SS | Bats/Throws: R/R | 6' 2" 200 lbs | Age: 42
Draft: 2005 | Rd. 12, No. 362, Cincinnati Reds | Western Michigan
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2016 248 214 37 49 13 4 .229 .319 .495 .814
2017 312 289 25 65 7 1 .225 .260 .353 .613
2018 21 19 4 4 1 0 .211 .250 .421 .671
11 Seasons 1,807 1,621 186 367 48 17 .226 .291 .365 .656
AVG HR SB OPS
2016 .229 13 4 .814
2017 .225 7 1 .613
2018 .211 1 0 .671
11 Seasons .226 48 17 .656
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB%
2015 32 508 84 5 6.0 4.0 86.3 105.0 10.6 25.0 .212 .327 .284 .276 .321 29.8 24.0 8.0
2016 33 1036 130 15 11.5 6.0 89.6 109.7 15.4 36.2 .202 .398 .340 .300 .418 39.2 35.5 11.7
2017 34 1218 197 6 3.0 1.9 87.7 106.7 17.3 29.4 .193 .284 .261 .227 .312 33.2 32.1 3.5
2018 35 64 15 1 6.7 4.8 87.8 101.7 16.0 26.7 .189 .357 .286 .257 .318 33.3 23.8 4.8
Player 2826 426 27 6.3 3.8 88.1 109.7 15.3 30.5 .200 .332 .294 .262 .347 34.4 31.6 7.2
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, 2 Seam, Cutter, Sinker. Offspeed: Split, Change, Fork, Screw. Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2015 48.8 51.2 19.0 20.2 11.9 44.0 41.7 14.3 25.0 20.2 3.6 19.0 21.4 10.7
2016 38.5 61.5 30.8 23.1 7.7 47.7 33.1 19.2 23.8 12.3 2.3 23.8 20.8 16.9
2017 38.6 61.4 27.4 26.9 7.1 37.6 37.1 25.4 19.3 15.2 4.1 18.3 21.8 21.3
2018 46.7 53.3 20.0 26.7 6.7 53.3 33.3 13.3 26.7 6.7 13.3 26.7 26.7 0.0
Player 40.8 59.2 26.5 24.4 8.2 42.5 36.6 20.9 22.1 15.0 3.8 20.4 21.6 17.1
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2015 6.0 35.7 25.0 23.8 2.4 6.0 4.0
2016 1.5 30.8 27.7 17.7 10.8 11.5 6.0
2017 6.6 21.8 32.5 28.9 5.1 3.0 1.9
2018 6.7 26.7 26.7 13.3 13.3 6.7 4.8
Player 4.9 27.5 29.3 23.9 6.6 6.3 3.8
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2018 Slider 2.5 1 24 37.5 8 .250 .750 .406 50.0 50.0 40.0 .228 .598 .345 75.0
2018 4-Seam Fastball -6.5 -1 19 29.7 5 .000 .000 .000 9.1 0.0 0.0 .015 .020 .015 0.0
2018 Sinker 2.9 0 11 17.2 4 .333 .333 .400 0.0 0.0 -- .225 .245 .338 33.3
2018 Curveball 0.5 0 5 7.8 3 .333 .333 .300 0.0 0.0 0.0 .345 .393 .325 33.3
2018 Split-Finger -14.6 0 2 3.1 1 .000 .000 .000 100.0 100.0 100.0 -- -- .000 --
2018 Changeup 4.6 0 2 3.1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
2018 Cutter -7.6 0 1 1.6 -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- --
2017 4-Seam Fastball -1.1 -4 359 29.5 97 .250 .409 .283 35.0 36.1 35.0 .166 .245 .193 33.9
2017 Sinker -0.1 0 269 22.1 68 .339 .403 .355 24.0 14.7 16.7 .305 .385 .327 39.6
2017 Slider -3.9 -8 200 16.4 53 .098 .118 .135 44.3 45.3 33.3 .126 .159 .144 22.2
2017 Curveball -1.0 -1 143 11.8 35 .229 .343 .247 37.3 42.9 31.9 .136 .219 .150 20.0
2017 Cutter -1.2 -1 113 9.3 25 .250 .542 .346 39.7 16.0 18.2 .278 .485 .335 35.0
2017 Changeup -0.4 0 91 7.5 23 .095 .286 .250 36.7 34.8 25.8 .172 .321 .235 42.9
2017 Sweeper -2.0 0 19 1.6 4 .000 .000 .175 66.7 50.0 40.0 .000 .000 .175 0.0
2017 Split-Finger 6.6 1 14 1.2 4 .333 1.333 .675 60.0 50.0 50.0 .207 .682 .441 100.0
2017 Slurve -1.2 0 8 0.7 1 .000 .000 .000 33.3 0.0 0.0 .190 .205 .171 0.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2008 29 89 -2 0 0 0 -1
