John King
P | Bats/Throws: L/L | 6' 2" 215LBS | Age: 30
Draft: 2017 | Rd: 10, #314, Texas Rangers | Houston
W L ERA G GS SV IP SO WHIP
2022 1 4 4.03 39 0 0 51.1 30 1.46
2023 2 1 3.62 35 0 0 37.1 20 1.47
2024 3 3 2.85 56 0 0 60 38 1.20
5 Seasons 14 13 3.60 163 0 0 205 137 1.33
G W-L ERA IP SO WHIP
2022 39 1-4 4.03 51.1 30 1.46
2023 35 2-1 3.62 37.1 20 1.47
2024 56 3-3 2.85 60 38 1.20
5 Seasons 163 14-13 3.60 205 137 1.33
MLB Percentile Rankings
Movement Profile (Induced Break)
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Statcast Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls		 Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity		 Max EV Launch
Angle		 LA Sweet-
Spot %		 XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB% ERA xERA
2020 25 186 36 1 2.8 2.0 88.9 107.5 4.6 19.4 .222 .369 .365 .307 .317 44.4 17.6 7.8 6.10 3.98
2021 26 696 137 5 3.6 2.6 88.5 113.3 -0.9 30.7 .231 .339 .276 .282 .318 39.4 20.7 6.2 3.52 3.32
2022 27 749 177 11 6.2 5.0 90.7 113.5 0.2 24.9 .278 .403 .326 .316 .345 44.6 13.5 6.3 4.03 4.17
2023 28 527 127 7 5.5 4.5 87.8 116.9 -3.0 22.8 .286 .407 .327 .324 .346 37.0 12.7 6.4 3.62 4.45
2024 29 857 195 12 6.2 4.8 88.5 109.7 1.2 27.2 .254 .390 .280 .303 .335 36.9 15.3 5.6 2.85 3.75
Player 3015 672 36 5.4 4.1 89.0 116.9 -0.1 26.0 .259 .384 .305 .306 .335 39.9 15.7 6.2
MLB 7.0 4.8 88.5 122.4 12.3 33.2 .245 .406 .316 .315 .369 36.5 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Statcast Pitch Arsenal

King relies on 4 pitches.
Sinker
(58.8%) ,
Changeup
(27.7%) ,
Slider
(12.0%) ,
Four Seamer
(1.5%) ,


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Pitch Tracking



Batted Ball Profile

Season GB % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2020 55.6 22.2 16.7 5.6 44.4 36.1 19.4 2.8 52.8 19.4 13.9 8.3 2.8 2.0
2021 59.1 12.4 24.8 3.6 35.0 35.8 29.2 5.1 48.9 11.7 25.5 5.1 3.6 2.6
2022 64.4 13.6 20.3 1.7 35.0 45.2 19.8 2.8 47.5 11.9 26.6 3.4 6.2 5.0
2023 66.9 12.6 19.7 0.8 43.3 33.9 22.8 6.3 48.0 8.7 29.9 1.6 5.5 4.5
2024 61.5 16.4 20.0 2.1 33.3 39.0 27.7 4.6 47.7 15.4 20.5 5.1 6.2 4.8
Player 62.5 14.4 20.8 2.2 36.6 38.8 24.6 4.5 48.2 12.6 24.6 4.2 5.4 4.1
MLB 44.4 23.8 24.7 7.1 37.2 37.5 25.2 3.9 32.6 24.8 24.4 5.9 7.0 4.8
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Pitch Movement

