Joey Estes Stats: Statcast, Visuals & Advanced Metrics

P | Athletics

Bats/Throws: R/R | 6' 2" 190 lbs | Age: 24

Draft: 2019 | Rd. 16, No. 487, Atlanta Braves | Paraclete HS

	W	L	ERA	G	GS	IP	SO	WHIP
2023	0	1	7.20	2	2	10	7	1.40
2024	7	9	5.01	25	24	127.2	92	1.23
2025	0	2	9.82	3	2	11	6	2.00
3 Seasons	7	12	5.51	30	28	148.2	105	1.30

	G	W-L	ERA	IP	SO	WHIP
2023	2	0-1	7.20	10	7	1.40
2024	25	7-9	5.01	127.2	92	1.23
2025	3	0-2	9.82	11	6	2.00
3 Seasons	30	7-12	5.51	148.2	105	1.30

Player Apps

Random Video illustrator Visual Report 3D Pitches Player Similarity Swing Take Profile

Pitch Usage

Statcast Standard Splits Game Logs

Standard MLB Batting Statistics

No MLB Hitting Statistics.

Standard MLB Pitching Statistics

Season	Tm	LG	BF	W	L	ERA	G	GS	IP	H	R	ER	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
2023	OAK	AL	47	0	1	7.20	2	2	10.0	12	9	8	4	2	7	1.40
2024	OAK	AL	543	7	9	5.01	25	24	127.2	130	73	71	23	27	92	1.23
2025	ATH	AL	55	0	2	9.82	3	2	11.0	16	12	12	4	6	6	2.00
3 Seasons	ATH	AL	645	7	12	5.51	30	28	148.2	158	94	91	31	35	105	1.30

*: All Star Season, Rankings AL/NL: Top 5 10 15 20, Click for Chart.

Standard MLB Fielding Statistics

Season	Tm	LG	POS	G	GS	INN	TC	PO	A	DP	FPCT%
2023	OAK	AL	P	2	2	10.0	1	1	0	0	1.000
2024	OAK	AL	P	25	24	127.2	10	5	5	2	1.000
2025	ATH	AL	P	3	2	11.0	0	0	0	0	.000
3 Seasons	ATH	AL	P	30	28	148.2	11	6	5	2	1.000

Standard Minor League Batting Statistics

No Minor League Hitting Statistics.

Standard Minor League Pitching Statistics

Season	Tm	LG	L	W	L	ERA	G	GS	IP	H	R	ER	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
2019	GCL Braves	GCL	ROK	0	1	8.10	5	5	10.0	10	10	9	0	7	8	1.70
2021	Augusta GreenJackets	A E	A	3	6	2.91	20	20	99.0	66	39	32	7	29	127	0.96
2022	Lansing Lugnuts	MID	A+	3	7	4.55	20	20	91.0	86	47	46	17	30	92	1.27
2023	2 Teams		Minors	9	6	3.74	27	23	137.0	116	62	57	24	43	131	1.16
2023	Midland RockHounds	TEX	AA	6	6	3.28	20	17	104.1	84	43	38	14	31	100	1.10
2023	Las Vegas Aviators	PCL	AAA	3	0	5.23	7	6	32.2	32	19	19	10	12	31	1.35
2024	Las Vegas Aviators	PCL	AAA	2	3	6.04	6	6	28.1	31	20	19	7	10	26	1.45
2025	Las Vegas Aviators	PCL	AAA	4	4	5.51	17	15	80.0	84	51	49	17	20	67	1.30
	FCL Braves	FCL	ROK	0	1	8.10	5	5	10.0	10	10	9	0	7	8	1.70
	Las Vegas Aviators	PCL	AAA	9	7	5.55	30	27	141.0	147	90	87	34	42	124	1.34
	Midland RockHounds	TEX	AA	6	6	3.28	20	17	104.1	84	43	38	14	31	100	1.10
	Lansing Lugnuts	MID	A+	3	7	4.55	20	20	91.0	86	47	46	17	30	92	1.27
	Augusta GreenJackets	CAR	A	3	6	2.91	20	20	99.0	66	39	32	7	29	127	0.96
Career Minors	5 Teams			21	27	4.28	95	89	445.1	393	229	212	72	139	451	1.19

Standard Minor League Fielding Statistics

Season	Tm	LG	L	POS	G	GS	INN	TC	PO	A	E	DP	FPCT%
2019	GCL Braves	GCL	ROK	P	5	5	10.0	0	0	0	0	0	.000
2021	Augusta GreenJackets	A E	A	P	20	20	99.0	14	2	8	4	1	.714
2022	Lansing Lugnuts	MID	A+	P	20	20	91.0	7	2	5	0	0	1.000
2023	2 Teams		Minors	P	27	23	137.0	18	4	11	3	0	.833
2023	Midland RockHounds	TEX	AA	P	20	17	104.1	16	3	11	2	0	.875
2023	Las Vegas Aviators	PCL	AAA	P	7	6	32.2	2	1	0	1	0	.500
2024	Las Vegas Aviators	PCL	AAA	P	6	6	28.1	4	2	2	0	0	1.000
2025	Las Vegas Aviators	PCL	AAA	P	17	15	80.0	16	5	9	2	2	.875
	FCL Braves	FCL	ROK	P	5	5	10.0	0	0	0	0	0	.000
	Las Vegas Aviators	PCL	AAA	P	30	27	141.0	22	8	11	3	2	.864
	Midland RockHounds	TEX	AA	P	20	17	104.1	16	3	11	2	0	.875
	Lansing Lugnuts	MID	A+	P	20	20	91.0	7	2	5	0	0	1.000
	Augusta GreenJackets	CAR	A	P	20	20	99.0	14	2	8	4	1	.714
Career Minors	5 Teams			P	95	89	445.1	59	15	35	9	3	.847

