1B | St. Louis Cardinals
Bats/Throws: L/L | 6' 0" 225 lbs | Age: 27
Draft: 2020 | Rd. 2C, No. 70, St. Louis Cardinals | East Carolina
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 595 547 71 147 21 9 .269 .314 .420 .734
2025 546 497 54 144 18 5 .290 .343 .459 .802
2026 31 25 3 7 1 1 .280 .387 .440 .827
5 Seasons 1,572 1,432 166 384 49 19 .268 .321 .422 .743
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .269 21 9 .734
2025 .290 18 5 .802
2026 .280 1 1 .827
5 Seasons .268 49 19 .743
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB%
2022 23 190 39 4 10.3 7.5 91.7 109.2 4.0 35.9 .250 .433 .245 .330 .360 48.7 17.0 9.4
2023 24 1238 273 16 5.9 4.6 89.9 110.6 12.4 36.6 .272 .454 .300 .337 .359 41.0 13.0 6.6
2024 25 2117 478 31 6.5 5.2 89.7 111.0 13.6 34.3 .270 .444 .319 .333 .357 41.7 12.8 5.9
2025 26 1933 423 40 9.5 7.3 91.0 111.1 15.2 34.0 .272 .471 .346 .345 .376 43.0 14.5 7.1
2026 27 107 21 2 9.5 7.4 92.5 111.0 12.8 33.3 .356 .615 .351 .438 .442 57.1 7.4 14.8
Player 5585 1234 93 7.5 5.9 90.3 111.1 13.5 34.8 .272 .458 .322 .340 .365 42.5 13.5 6.8
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .243 .408 .315 .316 .369 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, Sinker, Cutter Offspeed: Change, Split, Fork, Screw Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2022 48.7 51.3 23.1 25.6 2.6 41.0 25.6 33.3 25.6 12.8 10.3 15.4 12.8 23.1
2023 43.6 56.4 24.2 27.5 4.8 37.4 35.2 27.5 20.5 16.8 6.2 16.8 18.3 21.2
2024 42.5 57.5 25.5 25.5 6.5 33.5 38.7 27.8 19.2 16.3 6.9 14.2 22.4 20.9
2025 40.2 59.8 28.8 24.1 6.9 33.6 40.4 26.0 20.1 13.2 6.9 13.5 27.2 19.1
2026 47.6 52.4 19.0 23.8 9.5 38.1 38.1 23.8 19.0 19.0 9.5 19.0 19.0 14.3
Player 42.2 57.8 26.2 25.4 6.2 34.7 38.1 27.2 20.0 15.3 6.9 14.7 22.8 20.3
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.1 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2022 5.1 38.5 15.4 25.6 5.1 10.3 7.5
2023 5.1 31.1 24.9 24.5 8.4 5.9 4.6
2024 3.1 30.1 26.2 26.6 7.1 6.5 5.2
2025 3.8 26.5 27.2 24.8 7.6 9.5 7.3
2026 0.0 23.8 28.6 38.1 0.0 9.5 7.4
Player 3.8 29.3 25.9 25.7 7.4 7.5 5.9
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 4-Seam Fastball 8.3 2 27 25.2 8 .500 1.000 .650 27.3 12.5 16.7 .612 1.437 .816 100.0
2026 Sinker 1.7 0 17 15.9 6 .400 .600 .475 22.2 0.0 0.0 .409 .466 .436 80.0
2026 Changeup -3.5 -1 16 15.0 4 .333 .333 .225 12.5 0.0 0.0 .309 .376 .269 25.0
2026 Sweeper -3.8 -1 15 14.0 2 .000 .000 .000 30.0 0.0 0.0 .305 .366 .294 50.0
2026 Slider -5.6 -1 11 10.3 2 .000 .000 .000 20.0 50.0 50.0 .044 .082 .049 0.0
2026 Cutter -2.7 0 10 9.3 1 .000 .000 .000 33.3 0.0 0.0 .043 .043 .039 0.0
2026 Split-Finger -3.6 0 9 8.4 2 .000 .000 .000 0.0 0.0 0.0 .139 .163 .145 50.0
2026 Curveball -9.0 0 2 1.9 1 .000 .000 .000 0.0 0.0 0.0 .161 .198 .157 0.0
