1B | Pittsburgh Pirates
Bats/Throws: L/R | 5' 10" 204 lbs | Age: 28
Draft: 2019 | Rd. 24, No. 717, Toronto Blue Jays | Radford
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 381 328 46 87 12 0 .265 .357 .433 .790
2025 411 364 55 99 11 0 .272 .353 .434 .787
2026 295 246 36 69 10 1 .280 .386 .455 .841
4 Seasons 1,131 977 142 265 34 1 .271 .363 .437 .800
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .265 12 0 .790
2025 .272 11 0 .787
2026 .280 10 1 .841
4 Seasons .271 34 1 .800
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB%
2023 25 169 27 2 7.4 4.5 87.0 103.5 1.5 37.0 .215 .347 .322 .293 .348 37.0 27.3 9.1
2024 26 1582 262 21 8.0 5.5 88.2 108.1 13.7 37.4 .250 .427 .344 .340 .367 36.6 18.4 11.0
2025 27 1698 292 24 8.3 5.8 87.4 107.3 15.6 38.7 .251 .407 .344 .326 .351 36.0 17.8 10.7
2026 28 1189 210 18 8.6 6.1 86.9 108.0 17.1 27.6 .236 .393 .371 .339 .326 34.3 13.6 13.6
Player 4638 791 65 8.2 5.7 87.5 108.1 14.9 35.3 .245 .408 .350 .333 .350 35.8 17.2 11.5
MLB 7.6 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.5 33.3 .243 .408 .316 .316 .369 37.1 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, Sinker, Cutter Offspeed: Change, Split, Fork, Screw Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2023 63.0 37.0 18.5 18.5 0.0 48.1 33.3 18.5 37.0 22.2 3.7 11.1 11.1 14.8
2024 42.0 58.0 25.6 24.0 8.4 37.4 32.4 30.2 21.8 16.4 3.8 15.6 16.0 26.3
2025 38.4 61.6 27.7 26.0 7.9 37.0 34.2 28.8 20.2 14.4 3.8 16.8 19.9 25.0
2026 39.5 60.5 27.6 21.0 11.9 40.5 29.0 30.5 21.9 10.5 7.1 18.6 18.6 23.3
Player 40.7 59.3 26.7 23.8 8.8 38.4 32.2 29.3 21.7 14.3 4.7 16.7 18.0 24.7
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.2 24.6 7.1 37.4 37.3 25.1 20.7 17.6 5.8 16.8 19.7 19.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2023 7.4 48.1 14.8 22.2 0.0 7.4 4.5
2024 2.7 31.3 23.3 26.3 8.4 8.0 5.5
2025 4.5 27.7 27.4 26.7 4.8 8.3 5.8
2026 5.7 29.5 29.0 22.4 4.8 8.6 6.1
Player 4.3 30.1 26.0 25.3 5.8 8.2 5.7
MLB 4.0 32.3 25.0 24.4 5.9 7.6 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 4-Seam Fastball 0.3 1 409 34.4 108 .276 .483 .392 13.4 12.0 13.5 .245 .446 .378 32.9
2026 Sinker 0.8 1 164 13.8 45 .294 .324 .399 7.8 6.7 8.1 .268 .363 .378 45.2
2026 Changeup 2.5 4 141 11.9 26 .304 .435 .365 13.0 3.8 2.3 .295 .494 .381 36.4
2026 Slider 2.7 3 129 10.8 34 .300 .567 .406 18.2 23.5 15.1 .194 .328 .279 31.8
2026 Curveball 2.7 3 118 9.9 25 .350 .500 .408 25.6 20.0 13.5 .260 .472 .374 31.3
2026 Sweeper -2.2 -2 102 8.6 21 .150 .150 .162 18.6 23.8 13.2 .200 .249 .219 26.7