2009 261 941 -12 -11 7 4 -12
2010 278 994 5 -9 5 3 5
2011 68 263 -4 -6 1 1 -7
2012 110 411 -4 -1 1 1 -2
2013 164 561 -5 -7 5 2 -4
2014 180 720 3 -8 3 3 2
2015 125 507 -4 -5 3 2 -3
2016 246 1,028 2 -4 6 4 8
2017 310 1,217 -7 -15 2 5 -15
2018 21 64 0 1 -1 0 -1
Player 1,792 6,795 -27 -64 33 -27 -30
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2015 508 48.7 64.4 78.6 19.2 56.0 42.2 24.0 41.1 26.8 8.5 65.1
2016 1,036 47.0 65.5 71.8 22.4 44.7 42.6 29.4 42.7 35.7 5.8 78.3
2017 1,218 49.2 69.8 72.2 26.9 44.6 41.8 31.8 48.0 35.6 7.6 86.0
2018 64 51.6 69.7 87.0 38.7 50.0 37.5 42.9 54.7 25.7 7.8 80.0
Player 2,826 48.4 67.3 73.6 24.1 46.4 42.1 29.9 45.0 33.9 7.1 79.1
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Max EV Hard
Hit%
K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate
Speed OAA Arm
Strength
Bat
Speed
Squared-up
Rate
Swing
Length
2015 43 78
2016 73 79 78
2017 51 79 16
2018 29 70
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2016 16.61 13 10.4 3 6 7 6 46.2
2017 16.92 7 4.1 3 4 5 1 14.3
2018 16.23 1 0.0 1 1 0 0 0.0
Player 16.69 21 14.6 6 11 12 7 33.3
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2016 13 10 10 10 11 8 12 9 11 8 11 16 11 9 9 11 6 9 10 11 10 10 13 11 8 10 12 13 11 13 9
2017 7 3 4 3 6 4 6 2 4 3 4 5 5 4 4 4 3 3 6 4 5 4 4 5 3 4 4 5 6 5 2
2018 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Player 21 13 14 13 17 12 19 11 15 11 15 21 16 13 13 15 9 12 16 15 15 14 17 16 11 14 16 18 17 18 11
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2018 +/-   2017 +/-   2016 +/-   2015
Results
BA .211 -.014 .225 -.004 .229 +.001 .228
xBA .189 -.004 .193 -.009 .202 -.010 .212
OBP .250 -.010 .260 -.059 .319 +.023 .296
xOBP .230 -.003 .233 -.065 .298 +.016 .282
SLG .421 +.068 .353 -.142 .495 +.153 .342
xSLG .357 +.073 .284 -.114 .398 +.071 .327
ISO .211 +.083 .128 -.138 .266 +.152 .114
xISO .168 +.078 .090 -.106 .196 +.081 .115
BABIP .231 -.081 .312 +.004 .308 +.024 .284
wOBA .286 +.025 .261 -.079 .340 +.056 .284
xwOBA .257 +.030 .227 -.073 .300 +.024 .276
wOBACON .360 -.005 .365 -.129 .494 +.161 .333
xwOBACON .318 +.006 .312 -.106 .418 +.097 .321
BACON .286 -.051 .337 -.040 .377 +.067 .310
xBACON .257 -.039 .296 -.041 .337 +.048 .289
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 33.3 +0.1 33.2 -6.0 39.2 +9.4 29.8
Avg Exit Velocity 87.8 +0.1 87.7 -1.9 89.6 +3.3 86.3
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 26.7 -2.7 29.4 -6.8 36.2 +11.2 25.0
Barrel % 6.7 +3.7 3.0 -8.5 11.5 +5.5 6.0
Avg Launch Angle 16.0 -1.3 17.3 +1.9 15.4 +4.8 10.6
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Angle -- -- -- -- -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Direction -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Path - Tilt -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Length 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.1 +1.4 91.7 -0.5 92.2 +0.8 91.4
Breaking Velocity 83.1 +1.4 81.7 -0.3 82.0 +1.7 80.3
Offspeed Velocity 86.7 +2.6 84.1 +0.7 83.4 +0.2 83.2
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 1 -5 6 -9 15 +10 5
Popup % 6.7 -0.4 7.1 -0.6 7.7 -4.2 11.9
Flyball % 20.0 -7.4 27.4 -3.4 30.8 +11.8 19.0