2025 4-Seam Fastball 0.8 5 580 30.0 167 .288 .490 .359 17.1 14.4 16.1 .286 .546 .382 48.5
2025 Sinker -0.9 -3 331 17.1 95 .282 .400 .348 11.4 4.2 6.2 .282 .447 .347 40.2
2025 Slider 3.0 7 250 12.9 64 .321 .607 .448 22.2 20.3 15.7 .273 .497 .362 52.3
2025 Changeup 1.2 3 234 12.1 66 .274 .403 .312 18.4 16.7 16.9 .235 .363 .281 32.7
2025 Curveball 1.8 3 174 9.0 46 .286 .476 .359 20.3 15.2 14.6 .293 .455 .352 48.6
2025 Cutter -2.0 -3 161 8.3 44 .244 .390 .291 14.4 9.1 23.5 .256 .456 .319 34.2
2025 Sweeper 0.3 0 102 5.3 29 .286 .393 .310 31.3 27.6 33.3 .273 .543 .353 50.0
2025 Split-Finger 2.9 2 80 4.1 31 .379 .448 .387 24.4 25.8 29.6 .245 .311 .271 28.6
2025 Slurve -1.5 0 16 0.8 2 .000 .000 .350 25.0 0.0 0.0 .047 .066 .372 0.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2022 53 190 -2 -3 2 1 -2
2023 347 1,238 -14 -4 8 4 -6
2024 594 2,113 -10 -5 9 8 1
2025 545 1,933 -5 -1 16 5 15
2026 26 107 1 -2 0 1 0
Player 1,565 5,581 -31 -14 34 -31 8
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2022 190 44.7 78.8 80.6 28.6 60.0 38.4 22.6 51.1 25.8 7.4 92.9
2023 1,238 48.1 71.5 88.3 34.0 70.6 43.8 36.3 52.0 17.7 6.0 83.8
2024 2,117 49.4 77.6 86.7 34.5 68.0 41.8 42.5 55.7 19.2 7.3 84.5
2025 1,933 50.3 69.5 87.0 28.9 70.0 43.1 34.6 49.3 17.9 8.0 74.7
2026 107 41.1 72.7 78.1 31.7 80.0 35.5 34.6 48.6 21.2 7.5 100.0
Player 5,585 49.1 73.3 86.8 32.2 69.3 42.5 37.6 52.4 18.7 7.3 81.2
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.4 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Batting Fielding Running
Year Batting Base
Running
Fielding xwOBA xBA xSLG EV Barrel% Hard
Hit%
LA Sweet
Spot%
Bat
Speed
Squared-
Up%
Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Range
(OAA)
Arm
Value
Arm
Strength
Sprint
Speed
2022 10
2023 23 25 12 65 84 69 60 26 51 73 19 91 95 26 71 72 12
2024 46 20 14 66 86 69 60 35 60 51 38 91 14 81 96 19 4 79 70 10
2025 74 40 12 77 85 77 72 54 49 43 55 94 44 85 86 35 14 18 75 10
2026 53 81 5 92 94 90 78 62 90 53 37 79 44 68 94 79 2 6
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2022 25.11 1 1.5 -1 3 0 1 100.0
2023 23.07 8 7.5 1 5 6 4 50.0
2024 23.92 21 18.8 2 12 18 4 19.0
2025 24.73 18 18.6 -1 10 15 7 38.9
2026 29.22 1 1.1 0 1 1 0 0.0
Player 24.22 49 47.5 2 31 40 16 32.7
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2022 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1
2023 8 5 7 8 9 7 8 6 9 5 6 9 8 5 8 7 7 6 8 10 5 8 12 10 5 6 9 9 8 8 6
2024 21 16 15 19 18 18 22 18 17 13 19 26 18 16 20 18 20 17 20 24 18 18 25 24 14 18 20 18 20 20 15
2025 18 21 16 17 17 19 17 21 14 15 14 18 23 25 18 17 23 19 15 21 17 15 23 21 18 17 14 22 24 19 19
2026 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Player 49 45 40 49 45 47 49 47 42 35 41 58 51 49 49 44 52 44 45 59 42 43 65 57 39 43 46 53 54 49 42