2026 Cutter -0.8 -1 89 7.5 25 .217 .435 .280 12.2 12.0 15.8 .165 .278 .203 19.0
2026 Split-Finger 11.0 3 26 2.2 7 .500 1.167 .693 40.0 14.3 14.3 .301 .533 .403 80.0
2026 Slurve -13.0 -1 4 0.3 2 .000 .000 .000 50.0 50.0 100.0 .027 .028 .026 0.0
2026 Knuckleball 4.4 0 3 0.3 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
2025 4-Seam Fastball 0.7 4 616 36.3 151 .296 .440 .386 12.0 9.9 8.1 .269 .411 .361 40.0
2025 Sinker 0.0 0 216 12.7 57 .300 .420 .361 16.2 21.1 18.2 .285 .428 .356 42.1
2025 Slider -1.6 -3 200 11.8 52 .200 .240 .213 25.0 28.8 17.6 .199 .283 .226 28.6
2025 Changeup 0.0 0 199 11.7 44 .214 .286 .267 23.8 9.1 6.6 .249 .346 .278 18.4
2025 Cutter 1.2 2 182 10.7 41 .297 .757 .460 18.9 24.4 20.4 .244 .506 .354 33.3
2025 Curveball 0.7 1 156 9.2 30 .250 .429 .317 19.3 20.0 12.0 .239 .429 .309 36.4
2025 Sweeper 0.5 0 81 4.8 21 .150 .350 .231 30.8 42.9 33.3 .135 .448 .260 36.4
2025 Split-Finger 15.9 6 35 2.1 13 .583 .917 .704 10.0 15.4 20.0 .389 .584 .495 60.0
2025 Slurve 4.2 0 11 0.6 -- -- -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2023 44 169 -1 -2 1 1 -1
2024 379 1,582 -14 4 11 8 10
2025 410 1,698 -2 -4 12 5 10
2026 295 1,189 0 -10 14 8 13
Player 1,128 4,638 -16 -11 38 -16 33
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2023 169 51.5 69.0 83.3 25.6 38.1 40.8 34.1 47.9 28.4 9.5 75.0
2024 1,582 51.1 65.5 84.5 25.7 70.4 46.4 24.7 46.0 19.4 7.4 71.8
2025 1,698 52.4 67.2 88.3 23.3 62.8 44.5 28.5 46.3 17.8 7.9 76.9
2026 1,189 47.1 58.8 92.7 24.2 67.8 41.3 20.0 40.5 15.2 7.1 62.4
Player 4,638 50.6 64.6 87.7 24.4 65.9 44.2 25.2 44.8 18.2 7.6 71.6
MLB 48.7 67.0 82.6 28.5 57.9 42.7 30.2 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.2
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Batting Fielding Running
Year Batting Base
Running
Fielding xwOBA xBA xSLG EV Barrel% Hard
Hit%
LA Sweet
Spot%
Bat
Speed
Squared-
Up%
Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Range
(OAA)
Arm
Value
Arm
Strength
Sprint
Speed
2023 8
2024 72 4 62 74 59 60 29 51 28 81 17 70 68 79 69 83 77 6 7
2025 66 58 59 54 52 40 14 43 20 87 8 58 81 86 72 76 68 8 9
2026 87 11 36 66 29 43 16 52 21 8 12 82 81 93 88 91 17 6 6
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2023 26.55 1 1.4 0 0 2 0 0.0
2024 24.48 12 12.2 0 5 10 5 41.7
2025 25.85 11 11.5 -1 1 7 5 45.5
2026 27.02 10 9.7 0 2 7 4 40.0
Player 25.69 34 34.8 -1 8 26 14 41.2
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2023 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 0
2024 12 14 10 13 12 12 14 13 10 10 11 12 13 11 11 13 9 10 12 15 14 11 16 16 11 10 12 14 15 12 11