Rankings

Doubles

Year	2B	Rank
2024	34	11th in AL

Home Runs

Year	HR	Rank
2024	23	15th in AL

Hit By Pitch

Year	HBP	Rank
2024	10	9th in AL

Awards

MiLB.com Organization All-Star

Year	Team
2023

TEX Pitcher of the Week

Week	Team
04/16/2023

CAR Post-Season All-Star

Year	Team
2021

CAR Pitcher of the Year

Year	Team
2021

CAR Pitcher of the Week

Week	Team
08/15/2021
07/04/2021

Transactions

Team	Date	Transaction
	09/29/2025	Athletics activated RHP Joey Estes from the 15-day injured list.
	08/27/2025	Athletics placed RHP Joey Estes on the 15-day injured list retroactive to August 25, 2025. Herniated disc in lower back.
	08/22/2025	Athletics recalled RHP Joey Estes from Las Vegas Aviators.
	06/21/2025	Las Vegas Aviators activated RHP Joey Estes from the 7-day injured list.
	05/20/2025	Las Vegas Aviators placed RHP Joey Estes on the 7-day injured list.
	04/07/2025	Athletics optioned RHP Joey Estes to Las Vegas Aviators.
	04/07/2025	Las Vegas Aviators activated RHP Joey Estes.
	04/28/2024	Las Vegas Aviators activated RHP Joey Estes from the 7-day injured list.
	04/20/2024	Las Vegas Aviators placed RHP Joey Estes on the 7-day injured list retroactive to April 19, 2024.
	03/10/2024	Oakland Athletics optioned RHP Joey Estes to Las Vegas Aviators.
	09/20/2023	Oakland Athletics selected the contract of RHP Joey Estes from Las Vegas Aviators.
	08/01/2023	RHP Joey Estes assigned to Las Vegas Aviators from Midland RockHounds.
	04/06/2023	RHP Joey Estes assigned to Midland RockHounds.
	06/12/2022	Lansing Lugnuts activated RHP Joey Estes from the 7-day injured list.
	05/22/2022	Lansing Lugnuts placed RHP Joey Estes on the 7-day injured list.
	03/14/2022	Oakland Athletics traded 1B Matt Olson to Atlanta Braves for CF Cristian Pache, C Shea Langeliers, RHP Ryan Cusick and RHP Joey Estes.
	03/14/2022	RHP Joey Estes and assigned to Lansing Lugnuts.
	09/23/2021	Augusta GreenJackets activated RHP Joey Estes from the 7-day injured list.
	09/09/2021	Augusta GreenJackets placed RHP Joey Estes on the 7-day injured list.
	05/04/2021	RHP Joey Estes assigned to Augusta GreenJackets from GCL Braves.
	07/04/2019	RHP Joey Estes assigned to GCL Braves.
	07/03/2019	Atlanta Braves signed RHP Joey Estes.

Platoon Splits

Team	L	Type	W	L	ERA	G	GS	SV	IP	BF	H	R	ER	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
Athletics	MLB	vs Left				3			5.1	25	4			1	5	3	1.69
Athletics	MLB	vs Right				3			5.2	30	12			3	1	3	2.29

Monthly Splits

Team	L	Type	L	ERA	G	GS	IP	BF	H	R	ER	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
Athletics	MLB	March	1	13.50	1	1	4.0	24	9	6	6	3	4	2	3.25
Athletics	MLB	April	1	18.00	1	1	3.0	18	6	6	6	1	2	3	2.67
Athletics	MLB	August	0	0.00	1	0	4.0	13	1	0	0	0	0	1	0.25
Athletics	MLB	Pre All-Star	2	15.43	2	2	7.0	42	15	12	12	4	6	5	3.00
Athletics	MLB	Post All-Star	0	0.00	1	0	4.0	13	1	0	0	0	0	1	0.25

Baserunner Splits

Team	L	Type	G	IP	BF	H	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
Athletics	MLB	Bases Empty	3	5.1	28	9	3	3	2	2.25
Athletics	MLB	Runner at 1st	3	2.0	11	3	0	2	2	2.50
Athletics	MLB	Runners at 1st & 2nd	2	1.1	5	1	0	0	1	0.75
Athletics	MLB	Runners at 1st & 3rd	1	0.1	1	0	0	0	0	0.00
Athletics	MLB	Runner at 2nd	2	1.2	7	2	0	0	1	1.20
Athletics	MLB	Runners at 2nd & 3rd	1	0.1	1	0	0	0	0	0.00
Athletics	MLB	Runner at 3rd	2	0.0	2	1	1	1	0	-.--
Athletics	MLB	Scoring Position	3	3.2	16	4	1	1	2	1.36

Game Type Splits

Team	L	Type	W	L	ERA	G	GS	SV	IP	BF	H	R	ER	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
Athletics	MLB	Home Games	0	1	13.50	1	1	0	4.0	24	9	6	6	3	4	2	3.25
Athletics	MLB	Away Games	0	1	7.71	2	1	0	7.0	31	7	6	6	1	2	4	1.29
Athletics	MLB	Day Games	0	1	7.71	2	1	0	7.0	31	7	6	6	1	2	4	1.29
Athletics	MLB	Night Games	0	1	13.50	1	1	0	4.0	24	9	6	6	3	4	2	3.25
Athletics	MLB	Leading Off				3			2.1	12	5			2	1	1	2.57