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023 +/-   2022
Results
BA .273 -.017 .290 +.021 .269 +.025 .244 +.056 .188
xBA .356 +.084 .272 +.002 .270 -.002 .272 +.022 .250
OBP .370 +.027 .343 +.029 .314 +.014 .300 +.036 .264
xOBP .443 +.114 .329 +.012 .317 -.009 .326 +.005 .321
SLG .455 -.004 .459 +.039 .420 +.030 .390 +.119 .271
xSLG .615 +.144 .471 +.027 .444 -.010 .454 +.021 .433
ISO .182 +.013 .169 +.017 .152 +.006 .146 +.063 .083
xISO .260 +.061 .199 +.025 .174 -.009 .183 -.001 .184
BABIP .250 -.062 .312 +.036 .276 +.015 .261 +.050 .211
wOBA .351 +.005 .346 +.027 .319 +.019 .300 +.055 .245
xwOBA .438 +.093 .345 +.012 .333 -.004 .337 +.007 .330
wOBAcon .334 -.042 .376 +.037 .339 +.027 .312 +.068 .244
xwOBAcon .442 +.066 .376 +.019 .357 -.002 .359 -.001 .360
BACON .286 -.055 .341 +.033 .308 +.025 .283 +.052 .231
xBACON .380 +.057 .323 +.011 .312 -.004 .316 +.009 .307
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 57.1 +14.1 43.0 +1.3 41.7 +0.7 41.0 -7.7 48.7
Avg Exit Velocity 92.5 +1.5 91.0 +1.3 89.7 -0.2 89.9 -1.8 91.7
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 33.3 -0.7 34.0 -0.3 34.3 -2.3 36.6 +0.7 35.9
Barrel % 9.5 0.0 9.5 +3.0 6.5 +0.6 5.9 -4.4 10.3
Avg Launch Angle 12.8 -2.4 15.2 +1.6 13.6 +1.2 12.4 +8.4 4.0
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 71.2 -1.2 72.4 +1.2 71.2 +0.8 70.4 -- --
Attack Angle 11° +1° 10° 10° -1° 11° -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 54.3 -3.2 57.5 +2.6 54.9 +1.5 53.4 -- --
Attack Direction +5° -1° +2° -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 36° +4° 32° -2° 33° +1° 32° -- --
Swing Length 7.3 -0.2 7.5 0.0 7.5 -0.1 7.6 -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.8 +0.1 93.7 +0.4 93.3 +0.2 93.1 -1.6 94.7
Breaking Velocity 83.8 +0.6 83.2 +0.2 83.0 +0.1 82.9 +2.9 80.0
Offspeed Velocity 87.2 +0.1 87.1 +0.5 86.6 +0.4 86.2 -0.3 86.5
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 2 -38 40 +9 31 +15 16 +12 4
Popup % 9.5 +2.6 6.9 +0.4 6.5 +1.7 4.8 +2.2 2.6
Flyball % 19.0 -9.8 28.8 +3.3 25.5 +1.3 24.2 +1.1 23.1
Line Drive % 23.8 -0.3 24.1 -1.4 25.5 -2.0 27.5 +1.9 25.6
Groundball % 47.6 +7.4 40.2 -2.3 42.5 -1.1 43.6 -5.1 48.7
Pull % 38.1 +4.5 33.6 +0.1 33.5 -3.9 37.4 -3.6 41.0
Straight Away % 38.1 -2.3 40.4 +1.7 38.7 +3.5 35.2 +9.6 25.6
Opposite Field % 23.8 -2.2 26.0 -1.8 27.8 +0.3 27.5 -5.8 33.3
Weak Contact % 0.0 -3.8 3.8 +0.7 3.1 -2.0 5.1 0.0 5.1
Pull Airball % 19.0 +5.5 13.5 -0.7 14.2 -2.6 16.8 +1.4 15.4
Topped Contact % 23.8 -2.7 26.5 -3.6 30.1 -1.0 31.1 -7.4 38.5
Under Contact % 28.6 +1.4 27.2 +1.0 26.2 +1.3 24.9 +9.5 15.4
Flare/Burner Contact % 38.1 +13.3 24.8 -1.8 26.6 +2.1 24.5 -1.1 25.6
Solid Contact % 0.0 -7.6 7.6 +0.5 7.1 -1.3 8.4 +3.3 5.1
HR/FB % 25.0 +10.2 14.8 -2.4 17.2 +5.1 12.1 +1.0 11.1
Popups 2 -27 29 -2 31 +18 13 +12 1
