RF | Pittsburgh Pirates
Bats/Throws: L/R | 6' 2" 204 lbs | Age: 28
Draft: 2015 | Rd. 4, No. 110, Minnesota Twins | Grainger (TN) HS
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2023 56 53 5 11 1 1 .208 .232 .321 .553
2024 91 86 12 18 1 1 .209 .253 .337 .590
2 Seasons 147 139 17 29 2 2 .209 .245 .331 .576
AVG HR SB OPS
2023 .208 1 1 .553
2024 .209 1 1 .590
2 Seasons .209 2 2 .576
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB%
2023 26 215 28 2 7.1 3.6 86.7 112.8 4.6 28.6 .140 .239 .238 .179 .308 32.1 46.4 3.6
2024 27 336 52 8 15.4 8.8 92.8 113.4 7.7 32.7 .195 .353 .258 .260 .388 53.8 37.4 4.4
Player 551 80 10 12.5 6.8 90.6 113.4 6.6 31.3 .174 .309 .250 .229 .360 46.3 40.8 4.1
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, 2 Seam, Cutter, Sinker. Offspeed: Split, Change, Fork, Screw. Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2023 57.1 42.9 25.0 14.3 3.6 32.1 39.3 28.6 17.9 28.6 10.7 14.3 10.7 17.9
2024 50.0 50.0 17.3 28.8 3.8 36.5 44.2 19.2 26.9 17.3 5.8 9.6 26.9 13.5
Player 52.5 47.5 20.0 23.8 3.8 35.0 42.5 22.5 23.8 21.3 7.5 11.3 21.3 15.0
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2023 3.6 46.4 17.9 25.0 0.0 7.1 3.6
2024 3.8 44.2 19.2 11.5 5.8 15.4 8.8
Player 3.8 45.0 18.8 16.3 3.8 12.5 6.8
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2024 4-Seam Fastball -0.2 0 88 26.2 20 .278 .444 .348 22.4 30.0 26.1 .187 .415 .298 58.3
2024 Changeup -1.3 -1 53 15.8 15 .214 .286 .250 39.3 26.7 25.0 .249 .356 .293 50.0
2024 Slider -3.0 -1 47 14.0 14 .154 .385 .257 61.5 50.0 50.0 .134 .340 .237 66.7
2024 Sinker -0.1 0 39 11.6 16 .313 .500 .347 12.5 25.0 33.3 .339 .646 .419 58.3
2024 Split-Finger -3.2 -1 33 9.8 5 .000 .000 .000 50.0 20.0 7.1 .097 .103 .091 25.0
2024 Cutter 1.8 1 29 8.6 9 .375 .500 .417 31.6 22.2 16.7 .276 .324 .312 50.0
2024 Sweeper -6.9 -2 25 7.4 6 .000 .000 .000 75.0 83.3 71.4 .002 .007 .003 100.0
2024 Curveball -3.0 -1 20 6.0 5 .000 .000 .000 100.0 100.0 62.5 -- -- .000 --
2023 4-Seam Fastball 0.1 0 77 35.8 21 .222 .444 .307 46.9 47.6 33.3 .172 .368 .267 44.4
2023 Changeup 0.5 0 33 15.3 8 .375 .375 .338 45.8 25.0 33.3 .132 .207 .146 16.7
2023 Curveball -7.7 -2 30 14.0 8 .000 .000 .000 76.0 75.0 54.5 .052 .139 .077 50.0
2023 Sinker 2.4 0 19 8.8 5 .400 .600 .430 33.3 20.0 20.0 .236 .273 .222 50.0
2023 Slider -0.2 0 18 8.4 4 .250 .250 .225 33.3 25.0 20.0 .193 .218 .181 0.0
2023 Split-Finger -6.6 -1 13 6.0 4 .000 .000 .000 50.0 75.0 60.0 .069 .074 .062 100.0
2023 Sweeper 4.0 0 11 5.1 2 .500 1.000 .625 57.1 50.0 25.0 .217 .247 .200 0.0
2023 Cutter -5.0 0 9 4.2 1 .000 .000 .000 60.0 0.0 0.0 .073 .133 .068 0.0
2023 Slurve -11.6 -1 5 2.3 3 .000 .000 .000 50.0 66.7 50.0 .035 .036 .033 0.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2023 56 215 1 -5 1 1 -3
2024 91 336 1 -7 -1 1 -5
Player 147 551 2 -13 0 2 -8
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2023 215 46.5 87.0 60.9 46.1 28.3 48.8 57.1 65.1 51.4 4.7 100.0
2024 336 45.5 72.5 76.6 36.1 30.3 44.0 49.5 52.7 40.7 7.1 83.3
Player 551 45.9 78.3 69.7 39.9 29.4 45.9 52.4 57.5 45.4 6.2 88.2
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Max EV Hard
Hit%
K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate
Speed OAA Arm
Strength
Bat
Speed
Squared-up
Rate
Swing
Length
2023 84 77
2024 89 65 92