Outs Splits

Team	L	Type	G	IP	BF	H	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
Athletics	MLB	No Outs	3	3.2	19	7	2	2	2	2.45
Athletics	MLB	One Out	3	3.2	21	6	2	3	1	2.45
Athletics	MLB	Two Outs	3	3.2	15	3	0	1	3	1.09

Inning Splits

Team	L	Type	ERA	G	IP	BF	H	R	ER	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
Athletics	MLB	First Inning	27.00	2	2.0	13	6	6	6	3	1	3	3.50
Athletics	MLB	Second Inning	13.50	2	2.0	12	4	3	3	0	2	1	3.00
Athletics	MLB	Third Inning	4.50	2	2.0	10	2	1	1	0	2	1	2.00
Athletics	MLB	Fourth Inning	9.00	1	1.0	6	2	1	1	1	1	0	3.00
Athletics	MLB	Fifth Inning	9.00	2	1.0	4	1	1	1	0	0	0	1.00
Athletics	MLB	Sixth Inning	0.00	1	1.0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.00
Athletics	MLB	Seventh Inning	0.00	1	1.0	3	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.00
Athletics	MLB	Eighth Inning	0.00	1	1.0	4	1	0	0	0	0	1	1.00

Platoon Splits

Team	L	Type	W	L	ERA	G	GS	SV	IP	BF	H	R	ER	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	vs Left				17			37.2	157	39			11	8	29	1.25
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	vs Right				17			42.0	182	45			6	12	38	1.36

Monthly Splits

Team	L	Type	W	L	ERA	G	GS	IP	BF	H	R	ER	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	April	1	0	4.98	4	4	21.2	90	23	12	12	3	3	21	1.20
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	May	1	0	2.77	3	3	13.0	55	11	5	4	3	6	12	1.31
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	June	0	0	5.87	2	1	7.2	29	7	5	5	2	1	8	1.04
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	July	1	3	8.14	5	4	24.1	108	28	23	22	8	7	17	1.44
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	August	1	1	4.05	3	3	13.1	57	15	6	6	1	3	9	1.35
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	First Half	2	0	3.82	8	7	37.2	154	34	17	16	6	10	36	1.17
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Second Half	2	4	7.02	9	8	42.1	185	50	34	33	11	10	31	1.42

Baserunner Splits

Team	L	Type	G	IP	BF	H	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Bases Empty	17	43.0	199	50	13	16	42	1.53
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Bases Loaded	2	0.2	2	0	0	0	0	0.00
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Runner at 1st	17	18.2	62	13	0	1	9	0.75
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Runners at 1st & 2nd	10	4.1	17	4	3	0	7	0.92
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Runners at 1st & 3rd	6	1.0	6	3	0	1	0	4.00
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Runner at 2nd	10	5.0	25	8	0	2	2	2.00
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Runners at 2nd & 3rd	5	2.1	9	2	1	0	2	0.86
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Runner at 3rd	7	4.2	19	4	0	0	5	0.86
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Scoring Position	16	18.0	78	21	4	3	16	1.33

Game Type Splits

Team	L	Type	W	L	ERA	G	GS	SV	IP	BF	H	R	ER	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Home Games	2	2	5.24	9	8	0	44.2	190	50	27	26	11	9	32	1.32
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Away Games	2	2	5.86	8	7	0	35.1	149	34	24	23	6	11	35	1.27
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Day Games	1	0	2.40	3	3	0	15.0	60	12	5	4	1	5	15	1.13
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Night Games	3	4	6.23	14	12	0	65.0	279	72	46	45	16	15	52	1.34
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Leading Off				17			16.2	82	22			6	8	15	1.80
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Late / Close				2			1.0	6	3			0	0	0	3.00

Outs Splits

Team	L	Type	G	IP	BF	H	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	No Outs	17	28.0	126	34	6	8	23	1.50
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	One Out	17	27.2	119	34	8	6	23	1.45
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Two Outs	17	24.0	94	16	3	6	21	0.92

Inning Splits

Team	L	Type	ERA	G	IP	BF	H	R	ER	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	First Inning	4.20	15	15.0	62	12	7	7	2	5	15	1.13
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Second Inning	8.40	15	15.0	71	23	14	14	2	4	10	1.80
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Third Inning	6.75	14	13.1	63	18	11	10	5	5	12	1.73
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Fourth Inning	4.50	12	12.0	45	9	6	6	2	1	9	0.83
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Fifth Inning	7.11	13	12.2	54	14	10	10	4	3	10	1.34
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Sixth Inning	2.08	9	8.2	30	4	2	2	2	2	8	0.69
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Seventh Inning	0.00	3	3.0	12	3	1	0	0	0	3	1.00
Las Vegas Aviators	Triple-A	Eighth Inning	0.00	1	0.1	2	1	0	0	0	0	0	3.00

Date	Home Tm	Away Tm	L	ERA	G	GS	IP	H	R	ER	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
March	Athletics		1	13.50	1	1	4.0	9	6	6	3	4	2	3.25
2025-03-31	Athletics	Chicago Cubs	1	13.50	1	1	4.0	9	6	6	3	4	2	3.25
2025-04-06	Colorado Rockies	Athletics	1	15.43	1	1	3.0	6	6	6	1	2	3	3.00
April	Athletics		1	18.00	1	1	3.0	6	6	6	1	2	3	2.67
2025-08-24	Seattle Mariners	Athletics	0	9.82	1	0	4.0	1	0	0	0	0	1	2.00
August	Athletics		0	0.00	1	0	4.0	1	0	0	0	0	1	0.25