Flyballs 4 -118 122 0 122 +56 66 +57 9
Line Drives 5 -97 102 -20 122 +47 75 +65 10
Groundballs 10 -160 170 -33 203 +84 119 +100 19
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 41.1 -9.2 50.3 +0.9 49.4 +1.3 48.1 +3.4 44.7
Out of Zone % 58.9 +9.2 49.7 -0.9 50.6 -1.3 51.9 -3.4 55.3
Edge % 35.5 -7.6 43.1 +1.3 41.8 -2.0 43.8 +5.4 38.4
Zone Swing % 72.7 +3.2 69.5 -8.1 77.6 +6.1 71.5 -7.3 78.8
Out of Zone Swing % 31.7 +2.8 28.9 -5.6 34.5 +0.5 34.0 +5.4 28.6
In Zone Contact % 78.1 -8.9 87.0 +0.3 86.7 -1.6 88.3 +7.7 80.6
Out of Zone Contact % 80.0 +10.0 70.0 +2.0 68.0 -2.6 70.6 +10.6 60.0
Whiff % 21.2 +3.3 17.9 -1.3 19.2 +1.5 17.7 -8.1 25.8
First Strike % 61.5 +2.5 59.0 -4.5 63.5 +1.8 61.7 +18.3 43.4
First Pitch Swing % 34.6 0.0 34.6 -7.9 42.5 +6.2 36.3 +13.7 22.6
Swing % 48.6 -0.7 49.3 -6.4 55.7 +3.7 52.0 +0.9 51.1
Meatball Swing % 100.0 +25.3 74.7 -9.8 84.5 +0.7 83.8 -9.1 92.9
Meatball % 7.5 -0.5 8.0 +0.7 7.3 +1.3 6.0 -1.4 7.4
Zone Swing & Miss % 21.9 +8.9 13.0 -0.3 13.3 +1.6 11.7 -7.7 19.4
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 20.0 -10.0 30.0 -2.0 32.0 +2.6 29.4 -10.6 40.0
In Zone 44 -929 973 -70 1,043 +447 596 +511 85
Out of Zone 63 -897 960 -110 1,070 +428 642 +537 105
Edge 38 -796 834 -50 884 +342 542 +469 73
In Zone Swings 32 -644 676 -133 809 +383 426 +359 67
Out of Zone Swings 20 -257 277 -92 369 +151 218 +188 30
In Zone Swing & Misses 7 -81 88 -20 108 +58 50 +37 13
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 4 -79 83 -35 118 +54 64 +52 12
Basic
Pitches 107 -1,826 1,933 -184 2,117 +879 1,238 +1,048 190
PA 27 -519 546 -49 595 +248 347 +294 53
AB 22 -475 497 -50 547 +232 315 +267 48
Hits 6 -138 144 -3 147 +70 77 +68 9
Singles 4 -94 98 -8 106 +58 48 +41 7
Doubles 1 -25 26 +6 20 0 20 +19 1
Triples 0 -2 2 +2 0 -1 1 +1 0
Home Runs 1 -17 18 -3 21 +13 8 +7 1
Walks 4 -35 39 +4 35 +12 23 +18 5
Strikeouts 2 -77 79 +3 76 +31 45 +36 9
K% 7.4 -7.1 14.5 +1.7 12.8 -0.2 13.0 -4.0 17.0
BB% 14.8 +7.7 7.1 +1.2 5.9 -0.7 6.6 -2.8 9.4
HBP 0 -3 3 -1 4 +1 3 +3 0
Batted Balls 21 -402 423 -55 478 +205 273 +234 39
Number of Fastballs 54 -1,018 1,072 -95 1,167 +554 613 +525 88
Number of Offspeed 25 -289 314 +16 298 +87 211 +169 42
Number of Breaking 13 -411 424 -75 499 +156 343 +289 54
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2022 Shifts L 53 16 30.2 .228 .283
2023 Shades L 346 175 50.6 .331 .272
2024 Shades L 591 232 39.3 .297 .347
2025 Shades L 545 297 54.5 .360 .334
2026 Shades L 26 11 42.3 .415 .263
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2022 42 17.0 31.0% 0.0% 33 21.6 0.0% 3.0%
2023 299 15.1 48.8% 0.0% 204 18.9 4.4% 0.0%
2024 505 15.6 41.2% 1.0% 316 18.7 6.6% 0.0%
2025 478 15.5 42.3% 0.8% 361 18.4 6.1% 0.3%
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Statcast Rankings