2B | Bats/Throws: L/R | 5' 10" 201 lbs | Age: 29
Draft: 2014 | Rd. CB-B, No. 70, Arizona Diamondbacks | Springfield Central (MA) HS
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2020 22 22 3 4 0 0 .182 .182 .182 .364
2021 278 238 25 46 4 1 .193 .293 .282 .575
2023 26 24 0 1 0 0 .042 .115 .042 .157
4 Seasons 527 463 45 82 9 1 .177 .267 .274 .541
AVG HR SB OPS
2020 .182 0 0 .364
2021 .193 4 1 .575
2023 .042 0 0 .157
4 Seasons .177 9 1 .541
Player Apps
illustrator Pitch Highlighter Infield Defense Player Comparison Player Similarity Random Video Shifts Swing Take Profile Zone Swing Profile
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart
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Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls		 Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity		 Max EV Launch
Angle		 LA Sweet-
Spot %		 XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB%
2019 23 820 121 9 7.4 4.5 88.5 104.0 18.2 25.6 .177 .317 .248 .257 .307 32.2 29.4 9.5
2020 24 97 15 0 0.0 0.0 85.9 107.3 9.5 33.3 .274 .345 .160 .272 .407 33.3 31.8 0.0
2021 25 1070 170 7 4.1 2.5 88.7 109.0 9.6 27.6 .203 .308 .252 .272 .317 36.5 26.3 12.2
2023 27 85 15 0 0.0 0.0 90.2 105.6 17.1 13.3 .078 .099 .087 .122 .119 33.3 34.6 7.7
Player 2072 321 16 5.0 3.0 88.6 109.0 13.2 26.5 .190 .302 .238 .258 .308 34.6 28.1 10.4
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, 2 Seam, Cutter, Sinker. Offspeed: Split, Change, Fork, Screw. Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2019 42.1 57.9 31.4 14.9 11.6 38.0 34.7 27.3 19.8 17.4 5.0 18.2 17.4 22.3
2020 46.7 53.3 13.3 33.3 6.7 20.0 40.0 40.0 13.3 20.0 13.3 6.7 20.0 26.7
2021 46.5 53.5 27.6 22.4 3.5 35.9 37.1 27.1 20.6 21.8 4.1 15.3 15.3 22.9
2023 46.7 53.3 33.3 13.3 6.7 53.3 33.3 13.3 26.7 13.3 6.7 26.7 20.0 6.7
Player 44.9 55.1 28.7 19.6 6.9 36.8 36.1 27.1 20.2 19.6 5.0 16.5 16.5 22.1
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2019 0.0 33.9 36.4 18.2 2.5 7.4 4.5
2020 0.0 20.0 20.0 40.0 13.3 0.0 0.0
2021 4.7 32.9 28.2 24.7 5.3 4.1 2.5
2023 0.0 40.0 53.3 6.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
Player 2.5 33.0 32.1 22.1 4.4 5.0 3.0
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2023 Changeup -2.9 -1 29 34.1 5 .000 .000 .140 66.7 60.0 37.5 .022 .032 .156 0.0
2023 4-Seam Fastball -8.1 -1 17 20.0 8 .143 .143 .200 0.0 25.0 33.3 .088 .097 .158 60.0
2023 Curveball -6.4 -1 12 14.1 3 .000 .000 .000 50.0 33.3 33.3 .188 .210 .170 100.0
2023 Slider -6.6 -1 9 10.6 3 .000 .000 .000 0.0 0.0 0.0 .099 .150 .106 0.0
2023 Cutter -9.0 -1 6 7.1 2 .000 .000 .000 0.0 0.0 0.0 .003 .004 .003 0.0
2023 Sinker -12.0 -1 6 7.1 3 .000 .000 .000 0.0 33.3 100.0 .098 .164 .104 0.0
2023 Sweeper -2.5 0 4 4.7 1 .000 .000 .000 100.0 100.0 100.0 -- -- .000 --
2023 Split-Finger -10.1 0 2 2.4 1 .000 .000 .000 100.0 100.0 100.0 -- -- .000 --
2021 4-Seam Fastball -1.4 -5 359 33.6 104 .214 .345 .320 19.9 17.3 20.2 .227 .371 .333 42.0
2021 Slider -3.8 -7 174 16.3 42 .103 .128 .127 46.7 38.1 25.4 .163 .200 .183 29.2