Date	Home Tm	Away Tm	W	L	ERA	G	GS	IP	H	R	ER	HR	BB	SO	WHIP
2025-04-13	El Paso Chihuahuas	Las Vegas Aviators	0	0	4.50	1	1	4.0	6	2	2	0	0	4	1.50
2025-04-19	Las Vegas Aviators	Sugar Land Space Cowboys	1	0	4.66	1	1	5.2	5	3	3	1	2	6	1.34
2025-04-24	Round Rock Express	Las Vegas Aviators	0	0	5.17	1	1	6.0	5	4	4	1	1	6	1.21
2025-04-30	Las Vegas Aviators	Tacoma Rainiers	0	0	4.98	1	1	6.0	7	3	3	1	0	5	1.20
April	Las Vegas Aviators		1	0	4.98	4	4	21.2	23	12	12	3	3	21	1.20
2025-05-06	Reno Aces	Las Vegas Aviators	1	0	3.90	1	1	6.0	2	0	0	0	4	5	1.16
2025-05-11	Reno Aces	Las Vegas Aviators	0	0	3.86	1	1	5.0	4	3	2	1	1	6	1.13
2025-05-17	Las Vegas Aviators	El Paso Chihuahuas	0	0	4.15	1	1	2.0	5	2	2	2	1	1	1.24
May	Las Vegas Aviators		1	0	2.77	3	3	13.0	11	5	4	3	6	12	1.31
2025-06-21	Sugar Land Space Cowboys	Las Vegas Aviators	0	0	3.82	1	0	3.0	0	0	0	0	1	3	1.17
2025-06-27	Las Vegas Aviators	Albuquerque Isotopes	0	0	4.46	1	1	4.2	7	5	5	2	0	5	1.20
June	Las Vegas Aviators		0	0	5.87	2	1	7.2	7	5	5	2	1	8	1.04
2025-07-03	Las Vegas Aviators	Oklahoma City Comets	0	1	4.73	1	0	3.1	5	3	3	1	0	4	1.23
2025-07-09	El Paso Chihuahuas	Las Vegas Aviators	0	1	5.55	1	1	3.0	6	6	6	1	2	3	1.32
2025-07-19	Las Vegas Aviators	Round Rock Express	0	1	5.17	1	1	7.0	7	3	2	1	1	1	1.29
2025-07-25	Sacramento River Cats	Las Vegas Aviators	1	0	5.25	1	1	6.0	3	4	4	2	2	7	1.25
2025-07-31	Las Vegas Aviators	Reno Aces	0	0	5.81	1	1	5.0	7	7	7	3	2	2	1.29
July	Las Vegas Aviators		1	3	8.14	5	4	24.1	28	23	22	8	7	17	1.44
2025-08-06	Salt Lake Bees	Las Vegas Aviators	0	1	6.26	1	1	2.1	8	5	5	1	0	1	1.36
2025-08-12	Las Vegas Aviators	Tacoma Rainiers	0	0	5.84	1	1	5.0	2	0	0	0	2	4	1.32
2025-08-17	Las Vegas Aviators	Tacoma Rainiers	1	0	5.51	1	1	6.0	5	1	1	0	1	4	1.30
August	Las Vegas Aviators		1	1	4.05	3	3	13.1	15	6	6	1	3	9	1.35

Statcast Statistics

Season	Age	Pitches	Batted Balls	Barrels	Barrel %	Barrel/PA	Exit Velocity	Max EV	Launch Angle	LA Sweet- Spot %	XBA	XSLG	WOBA	XWOBA	XWOBACON	HardHit%	K%	BB%	ERA	xERA
2023	21	165	35	6	17.1	12.8	91.4	111.6	25.1	34.3	.281	.642	.414	.411	.458	45.7	14.9	4.3	7.20	7.82
2024	22	2027	414	40	9.7	7.4	89.5	113.6	25.4	37.2	.245	.452	.333	.323	.362	39.6	16.9	5.0	5.00	4.40
2025	23	186	42	5	11.9	9.1	88.5	109.5	26.3	38.1	.273	.483	.456	.364	.361	33.3	10.9	10.9	9.82	5.78
Player		2378	491	51	10.4	7.9	89.6	113.6	25.5	37.1	.250	.468	.350	.333	.369	39.5	16.3	5.4
MLB					7.2	4.9	88.6	122.9	12.4	33.3	.245	.404	.315	.315	.368	37.0	22.2	8.4

! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Statcast Pitch Arsenal

Estes relies on 5 pitches.

Four Seamer

(52.7%) ,

Sweeper

(15.6%) ,

Slider

(15.1%) ,

Changeup

(9.1%) ,

Sinker

(7.5%) ,

+ If Available Pitches Click to Video.

