W | L | ERA | G | GS | SV | IP | SO | WHIP | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | 7 | 7 | 4.25 | 23 | 23 | 0 | 103.2 | 76 | 1.14 |
2023 | 7 | 6 | 3.64 | 25 | 20 | 1 | 118.2 | 117 | 0.99 |
2024 | 0 | 2 | 5.87 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 15.1 | 13 | 1.37 |
4 Seasons | 16 | 18 | 4.06 | 95 | 46 | 5 | 294.2 | 271 | 1.05 |
G | W-L | ERA | IP | SO | WHIP | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | 23 | 7-7 | 4.25 | 103.2 | 76 | 1.14 |
2023 | 25 | 7-6 | 3.64 | 118.2 | 117 | 0.99 |
2024 | 3 | 0-2 | 5.87 | 15.1 | 13 | 1.37 |
4 Seasons | 95 | 16-18 | 4.06 | 294.2 | 271 | 1.05 |
Season | Age | Pitches | Batted Balls |
Barrels | Barrel % | Barrel/PA | Exit Velocity |
Max EV | Launch Angle |
LA Sweet- Spot % |
XBA | XSLG | WOBA | XWOBA | XWOBACON | HardHit% | K% | BB% | ERA | xERA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | 26 | 894 | 146 | 16 | 11.0 | 7.1 | 90.0 | 117.1 | 24.8 | 39.0 | .222 | .418 | .258 | .293 | .388 | 41.1 | 29.0 | 5.4 | 4.11 | 3.60 |
2022 | 27 | 1649 | 317 | 25 | 7.9 | 5.9 | 88.3 | 113.5 | 19.1 | 30.9 | .230 | .404 | .301 | .302 | .338 | 39.1 | 18.0 | 6.6 | 4.25 | 3.78 |
2023 | 28 | 1903 | 315 | 37 | 11.7 | 7.9 | 89.0 | 116.2 | 20.7 | 32.1 | .217 | .437 | .286 | .307 | .373 | 38.7 | 24.9 | 7.2 | 3.64 | 3.96 |
2024 | 29 | 259 | 51 | 6 | 11.8 | 9.0 | 89.9 | 111.9 | 17.0 | 37.3 | .316 | .616 | .353 | .408 | .495 | 45.1 | 19.4 | 4.5 | 5.87 | 7.64 |
Player | 4705 | 829 | 84 | 10.1 | 7.1 | 89.0 | 117.1 | 20.6 | 33.2 | .228 | .432 | .290 | .308 | .370 | 39.7 | 22.9 | 6.5 | |||
MLB | 7.0 | 4.8 | 88.5 | 122.4 | 12.3 | 33.2 | .245 | .405 | .316 | .315 | .368 | 36.5 | 22.2 | 8.4 |
Season | GB % | FB % | LD % | PU % | Pull % | Straight % | Oppo % | Weak % | Topped % | Under % | Flare/Burner % | Solid % | Barrel % | Barrel/PA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | 21.9 | 39.7 | 25.3 | 13.0 | 28.1 | 40.4 | 31.5 | 3.4 | 15.8 | 40.4 | 20.5 | 8.9 | 11.0 | 7.1 |
2022 | 37.5 | 28.7 | 20.8 | 12.9 | 39.4 | 32.8 | 27.8 | 3.8 | 26.2 | 32.8 | 22.1 | 7.3 | 7.9 | 5.9 |
2023 | 33.0 | 35.2 | 20.0 | 11.7 | 34.3 | 41.0 | 24.8 | 4.1 | 22.9 | 35.6 | 19.4 | 6.0 | 11.7 | 7.9 |
2024 | 37.3 | 29.4 | 21.6 | 11.8 | 51.0 | 27.5 | 21.6 | 3.9 | 15.7 | 25.5 | 33.3 | 9.8 | 11.8 | 9.0 |
Player | 33.1 | 33.2 | 21.4 | 12.4 | 36.2 | 36.9 | 26.9 | 3.9 | 22.4 | 34.7 | 21.5 | 7.2 | 10.1 | 7.1 |
MLB | 44.4 | 23.8 | 24.7 | 7.1 | 37.2 | 37.5 | 25.2 | 3.9 | 32.6 | 24.8 | 24.4 | 5.9 | 7.0 | 4.8 |
Total Movement (in inches, w/ gravity) | Induced Movement (in inches, w/o gravity) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Pitch | Team | Hand | # | MPH | Vertical Drop | vs. Comparable | Horizontal Break | vs. Comparable | Vertical Break | vs. Avg | Horizontal Break | vs. Avg |