2021 Sinker -1.1 -2 147 13.7 42 .167 .250 .260 11.9 23.8 27.0 .171 .253 .247 25.9
2021 Changeup -2.0 -3 135 12.6 32 .103 .138 .161 56.3 46.9 34.1 .194 .251 .240 50.0
2021 Curveball -0.2 0 128 12.0 19 .263 .263 .237 53.8 42.1 25.8 .201 .294 .211 45.5
2021 Cutter -1.7 -1 87 8.1 21 .300 .350 .307 24.4 14.3 12.0 .284 .402 .313 35.3
2021 Split-Finger 6.5 2 25 2.3 6 .400 1.000 .600 41.7 33.3 20.0 .209 .708 .430 33.3
2021 Sweeper 2.7 0 15 1.4 6 .333 .500 .358 25.0 16.7 14.3 .113 .138 .111 0.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2019 201 820 -14 -9 6 4 -13
2020 22 97 -3 -2 1 0 -3
2021 272 1,070 -17 -14 10 6 -16
2023 26 85 -4 -2 0 0 -5
Player 521 2,072 -38 -27 17 -38 -37
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2019 820 43.2 55.6 84.3 24.2 50.4 45.4 22.4 37.8 28.1 6.6 72.2
2020 97 51.5 54.0 77.8 14.9 28.6 38.1 9.1 35.1 32.4 10.3 70.0
2021 1,070 49.2 61.4 79.3 26.7 42.8 43.1 30.1 43.7 32.1 7.4 69.6
2023 85 60.0 56.9 75.9 20.6 14.3 43.5 34.6 42.4 36.1 9.4 75.0
Player 2,072 47.3 58.7 80.7 24.9 44.9 43.8 26.5 40.9 30.8 7.3 70.9
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Max EV Hard
Hit% 		K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate 		Speed OAA Arm
Strength 		Bat
Speed 		Squared-up
Rate 		Swing
Length
2019 33 50
2020 43 25
2021 59 27 6 17
2023 18 1
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted
Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2019 22.36 5 6.3 -1 3 6 2 40.0
2021 24.98 4 3.9 0 5 3 1 25.0
Player 23.34 9 10.3 -1 8 9 3 33.3
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted
Year HR
2019 5 6 2 7 5 7 7 6 4 4 5 6 8 7 6 8 6 5 7 6 7 7 8 8 7 7 5 9 8 7 5
2021 4 4 3 3 4 4 4 5 1 4 4 5 4 4 4 5 4 4 5 4 4 6 4 5 3 4 4 3 4 3 3
Player 9 10 5 10 9 11 11 11 5 8 9 11 12 11 10 13 10 9 12 10 11 13 12 13 10 11 9 12 12 10 8
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2021 +/-   2020 +/-   2019
Results
BA .193 +.011 ↑ .182 +.009 ↑ .173
xBA .203 -.071 ↓ .274 +.097 ↑ .177
OBP .293 +.111 ↑ .182 -.077 ↓ .259
xOBP .305 +.031 ↑ .274 +.011 ↑ .263
SLG .282 +.100 ↑ .182 -.125 ↓ .307
xSLG .308 -.037 ↓ .345 +.028 ↑ .317
ISO .088 +.088 ↑ .000 -.134 ↓ .134
xISO .105 +.034 ↑ .071 -.069 ↓ .140
BABIP .255 -.012 ↓ .267 +.043 ↑ .224
wOBA .252 +.092 ↑ .160 -.088 ↓ .248
xwOBA .272 .000 .272 +.015 ↑ .257
wOBACON .285 +.050 ↑ .235 -.057 ↓ .292
xwOBACON .317 -.090 ↓ .407 +.100 ↑ .307
BACON .272 +.005 ↑ .267 +.011 ↑ .256
xBACON .293 -.118 ↓ .411 +.148 ↑ .263
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 36.5 +3.2 ↑ 33.3 +1.1 ↑ 32.2
Avg Exit Velocity 88.7 +2.8 ↑ 85.9 -2.6 ↓ 88.5
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 27.6 -5.7 ↓ 33.3 +7.7 ↑ 25.6
Barrel % 4.1 +4.1 ↑ 0.0 -7.4 ↓ 7.4
Avg Launch Angle 9.6 +0.1 ↑ 9.5 -8.7 ↓ 18.2
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 0.0 -- -- -- --
Attack Angle 0° -- -- -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 0.0 -- -- -- --
Attack Direction 0° -- -- -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 0° -- -- -- --
