1B | St. Louis Cardinals
Bats/Throws: L/L | 6' 0" 225 lbs | Age: 27
Draft: 2020 | Rd. 2C, No. 70, St. Louis Cardinals | East Carolina
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 595 547 71 147 21 9 .269 .314 .420 .734
2025 546 497 54 144 18 5 .290 .343 .459 .802
2026 55 44 6 12 1 1 .273 .400 .386 .786
5 Seasons 1,596 1,451 169 389 49 19 .268 .322 .421 .743
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .269 21 9 .734
2025 .290 18 5 .802
2026 .273 1 1 .786
5 Seasons .268 49 19 .743
Player Apps
illustrator Pitch Highlighter Infield Defense Player Comparison Player Similarity Random Video Shifts Swing Take Profile Zone Swing Profile
MLB Percentile Rankings

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls		 Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity		 Max EV Launch
Angle		 LA Sweet-
Spot %		 xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB%
2022 23 190 39 4 10.3 7.5 91.7 109.2 4.0 35.9 .250 .433 .245 .330 .360 48.7 17.0 9.4
2023 24 1238 273 16 5.9 4.6 89.9 110.6 12.4 36.6 .272 .454 .300 .337 .359 41.0 13.0 6.6
2024 25 2117 478 31 6.5 5.2 89.7 111.0 13.6 34.3 .270 .444 .319 .333 .357 41.7 12.8 5.9
2025 26 1933 423 40 9.5 7.3 91.0 111.1 15.2 34.0 .272 .471 .346 .345 .376 43.0 14.5 7.1
2026 27 205 41 4 9.8 7.3 91.8 111.0 11.0 29.3 .304 .541 .357 .415 .391 48.8 7.3 18.2
Player 5683 1254 95 7.6 6.0 90.3 111.1 13.5 34.6 .271 .458 .323 .341 .365 42.5 13.3 7.0
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .243 .408 .315 .316 .369 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, Sinker, Cutter Offspeed: Change, Split, Fork, Screw Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2022 48.7 51.3 23.1 25.6 2.6 41.0 25.6 33.3 25.6 12.8 10.3 15.4 12.8 23.1
2023 43.6 56.4 24.2 27.5 4.8 37.4 35.2 27.5 20.5 16.8 6.2 16.8 18.3 21.2
2024 42.5 57.5 25.5 25.5 6.5 33.5 38.7 27.8 19.2 16.3 6.9 14.2 22.4 20.9
2025 40.2 59.8 28.8 24.1 6.9 33.6 40.4 26.0 20.1 13.2 6.9 13.5 27.2 19.1
2026 51.2 48.8 26.8 17.1 4.9 41.5 34.1 24.4 26.8 17.1 7.3 14.6 17.1 17.1
Player 42.4 57.6 26.3 25.2 6.1 34.8 38.0 27.2 20.3 15.3 6.9 14.6 22.6 20.3