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How this works: This section shows two different ways to evaluate pitch movement. On the left, “Total Movement” shows the real-world movement of a pitch, including the forces of gravity, which affects every pitch thrown. Since gravity requires time, and slower pitches aren't 'better' just because they have more time to move, a pitch's movement is compared to other pitches of the same pitch type, within +/- 2 MPH and +/- 0.5 feet of extension/release. On the right, Induced Movement (or IVB) is reported without gravity, and attempts to isolate movement created by the pitcher's ability to spin and manipulate the ball.
Total Movement (in inches, w/ gravity)Induced Movement (in inches, w/o gravity)
YearPitchTeamHand#MPHVertical
Drop		vs.
Comparable		Horizontal
Break		vs.
Comparable		Vertical
Break		vs. AvgHorizontal
Break		vs. Avg
2024 4-Seam Fastball STL L 13 93.7 23.6 -7.5 11.4ARM 2.8 7.4 -8.2 11.4ARM 3.2
2024 Slider STL L 103 83.5 40.2 2.1 2.6GLV -4.0 -1.2 2.7 2.6GLV -2.5
2024 Sinker STL L 504 93.5 27.9 3.4 15.1ARM -0.4 3.4 4.7 15.1ARM -0.1
2024 Changeup STL L 237 84.4 34.9 1.7 15.6ARM 1.4 3.4 2.5 15.6ARM 1.5
2023 4-Seam Fastball STL L 2 93.7 21.9 -6.2 6.4ARM -1.2 9.5 -5.8 6.4ARM -1.5
2023 Slider STL L 43 85.1 38.7 2.3 0.8GLV -4.3 -1.0 2.7 0.8GLV -4.5
2023 Sinker STL L 286 93.7 29.1 5.3 15.7ARM 0.3 2.1 6.2 15.7ARM 0.7
2023 Changeup STL L 196 84.1 38.1 4.2 16.0ARM 1.7 0.7 5.6 16.0ARM 2.0
2022 Cutter TEX L 56 86.9 32.3 -4.6 0.3GLV -1.8 3.7 -4.3 0.3GLV -1.3
2022 Sinker TEX L 392 92.4 31.4 7.0 15.6ARM 0.3 0.8 8.1 15.6ARM 0.4
2022 Sweeper TEX L 76 77.5 52.4 8.2 16.7GLV 0.6 -6.3 6.6 16.7GLV 0.8
2022 Slider TEX L 40 82.3 46.2 6.7 5.6GLV -2.0 -5.7 7.6 5.6GLV 0.7
2022 Changeup TEX L 185 80.7 42.0 5.2 15.7ARM 1.2 0.1 6.7 15.7ARM 1.4
2021 4-Seam Fastball TEX L 1 86.4 25.2 -5.2 4.5ARM -3.8 11.3 -4.8 4.5ARM -3.1
2021 Changeup TEX L 136 78.7 37.5 0.6 13.6ARM -0.2 6.6 1.2 13.6ARM -0.3
2021 Slider TEX L 58 80.2 46.9 4.7 3.7GLV -4.5 -4.3 5.9 3.7GLV -1.1
2021 Sinker TEX L 397 92.2 30.5 7.0 15.6ARM 0.7 1.7 7.8 15.6ARM 0.9
2021 Cutter TEX L 65 87.3 28.0 0.1 1.2ARM -3.5 7.8 -0.2 1.2ARM -2.9
2021 Sweeper TEX L 39 78.9 49.0 5.3 12.0GLV -3.7 -4.8 5.2 12.0GLV -2.8
2020 4-Seam Fastball TEX L 7 93.8 20.9 -5.5 15.9ARM 8.4 10.3 -5.7 15.9ARM 8.4
2020 Sinker TEX L 111 93.0 29.8 7.5 16.2ARM 1.3 2.0 6.7 16.2ARM 1.7
2020 Changeup TEX L 32 78.4 37.1 1.1 13.9ARM 0.4 7.5 0.3 13.9ARM 0.3
2020 Sweeper TEX L 2 77.4 55.8 10.6 5.9GLV -9.6 -10.0 10.5 5.9GLV -9.0
2020 Slider TEX L 34 82.0 45.6 5.4 3.1GLV -3.2 -5.0 6.3 3.1GLV -2.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
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Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2024 Sinker 1.3 7 504 58.8 145 .281 .344 .299 12.2 13.8 18.2 .262 .351 .306 39.5
2024 Changeup -0.8 -2 237 27.7 69 .215 .323 .282 23.1 13.0 13.6 .265 .473 .321 31.0
2024 Slider -3.6 -4 103 12.0 32 .258 .452 .316 28.8 25.0 18.2 .206 .386 .265 39.1
2024 4-Seam Fastball 2.7 0 13 1.5 1 .000 .000 .000 14.3 100.0 25.0 -- -- .000 --
2023 Sinker 1.0 3 286 54.3 88 .316 .405 .352 13.8 9.1 14.5 .307 .427 .352 38.9
2023 Changeup -1.1 -2 196 37.2 54 .308 .404 .313 29.7 13.0 15.6 .243 .383 .277 34.8
2023 Slider -0.6 0 43 8.2 15 .286 .286 .287 31.8 33.3 27.8 .330 .380 .336 33.3
2023 4-Seam Fastball -3.1 0 2 0.4 -- -- -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
2022 Sinker -0.6 -2 392 52.3 122 .327 .407 .372 12.5 10.7 18.3 .293 .406 .331 53.9
2022 Changeup 0.6 1 185 24.7 53 .196 .235 .209 31.0 17.0 14.3 .240 .292 .251 19.0
2022 Sweeper -0.9 -1 76 10.1 15 .286 .500 .360 21.2 20.0 13.6 .279 .633 .406 63.6
2022 Cutter -5.7 -3 56 7.5 20 .389 .833 .575 29.7 20.0 44.4 .246 .498 .355 42.9
2022 Slider 0.8 0 40 5.3 9 .333 .444 .339 5.9 11.1 7.1 .366 .458 .358 37.5
2021 Sinker -1.0 -4 397 57.0 110 .299 .423 .397 19.4 14.5 18.6 .236 .350 .302 50.0
2021 Changeup 5.0 7 136 19.5 46 .068 .136 .113 29.5 30.4 26.4 .197 .317 .241 16.7
2021 Cutter 0.9 1 65 9.3 16 .267 .267 .269 26.5 18.8 21.4 .295 .364 .313 25.0
2021 Slider -1.2 -1 58 8.3 17 .176 .235 .179 48.1 35.3 25.0 .226 .303 .227 27.3
2021 Sweeper -5.7 -2 39 5.6 3 .667 1.000 .717 41.7 33.3 6.7 .302 .390 .290 100.0
2021 4-Seam Fastball 4.6 0 1 0.1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
2020 Sinker 0.7 1 111 59.7 28 .304 .478 .402 8.7 7.1 11.1 .228 .422 .354 57.1
2020 Slider 3.9 1 34 18.3 11 .100 .100 .145 29.4 27.3 15.8 .206 .275 .250 14.3
2020 Changeup -11.7 -4 32 17.2 11 .455 .818 .623 35.3 27.3 20.0 .244 .379 .268 37.5
2020 4-Seam Fastball -2.7 0 7 3.8 1 .000 .000 .000 50.0 100.0 50.0 -- -- .000 --
2020 Sweeper -7.6 0 2 1.1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
! Note: To better align with other values, positive numbers (red) are good, and negative numbers (blue) are poor.
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Spin Direction