+ View Joey Estes's Pitches in 3d

+ Similar Pitchers to Joey Estes Based on Velocity and Movement:

2024 - Mike Clevinger

2024 - Tyler Mahle

2024 - Tanner Gordon

2024 - Kevin Gausman

2024 - Domingo Germán

--- Compare All Similar Pitchers

Batted Ball Profile

Season	GB %	AIR %	FB %	LD %	PU %	Pull %	Straight %	Oppo %	Pull GB %	Straight GB %	Oppo GB %	Pull AIR %	Straight AIR %	Oppo AIR %
		AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups				All Batted Balls			Batted Ball Breakdown
2023	28.6	71.4	34.3	22.9	14.3	40.0	22.9	37.1	14.3	8.6	5.7	25.7	14.3	31.4
2024	24.9	75.1	35.0	25.8	14.3	41.5	30.9	27.5	14.5	7.2	3.1	27.1	23.7	24.4
2025	26.2	73.8	45.2	14.3	14.3	64.3	14.3	21.4	23.8	2.4	0.0	40.5	11.9	21.4
Player	25.3	74.7	35.8	24.6	14.3	43.4	28.9	27.7	15.3	6.9	3.1	28.1	22.0	24.6
MLB	44.2	55.8	24.0	24.7	7.1	37.4	37.4	25.1	20.6	17.6	5.9	16.7	19.7	19.3

! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season	Weak %	Topped %	Under %	Flare/Burner %	Solid %	Barrel %	Barrel/PA
2023	2.9	20.0	37.1	17.1	5.7	17.1	12.8
2024	3.4	16.9	39.6	20.8	9.4	9.7	7.4
2025	2.4	16.7	45.2	21.4	2.4	11.9	9.1
Player	3.3	17.1	39.9	20.6	8.6	10.4	7.9
MLB	4.0	32.4	24.9	24.4	5.9	7.2	4.9

! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Similar Pitchers to Joey Estes:

2024 - Valente Bellozo

2024 - Bryan Sammons

2024 - Chase Anderson

2024 - Tyler Alexander

2024 - Slade Cecconi

--- Compare All Similar Pitchers

How this works: This section shows two different ways to evaluate pitch movement. On the left, “Total Movement” shows the real-world movement of a pitch, including the forces of gravity, which affects every pitch thrown. Since gravity requires time, and slower pitches aren't 'better' just because they have more time to move, a pitch's movement is compared to other pitches of the same pitch type, within +/- 2 MPH and +/- 0.5 feet of extension/release. On the right, Induced Movement (or IVB) is reported without gravity, and attempts to isolate movement created by the pitcher's ability to spin and manipulate the ball.

						Total Movement (in inches, w/ gravity)				Induced Movement (in inches, w/o gravity)
Year	Pitch	Team	Hand	#	MPH	Vertical Drop	vs. Comparable	Horizontal Break	vs. Comparable	Vertical Break	vs. Avg	Horizontal Break	vs. Avg
2025	4-Seam Fastball	ATH	R	98	91.0	17.1	-0.5	7.2ARM	-0.2	16.0	0.2	7.2ARM	-0.4
2025	Sinker	ATH	R	14	89.9	20.9	-4.7	14.7ARM	-0.3	13.3	-5.9	14.7ARM	-0.4
2025	Changeup	ATH	R	17	84.0	32.8	-0.2	14.2ARM	0.0	6.1	-2.0	14.2ARM	-0.2
2025	Sweeper	ATH	R	29	76.9	42.0	-3.7	16.0GLV	0.6	4.5	-3.4	16.0GLV	2.1
2025	Slider	ATH	R	28	82.5	37.6	-1.3	5.8GLV	-0.6	2.5	-0.8	5.8GLV	1.2
2024	Cutter	OAK	R	14	86.4	29.9	-0.4	3.8GLV	0.2	6.9	-1.4	3.8GLV	1.1
2024	4-Seam Fastball	OAK	R	1039	92.4	15.6	0.2	9.6ARM	2.3	16.6	0.9	9.6ARM	2.0
2024	Changeup	OAK	R	222	84.8	29.4	-2.5	14.6ARM	0.6	8.7	-3.8	14.6ARM	0.4
2024	Sweeper	OAK	R	396	78.2	38.9	-4.8	15.5GLV	0.3	6.1	-4.6	15.5GLV	1.4
2024	Slider	OAK	R	276	81.7	40.6	0.8	5.6GLV	-1.4	0.3	1.4	5.6GLV	0.8
2024	Sinker	OAK	R	80	90.8	20.8	-4.2	15.3ARM	0.5	12.6	-5.4	15.3ARM	0.4
2023	Sweeper	OAK	R	16	80.3	40.0	-2.4	15.2GLV	0.6	2.5	-1.2	15.2GLV	1.1
2023	Changeup	OAK	R	30	86.2	26.0	-4.8	14.0ARM	-0.4	10.9	-5.5	14.0ARM	-0.4
2023	4-Seam Fastball	OAK	R	77	93.1	15.1	0.3	10.3ARM	3.4	16.5	0.7	10.3ARM	2.9
2023	Cutter	OAK	R	14	85.6	32.2	-1.6	2.5GLV	-0.6	5.1	-2.8	2.5GLV	-0.1
2023	Slider	OAK	R	28	78.8	48.1	4.6	5.6GLV	-4.8	-4.0	5.6	5.6GLV	0.6

! Note: Years are in reverse order.

