CF | Chicago Cubs
Bats/Throws: L/L | 6' 0" 184 lbs | Age: 23
Draft: 2020 | Rd. 1, No. 19, New York Mets | Harvard-Westlake HS
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2023 19 14 3 0 0 2 .000 .176 .000 .176
2024 410 372 46 88 10 27 .237 .286 .384 .670
2025 647 591 91 146 31 35 .247 .287 .481 .768
3 Seasons 1,076 977 140 234 41 64 .240 .285 .437 .722
AVG HR SB OPS
2023 .000 0 2 .176
2024 .237 10 27 .670
2025 .247 31 35 .768
3 Seasons .240 41 64 .722
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB%
2023 21 73 9 1 11.1 5.3 87.4 105.0 25.9 11.1 .131 .248 .123 .253 .316 22.2 36.8 15.8
2024 22 1421 285 21 7.4 5.1 88.9 107.2 17.2 33.3 .223 .366 .289 .280 .342 36.8 23.9 5.1
2025 23 2312 454 59 13.0 9.1 89.5 113.2 20.0 33.9 .246 .468 .323 .321 .402 41.6 24.0 4.5
Player 3806 748 81 10.8 7.5 89.3 113.2 19.0 33.4 .236 .426 .307 .305 .378 39.6 24.2 4.9
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, 2 Seam, Cutter, Sinker. Offspeed: Split, Change, Fork, Screw. Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2023 55.6 44.4 33.3 0.0 11.1 11.1 44.4 44.4 11.1 44.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 44.4
2024 42.5 57.5 29.8 21.8 6.0 40.7 35.4 23.9 21.4 16.5 4.6 19.3 18.9 19.3
2025 33.5 66.5 35.5 21.6 9.5 48.9 30.4 20.7 18.7 11.5 3.3 30.2 18.9 17.4
Player 37.2 62.8 33.3 21.4 8.2 45.3 32.5 22.2 19.7 13.8 3.7 25.7 18.7 18.4
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2023 33.3 22.2 33.3 0.0 0.0 11.1 5.3
2024 11.6 25.6 28.8 20.7 6.0 7.4 5.1
2025 6.2 22.0 33.3 18.7 6.2 13.0 9.1
Player 8.6 23.4 31.6 19.3 6.0 10.8 7.5
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2025 4-Seam Fastball -0.5 -3 730 31.6 177 .185 .426 .274 32.3 34.5 23.8 .224 .511 .329 53.3
2025 Slider 0.2 1 331 14.3 95 .241 .446 .303 33.6 27.4 21.0 .197 .344 .258 32.3
2025 Changeup 1.6 4 283 12.2 98 .319 .457 .362 21.5 9.2 11.0 .325 .506 .362 47.7
2025 Sinker 0.6 2 263 11.4 71 .250 .483 .363 22.8 12.7 16.1 .275 .527 .380 37.0
2025 Curveball 3.4 9 258 11.2 77 .324 .716 .432 29.7 28.6 26.5 .262 .509 .328 38.9
2025 Sweeper -1.9 -3 174 7.5 44 .225 .350 .245 26.2 27.3 24.5 .210 .319 .233 22.6
2025 Cutter 3.8 6 162 7.0 43 .342 .868 .522 35.4 18.6 22.9 .263 .664 .422 43.3
2025 Split-Finger -5.1 -5 93 4.0 33 .094 .094 .130 23.8 24.2 25.0 .183 .241 .199 41.7
2025 Slurve -10.9 -1 10 0.4 4 .000 .000 .000 14.3 0.0 0.0 .119 .140 .111 25.0
2024 4-Seam Fastball -0.6 -3 499 35.1 139 .198 .322 .284 30.8 25.9 21.1 .201 .368 .288 47.2
2024 Sinker -0.8 -2 195 13.7 54 .286 .388 .304 21.6 18.5 26.3 .267 .363 .293 40.5
2024 Slider -2.4 -4 163 11.5 53 .188 .271 .224 42.9 39.6 31.8 .159 .276 .219 31.0
2024 Changeup -0.3 0 151 10.6 39 .270 .432 .311 35.1 15.4 12.8 .257 .352 .275 28.1
