C | Pittsburgh Pirates
Bats/Throws: R/R | 5' 11" 225 lbs | Age: 26
Draft: 2021 | Rd. 1, No. 1, Pittsburgh Pirates | Louisville
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2024 122 104 9 15 1 0 .144 .242 .212 .454
2025 283 252 25 42 7 2 .167 .234 .278 .512
2026 20 17 2 3 0 0 .176 .300 .294 .594
4 Seasons 680 598 63 108 15 5 .181 .263 .294 .557
AVG HR SB OPS
2024 .144 1 0 .454
2025 .167 7 2 .512
2026 .176 0 0 .594
4 Seasons .181 15 5 .557
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
xBA xSLG wOBA xwOBA xwOBAcon HardHit% K% BB%
2023 23 1031 157 11 7.0 4.3 88.6 109.9 12.5 35.0 .219 .345 .287 .290 .347 41.4 27.1 9.8
2024 24 521 62 3 4.8 2.5 85.3 111.5 17.2 29.0 .152 .227 .213 .225 .283 35.5 36.9 10.7
2025 25 1069 182 21 11.5 7.4 88.6 111.6 23.3 33.0 .213 .389 .229 .293 .366 37.4 26.9 6.4
2026 26 60 10 0 0.0 0.0 93.5 110.3 6.2 30.0 .168 .228 .254 .265 .238 40.0 23.5 11.8
Player 2681 411 35 8.5 5.2 88.2 111.6 17.8 33.1 .204 .340 .249 .279 .343 38.7 28.7 8.6
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .243 .408 .315 .316 .369 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, Sinker, Cutter Offspeed: Change, Split, Fork, Screw Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2023 43.9 56.1 21.0 26.1 8.9 45.9 35.7 18.5 24.8 16.6 2.5 21.0 19.1 15.9
2024 40.3 59.7 21.0 19.4 19.4 45.2 30.6 24.2 21.0 12.9 6.5 24.2 17.7 17.7
2025 33.5 66.5 30.2 21.4 14.8 41.2 36.3 22.5 16.5 12.6 4.4 24.7 23.6 18.1
2026 50.0 50.0 30.0 20.0 0.0 50.0 50.0 0.0 40.0 10.0 0.0 10.0 40.0 0.0
Player 38.9 61.1 25.3 22.9 12.9 43.8 35.5 20.7 20.9 14.1 3.9 22.9 21.4 16.8
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.1 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2023 6.4 29.3 26.1 25.5 5.7 7.0 4.3
2024 11.3 27.4 29.0 21.0 6.5 4.8 2.5
2025 7.1 20.9 34.1 22.5 3.8 11.5 7.4
2026 0.0 40.0 20.0 30.0 10.0 0.0 0.0
Player 7.3 25.5 29.9 23.6 5.1 8.5 5.2
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2026 4-Seam Fastball -0.1 0 25 41.7 5 .000 .000 .280 44.4 20.0 25.0 .135 .206 .366 50.0
2026 Sinker 1.8 0 11 18.3 4 .333 .333 .400 0.0 0.0 0.0 .396 .565 .485 66.7
2026 Slider 1.3 0 8 13.3 3 .333 .667 .417 57.1 66.7 100.0 .028 .032 .026 0.0
2026 Sweeper -10.5 -1 7 11.7 3 .000 .000 .000 20.0 0.0 0.0 .029 .054 .034 0.0
2026 Curveball -3.4 0 3 5.0 -- -- -- 0.0 -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
2026 Changeup -5.5 0 3 5.0 1 .000 .000 .000 50.0 100.0 33.3 -- -- .000 --
2026 Cutter -2.6 0 3 5.0 1 .000 .000 .000 0.0 0.0 0.0 .580 .624 .524 100.0
2025 4-Seam Fastball -1.8 -6 334 31.2 98 .184 .299 .258 29.9 26.5 21.3 .225 .413 .314 38.7
2025 Slider -2.7 -6 212 19.8 57 .115 .269 .195 36.0 26.3 23.1 .202 .413 .285 39.5
2025 Sinker -1.5 -3 185 17.3 47 .243 .351 .321 20.6 21.3 25.0 .212 .404 .343 33.3
2025 Curveball 2.2 2 83 7.8 22 .211 .368 .359 23.1 18.2 10.5 .299 .492 .372 43.8
2025 Changeup -2.6 -2 83 7.8 18 .111 .278 .161 32.7 44.4 25.8 .174 .302 .204 30.0
2025 Sweeper -2.2 -2 78 7.3 20 .150 .150 .135 31.6 40.0 25.0 .148 .272 .177 50.0
2025 Cutter -2.7 -2 60 5.6 14 .167 .167 .229 19.4 7.1 10.0 .313 .428 .374 27.3
2025 Split-Finger -5.4 -2 28 2.6 7 .000 .000 .000 43.8 57.1 30.8 .029 .047 .033 0.0