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.1 24.6 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.7 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2022 5.1 38.5 15.4 25.6 5.1 10.3 7.5
2023 5.1 31.1 24.9 24.5 8.4 5.9 4.6
2024 3.1 30.1 26.2 26.6 7.1 6.5 5.2
2025 3.8 26.5 27.2 24.8 7.6 9.5 7.3
2026 2.4 34.1 26.8 26.8 0.0 9.8 7.3
Player 3.8 29.5 25.9 25.5 7.3 7.6 6.0
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2022 53 190 -2 -3 2 1 -2
2023 347 1,238 -14 -4 8 4 -6
2024 594 2,113 -10 -5 9 8 1
2025 545 1,933 -5 -1 16 5 15
2026 54 205 -1 -3 2 2 1
Player 1,593 5,679 -33 -15 36 -33 8
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2022 190 44.7 78.8 80.6 28.6 60.0 38.4 22.6 51.1 25.8 7.4 92.9
2023 1,238 48.1 71.5 88.3 34.0 70.6 43.8 36.3 52.0 17.7 6.0 83.8
2024 2,117 49.4 77.6 86.7 34.5 68.0 41.8 42.5 55.7 19.2 7.3 84.5
2025 1,933 50.3 69.5 87.0 28.9 70.0 43.1 34.6 49.3 17.9 8.0 74.7
2026 205 44.9 66.3 85.2 29.2 78.8 35.6 29.6 45.9 17.0 6.3 100.0
Player 5,683 49.1 73.1 86.9 32.1 69.4 42.4 37.4 52.2 18.6 7.2 81.5
MLB 48.8 67.0 82.6 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.4 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Batting Fielding Running
Year Batting Base
Running 		Fielding xwOBA xBA xSLG EV Barrel% Hard
Hit% 		LA Sweet
Spot% 		Bat
Speed 		Squared-
Up% 		Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Range
(OAA) 		Arm
Value 		Arm
Strength 		Sprint
Speed
2022 10
2023 23 25 12 65 84 69 60 26 51 73 19 91 95 26 71 72 12
2024 46 20 13 66 86 69 60 35 60 51 38 91 14 81 96 19 4 79 70 10
2025 74 40 12 77 85 77 72 54 49 43 55 94 44 85 86 35 14 18 75 10
2026 64 75 14 96 92 93 77 65 77 37 48 85 52 88 99 93 9 14
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted
Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2022 25.11 1 1.5 -1 3 0 1 100.0
2023 23.07 8 7.5 1 5 6 4 50.0
2024 23.92 21 18.8 2 12 18 4 19.0
2025 24.73 18 18.6 -1 10 15 7 38.9
2026 29.22 1 1.1 0 1 0 1 100.0
Player 24.22 49 47.5 2 31 39 17 34.7
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted
Year HR
2022 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1
2023 8 5 7 8 9 7 8 6 9 5 6 9 8 5 8 7 7 6 8 10 5 8 12 10 5 6 9 9 8 8 6
2024 21 16 15 19 18 18 22 18 17 13 19 26 18 16 20 18 20 17 20 24 18 18 25 24 14 18 20 18 20 20 15