Line Drive % 26.7 -0.2 26.9 +3.8 23.1 +2.9 20.2
Groundball % 46.7 +8.1 38.6 +0.1 38.5 -10.3 48.8
Pull % 53.3 +15.7 37.6 -10.1 47.7 +3.7 44.0
Straight Away % 33.3 -3.8 37.1 +4.0 33.1 -8.6 41.7
Opposite Field % 13.3 -12.1 25.4 +6.2 19.2 +4.9 14.3
Weak Contact % 6.7 +0.1 6.6 +5.1 1.5 -4.5 6.0
Pull Airball % 26.7 +8.4 18.3 -5.5 23.8 +4.8 19.0
Topped Contact % 26.7 +4.9 21.8 -9.0 30.8 -4.9 35.7
Under Contact % 26.7 -5.8 32.5 +4.8 27.7 +2.7 25.0
Flare/Burner Contact % 13.3 -15.6 28.9 +11.2 17.7 -6.1 23.8
Solid Contact % 13.3 +8.2 5.1 -5.7 10.8 +8.4 2.4
HR/FB % 33.3 +20.3 13.0 -19.5 32.5 +13.7 18.8
Popups 1 -13 14 +4 10 0 10
Flyballs 3 -51 54 +14 40 +24 16
Line Drives 4 -49 53 +23 30 +13 17
Groundballs 7 -69 76 +26 50 +9 41
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 51.6 +2.4 49.2 +2.2 47.0 -1.7 48.7
Out of Zone % 48.4 -2.4 50.8 -2.2 53.0 +1.7 51.3
Edge % 37.5 -4.3 41.8 -0.8 42.6 +0.4 42.2
Zone Swing % 69.7 -0.1 69.8 +4.3 65.5 +1.1 64.4
Out of Zone Swing % 38.7 +11.8 26.9 +4.5 22.4 +3.2 19.2
In Zone Contact % 87.0 +14.8 72.2 +0.4 71.8 -6.8 78.6
Out of Zone Contact % 50.0 +5.4 44.6 -0.1 44.7 -11.3 56.0
Whiff % 25.7 -9.9 35.6 -0.1 35.7 +8.9 26.8
First Strike % 81.0 +18.0 63.0 +7.0 56.0 -4.0 60.0
First Pitch Swing % 42.9 +11.1 31.8 +2.4 29.4 +5.4 24.0
Swing % 54.7 +6.7 48.0 +5.3 42.7 +1.6 41.1
Meatball Swing % 80.0 -6.0 86.0 +7.7 78.3 +13.2 65.1
Meatball % 7.8 +0.2 7.6 +1.8 5.8 -2.7 8.5
Zone Swing & Miss % 13.0 -14.8 27.8 -0.4 28.2 +6.8 21.4
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 50.0 -5.4 55.4 +0.1 55.3 +11.3 44.0
In Zone 33 -566 599 +112 487 +240 247
Out of Zone 31 -587 618 +69 549 +289 260
Edge 24 -485 509 +68 441 +227 214
In Zone Swings 23 -395 418 +99 319 +160 159
Out of Zone Swings 12 -154 166 +43 123 +73 50
In Zone Swing & Misses 3 -113 116 +26 90 +56 34
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 6 -86 92 +24 68 +46 22
Basic
Pitches 64 -1,154 1,218 +182 1,036 +528 508
PA 21 -291 312 +64 248 +123 125
AB 19 -270 289 +75 214 +100 114
Hits 4 -61 65 +16 49 +23 26
Singles 2 -40 42 +21 21 +2 19
Doubles 1 -15 16 +4 12 +8 4
Triples 0 0 0 -3 3 +3 0
Home Runs 1 -6 7 -6 13 +10 3
Walks 1 -10 11 -18 29 +19 10
Strikeouts 5 -95 100 +12 88 +58 30
K% 23.8 -8.3 32.1 -3.4 35.5 +11.5 24.0
BB% 4.8 +1.3 3.5 -8.2 11.7 +3.7 8.0
HBP 0 -4 4 +3 1 0 1
Batted Balls 15 -182 197 +67 130 +46 84
Number of Fastballs 31 -710 741 +92 649 +343 306
Number of Offspeed 4 -101 105 +28 77 -2 79
Number of Breaking 29 -314 343 +47 296 +179 117
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2016 Shifts R 243 22 9.1 .351 .219
2017 Shifts R 311 18 5.8 .270 .127
2018 Shifts R 21 1 4.8 .301 .000
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2010 276 18.0 18.1% 3.6% 165 22.0 2.4% 9.7%
2011 73 18.4 8.2% 1.4% 41 23.1 0.0% 14.6%
2012 121 17.5 12.4% 1.7% 70 23.8 0.0% 12.9%
2013 152 18.7 7.2% 2.0% 118 23.5 0.0% 6.8%
2014 214 17.3 22.4% 1.9% 122 22.3 3.3% 11.5%
2015 158 16.8 36.1% 5.7% 95 23.4 6.3% 17.9%
2016 330 17.4 27.3% 4.2% 164 24.0 3.0% 17.1%
2017 343 17.7 21.6% 1.5% 210 23.5 0.0% 9.0%
2018 16 15.8 43.8% 6.3% 10 18.2 0.0% 0.0%
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