2B | St. Louis Cardinals
Bats/Throws: R/R | 5' 11" 185 lbs | Age: 23
Draft: 2020 | Rd. 5, No. 145, Texas Rangers | Carlsbad HS
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 52 49 5 10 1 0 .204 .250 .306 .556
2025 295 275 25 71 2 3 .258 .299 .342 .641
2 Seasons 347 324 30 81 3 3 .250 .292 .336 .628
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .204 1 0 .556
2025 .258 2 3 .641
2 Seasons .250 3 3 .628
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB%
2024 22 189 35 1 2.9 1.9 85.7 108.4 11.3 45.7 .201 .310 .247 .247 .307 25.7 26.9 3.8
2025 23 1184 195 11 5.6 3.7 90.2 109.9 12.9 39.0 .242 .348 .282 .281 .365 44.1 28.1 5.4
Player 1373 230 12 5.2 3.5 89.5 109.9 12.6 40.0 .235 .343 .277 .276 .356 41.3 28.0 5.2
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, 2 Seam, Cutter, Sinker. Offspeed: Split, Change, Fork, Screw. Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2024 37.1 62.9 31.4 25.7 5.7 17.1 40.0 42.9 11.4 20.0 5.7 5.7 20.0 37.1
2025 41.0 59.0 26.2 28.2 4.6 29.2 36.9 33.8 15.4 18.5 7.2 13.8 18.5 26.7
Player 40.4 59.6 27.0 27.8 4.8 27.4 37.4 35.2 14.8 18.7 7.0 12.6 18.7 28.3
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2024 11.4 20.0 31.4 28.6 5.7 2.9 1.9
2025 4.1 28.7 24.6 31.3 5.6 5.6 3.7
Player 5.2 27.4 25.7 30.9 5.7 5.2 3.5
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2025 4-Seam Fastball -1.4 -6 473 39.9 102 .211 .267 .272 27.2 31.4 19.6 .209 .315 .276 54.2
2025 Sinker -2.9 -6 221 18.7 57 .208 .245 .235 11.6 21.1 24.5 .273 .350 .300 43.9
2025 Slider 2.1 3 160 13.5 52 .400 .480 .400 36.7 26.9 21.9 .324 .422 .338 44.4
2025 Sweeper -0.7 -1 94 7.9 29 .185 .407 .229 34.0 44.8 28.3 .131 .289 .197 37.5
2025 Curveball 1.3 1 84 7.1 21 .381 .429 .360 25.5 19.0 13.3 .243 .389 .270 35.3
2025 Changeup 2.9 2 68 5.7 17 .353 .647 .424 24.5 23.5 11.4 .323 .499 .353 46.2
2025 Cutter -2.1 -1 60 5.1 8 .125 .125 .113 34.8 12.5 7.7 .186 .225 .178 0.0
2025 Split-Finger -2.2 0 19 1.6 6 .167 .167 .150 25.0 33.3 18.2 .144 .180 .137 25.0
2025 Slurve -9.2 0 4 0.3 1 .000 .000 .000 0.0 0.0 0.0 .102 .103 .092 0.0
2024 4-Seam Fastball -0.9 -1 58 30.7 15 .267 .333 .263 24.2 40.0 31.6 .188 .280 .200 33.3
2024 Slider -4.2 -2 38 20.1 8 .125 .125 .113 18.8 25.0 20.0 .092 .103 .087 0.0
2024 Sinker -4.5 -1 30 15.9 8 .143 .143 .200 6.7 0.0 0.0 .263 .319 .307 14.3
2024 Curveball 3.7 1 21 11.1 7 .286 .714 .414 30.8 42.9 27.3 .206 .517 .306 25.0
2024 Changeup 1.6 0 16 8.5 4 .000 .000 .350 22.2 0.0 0.0 .404 .591 .566 50.0
2024 Cutter -6.3 -1 10 5.3 2 .000 .000 .000 20.0 0.0 0.0 .345 .398 .318 50.0
2024 Split-Finger -7.2 -1 8 4.2 3 .000 .000 .000 60.0 66.7 40.0 .049 .177 .091 100.0
2024 Sweeper 8.7 1 7 3.7 4 .500 .750 .538 0.0 0.0 0.0 .340 .456 .344 25.0
2024 Slurve -18.9 0 1 0.5 1 .000 .000 .000 100.0 100.0 100.0 -- -- .000 --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2024 52 189 -4 0 0 1 -3
2025 294 1,184 -9 -10 7 2 -9
Player 346 1,373 -13 -10 7 -13 -13
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2024 189 55.0 64.4 86.6 41.2 60.0 49.7 34.6 54.0 22.5 7.4 78.6
2025 1,184 51.8 65.3 77.5 34.3 65.3 44.8 33.6 50.3 26.5 7.4 71.6
Player 1,373 52.2 65.1 78.8 35.2 64.5 45.4 33.7 50.8 25.9 7.4 72.5
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Max EV Hard
Hit%
K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate
Speed OAA Arm
Strength
Bat
Speed