2025 Slurve 0.8 0 5 0.5 -- -- -- 0.0 -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
2025 Screwball 10.4 0 1 0.1 -- -- -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2023 253 1,031 -11 -10 8 6 -8
2024 122 521 -8 -7 3 2 -10
2025 283 1,069 -13 -14 4 3 -19
2026 17 60 -2 0 1 0 -1
Player 675 2,681 -34 -30 16 -34 -38
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2023 1,031 45.9 62.8 85.2 29.0 50.6 40.9 33.3 44.5 27.0 8.2 75.3
2024 521 48.2 71.3 70.9 24.4 43.9 43.6 37.7 47.0 36.3 8.4 84.1
2025 1,069 50.4 75.9 79.7 34.3 51.1 41.9 46.3 55.3 28.9 7.1 81.6
2026 60 46.7 67.9 78.9 34.4 45.5 45.0 29.4 50.0 33.3 8.3 60.0
Player 2,681 48.2 70.0 79.8 30.3 49.6 41.9 39.4 49.4 29.7 7.8 79.0
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.4 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Run Value Batting Catching Running
Year Batting Base
Running
Fielding xwOBA xBA xSLG EV Barrel% Hard
Hit%
LA Sweet
Spot%
Bat
Speed
Squared-
Up%
Chase% Whiff% K% BB% Blocking Throwing Framing Sprint
Speed
2023 49 73
2024 20 61
2025 62 38 92 40 75
2026 43 90 31 46 57
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2023 23.59 7 6.4 1 1 6 3 42.9
2024 21.83 1 1.7 -1 1 2 0 0.0
2025 24.09 7 10.0 -3 3 7 5 71.4
Player 23.71 15 18.1 -3 5 15 8 53.3
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2023 7 5 5 5 8 6 8 5 7 5 7 10 5 5 7 5 5 5 8 9 5 8 9 6 5 5 8 8 5 8 5
2024 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 2 2 3 2 1 2 2 3 2 2 2
2025 7 9 9 7 8 11 9 9 9 7 11 10 11 14 10 7 11 8 12 11 10 12 12 13 7 9 9 10 14 10 10
Player 15 15 15 13 18 19 19 15 17 13 20 22 17 20 19 13 17 14 22 23 17 22 24 21 13 16 19 21 21 20 17
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2026 +/-   2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023
Results
BA .143 -.024 .167 +.023 .144 -.069 .213
xBA .168 -.045 .213 +.061 .152 -.067 .219
OBP .294 +.060 .234 -.008 .242 -.060 .302
xOBP .314 +.035 .279 +.029 .250 -.057 .307
SLG .214 -.064 .278 +.066 .212 -.139 .351
xSLG .228 -.161 .389 +.162 .227 -.118 .345
ISO .071 -.040 .111 +.044 .067 -.071 .138
xISO .061 -.115 .176 +.100 .076 -.050 .126
BABIP .200 -.003 .203 -.030 .233 -.040 .273
wOBA .254 +.025 .229 +.016 .213 -.074 .287
xwOBA .265 -.028 .293 +.068 .225 -.065 .290
wOBAcon .219 -.048 .267 +.007 .260 -.083 .343
xwOBAcon .238 -.128 .366 +.083 .283 -.064 .347
BACON .200 -.035 .235 -.011 .246 -.060 .306
xBACON .235 -.069 .304 +.042 .262 -.053 .315
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 40.0 +2.6 37.4 +1.9 35.5 -5.9 41.4
Avg Exit Velocity 93.5 +4.9 88.6 +3.3 85.3 -3.3 88.6
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 30.0 -3.0 33.0 +4.0 29.0 -6.0 35.0
Barrel % 0.0 -11.5 11.5 +6.7 4.8 -2.2 7.0
Avg Launch Angle 6.2 -17.1 23.3 +6.1 17.2 +4.7 12.5
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 75.5 +1.6 73.9 +1.4 72.5 -0.7 73.2
Attack Angle 10° +1° -3° 12° +1° 11°
Ideal Attack Angle % 42.3 -12.8 55.1 -8.0 63.1 +2.9 60.2
Attack Direction -7° -7° +1° -9° +5° -14°
Swing Path - Tilt 26° 26° 26° -1° 27°
Swing Length 7.5 +0.2 7.3 -0.1 7.4 +0.2 7.2
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 94.1 +0.1 94.0 +0.5 93.5 +0.4 93.1
Breaking Velocity 86.1 +2.1 84.0 -0.7 84.7 +1.1 83.6