Year Pitch Type Pitches MPH Active Spin % Total Movement (In.) Spin-Based Observed Deviation
2024 Changeup 232 84.4 95 16.4 10:00 9:15 45
2024 4-Seam Fastball 12 93.7 79 13.3 10:15 10:00 15
2024 Sinker 488 93.5 81 16.0 10:15 9:15 60
2024 Slider 101 83.5 26 4.4 4:30 4:45 -15
2023 Changeup 195 84.1 94 16.9 9:30 9:00 30
2023 Sinker 275 93.7 83 16.5 10:15 9:00 75
2023 Slider 42 85.1 17 3.5 5:15 5:45 -30
2022 Changeup 174 80.6 92 16.8 9:30 8:45 45
2022 Cutter 56 86.9 19 3.5 11:00 12:30 -90
2022 Sinker 348 92.3 81 16.4 10:00 9:00 60
2022 Slider 39 82.2 39 10.0 4:30 4:45 -15
2022 Sweeper 75 77.5 61 19.8 4:30 4:00 30
2021 Changeup 134 78.7 95 15.3 9:30 9:45 -15
2021 Cutter 65 87.3 52 7.2 10:45 11:45 -60
2021 Sinker 366 92.2 83 16.5 10:00 9:00 60
2021 Slider 57 80.2 35 8.2 4:30 5:00 -30
2021 Sweeper 39 78.9 43 14.7 4:30 4:00 30
2020 Changeup 27 78.3 97 16.0 9:30 9:45 -15
2020 Sinker 97 93.0 83 17.1 10:15 9:00 75
2020 Slider 32 82.1 42 7.7 4:15 5:15 -60
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! Note: This table is showing data from the PITCHER perspective.
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Pitcher Arm Angle