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2023 26.80 1 1.9 -1 1 1 1 100.0
2024 23.97 1 1.3 0 0 2 0 0.0
Player 25.39 2 3.3 -1 1 3 1 50.0
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2023 1 2 1 2 3 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 1 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2
2024 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 0
Player 2 4 2 3 4 3 5 3 3 2 3 4 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 2
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2024 +/-   2023
Results
BA .209 +.001 .208
xBA .195 +.055 .140
OBP .253 +.021 .232
xOBP .239 +.069 .170
SLG .337 +.016 .321
xSLG .353 +.114 .239
ISO .128 +.015 .113
xISO .158 +.059 .099
BABIP .333 -.037 .370
wOBA .258 +.020 .238
xwOBA .260 +.081 .179
wOBACON .385 -.040 .425
xwOBACON .388 +.080 .308
BACON .346 -.047 .393
xBACON .322 +.054 .268
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 53.8 +21.7 32.1
Avg Exit Velocity 92.8 +6.1 86.7
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 32.7 +4.1 28.6
Barrel % 15.4 +8.3 7.1
Avg Launch Angle 7.7 +3.1 4.6
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 75.9 +0.7 75.2
Attack Angle 13° +2° 11°
Ideal Attack Angle % 38.5 +4.9 33.6
Attack Direction -10° -6° -3°
Swing Path - Tilt 37° +2° 35°
Swing Length 7.9 +0.1 7.8
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.5 -0.5 94.0
Breaking Velocity 83.3 +0.9 82.4
Offspeed Velocity 86.5 0.0 86.5
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 8 +6 2
Popup % 3.8 +0.2 3.6
Flyball % 17.3 -7.7 25.0
Line Drive % 28.8 +14.5 14.3
Groundball % 50.0 -7.1 57.1
Pull % 36.5 +4.4 32.1
Straight Away % 44.2 +4.9 39.3
Opposite Field % 19.2 -9.4 28.6
Weak Contact % 3.8 +0.2 3.6
Pull Airball % 9.6 -4.7 14.3
Topped Contact % 44.2 -2.2 46.4
Under Contact % 19.2 +1.3 17.9
Flare/Burner Contact % 11.5 -13.5 25.0
Solid Contact % 5.8 +5.8 0.0
HR/FB % 11.1 -3.2 14.3
Popups 2 +1 1
Flyballs 9 +2 7
Line Drives 15 +11 4
Groundballs 26 +10 16
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 45.5 -1.0 46.5
Out of Zone % 54.5 +1.0 53.5
Edge % 44.0 -4.8 48.8
Zone Swing % 72.5 -14.5 87.0
Out of Zone Swing % 36.1 -10.0 46.1
In Zone Contact % 76.6 +15.7 60.9
Out of Zone Contact % 30.3 +2.0 28.3
Whiff % 40.7 -10.7 51.4
First Strike % 61.5 -4.6 66.1
First Pitch Swing % 49.5 -7.6 57.1
Swing % 52.7 -12.4 65.1
Meatball Swing % 83.3 -16.7 100.0
Meatball % 7.1 +2.4 4.7
Zone Swing & Miss % 23.4 -15.7 39.1
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 69.7 -2.0 71.7
In Zone 153 +53 100
Out of Zone 183 +68 115
Edge 148 +43 105
In Zone Swings 111 +24 87
Out of Zone Swings 66 +13 53
In Zone Swing & Misses 26 -8 34
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 46 +8 38
Basic
Pitches 336 +121 215
PA 91 +35 56
AB 86 +33 53
Hits 18 +7 11
Singles 9 +2 7
Doubles 8 +5 3
Triples 0 0 0
Home Runs 1 0 1
Walks 4 +2 2
Strikeouts 34 +8 26
K% 37.4 -9.0 46.4
BB% 4.4 +0.8 3.6
HBP 1 +1 0
Batted Balls 52 +24 28
Number of Fastballs 156 +51 105
Number of Offspeed 86 +40 46
Number of Breaking 67 +19 48
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2023 Shades L 56 27 48.2 .232 .244
2024 Shades L 88 59 67.0 .279 .227
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2023 45 15.8 33.3% 2.2% 17 18.0 23.5% 0.0%
2024 87 16.0 39.1% 1.1% 47 18.1 8.5% 0.0%
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