2024 | 4-Seam Fastball | BAL | R | 89 | 92.5 | 13.0 | 1.4 | 4.7ARM | -1.0 | 19.0 | 3.2 | 4.7ARM | -2.8 |
2024 | Changeup | BAL | R | 49 | 85.8 | 23.7 | -4.6 | 16.2ARM | 2.7 | 13.6 | -8.7 | 16.2ARM | 2.0 |
2024 | Cutter | BAL | R | 46 | 88.1 | 25.2 | 1.6 | 5.4GLV | 1.0 | 9.9 | 1.6 | 5.4GLV | 2.7 |
2024 | Slider | BAL | R | 27 | 84.3 | 35.8 | -1.3 | 5.6GLV | 1.3 | 2.4 | -0.8 | 5.6GLV | 0.5 |
2024 | Curveball | BAL | R | 48 | 76.1 | 57.8 | -0.8 | 8.8GLV | 1.5 | -10.5 | 0.6 | 8.8GLV | -0.6 |
2023 | Changeup | BAL | R | 353 | 85.4 | 24.4 | -3.6 | 15.5ARM | 2.7 | 13.2 | -7.8 | 15.5ARM | 1.1 |
2023 | Cutter | BAL | R | 372 | 88.7 | 22.6 | 3.9 | 4.3GLV | 0.6 | 12.0 | 4.1 | 4.3GLV | 1.7 |
2023 | 4-Seam Fastball | BAL | R | 718 | 92.5 | 13.0 | 1.5 | 4.2ARM | -1.1 | 19.0 | 3.2 | 4.2ARM | -3.2 |
2023 | Curveball | BAL | R | 148 | 74.1 | 63.0 | 0.1 | 10.5GLV | 1.5 | -12.8 | 2.9 | 10.5GLV | 1.6 |
2023 | Slider | BAL | R | 312 | 84.0 | 36.5 | -1.0 | 5.9GLV | 2.3 | 2.1 | -0.6 | 5.9GLV | 0.6 |
Year | Pitch Type | Team | RV/100 | Run Value | Pitches | % | PA | BA | SLG | wOBA | Whiff% | K% | PutAway % | xBA | xSLG | xwOBA | Hard Hit % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2024 | 4-Seam Fastball | -3.2 | -3 | 89 | 34.4 | 26 | .320 | .720 | .442 | 19.6 | 19.2 | 18.5 | .335 | .745 | .462 | 55.0 | |
2024 | Changeup | 3.5 | 2 | 49 | 18.9 | 15 | .143 | .143 | .167 | 28.0 | 13.3 | 10.5 | .262 | .307 | .278 | 33.3 | |
2024 | Curveball | 3.3 | 2 | 48 | 18.5 | 10 | .200 | .200 | .180 | 41.7 | 20.0 | 22.2 | .222 | .412 | .274 | 37.5 | |
2024 | Cutter | -5.3 | -2 | 46 | 17.8 | 9 | .333 | .667 | .422 | 27.3 | 33.3 | 30.0 | .316 | .667 | .413 | 50.0 | |
2024 | Slider | -4.4 | -1 | 27 | 10.4 | 7 | .500 | .833 | .586 | 28.6 | 14.3 | 9.1 | .521 | 1.059 | .672 | 40.0 | |
2023 | 4-Seam Fastball | 1.0 | 7 | 718 | 37.7 | 162 | .200 | .467 | .304 | 26.6 | 29.0 | 21.8 | .213 | .507 | .324 | 54.8 | |
2023 | Cutter | 0.5 | 2 | 372 | 19.5 | 93 | .212 | .537 | .367 | 19.3 | 19.4 | 20.5 | .253 | .557 | .380 | 44.4 | |
2023 | Changeup | 0.1 | 0 | 353 | 18.5 | 109 | .196 | .382 | .282 | 33.3 | 26.6 | 20.7 | .208 | .356 | .269 | 19.2 | |
2023 | Slider | 0.4 | 1 | 312 | 16.4 | 80 | .149 | .230 | .226 | 28.0 | 23.8 | 14.7 | .195 | .303 | .249 | 32.7 | |
2023 | Curveball | 0.1 | 0 | 148 | 7.8 | 26 | .217 | .348 | .242 | 18.4 | 15.4 | 20.0 | .230 | .344 | .274 | 25.0 |
Year | Pitch Type | Pitches | MPH | Active Spin % | Total Movement (In.) | Spin-Based | Observed | Deviation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2024 | Changeup | 49 | 85.8 | 96 | 21.0 | 1:15 | 1:45 | -30 |