! Note: Data is available from 2020 through the present.
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Swing/Take

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2020 51 186 0 0 -2 -1 -2
2021 192 696 2 4 -1 -4 0
2022 219 749 -4 6 -3 -3 -5
2023 157 527 3 1 -2 -2 0
2024 247 857 -2 8 -3 -2 1
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Strike % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2020 186 48.4 62.2 85.7 27.1 69.2 45.2 60.8 44.1 19.5 9.7 61.1
2021 696 47.0 69.1 81.9 34.1 57.1 44.7 61.1 50.6 25.6 5.6 74.4
2022 749 49.5 69.0 84.8 30.4 67.8 43.8 60.3 49.5 19.7 6.4 79.2
2023 527 49.3 68.1 82.5 31.5 66.7 45.7 62.4 49.5 21.5 7.4 79.5
2024 857 51.0 69.1 89.1 31.4 67.4 43.9 70.6 50.6 17.3 8.5 80.8
Player 3,015 49.3 68.5 85.1 31.6 64.8 44.4 63.8 49.8 20.7 7.2 77.4
MLB 48.7 67.0 82.0 28.5 57.8 42.6 61.0 47.2 24.9 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA /
xERA 		xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Hard
Hit% 		K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate 		FB
Velo 		FB
Spin 		CB
Spin 		Extension
2020 46 8 24
2021 26 5 19
2022 34 5 32 69 25 72 70 5 9 1 75 10 59 26 14 21
2023 44 26 17
2024 59 32 55 70 68 72 79 58 66 4 87 3 79 40 34 16
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted
Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2020 25.1 2 2.0 0 1 1 1 50.0
2021 22.7 3 2.7 0 5 3 0 0.0
2022 23.5 5 4.2 1 0 4 1 20.0
2023 20.4 2 1.6 0 3 2 0 0.0
2024 24.7 5 5.1 0 3 4 2 40.0
Player 23.5 17 15.6 1 12 14 4 23.5
Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's home runs allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted
Year HR
2020 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 3 2 2 2
2021 3 4 2 4 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 3 3 1 3 4 2 2 3 3 2 4 5 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 1
2022 5 4 2 5 4 4 5 5 4 3 4 4 5 3 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 5 5 3 4 4 5 4 4 3
2023 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 4 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 1
2024 5 4 6 4 5 5 5 4 4 4 5 5 6 4 5 4 4 3 7 8 5 7 8 6 3 5 6 4 7 6 5
Player 17 15 13 17 15 15 17 14 13 11 15 16 17 11 16 18 15 13 18 21 14 19 23 18 10 14 17 19 17 16 12
Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's home runs allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