Offspeed Velocity 88.0 +2.9 85.1 +0.6 84.5 -0.8 85.3
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 0 -21 21 +18 3 -8 11
Popup % 0.0 -14.8 14.8 -4.6 19.4 +10.5 8.9
Flyball % 30.0 -0.2 30.2 +9.2 21.0 0.0 21.0
Line Drive % 20.0 -1.4 21.4 +2.0 19.4 -6.7 26.1
Groundball % 50.0 +16.5 33.5 -6.8 40.3 -3.6 43.9
Pull % 50.0 +8.8 41.2 -4.0 45.2 -0.7 45.9
Straight Away % 50.0 +13.7 36.3 +5.7 30.6 -5.1 35.7
Opposite Field % 0.0 -22.5 22.5 -1.7 24.2 +5.7 18.5
Weak Contact % 0.0 -7.1 7.1 -4.2 11.3 +4.9 6.4
Pull Airball % 10.0 -14.7 24.7 +0.5 24.2 +3.2 21.0
Topped Contact % 40.0 +19.1 20.9 -6.5 27.4 -1.9 29.3
Under Contact % 20.0 -14.1 34.1 +5.1 29.0 +2.9 26.1
Flare/Burner Contact % 30.0 +7.5 22.5 +1.5 21.0 -4.5 25.5
Solid Contact % 10.0 +6.2 3.8 -2.7 6.5 +0.8 5.7
HR/FB % 0.0 -12.7 12.7 +5.0 7.7 -13.5 21.2
Popups 0 -27 27 +15 12 -2 14
Flyballs 3 -52 55 +42 13 -20 33
Line Drives 2 -37 39 +27 12 -29 41
Groundballs 5 -56 61 +36 25 -44 69
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 46.7 -3.7 50.4 +2.2 48.2 +2.3 45.9
Out of Zone % 53.3 +3.7 49.6 -2.2 51.8 -2.3 54.1
Edge % 45.0 +3.1 41.9 -1.7 43.6 +2.7 40.9
Zone Swing % 67.9 -8.0 75.9 +4.6 71.3 +8.5 62.8
Out of Zone Swing % 34.4 +0.1 34.3 +9.9 24.4 -4.6 29.0
In Zone Contact % 78.9 -0.8 79.7 +8.8 70.9 -14.3 85.2
Out of Zone Contact % 45.5 -5.6 51.1 +7.2 43.9 -6.7 50.6
Whiff % 33.3 +4.4 28.9 -7.4 36.3 +9.3 27.0
First Strike % 52.9 -13.5 66.4 +3.3 63.1 +1.5 61.6
First Pitch Swing % 29.4 -16.9 46.3 +8.6 37.7 +4.4 33.3
Swing % 50.0 -5.3 55.3 +8.3 47.0 +2.5 44.5
Meatball Swing % 60.0 -21.6 81.6 -2.5 84.1 +8.8 75.3
Meatball % 8.3 +1.2 7.1 -1.3 8.4 +0.2 8.2
Zone Swing & Miss % 21.1 +1.1 20.0 -9.1 29.1 +14.3 14.8
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 54.5 +5.6 48.9 -7.2 56.1 +6.7 49.4
In Zone 28 -511 539 +288 251 -222 473
Out of Zone 32 -498 530 +260 270 -288 558
Edge 27 -421 448 +221 227 -195 422
In Zone Swings 19 -390 409 +230 179 -118 297
Out of Zone Swings 11 -171 182 +116 66 -96 162
In Zone Swing & Misses 4 -78 82 +30 52 +8 44
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 6 -83 89 +52 37 -43 80
Basic
Pitches 60 -1,009 1,069 +548 521 -510 1,031
PA 17 -266 283 +161 122 -133 255
AB 14 -238 252 +148 104 -121 225
Hits 2 -40 42 +27 15 -33 48
Singles 1 -27 28 +18 10 -21 31
Doubles 1 -6 7 +3 4 -6 10
Triples 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Home Runs 0 -7 7 +6 1 -6 7
Walks 2 -16 18 +5 13 -12 25
Strikeouts 4 -72 76 +31 45 -24 69
K% 23.5 -3.4 26.9 -10.0 36.9 +9.8 27.1
BB% 11.8 +5.4 6.4 -4.3 10.7 +0.9 9.8
HBP 1 -4 5 +4 1 -3 4
Batted Balls 10 -172 182 +120 62 -95 157
Number of Fastballs 39 -540 579 +283 296 -240 536
Number of Offspeed 3 -109 112 +59 53 -55 108
Number of Breaking 11 -284 295 +163 132 -177 309
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2023 Shades R 253 33 13.0 .286 .300
2024 Shades R 122 10 8.2 .218 .157
2025 Shades R 283 34 12.0 .245 .118
2026 Shades R 17 0 0.0 .254
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2023 302 15.4 42.1% 0.3% 179 18.9 7.3% 0.0%
2024 128 15.3 44.5% 0.8% 96 18.0 11.5% 0.0%
2025 220 15.8 38.6% 0.0% 159 18.3 5.0% 2.5%
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