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Run Values by Pitch Type

Year	Pitch Type	RV/100	Run Value	Pitches	%	PA	BA	SLG	wOBA	Whiff%	K%	PutAway %	xBA	xSLG	xwOBA	Hard Hit %
2025	4-Seam Fastball	-2.6	-3	98	52.7	28	.273	.773	.461	22.0	14.3	16.7	.193	.477	.349	31.6
2025	Sweeper	-8.1	-2	29	15.6	11	.500	.625	.486	15.4	9.1	16.7	.367	.449	.410	25.0
2025	Slider	-3.8	-1	28	15.1	8	.375	.875	.519	14.3	12.5	25.0	.306	.590	.375	57.1
2025	Changeup	2.0	0	17	9.1	4	.250	.250	.225	10.0	0.0	0.0	.213	.252	.203	25.0
2025	Sinker	-0.4	0	14	7.5	4	.500	.500	.450	11.1	0.0	--	.522	.600	.493	25.0
2024	4-Seam Fastball	0.1	1	1,039	51.3	247	.256	.471	.339	17.6	13.0	10.6	.262	.521	.360	47.9
2024	Sweeper	0.8	3	396	19.5	123	.217	.367	.262	21.6	25.2	17.6	.165	.270	.199	20.0
2024	Slider	-0.7	-2	276	13.6	94	.261	.435	.298	22.3	24.5	16.4	.260	.426	.298	41.4
2024	Changeup	-3.1	-7	222	11.0	46	.357	.738	.500	20.8	13.0	16.7	.343	.653	.447	44.4
2024	Sinker	-1.9	-2	80	3.9	30	.273	.545	.470	12.2	0.0	0.0	.233	.413	.391	27.3
2024	Cutter	-11.4	-2	14	0.7	2	1.000	2.500	1.450	14.3	0.0	0.0	.508	1.287	.747	100.0
2023	4-Seam Fastball	-1.7	-1	77	46.7	22	.350	.750	.482	25.0	4.5	5.6	.332	.779	.482	57.9
2023	Changeup	-0.6	0	30	18.2	8	.250	.625	.363	26.7	12.5	12.5	.292	.665	.397	14.3
2023	Slider	0.5	0	28	17.0	8	.000	.000	.313	33.3	25.0	25.0	.098	.110	.165	60.0
2023	Sweeper	-1.2	0	16	9.7	6	.200	.200	.267	50.0	50.0	33.3	.161	.192	.244	0.0
2023	Cutter	-14.0	-2	14	8.5	2	1.000	3.000	1.625	33.3	0.0	0.0	.657	2.165	1.141	50.0

! Note: Years are in reverse order.

! Note: To better align with other values, positive numbers (red) are good, and negative numbers (blue) are poor.

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Spin Direction

Year	Pitch Type	Pitches	MPH	Active Spin %	Total Movement (In.)	Spin-Based	Observed	Deviation
2025	Changeup	16	84.0	99	16.4	2:00	2:30	-30
2025	4-Seam Fastball	96	91.0	93	17.3	1:00	12:45	15
2025	Sinker	14	89.9	93	19.7	1:00	1:45	-45
2025	Slider	28	82.5	33	6.5	10:30	9:15	75
2025	Sweeper	29	76.9	51	17.2	8:30	9:15	-45
2024	Changeup	222	84.8	99	17.1	1:45	2:15	-30
2024	Cutter	14	86.4	39	7.1	11:45	10:45	60
2024	4-Seam Fastball	1,037	92.4	92	18.8	1:15	1:00	15
2024	Sinker	80	90.8	92	19.8	1:15	1:45	-30
2024	Slider	274	81.7	36	6.9	9:00	8:30	30
2024	Sweeper	394	78.2	53	17.2	8:45	9:30	-45
2023	Changeup	30	86.2	99	17.6	2:00	2:00	0
2023	Cutter	14	85.6	27	4.9	11:00	10:45	15
2023	4-Seam Fastball	77	93.1	95	19.2	1:15	1:15	0
2023	Slider	28	78.8	46	8.6	8:00	7:30	30
2023	Sweeper	16	80.3	45	16.2	8:30	9:00	-30

! Note: Years are in reverse order.

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! Note: This table is showing data from the PITCHER perspective.

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Pitcher Arm Angle

! Note: Data is available from 2020 through the present.

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Statcast Pitching Run Value

				Runs
Year	Team	PA	Pitches	Heart	Shadow	Chase	Waste	All
2023		46	165	0	-1	-1	-2	-3
2024		542	2,027	10	3	-14	-5	-8
2025		55	186	1	-3	-2	-1	-6
Player		643	2,378	11	-2	-18	11	-17

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+ Show Leverage-Based Run Value

Statcast Pitching Run Value (Leveraged)

These run values are leveraged, meaning the base/out situation at the time of the event does impact the run value (thus introducing context outside the batter's own contribution).

				Runs
Year	Team	PA	Pitches	Heart	Shadow	Chase	Waste	All	+/- Due To Leverage
2023		46	165	0	0	-1	-1	-2	2
2024		542	2,027	12	-4	-12	-5	-9	-2
2025		55	186	0	-3	-2	-1	-5	0
Player		643	2,378	12	-7	-15	12	-17	0

Plate Discipline

Season	Pitches	Zone %	Zone Swing %	Zone Contact %	Chase %	Chase Contact %	Edge %	1st Pitch Strike %	Swing %	Whiff %	Meatball %	Meatball Swing %
2023	165	51.5	70.6	78.3	33.8	55.6	46.7	59.6	52.7	28.7	6.1	80.0
2024	2,027	56.1	75.6	84.9	29.8	67.5	44.7	66.4	55.5	19.2	9.7	88.3
2025	186	51.1	75.8	83.3	26.4	79.2	43.5	54.5	51.6	17.7	9.1	88.2
Player	2,378	55.4	75.3	84.4	29.8	67.4	44.8	64.9	55.0	19.7	9.4	87.9
MLB		48.9	67.0	82.5	28.4	58.0	42.7	61.1	47.3	25.0	7.3	76.3

! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year	xwOBA / xERA	xBA	xSLG	xISO	xOBP	Brl	Brl%	EV	Hard Hit%	K%	BB%	Whiff%	Chase Rate	FB Velo	FB Spin	Extension
2023														34	72	18
2024	29	38	10	3	69	8	14	30	41	8	92	6	62	23	78	15
2025														9	58	17

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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year	Avg HR Trot	Actual HR	xHR	HR-xHR	Doubters	Mostly Gone	No Doubters	No Doubter %
2023	24.48	4	3.1	1	0	2	2	50.0
2024	23.81	23	26.0	-3	9	21	10	43.5
2025	21.26	4	2.0	2	2	4	0	0.0
Player	23.56	31	31.1	0	11	27	12	38.7

Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's batted balls allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.

Standard

Year	Avg HR Trot	Actual HR	xHR	HR-xHR	Doubters	Mostly Gone	No Doubters	No Doubter %
2023	24.48	4	3.0	1	0	2	2	50.0
2024	23.81	23	24.0	-1	8	21	9	39.1
2025	21.26	4	4.2	0	2	5	0	0.0
Player	23.56	31	31.2	0	10	28	11	35.5

Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's batted balls allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Standard" view here accounts for different wall heights and distances but excludes environmental effects. It is based purely on the observed trajectory of the hit.

+ View Standard Expected Home Runs

Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year	HR
2023	4	2	3	4	4	3	4	3	3	2	3	3	3	3	4	4	4	2	3	4	3	3	4	4	3	2	3	3	3	2	2
2024	23	22	21	30	27	28	31	26	25	21	27	31	24	21	28	23	23	23	26	32	23	23	35	29	22	25	25	31	26	28	25
2025	4	1	2	3	3	2	1	0	1	1	1	4	3	5	1	2	4	0	0	4	0	0	3	1	3	0	3	4	3	3	2
Player	31	25	26	37	34	33	36	29	29	24	31	38	30	29	33	29	31	25	29	40	26	26	42	34	28	27	31	38	32	33	29

Standard

Year	HR
2023	4	3	3	4	2	4	4	4	3	2	3	3	3	3	4	3	3	2	4	4	3	2	4	4	3	2	2	2	3	2	2
2024	23	22	22	31	22	28	31	25	27	15	22	30	20	21	30	20	21	22	25	31	21	26	31	24	19	22	18	12	27	30	24
2025	4	4	3	6	7	5	7	2	4	2	4	6	4	5	5	4	3	3	5	5	4	4	5	4	4	4	3	1	5	5	4
Player	31	29	28	41	31	37	42	31	34	19	29	39	27	29	39	27	27	27	34	40	28	32	40	32	26	28	23	15	35	37	30

