ↓ 2,339 +1,457 ↑ 882 -429 ↓ 1,311 +730 ↑ 581
PA 270 -283 ↓ 553 +128 ↑ 425 -11 ↓ 436 +170 ↑ 266 -349 ↓ 615 +391 ↑ 224 -103 ↓ 327 +179 ↑ 148
AB 237 -270 ↓ 507 +122 ↑ 385 +8 ↑ 377 +142 ↑ 235 -300 ↓ 535 +342 ↑ 193 -103 ↓ 296 +167 ↑ 129
Hits 59 -71 ↓ 130 +36 ↑ 94 +7 ↑ 87 +35 ↑ 52 -80 ↓ 132 +80 ↑ 52 -28 ↓ 80 +50 ↑ 30
Singles 27 -53 ↓ 80 +29 ↑ 51 +1 ↑ 50 +18 ↑ 32 -30 ↓ 62 +35 ↑ 27 -17 ↓ 44 +28 ↑ 16
Doubles 16 -3 ↓ 19 0 19 +4 ↑ 15 +5 ↑ 10 -21 ↓ 31 +22 ↑ 9 -8 ↓ 17 +11 ↑ 6
Triples 1 +1 ↑ 0 -3 ↓ 3 +2 ↑ 1 -1 ↓ 2 +2 ↑ 0 -2 ↓ 2 0 2 0 2
Home Runs 15 -16 ↓ 31 +10 ↑ 21 0 21 +13 ↑ 8 -31 ↓ 39 +25 ↑ 14 -3 ↓ 17 +11 ↑ 6
Walks 29 -9 ↓ 38 +5 ↑ 33 -17 ↓ 50 +23 ↑ 27 -41 ↓ 68 +43 ↑ 25 0 25 +9 ↑ 16
Strikeouts 66 -83 ↓ 149 +37 ↑ 112 -7 ↓ 119 +58 ↑ 61 -106 ↓ 167 +109 ↑ 58 -55 ↓ 113 +75 ↑ 38
K% 24.4 -2.5 ↓ 26.9 +0.5 ↑ 26.4 -0.9 ↓ 27.3 +4.4 ↑ 22.9 -4.3 ↓ 27.2 +1.3 ↑ 25.9 -8.7 ↓ 34.6 +8.9 ↑ 25.7
BB% 10.7 +3.8 ↑ 6.9 -0.9 ↓ 7.8 -3.7 ↓ 11.5 +1.3 ↑ 10.2 -0.9 ↓ 11.1 -0.1 ↓ 11.2 +3.6 ↑ 7.6 -3.2 ↓ 10.8
HBP 2 0 2 -3 ↓ 5 -1 ↓ 6 +3 ↑ 3 -6 ↓ 9 +5 ↑ 4 -1 ↓ 5 +3 ↑ 2
Batted Balls 173 -191 ↓ 364 +89 ↑ 275 +14 ↑ 261 +86 ↑ 175 -196 ↓ 371 +234 ↑ 137 -47 ↓ 184 +92 ↑ 92
Fastball Percent 49.3 +0.4 ↑ 48.9 +0.9 ↑ 48.0 0.0 48.0 +0.1 ↑ 47.9 -3.7 ↓ 51.6 +2.2 ↑ 49.4 -0.5 ↓ 49.9 -1.4 ↓ 51.3
Offspeed Percent 15.6 -3.8 ↓ 19.4 -3.6 ↓ 23.0 +1.9 ↑ 21.1 +0.4 ↑ 20.7 +3.3 ↑ 17.4 -4.0 ↓ 21.4 +5.2 ↑ 16.2 +0.5 ↑ 15.7
Breaking Percent 34.7 +3.6 ↑ 31.1 +2.1 ↑ 29.0 -1.6 ↓ 30.6 -0.8 ↓ 31.4 +0.6 ↑ 30.8 +1.7 ↑ 29.1 -4.8 ↓ 33.9 +0.9 ↑ 33.0
Number of Fastballs 545 -504 ↓ 1,049 +270 ↑ 779 -45 ↓ 824 +343 ↑ 481 -727 ↓ 1,208 +772 ↑ 436 -218 ↓ 654 +356 ↑ 298
Number of Offspeed 172 -245 ↓ 417 +43 ↑ 374 +11 ↑ 363 +155 ↑ 208 -198 ↓ 406 +217 ↑ 189 -23 ↓ 212 +121 ↑ 91
Number of Breaking 384 -284 ↓ 668 +197 ↑ 471 -54 ↓ 525 +210 ↑ 315 -406 ↓ 721 +464 ↑ 257 -188 ↓ 445 +253 ↑ 192
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2018 Shifts L 148 24 16.2 .358 .206
2019 Shifts L 327 219 67.0 .441 .311
2020 Shifts L 224 133 59.4 .253 .475
2021 Shifts L 604 472 78.1 .366 .358
2022 Shifts L 266 227 85.3 .362 .297
2023 Shades L 436 234 53.7 .341 .328
2024 Shades L 423 286 67.6 .386 .310
2025 Shades L 550 336 61.1 .363 .318
2026 Shades L 268 142 53.0 .362 .376
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2018 128 16.7 25.0% 0.8% 111 22.7 0.0% 9.0%
2019 298 18.5 10.7% 3.4% 189 23.4 0.5% 12.7%
2020 267 19.1 7.5% 3.0% 125 23.2 0.8% 10.4%
2021 564 19.0 4.8% 2.0% 366 23.9 0.3% 10.7%
2022 243 19.0 4.5% 2.1% 150 23.8 0.0% 14.0%
2023 363 15.8 39.1% 0.0% 296 19.4 4.1% 0.3%
2024 379 15.7 39.3% 0.0% 216 18.8 4.2% 0.5%
2025 465 16.0 32.5% 0.4% 308 19.3 2.6% 0.6%
2026 252 16.6 27.4% 1.2% 180 19.4 3.3% 3.3%
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Statcast Rankings