2024 | Curveball | 48 | 76.1 | 66 | 16.1 | 7:30 | 7:15 | 15 |
2024 | Cutter | 46 | 88.1 | 58 | 10.7 | 11:45 | 10:45 | 60 |
2024 | 4-Seam Fastball | 89 | 92.5 | 91 | 19.1 | 12:45 | 12:30 | 15 |
2024 | Slider | 27 | 84.3 | 35 | 6.3 | 10:30 | 9:15 | 75 |
2023 | Changeup | 348 | 85.4 | 94 | 20.3 | 1:15 | 1:45 | -30 |
2023 | Curveball | 142 | 74.0 | 76 | 19.4 | 7:30 | 7:15 | 15 |
2023 | Cutter | 363 | 88.7 | 65 | 12.2 | 12:00 | 11:15 | 45 |
2023 | 4-Seam Fastball | 711 | 92.5 | 93 | 18.9 | 12:30 | 12:30 | 0 |
2023 | Slider | 299 | 84.0 | 36 | 6.6 | 10:15 | 9:15 | 60 |
Runs | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Team | PA | Pitches | Heart | Shadow | Chase | Waste | All |
2021 | 224 | 894 | -1 | 9 | -3 | -3 | 3 | |
2022 | 423 | 1,649 | 4 | 15 | -12 | -5 | 2 | |
2023 | 481 | 1,948 | 15 | 16 | -12 | -7 | 13 | |
2024 | 67 | 259 | -2 | 1 | -1 | -1 | -3 |
Season | Pitches | Zone % | Zone Swing % | Zone Contact % | Chase % | Chase Contact % | Edge % | 1st Pitch Strike % | Swing % | Whiff % | Meatball % | Meatball Swing % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | 894 | 53.4 | 73.6 | 75.5 | 33.8 | 61.7 | 46.1 | 67.0 | 55.0 | 28.3 | 7.5 | 82.1 |
2022 | 1,649 | 50.6 | 70.4 | 80.9 | 30.4 | 59.7 | 45.2 | 61.9 | 50.6 | 25.1 | 7.0 | 75.9 |
2023 | 1,903 | 48.3 | 67.5 | 80.3 | 28.4 | 58.1 | 41.7 | 62.1 | 47.2 | 26.4 | 7.4 | 73.8 |
2024 | 259 | 47.5 | 71.5 | 79.5 | 35.3 | 58.3 | 44.4 | 64.2 | 52.5 | 27.2 | 7.7 | 70.0 |
Player | 4,705 | 50.0 | 70.0 | 79.5 | 30.4 | 59.4 | 43.9 | 63.1 | 50.2 | 26.4 | 7.3 | 75.9 |
MLB | 48.7 | 67.0 | 82.0 | 28.5 | 57.8 | 42.6 | 61.0 | 47.2 | 25.0 | 7.3 | 76.3 |
Year |
xwOBA
/ xERA |
xBA | xSLG | xISO | xOBP | Brl | Brl% | EV |
Hard Hit% |
K% | BB% | Whiff% |
Chase Rate |
FB Velo |
FB Spin |
CB Spin |
Extension |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | 72 | 71 | 36 | 19 | 92 | 54 | 8 | 22 | 30 | 84 | 89 | 66 | 95 | 76 | 90 | 44 | |
2022 | 53 | 59 | 32 | 18 | 75 | 32 | 38 | 55 | 39 | 19 | 68 | 46 | 59 | 43 | 95 | 76 | 50 |
2023 | 58 | 80 | 29 | 5 | 90 | 13 | 3 | 49 | 52 | 61 | 68 | 53 | 44 | 26 | 92 | 74 | 38 |
2024 | 26 | 81 | 44 |
Adjusted
Year | Team | Avg HR Trot | Actual HR | xHR | HR-xHR | Doubters | Mostly Gone | No Doubters | No Doubter % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | 23.9 | 9 | 9.1 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 3 | 33.3 | |
2022 | 24.2 | 16 | 15.3 | 1 | 9 | 8 | 9 | 56.3 | |
2023 | 23.7 | 25 | 24.2 | 1 | 5 | 19 | 9 | 36.0 | |
2024 | 22.8 | 3 | 4.3 | -1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 100.0 | |
Player | 23.8 | 53 | 52.9 | 0 | 17 | 37 | 24 | 45.3 |
Adjusted