2024 Curveball 2.0 3 129 9.1 41 .205 .538 .326 19.5 22.0 19.6 .258 .572 .366 40.0
2024 Cutter 1.0 1 119 8.4 41 .368 .526 .403 21.8 14.6 30.0 .256 .327 .278 27.3
2024 Split-Finger 0.0 0 80 5.6 17 .294 .353 .285 37.0 23.5 14.8 .278 .323 .264 15.4
2024 Sweeper -1.4 -1 80 5.6 22 .143 .381 .236 31.4 27.3 17.6 .161 .330 .228 33.3
2024 Slurve 0.0 0 1 0.1 -- -- -- 0.0 -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2023 19 73 -2 -2 1 0 -3
2024 408 1,421 -2 -14 3 7 -6
2025 646 2,312 5 -13 9 8 10
Player 1,073 3,806 1 -29 13 1 1
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2023 73 56.2 80.5 48.5 18.8 100.0 46.6 52.6 53.4 43.6 6.8 60.0
2024 1,421 50.3 79.7 75.6 41.4 59.9 42.5 50.7 60.7 29.9 8.9 82.7
2025 2,312 46.5 81.2 82.0 41.7 52.7 40.8 52.8 60.1 28.9 7.2 86.2
Player 3,806 48.1 80.6 78.8 41.2 55.7 41.6 52.0 60.2 29.5 7.9 84.3
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Max EV Hard
Hit%
K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate
Speed OAA Arm
Strength
Bat
Speed
Squared-up
Rate
Swing
Length
2023 16 98
2024 10 14 26 42 6 34 45 46 29 30 36 11 18 2 99 97 96 26 38 62
2025 47 35 79 86 10 91 82 43 85 42 33 4 23 2 96 100 94 61 18 58
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2024 21.41 10 9.1 1 5 6 4 40.0
2025 24.04 31 31.9 -1 17 20 16 51.6
Player 23.40 41 41.0 0 22 26 20 48.8
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2024 10 9 8 11 9 10 11 9 6 6 8 9 9 7 9 8 9 9 10 13 9 7 13 9 8 8 7 11 11 10 10
2025 31 36 24 34 38 33 26 33 28 28 27 33 33 41 33 28 35 30 30 37 30 30 41 36 32 28 26 34 38 30 25
Player 41 45 32 45 47 43 37 42 34 34 35 42 42 48 42 36 44 39 40 50 39 37 54 45 40 36 33 45 49 40 35
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023
Results
BA .247 +.010 .237 +.237 .000
xBA .246 +.023 .223 +.092 .131
OBP .287 +.001 .286 +.110 .176
xOBP .288 +.014 .274 -.010 .284
SLG .481 +.097 .384 +.384 .000
xSLG .468 +.102 .366 +.118 .248
ISO .234 +.086 .148 +.148 .000
xISO .222 +.079 .143 +.026 .117
BABIP .276 -.016 .292 +.292 .000
wOBA .323 +.034 .289 +.166 .123
xwOBA .321 +.041 .280 +.027 .253
wOBACON .404 +.049 .355 +.355 .000
xwOBACON .402 +.060 .342 +.026 .316
BACON .326 +.008 .318 +.318 .000
xBACON .327 +.026 .301 +.039 .262
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 41.6 +4.8 36.8 +14.6 22.2
Avg Exit Velocity 89.5 +0.6 88.9 +1.5 87.4
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 33.9 +0.6 33.3 +22.2 11.1
Barrel % 13.0 +5.6 7.4 -3.7 11.1
Avg Launch Angle 20.0 +2.8 17.2 -8.7 25.9
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 72.7 +2.1 70.6 -2.5 73.1
Attack Angle 15° 14° +3° 11°
Ideal Attack Angle % 50.0 +2.3 47.7 -15.9 63.6
Attack Direction -3° -4° -9°
Swing Path - Tilt 35° 35° -4° 40°
Swing Length 7.2 0.0 7.2 +0.1 7.1