Metric 2020 2021 +/-   2022 +/-   2023 +/-   2024 +/-  
Fastball Velocity 93.1 91.5 -1.6 ↓ 91.7 0.2 ↑ 93.7 2.0 ↑ 93.5 -0.2 ↓
Offspeed Velocity 78.4 78.7 0.3 ↑ 80.7 2.0 ↑ 84.1 3.4 ↑ 84.4 0.3 ↑
Breaking Velocity 81.8 79.7 -2.1 ↓ 79.1 -0.6 ↓ 85.1 6.0 ↑ 83.5 -1.6 ↓
Exit Velocity 88.9 88.5 -0.4 ↓ 90.7 2.2 ↑ 87.8 -2.9 ↓ 88.5 0.7 ↑
Launch Angle 4.6 -0.9 -5.5 ↓ 0.2 1.1 ↑ -3.0 -3.2 ↓ 1.2 4.2 ↑
Barrel % 2.8 3.6 0.8 ↑ 6.2 2.6 ↑ 5.5 -0.7 ↓ 6.2 0.7 ↑
Hard Hit % 44.4 39.4 -5.0 ↓ 44.6 5.2 ↑ 37.0 -7.6 ↓ 36.9 -0.1 ↓
LA Sweet-Spot % 19.4 30.7 11.3 ↑ 24.9 -5.8 ↓ 22.8 -2.1 ↓ 27.2 4.4 ↑
xBA .222 .231 0.009 ↑ .278 0.047 ↑ .286 0.008 ↑ .254 -0.032 ↓
BA .289 .233 -0.056 ↓ .298 0.065 ↑ .310 0.012 ↑ .258 -0.052 ↓
xwOBA .307 .282 -0.025 ↓ .316 0.034 ↑ .324 0.008 ↑ .303 -0.021 ↓
wOBA .365 .276 -0.089 ↓ .326 0.050 ↑ .327 0.001 ↑ .280 -0.047 ↓
xSLG .369 .339 -0.030 ↓ .403 0.064 ↑ .407 0.004 ↑ .390 -0.017 ↓
SLG .467 .330 -0.137 ↓ .410 0.080 ↑ .393 -0.017 ↓ .351 -0.042 ↓
K% 17.6 20.7 3.1 ↑ 13.5 -7.2 ↓ 12.7 -0.8 ↓ 15.3 2.6 ↑
BB% 7.8 6.2 -1.6 ↓ 6.3 0.1 ↑ 6.4 0.1 ↑ 5.6 -0.8 ↓
Swing % 44.1 50.6 6.5 ↑ 49.5 -1.1 ↓ 49.5 0.0 50.6 1.1 ↑
Whiff% 19.5 25.6 6.1 ↑ 19.7 -5.9 ↓ 21.5 1.8 ↑ 17.3 -4.2 ↓
In Zone % 48.4 47.0 -1.4 ↓ 49.5 2.5 ↑ 49.3 -0.2 ↓ 51.0 1.7 ↑
Out of Zone % 51.6 53.0 1.4 ↑ 50.5 -2.5 ↓ 50.7 0.2 ↑ 49.0 -1.7 ↓
Out of Zone Swing % 27.1 34.1 7.0 ↑ 30.4 -3.7 ↓ 31.5 1.1 ↑ 31.4 -0.1 ↓
First Pitch Swing % 27.5 30.1 2.6 ↑ 28.8 -1.3 ↓ 33.1 4.3 ↑ 37.9 4.8 ↑
First Pitch Strike % 60.8 61.1 0.3 ↑ 60.3 -0.8 ↓ 62.4 2.1 ↑ 70.6 8.2 ↑
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

vs RHHvs LHH
YearAlignment TypePAwOBAPATotal%PATotal%
2020 Shifts 51 .365 33 0 0.0 18 8 44.4
2021 Shifts 192 .276 127 8 6.3 65 37 56.9
2022 Shifts 219 .326 157 35 22.3 62 37 59.7
2023 Shades 157 .327 104 18 17.3 53 26 49.1
2024 Shades 244 .280 135 2 1.5 109 46 42.2
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2020 52 15.3 42.3% 0.0% 38 20.6 0.0% 2.6%
2021 206 14.4 55.3% 0.5% 103 20.0 4.9% 2.9%
2022 175 16.7 21.1% 1.7% 160 20.3 1.3% 4.4%
2023 129 14.6 55.0% 0.0% 105 17.2 23.8% 0.0%
2024 203 14.5 62.1% 0.0% 145 16.3 23.4% 0.7%

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Pitch Distribution

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