2025 11 12 9 12 12 12 12 12 11 12 10 12 12 12 12 11 12 12 12 12 12 10 12 12 11 12 11 11 12 12 8
2026 10 11 7 10 9 11 10 10 9 10 8 10 10 10 11 10 11 11 9 11 10 8 11 11 11 8 9 10 11 7 7
Player 34 38 28 37 34 36 37 37 31 33 30 35 37 34 35 36 33 34 35 40 38 30 41 41 34 31 33 37 40 32 26
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023
Results
BA .280 +.008 .272 +.007 .265 +.009 .256
xBA .236 -.015 .251 +.001 .250 +.035 .215
OBP .386 +.033 .353 -.004 .357 +.016 .341
xOBP .354 +.019 .335 -.011 .346 +.041 .305
SLG .455 +.021 .434 +.001 .433 +.048 .385
xSLG .393 -.014 .407 -.020 .427 +.080 .347
ISO .175 +.013 .162 -.006 .168 +.040 .128
xISO .157 .000 .157 -.020 .177 +.045 .132
BABIP .295 -.018 .313 +.013 .300 -.046 .346
wOBA .371 +.027 .344 .000 .344 +.022 .322
xwOBA .339 +.013 .326 -.014 .340 +.047 .293
wOBAcon .371 -.005 .376 +.003 .373 -.022 .395
xwOBAcon .326 -.025 .351 -.016 .367 +.019 .348
BACON .329 -.010 .339 +.007 .332 -.038 .370
xBACON .283 -.031 .314 -.002 .316 +.005 .311
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 34.3 -1.7 36.0 -0.6 36.6 -0.4 37.0
Avg Exit Velocity 86.9 -0.5 87.4 -0.8 88.2 +1.2 87.0
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 27.6 -11.1 38.7 +1.3 37.4 +0.4 37.0
Barrel % 8.6 +0.3 8.3 +0.3 8.0 +0.6 7.4
Avg Launch Angle 17.1 +1.5 15.6 +1.9 13.7 +12.2 1.5
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 69.0 +0.5 68.5 -1.0 69.5 -0.6 70.1
Attack Angle -1° 10° +1° -4° 13°
Ideal Attack Angle % 49.8 +4.9 44.9 +0.2 44.7 -7.9 52.6
Attack Direction -3° -1° -2° -4° +1°
Swing Path - Tilt 35° -1° 36° -2° 38° -1° 39°
Swing Length 7.0 0.0 7.0 0.0 7.0 -0.3 7.3
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.9 0.0 93.9 +0.7 93.2 -1.2 94.4
Breaking Velocity 83.2 -0.6 83.8 +0.8 83.0 -0.2 83.2
Offspeed Velocity 86.6 -0.2 86.8 +0.2 86.6 -0.3 86.9
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 18 -6 24 +3 21 +19 2
Popup % 11.9 +4.0 7.9 -0.5 8.4 +8.4 0.0
Flyball % 27.6 -0.1 27.7 +2.1 25.6 +7.1 18.5
Line Drive % 21.0 -5.0 26.0 +2.0 24.0 +5.5 18.5
Groundball % 39.5 +1.1 38.4 -3.6 42.0 -21.0 63.0
Pull % 40.5 +3.5 37.0 -0.4 37.4 -10.7 48.1
Straight Away % 29.0 -5.2 34.2 +1.8 32.4 -0.9 33.3
Opposite Field % 30.5 +1.7 28.8 -1.4 30.2 +11.7 18.5
Weak Contact % 5.7 +1.2 4.5 +1.8 2.7 -4.7 7.4
Pull Airball % 18.6 +1.8 16.8 +1.2 15.6 +4.5 11.1
Topped Contact % 29.5 +1.8 27.7 -3.6 31.3 -16.8 48.1
Under Contact % 29.0 +1.6 27.4 +4.1 23.3 +8.5 14.8
Flare/Burner Contact % 22.4 -4.3 26.7 +0.4 26.3 +4.1 22.2
Solid Contact % 4.8 0.0 4.8 -3.6 8.4 +8.4 0.0
HR/FB % 17.2 +3.6 13.6 -4.3 17.9 -2.1 20.0