2025 18 21 16 17 17 19 17 21 14 15 14 18 23 25 18 17 23 19 15 21 17 15 23 21 18 17 14 22 24 19 19
2026 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Player 49 45 40 48 46 47 49 47 43 35 41 58 51 48 49 44 52 44 45 59 42 43 65 57 39 43 46 53 54 49 42
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023 +/-   2022
Results
BA .273 -.017 ↓ .290 +.021 ↑ .269 +.025 ↑ .244 +.056 ↑ .188
xBA .304 +.032 ↑ .272 +.002 ↑ .270 -.002 ↓ .272 +.022 ↑ .250
OBP .400 +.057 ↑ .343 +.029 ↑ .314 +.014 ↑ .300 +.036 ↑ .264
xOBP .428 +.099 ↑ .329 +.012 ↑ .317 -.009 ↓ .326 +.005 ↑ .321
SLG .386 -.073 ↓ .459 +.039 ↑ .420 +.030 ↑ .390 +.119 ↑ .271
xSLG .541 +.070 ↑ .471 +.027 ↑ .444 -.010 ↓ .454 +.021 ↑ .433
ISO .114 -.055 ↓ .169 +.017 ↑ .152 +.006 ↑ .146 +.063 ↑ .083
xISO .236 +.037 ↑ .199 +.025 ↑ .174 -.009 ↓ .183 -.001 ↓ .184
BABIP .275 -.037 ↓ .312 +.036 ↑ .276 +.015 ↑ .261 +.050 ↑ .211
wOBA .357 +.011 ↑ .346 +.027 ↑ .319 +.019 ↑ .300 +.055 ↑ .245
xwOBA .415 +.070 ↑ .345 +.012 ↑ .333 -.004 ↓ .337 +.007 ↑ .330
wOBAcon .315 -.061 ↓ .376 +.037 ↑ .339 +.027 ↑ .312 +.068 ↑ .244
xwOBAcon .391 +.015 ↑ .376 +.019 ↑ .357 -.002 ↓ .359 -.001 ↓ .360
BACON .293 -.048 ↓ .341 +.033 ↑ .308 +.025 ↑ .283 +.052 ↑ .231
xBACON .330 +.007 ↑ .323 +.011 ↑ .312 -.004 ↓ .316 +.009 ↑ .307
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 48.8 +5.8 ↑ 43.0 +1.3 ↑ 41.7 +0.7 ↑ 41.0 -7.7 ↓ 48.7
Avg Exit Velocity 91.8 +0.8 ↑ 91.0 +1.3 ↑ 89.7 -0.2 ↓ 89.9 -1.8 ↓ 91.7
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 29.3 -4.7 ↓ 34.0 -0.3 ↓ 34.3 -2.3 ↓ 36.6 +0.7 ↑ 35.9
Barrel % 9.8 +0.3 ↑ 9.5 +3.0 ↑ 6.5 +0.6 ↑ 5.9 -4.4 ↓ 10.3
Avg Launch Angle 11.0 -4.2 ↓ 15.2 +1.6 ↑ 13.6 +1.2 ↑ 12.4 +8.4 ↑ 4.0
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 71.9 -0.5 ↓ 72.4 +1.2 ↑ 71.2 +0.8 ↑ 70.4 -- --
Attack Angle 12° +2° ↑ 10° 0° ↑ 10° -1° ↓ 11° -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 56.8 -0.7 ↓ 57.5 +2.6 ↑ 54.9 +1.5 ↑ 53.4 -- --
Attack Direction 3° +3° ↑ 0° -1° ↓ 1° +2° ↑ 0° -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 35° +3° ↑ 32° -2° ↓ 33° +1° ↑ 32° -- --
Swing Length 7.5 0.0 7.5 0.0 7.5 -0.1 ↓ 7.6 -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.2 -0.5 ↓ 93.7 +0.4 ↑ 93.3 +0.2 ↑ 93.1 -1.6 ↓ 94.7