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.9 +0.5 93.4 +0.2 93.2
Breaking Velocity 83.2 +0.6 82.6 +0.8 81.8
Offspeed Velocity 86.7 +0.7 86.0 +4.9 81.1
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 59 +38 21 +20 1
Popup % 9.5 +3.5 6.0 -5.1 11.1
Flyball % 35.5 +5.7 29.8 -3.5 33.3
Line Drive % 21.6 -0.2 21.8 +21.8 0.0
Groundball % 33.5 -9.0 42.5 -13.1 55.6
Pull % 48.9 +8.2 40.7 +29.6 11.1
Straight Away % 30.4 -5.0 35.4 -9.0 44.4
Opposite Field % 20.7 -3.2 23.9 -20.5 44.4
Weak Contact % 6.2 -5.4 11.6 -21.7 33.3
Pull Airball % 30.2 +10.9 19.3 +19.3 0.0
Topped Contact % 22.0 -3.6 25.6 +3.4 22.2
Under Contact % 33.3 +4.5 28.8 -4.5 33.3
Flare/Burner Contact % 18.7 -2.0 20.7 +20.7 0.0
Solid Contact % 6.2 +0.2 6.0 +6.0 0.0
HR/FB % 19.3 +7.5 11.8 +11.8 0.0
Popups 43 +26 17 +16 1
Flyballs 161 +76 85 +82 3
Line Drives 98 +36 62 +62 0
Groundballs 152 +31 121 +116 5
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 46.5 -3.8 50.3 -5.9 56.2
Out of Zone % 53.5 +3.8 49.7 +5.9 43.8
Edge % 40.8 -1.7 42.5 -4.1 46.6
Zone Swing % 81.2 +1.5 79.7 -0.8 80.5
Out of Zone Swing % 41.7 +0.3 41.4 +22.6 18.8
In Zone Contact % 82.0 +6.4 75.6 +27.1 48.5
Out of Zone Contact % 52.7 -7.2 59.9 -40.1 100.0
Whiff % 28.9 -1.0 29.9 -13.7 43.6
First Strike % 68.6 -2.1 70.7 +2.3 68.4
First Pitch Swing % 52.8 +2.1 50.7 -1.9 52.6
Swing % 60.1 -0.6 60.7 +7.3 53.4
Meatball Swing % 86.2 +3.5 82.7 +22.7 60.0
Meatball % 7.2 -1.7 8.9 +2.1 6.8
Zone Swing & Miss % 18.0 -6.6 24.6 -26.9 51.5
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 47.3 +6.9 40.4 +40.4 0.0
In Zone 1,075 +360 715 +674 41
Out of Zone 1,237 +531 706 +674 32
Edge 944 +340 604 +570 34
In Zone Swings 873 +303 570 +537 33
Out of Zone Swings 516 +224 292 +286 6
In Zone Swing & Misses 157 +17 140 +123 17
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 244 +126 118 +118 0
Basic
Pitches 2,312 +891 1,421 +1,348 73
PA 647 +237 410 +391 19
AB 591 +219 372 +358 14
Hits 146 +58 88 +88 0
Singles 74 +15 59 +59 0
Doubles 37 +24 13 +13 0
Triples 4 -2 6 +6 0
Home Runs 31 +21 10 +10 0
Walks 29 +8 21 +18 3
Strikeouts 155 +57 98 +91 7
K% 24.0 +0.1 23.9 -12.9 36.8
BB% 4.5 -0.6 5.1 -10.7 15.8
HBP 9 +3 6 +6 0
Batted Balls 454 +169 285 +276 9
Number of Fastballs 1,155 +342 813 +762 51
Number of Offspeed 376 +145 231 +227 4
Number of Breaking 588 +296 292 +276 16
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2023 Shades L 19 3 15.8 .149 .000
2024 Shades L 408 105 25.7 .309 .234
2025 Shades L 645 231 35.8 .326 .320
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2023 13 15.6 30.8% 0.0% 15 18.1 0.0% 0.0%
2024 289 15.1 49.5% 0.0% 173 18.6 7.5% 1.2%
2025 463 15.7 38.2% 0.4% 330 18.9 6.1% 0.6%
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Statcast Rankings