Squared-up
Rate
Swing
Length
2024 39 64 14
2025 52 78 46 33
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2024 22.30 1 1.0 0 0 0 1 100.0
2025 23.35 2 3.7 -2 4 4 1 50.0
Player 23.00 3 4.7 -2 4 4 2 66.7
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2024 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2025 2 5 3 5 5 3 2 3 4 2 2 5 4 7 2 3 3 2 4 6 3 5 5 4 3 2 3 4 5 3 3
Player 3 6 4 6 6 4 3 4 5 3 3 6 5 8 3 4 4 3 5 7 4 6 6 5 4 3 4 5 6 4 4
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2025 +/-   2024
Results
BA .258 +.054 .204
xBA .242 +.041 .201
OBP .299 +.049 .250
xOBP .286 +.039 .247
SLG .342 +.036 .306
xSLG .348 +.038 .310
ISO .084 -.018 .102
xISO .107 -.002 .109
BABIP .359 +.094 .265
wOBA .282 +.035 .247
xwOBA .281 +.034 .247
wOBACON .367 +.060 .307
xwOBACON .365 +.058 .307
BACON .366 +.080 .286
xBACON .346 +.065 .281
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 44.1 +18.4 25.7
Avg Exit Velocity 90.2 +4.5 85.7
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 39.0 -6.7 45.7
Barrel % 5.6 +2.7 2.9
Avg Launch Angle 12.9 +1.6 11.3
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 69.8 -0.4 70.2
Attack Angle -3° 11°
Ideal Attack Angle % 40.7 -4.6 45.3
Attack Direction +5°
Swing Path - Tilt 38° -2° 40°
Swing Length 6.9 -0.3 7.2
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 94.2 +1.2 93.0
Breaking Velocity 84.3 +1.0 83.3
Offspeed Velocity 85.1 +0.5 84.6
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 11 +10 1
Popup % 4.6 -1.1 5.7
Flyball % 26.2 -5.2 31.4
Line Drive % 28.2 +2.5 25.7
Groundball % 41.0 +3.9 37.1
Pull % 29.2 +12.1 17.1
Straight Away % 36.9 -3.1 40.0
Opposite Field % 33.8 -9.1 42.9
Weak Contact % 4.1 -7.3 11.4
Pull Airball % 13.8 +8.1 5.7
Topped Contact % 28.7 +8.7 20.0
Under Contact % 24.6 -6.8 31.4
Flare/Burner Contact % 31.3 +2.7 28.6
Solid Contact % 5.6 -0.1 5.7
HR/FB % 3.9 -5.2 9.1
Popups 9 +7 2
Flyballs 51 +40 11
Line Drives 55 +46 9
Groundballs 80 +67 13
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 51.8 -3.2 55.0
Out of Zone % 48.2 +3.2 45.0
Edge % 44.8 -4.9 49.7
Zone Swing % 65.3 +0.9 64.4
Out of Zone Swing % 34.3 -6.9 41.2
In Zone Contact % 77.5 -9.1 86.6
Out of Zone Contact % 65.3 +5.3 60.0
Whiff % 26.5 +4.0 22.5
First Strike % 66.8 -8.2 75.0
First Pitch Swing % 33.6 -1.0 34.6
Swing % 50.3 -3.7 54.0
Meatball Swing % 71.6 -7.0 78.6
Meatball % 7.4 0.0 7.4
Zone Swing & Miss % 22.5 +9.1 13.4
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 34.7 -5.3 40.0
In Zone 613 +509 104
Out of Zone 571 +486 85
Edge 530 +436 94
In Zone Swings 400 +333 67
Out of Zone Swings 196 +161 35
In Zone Swing & Misses 90 +81 9
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 68 +54 14
Basic
Pitches 1,184 +995 189
PA 295 +243 52
AB 275 +226 49
Hits 71 +61 10
Singles 52 +45 7
Doubles 17 +15 2
Triples 0 0 0
Home Runs 2 +1 1
Walks 16 +14 2
Strikeouts 83 +69 14
K% 28.1 +1.2 26.9
BB% 5.4 +1.6 3.8
HBP 1 0 1
Batted Balls 195 +160 35
Number of Fastballs 754 +656 98
Number of Offspeed 87 +63 24
Number of Breaking 243 +184 59
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2024 Shades R 52 4 7.7 .249 .220
2025 Shades R 294 10 3.4 .283 .302
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2024 41 15.2 48.8% 0.0% 34 18.6 0.0% 0.0%
2025 294 15.5 40.8% 0.7% 209 17.5 6.7% 0.0%
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