Breaking Velocity 82.7 -0.6 ↓ 83.3 +0.3 ↑ 83.0 +0.1 ↑ 82.9 +2.9 ↑ 80.0
Offspeed Velocity 86.6 -0.5 ↓ 87.1 +0.5 ↑ 86.6 +0.4 ↑ 86.2 -0.3 ↓ 86.5
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 4 -36 ↓ 40 +9 ↑ 31 +15 ↑ 16 +12 ↑ 4
Popup % 4.9 -2.0 ↓ 6.9 +0.4 ↑ 6.5 +1.7 ↑ 4.8 +2.2 ↑ 2.6
Flyball % 26.8 -2.0 ↓ 28.8 +3.3 ↑ 25.5 +1.3 ↑ 24.2 +1.1 ↑ 23.1
Line Drive % 17.1 -7.0 ↓ 24.1 -1.4 ↓ 25.5 -2.0 ↓ 27.5 +1.9 ↑ 25.6
Groundball % 51.2 +11.0 ↑ 40.2 -2.3 ↓ 42.5 -1.1 ↓ 43.6 -5.1 ↓ 48.7
Pull % 41.5 +7.9 ↑ 33.6 +0.1 ↑ 33.5 -3.9 ↓ 37.4 -3.6 ↓ 41.0
Straight Away % 34.1 -6.3 ↓ 40.4 +1.7 ↑ 38.7 +3.5 ↑ 35.2 +9.6 ↑ 25.6
Opposite Field % 24.4 -1.6 ↓ 26.0 -1.8 ↓ 27.8 +0.3 ↑ 27.5 -5.8 ↓ 33.3
Weak Contact % 2.4 -1.4 ↓ 3.8 +0.7 ↑ 3.1 -2.0 ↓ 5.1 0.0 5.1
Pull Airball % 14.6 +1.1 ↑ 13.5 -0.7 ↓ 14.2 -2.6 ↓ 16.8 +1.4 ↑ 15.4
Topped Contact % 34.1 +7.6 ↑ 26.5 -3.6 ↓ 30.1 -1.0 ↓ 31.1 -7.4 ↓ 38.5
Under Contact % 26.8 -0.4 ↓ 27.2 +1.0 ↑ 26.2 +1.3 ↑ 24.9 +9.5 ↑ 15.4
Flare/Burner Contact % 26.8 +2.0 ↑ 24.8 -1.8 ↓ 26.6 +2.1 ↑ 24.5 -1.1 ↓ 25.6
Solid Contact % 0.0 -7.6 ↓ 7.6 +0.5 ↑ 7.1 -1.3 ↓ 8.4 +3.3 ↑ 5.1
HR/FB % 9.1 -5.7 ↓ 14.8 -2.4 ↓ 17.2 +5.1 ↑ 12.1 +1.0 ↑ 11.1
Popups 2 -27 ↓ 29 -2 ↓ 31 +18 ↑ 13 +12 ↑ 1
Flyballs 11 -111 ↓ 122 0 122 +56 ↑ 66 +57 ↑ 9
Line Drives 7 -95 ↓ 102 -20 ↓ 122 +47 ↑ 75 +65 ↑ 10
Groundballs 21 -149 ↓ 170 -33 ↓ 203 +84 ↑ 119 +100 ↑ 19
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 44.9 -5.4 ↓ 50.3 +0.9 ↑ 49.4 +1.3 ↑ 48.1 +3.4 ↑ 44.7
Out of Zone % 55.1 +5.4 ↑ 49.7 -0.9 ↓ 50.6 -1.3 ↓ 51.9 -3.4 ↓ 55.3
Edge % 35.6 -7.5 ↓ 43.1 +1.3 ↑ 41.8 -2.0 ↓ 43.8 +5.4 ↑ 38.4
Zone Swing % 66.3 -3.2 ↓ 69.5 -8.1 ↓ 77.6 +6.1 ↑ 71.5 -7.3 ↓ 78.8
Out of Zone Swing % 29.2 +0.3 ↑ 28.9 -5.6 ↓ 34.5 +0.5 ↑ 34.0 +5.4 ↑ 28.6
In Zone Contact % 85.2 -1.8 ↓ 87.0 +0.3 ↑ 86.7 -1.6 ↓ 88.3 +7.7 ↑ 80.6
Out of Zone Contact % 78.8 +8.8 ↑ 70.0 +2.0 ↑ 68.0 -2.6 ↓ 70.6 +10.6 ↑ 60.0
Whiff % 17.0 -0.9 ↓ 17.9 -1.3 ↓ 19.2 +1.5 ↑ 17.7 -8.1 ↓ 25.8
First Strike % 59.3 +0.3 ↑ 59.0 -4.5 ↓ 63.5 +1.8 ↑ 61.7 +18.3 ↑ 43.4
First Pitch Swing % 29.6 -5.0 ↓ 34.6 -7.9 ↓ 42.5 +6.2 ↑ 36.3 +13.7 ↑ 22.6
Swing % 45.9 -3.4 ↓ 49.3 -6.4 ↓ 55.7 +3.7 ↑ 52.0 +0.9 ↑ 51.1