Popups 25 +2 23 +1 22 +22 0
Flyballs 58 -23 81 +14 67 +62 5
Line Drives 44 -32 76 +13 63 +58 5
Groundballs 83 -29 112 +2 110 +93 17
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 47.1 -5.3 52.4 +1.3 51.1 -0.4 51.5
Out of Zone % 52.9 +5.3 47.6 -1.3 48.9 +0.4 48.5
Edge % 41.3 -3.2 44.5 -1.9 46.4 +5.6 40.8
Zone Swing % 58.8 -8.4 67.2 +1.7 65.5 -3.5 69.0
Out of Zone Swing % 24.2 +0.9 23.3 -2.4 25.7 +0.1 25.6
In Zone Contact % 92.7 +4.4 88.3 +3.8 84.5 +1.2 83.3
Out of Zone Contact % 67.8 +5.0 62.8 -7.6 70.4 +32.3 38.1
Whiff % 15.2 -2.6 17.8 -1.6 19.4 -9.0 28.4
First Strike % 54.2 -6.6 60.8 +1.9 58.9 -7.0 65.9
First Pitch Swing % 20.0 -8.5 28.5 +3.8 24.7 -9.4 34.1
Swing % 40.5 -5.8 46.3 +0.3 46.0 -1.9 47.9
Meatball Swing % 62.4 -14.5 76.9 +5.1 71.8 -3.2 75.0
Meatball % 7.1 -0.8 7.9 +0.5 7.4 -2.1 9.5
Zone Swing & Miss % 7.3 -4.4 11.7 -3.8 15.5 -1.2 16.7
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 32.2 -5.0 37.2 +7.6 29.6 -32.3 61.9
In Zone 560 -330 890 +82 808 +721 87
Out of Zone 629 -179 808 +34 774 +692 82
Edge 491 -264 755 +21 734 +665 69
In Zone Swings 329 -269 598 +69 529 +469 60
Out of Zone Swings 152 -36 188 -11 199 +178 21
In Zone Swing & Misses 24 -46 70 -12 82 +72 10
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 49 -21 70 +11 59 +46 13
Basic
Pitches 1,189 -509 1,698 +116 1,582 +1,413 169
PA 295 -116 411 +30 381 +337 44
AB 246 -118 364 +36 328 +289 39
Hits 69 -30 99 +12 87 +77 10
Singles 47 -15 62 +6 56 +49 7
Doubles 11 -15 26 +7 19 +17 2
Triples 1 +1 0 0 0 0 0
Home Runs 10 -1 11 -1 12 +11 1
Walks 40 -4 44 +2 42 +38 4
Strikeouts 40 -33 73 +3 70 +58 12
K% 13.6 -4.2 17.8 -0.6 18.4 -8.9 27.3
BB% 13.6 +2.9 10.7 -0.3 11.0 +1.9 9.1
HBP 5 +3 2 -5 7 +6 1
Batted Balls 210 -82 292 +30 262 +235 27
Fastball Percent 55.7 -4.0 59.7 +1.9 57.8 +8.7 49.1
Offspeed Percent 14.0 +0.2 13.8 -4.1 17.9 -0.4 18.3
Breaking Percent 29.9 +3.5 26.4 +2.3 24.1 -8.4 32.5
Number of Fastballs 662 -352 1,014 +99 915 +832 83
Number of Offspeed 167 -67 234 -49 283 +252 31
Number of Breaking 356 -92 448 +66 382 +327 55
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2023 Shades L 44 21 47.7 .284 .364
2024 Shades L 379 223 58.8 .373 .324
2025 Shades L 410 199 48.5 .347 .340
2026 Shades L 294 145 49.3 .363 .368
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2023 41 15.8 36.6% 0.0% 32 19.4 3.1% 0.0%
2024 437 15.0 49.4% 0.2% 267 18.2 6.0% 1.5%
2025 476 15.7 42.0% 0.2% 287 18.5 4.9% 0.7%
2026 340 16.3 28.8% 2.4% 204 19.1 3.4% 5.4%
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Statcast Rankings