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Year to Year Changes

	2025	+/-		2024	+/-		2023
Results
BA	.348	+.089	↑	.259	-.027	↓	.286
xBA	.273	+.028	↑	.245	-.036	↓	.281
OBP	.418	+.110	↑	.308	-.054	↓	.362
xOBP	.360	+.064	↑	.296	-.061	↓	.357
SLG	.696	+.223	↑	.473	-.170	↓	.643
xSLG	.483	+.031	↑	.452	-.190	↓	.642
ISO	.348	+.134	↑	.214	-.143	↓	.357
xISO	.210	+.002	↑	.208	-.153	↓	.361
BABIP	.316	+.042	↑	.274	+.016	↑	.258
wOBA	.456	+.123	↑	.333	-.081	↓	.414
xwOBA	.364	+.041	↑	.323	-.088	↓	.411
wOBACON	.481	+.105	↑	.376	-.086	↓	.462
xwOBACON	.361	-.001	↓	.362	-.096	↓	.458
BACON	.381	+.067	↑	.314	-.029	↓	.343
xBACON	.304	+.005	↑	.299	-.038	↓	.337
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit %	33.3	-6.3	↓	39.6	-6.1	↓	45.7
Avg Exit Velocity	88.5	-1.0	↓	89.5	-1.9	↓	91.4
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot %	38.1	+0.9	↑	37.2	+2.9	↑	34.3
Barrel %	11.9	+2.2	↑	9.7	-7.4	↓	17.1
Avg Launch Angle	26.3	+0.9	↑	25.4	+0.3	↑	25.1
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed	71.8	-0.2	↓	72.0	0.0		72.0
Attack Angle	11°	0°	↑	11°	-2°	↓	13°
Ideal Attack Angle %	61.8	+6.7	↑	55.1	+10.2	↑	44.9
Attack Direction	-3°	+1°	↑	-3°	+1°	↑	-4°
Swing Path - Tilt	32°	+1°	↑	31°	-3°	↓	34°
Swing Length	7.2	-0.1	↓	7.3	-0.2	↓	7.5
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity	90.9	-1.3	↓	92.2	+0.2	↑	92.0
Breaking Velocity	79.7	+0.1	↑	79.6	+0.2	↑	79.4
Offspeed Velocity	84.0	-0.8	↓	84.8	-1.4	↓	86.2
Batted Ball Results
Barrels	5	-35	↓	40	+34	↑	6
Popup %	14.3	0.0		14.3	0.0		14.3
Flyball %	45.2	+10.2	↑	35.0	+0.7	↑	34.3
Line Drive %	14.3	-11.5	↓	25.8	+2.9	↑	22.9
Groundball %	26.2	+1.3	↑	24.9	-3.7	↓	28.6
Pull %	64.3	+22.8	↑	41.5	+1.5	↑	40.0
Straight Away %	14.3	-16.6	↓	30.9	+8.0	↑	22.9
Opposite Field %	21.4	-6.1	↓	27.5	-9.6	↓	37.1
Weak Contact %	2.4	-1.0	↓	3.4	+0.5	↑	2.9
Pull Airball %	40.5	+13.4	↑	27.1	+1.4	↑	25.7
Topped Contact %	16.7	-0.2	↓	16.9	-3.1	↓	20.0
Under Contact %	45.2	+5.6	↑	39.6	+2.5	↑	37.1
Flare/Burner Contact %	21.4	+0.6	↑	20.8	+3.7	↑	17.1
Solid Contact %	2.4	-7.0	↓	9.4	+3.7	↑	5.7
HR/FB %	21.1	+5.2	↑	15.9	-17.4	↓	33.3
Popups	6	-53	↓	59	+54	↑	5
Flyballs	19	-126	↓	145	+133	↑	12
Line Drives	6	-101	↓	107	+99	↑	8
Groundballs	11	-92	↓	103	+93	↑	10
Plate Discipline
In Zone %	51.1	-5.0	↓	56.1	+4.6	↑	51.5
Out of Zone %	48.9	+5.0	↑	43.9	-4.6	↓	48.5
Edge %	43.5	-1.2	↓	44.7	-2.0	↓	46.7
Zone Swing %	75.8	+0.2	↑	75.6	+5.0	↑	70.6
Out of Zone Swing %	26.4	-3.4	↓	29.8	-4.0	↓	33.8
In Zone Contact %	83.3	-1.6	↓	84.9	+6.6	↑	78.3
Out of Zone Contact %	79.2	+11.7	↑	67.5	+11.9	↑	55.6
Whiff %	17.7	-1.5	↓	19.2	-9.5	↓	28.7
First Strike %	54.5	-11.9	↓	66.4	+6.8	↑	59.6
First Pitch Swing %	36.4	-2.9	↓	39.3	+3.1	↑	36.2
Swing %	51.6	-3.9	↓	55.5	+2.8	↑	52.7
Meatball Swing %	88.2	-0.1	↓	88.3	+8.3	↑	80.0
Meatball %	9.1	-0.6	↓	9.7	+3.6	↑	6.1
Zone Swing & Miss %	16.7	+1.6	↑	15.1	-6.6	↓	21.7
Out of Zone Swing & Miss %	20.8	-11.7	↓	32.5	-11.9	↓	44.4
In Zone	95	-1,043	↓	1,138	+1,053	↑	85
Out of Zone	91	-798	↓	889	+809	↑	80
Edge	81	-826	↓	907	+830	↑	77
In Zone Swings	72	-788	↓	860	+800	↑	60
Out of Zone Swings	24	-241	↓	265	+238	↑	27
In Zone Swing & Misses	12	-118	↓	130	+117	↑	13
Out of Zone Swing & Misses	5	-81	↓	86	+74	↑	12
Basic
Pitches	186	-1,841	↓	2,027	+1,862	↑	165
PA	55	-488	↓	543	+496	↑	47
AB	46	-455	↓	501	+459	↑	42
Hits	16	-114	↓	130	+118	↑	12
Singles	8	-63	↓	71	+66	↑	5
Doubles	4	-30	↓	34	+31	↑	3
Triples	0	-2	↓	2	+2	↑	0
Home Runs	4	-19	↓	23	+19	↑	4
Walks	6	-21	↓	27	+25	↑	2
Strikeouts	6	-86	↓	92	+85	↑	7
K%	10.9	-6.0	↓	16.9	+2.0	↑	14.9
BB%	10.9	+5.9	↑	5.0	+0.7	↑	4.3
HBP	1	-9	↓	10	+7	↑	3
Batted Balls	42	-372	↓	414	+379	↑	35
Number of Fastballs	112	-1,021	↓	1,133	+1,042	↑	91
Number of Offspeed	17	-205	↓	222	+192	↑	30
Number of Breaking	28	-248	↓	276	+248	↑	28

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Statcast Fielder Positioning

				vs RHH			vs LHH
Year	Alignment Type	PA	wOBA	PA	Total	%	PA	Total	%
2023	Shades	46	.414	21	0	0.0	25	17	68.0
2024	Shades	542	.333	291	11	3.8	251	181	72.1
2025	Shades	55	.456	30	0	0.0	25	21	84.0

! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

		Bases Empty				Runners On Base
Season	Team	Pitches	Tempo	Fast %	Slow %	Pitches	Tempo	Fast %	Slow %
2023		36	15.5	36.1%	0.0%	27	20.0	0.0%	0.0%
2024		515	15.0	48.7%	0.0%	285	18.2	4.2%	0.7%
2025		44	13.5	68.2%	0.0%	30	17.4	3.3%	0.0%

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Statcast Fielding Run Value

			Infield/Outfield				Catching				Innings By Position
Year	Team	Run Value	INF/OF Runs	Range	Arm	Inf. DP	Catching Runs	Framing	Throwing	Blocking	Total Innings	C	1B	2B	3B	SS	LF	CF	RF
2023		--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	10	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--
2024		--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	128	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--
2025		--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	11	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--
Player		--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	149	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	--

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Statcast Fielding Breakdown

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