Swing Length 0.0 -- -- -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 92.8 -0.1 ↓ 92.9 +0.3 ↑ 92.6
Breaking Velocity 82.1 +0.8 ↑ 81.3 -1.3 ↓ 82.6
Offspeed Velocity 85.9 +1.7 ↑ 84.2 -1.3 ↓ 85.5
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 7 +7 ↑ 0 -9 ↓ 9
Popup % 3.5 -3.2 ↓ 6.7 -4.9 ↓ 11.6
Flyball % 27.6 +14.3 ↑ 13.3 -18.1 ↓ 31.4
Line Drive % 22.4 -10.9 ↓ 33.3 +18.4 ↑ 14.9
Groundball % 46.5 -0.2 ↓ 46.7 +4.6 ↑ 42.1
Pull % 35.9 +15.9 ↑ 20.0 -18.0 ↓ 38.0
Straight Away % 37.1 -2.9 ↓ 40.0 +5.3 ↑ 34.7
Opposite Field % 27.1 -12.9 ↓ 40.0 +12.7 ↑ 27.3
Weak Contact % 4.7 +4.7 ↑ 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pull Airball % 15.3 +8.6 ↑ 6.7 -11.5 ↓ 18.2
Topped Contact % 32.9 +12.9 ↑ 20.0 -13.9 ↓ 33.9
Under Contact % 28.2 +8.2 ↑ 20.0 -16.4 ↓ 36.4
Flare/Burner Contact % 24.7 -15.3 ↓ 40.0 +21.8 ↑ 18.2
Solid Contact % 5.3 -8.0 ↓ 13.3 +10.8 ↑ 2.5
HR/FB % 8.5 +8.5 ↑ 0.0 -13.2 ↓ 13.2
Popups 6 +5 ↑ 1 -13 ↓ 14
Flyballs 47 +45 ↑ 2 -36 ↓ 38
Line Drives 38 +33 ↑ 5 -13 ↓ 18
Groundballs 79 +72 ↑ 7 -44 ↓ 51
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 49.2 -2.3 ↓ 51.5 +8.3 ↑ 43.2
Out of Zone % 50.8 +2.3 ↑ 48.5 -8.3 ↓ 56.8
Edge % 43.1 +5.0 ↑ 38.1 -7.3 ↓ 45.4
Zone Swing % 61.4 +7.4 ↑ 54.0 -1.6 ↓ 55.6
Out of Zone Swing % 26.7 +11.8 ↑ 14.9 -9.3 ↓ 24.2
In Zone Contact % 79.3 +1.5 ↑ 77.8 -6.5 ↓ 84.3
Out of Zone Contact % 42.8 +14.2 ↑ 28.6 -21.8 ↓ 50.4
Whiff % 32.1 -0.3 ↓ 32.4 +4.3 ↑ 28.1
First Strike % 58.0 +3.5 ↑ 54.5 -1.2 ↓ 55.7
First Pitch Swing % 30.1 +21.0 ↑ 9.1 -13.3 ↓ 22.4
Swing % 43.7 +8.6 ↑ 35.1 -2.7 ↓ 37.8
Meatball Swing % 69.6 -0.4 ↓ 70.0 -2.2 ↓ 72.2
Meatball % 7.4 -2.9 ↓ 10.3 +3.7 ↑ 6.6
Zone Swing & Miss % 20.7 -1.5 ↓ 22.2 +6.5 ↑ 15.7
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 57.2 -14.2 ↓ 71.4 +21.8 ↑ 49.6
In Zone 526 +476 ↑ 50 -304 ↓ 354
Out of Zone 544 +497 ↑ 47 -419 ↓ 466
Edge 461 +424 ↑ 37 -335 ↓ 372
In Zone Swings 323 +296 ↑ 27 -170 ↓ 197
Out of Zone Swings 145 +138 ↑ 7 -106 ↓ 113
In Zone Swing & Misses 67 +61 ↑ 6 -25 ↓ 31
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 83 +78 ↑ 5 -51 ↓ 56
Basic
Pitches 1,070 +973 ↑ 97 -723 ↓ 820
PA 278 +256 ↑ 22 -179 ↓ 201
AB 238 +216 ↑ 22 -157 ↓ 179
Hits 46 +42 ↑ 4 -27 ↓ 31
Singles 33 +29 ↑ 4 -15 ↓ 19
Doubles 9 +9 ↑ 0 -5 ↓ 5
Triples 0 0 0 -2 ↓ 2
Home Runs 4 +4 ↑ 0 -5 ↓ 5
Walks 34 +34 ↑ 0 -19 ↓ 19
Strikeouts 73 +66 ↑ 7 -52 ↓ 59
K% 26.3 -5.5 ↓ 31.8 +2.4 ↑ 29.4
BB% 12.2 +12.2 ↑ 0.0 -9.5 ↓ 9.5
HBP 1 +1 ↑ 0 -2 ↓ 2
Batted Balls 170 +155 ↑ 15 -106 ↓ 121
Number of Fastballs 593 +543 ↑ 50 -378 ↓ 428
Number of Offspeed 160 +137 ↑ 23 -147 ↓ 170
Number of Breaking 302 +278 ↑ 24 -197 ↓ 221
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2019 Shifts L 201 55 27.4 .260 .218
2020 Shifts L 22 6 27.3 .110 .294
2021 Shifts L 272 141 51.8 .211 .290
2023 Shades L 26 14 53.8 .074 .099
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2019 295 17.0 26.8% 0.7% 143 22.0 0.7% 9.8%
2020 31 17.0 22.6% 0.0% 28 21.9 0.0% 7.1%
2021 330 17.7 21.2% 2.1% 175 23.5 0.6% 13.7%
2023 24 14.5 58.3% 0.0% 17 18.4 0.0% 0.0%
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