Meatball Swing % 100.0 +25.3 ↑ 74.7 -9.8 ↓ 84.5 +0.7 ↑ 83.8 -9.1 ↓ 92.9
Meatball % 6.3 -1.7 ↓ 8.0 +0.7 ↑ 7.3 +1.3 ↑ 6.0 -1.4 ↓ 7.4
Zone Swing & Miss % 14.8 +1.8 ↑ 13.0 -0.3 ↓ 13.3 +1.6 ↑ 11.7 -7.7 ↓ 19.4
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 21.2 -8.8 ↓ 30.0 -2.0 ↓ 32.0 +2.6 ↑ 29.4 -10.6 ↓ 40.0
In Zone 92 -881 ↓ 973 -70 ↓ 1,043 +447 ↑ 596 +511 ↑ 85
Out of Zone 113 -847 ↓ 960 -110 ↓ 1,070 +428 ↑ 642 +537 ↑ 105
Edge 73 -761 ↓ 834 -50 ↓ 884 +342 ↑ 542 +469 ↑ 73
In Zone Swings 61 -615 ↓ 676 -133 ↓ 809 +383 ↑ 426 +359 ↑ 67
Out of Zone Swings 33 -244 ↓ 277 -92 ↓ 369 +151 ↑ 218 +188 ↑ 30
In Zone Swing & Misses 9 -79 ↓ 88 -20 ↓ 108 +58 ↑ 50 +37 ↑ 13
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 7 -76 ↓ 83 -35 ↓ 118 +54 ↑ 64 +52 ↑ 12
Basic
Pitches 205 -1,728 ↓ 1,933 -184 ↓ 2,117 +879 ↑ 1,238 +1,048 ↑ 190
PA 55 -491 ↓ 546 -49 ↓ 595 +248 ↑ 347 +294 ↑ 53
AB 44 -453 ↓ 497 -50 ↓ 547 +232 ↑ 315 +267 ↑ 48
Hits 12 -132 ↓ 144 -3 ↓ 147 +70 ↑ 77 +68 ↑ 9
Singles 9 -89 ↓ 98 -8 ↓ 106 +58 ↑ 48 +41 ↑ 7
Doubles 2 -24 ↓ 26 +6 ↑ 20 0 20 +19 ↑ 1
Triples 0 -2 ↓ 2 +2 ↑ 0 -1 ↓ 1 +1 ↑ 0
Home Runs 1 -17 ↓ 18 -3 ↓ 21 +13 ↑ 8 +7 ↑ 1
Walks 10 -29 ↓ 39 +4 ↑ 35 +12 ↑ 23 +18 ↑ 5
Strikeouts 4 -75 ↓ 79 +3 ↑ 76 +31 ↑ 45 +36 ↑ 9
K% 7.3 -7.2 ↓ 14.5 +1.7 ↑ 12.8 -0.2 ↓ 13.0 -4.0 ↓ 17.0
BB% 18.2 +11.1 ↑ 7.1 +1.2 ↑ 5.9 -0.7 ↓ 6.6 -2.8 ↓ 9.4
HBP 0 -3 ↓ 3 -1 ↓ 4 +1 ↑ 3 +3 ↑ 0
Batted Balls 41 -382 ↓ 423 -55 ↓ 478 +205 ↑ 273 +234 ↑ 39
Number of Fastballs 110 -959 ↓ 1,069 -98 ↓ 1,167 +554 ↑ 613 +525 ↑ 88
Number of Offspeed 36 -278 ↓ 314 +16 ↑ 298 +87 ↑ 211 +169 ↑ 42
Number of Breaking 32 -395 ↓ 427 -71 ↓ 498 +159 ↑ 339 +285 ↑ 54
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2022 Shifts L 53 16 30.2 .228 .283
2023 Shades L 346 175 50.6 .331 .272
2024 Shades L 591 232 39.3 .297 .347
2025 Shades L 545 297 54.5 .360 .334
2026 Shades L 52 27 51.9 .398 .322
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2022 42 17.0 31.0% 0.0% 33 21.6 0.0% 3.0%
2023 299 15.1 48.8% 0.0% 204 18.9 4.4% 0.0%
2024 505 15.6 41.2% 1.0% 316 18.7 6.6% 0.0%
2025 478 15.5 42.3% 0.8% 361 18.4 6.1% 0.3%
2026 21 15.5 42.9% 0.0% 27 18.8 3.7% 3.7%
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Statcast Rankings