Year | HR | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | 9 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 9 | 12 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 7 | 10 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 9 |
2022 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 15 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 13 | 17 | 17 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 14 | 16 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 19 | 22 | 18 | 12 | 13 | 18 | 15 | 18 | 12 | 15 |
2023 | 25 | 23 | 16 | 22 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 23 | 20 | 24 | 23 | 20 | 25 | 24 | 28 | 26 | 27 | 24 | 26 | 26 | 25 | 23 | 30 | 27 | 23 | 24 | 21 | 26 | 27 | 24 | 22 |
2024 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 4 |
Player | 53 | 51 | 43 | 51 | 56 | 53 | 56 | 48 | 43 | 47 | 50 | 52 | 56 | 51 | 57 | 59 | 54 | 52 | 52 | 55 | 53 | 55 | 68 | 60 | 48 | 48 | 54 | 57 | 58 | 49 | 50 |
Metric | 2021 | 2022 | +/- | 2023 | +/- | 2024 | +/- | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fastball Velocity | 93.1 | 91.1 | -2.0 | ↓ | 91.2 | 0.1 | ↑ | 91.0 | -0.2 | ↓ |
Offspeed Velocity | 88.4 | 86.7 | -1.7 | ↓ | 85.4 | -1.3 | ↓ | 85.8 | 0.4 | ↑ |
Breaking Velocity | 78.8 | 77.8 | -1.0 | ↓ | 80.8 | 3.0 | ↑ | 79.1 | -1.7 | ↓ |
Exit Velocity | 90.0 | 88.3 | -1.7 | ↓ | 89.0 | 0.7 | ↑ | 89.9 | 0.9 | ↑ |
Launch Angle | 24.8 | 19.1 | -5.7 | ↓ | 20.7 | 1.6 | ↑ | 17.0 | -3.7 | ↓ |
Barrel % | 11.0 | 7.9 | -3.1 | ↓ | 11.7 | 3.8 | ↑ | 11.8 | 0.1 | ↑ |
Hard Hit % | 41.1 | 39.1 | -2.0 | ↓ | 38.7 | -0.4 | ↓ | 45.1 | 6.4 | ↑ |
LA Sweet-Spot % | 39.0 | 30.9 | -8.1 | ↓ | 32.1 | 1.2 | ↑ | 37.3 | 5.2 | ↑ |
xBA | .222 | .230 | 0.008 | ↑ | .217 | -0.013 | ↓ | .316 | 0.099 | ↑ |
BA | .192 | .231 | 0.039 | ↑ | .193 | -0.038 | ↓ | .281 | 0.088 | ↑ |
xwOBA | .293 | .302 | 0.009 | ↑ | .307 | 0.005 | ↑ | .408 | 0.101 | ↑ |
wOBA | .258 | .301 | 0.043 | ↑ | .286 | -0.015 | ↓ | .353 | 0.067 | ↑ |
xSLG | .418 | .404 | -0.014 | ↓ | .437 | 0.033 | ↑ | .616 | 0.179 | ↑ |
SLG | .365 | .406 | 0.041 | ↑ | .413 | 0.007 | ↑ | .516 | 0.103 | ↑ |
K% | 29.0 | 18.0 | -11.0 | ↓ | 24.9 | 6.9 | ↑ | 19.4 | -5.5 | ↓ |
BB% | 5.4 | 6.6 | 1.2 | ↑ | 7.2 | 0.6 | ↑ | 4.5 | -2.7 | ↓ |
Swing % | 55.0 | 50.6 | -4.4 | ↓ | 47.2 | -3.4 | ↓ | 52.5 | 5.3 | ↑ |
Whiff% | 28.3 | 25.1 | -3.2 | ↓ | 26.4 | 1.3 | ↑ | 27.2 | 0.8 | ↑ |
In Zone % | 53.4 | 50.6 | -2.8 | ↓ | 48.3 | -2.3 | ↓ | 47.5 | -0.8 | ↓ |
Out of Zone % | 46.6 | 49.4 | 2.8 | ↑ | 51.7 | 2.3 | ↑ | 52.5 | 0.8 | ↑ |
Out of Zone Swing % | 33.8 | 30.4 | -3.4 | ↓ | 28.4 | -2.0 | ↓ | 35.3 | 6.9 | ↑ |
First Pitch Swing % | 38.4 | 32.6 | -5.8 | ↓ | 32.1 | -0.5 | ↓ | 32.8 | 0.7 | ↑ |
First Pitch Strike % | 67.0 | 61.9 | -5.1 | ↓ | 62.1 | 0.2 | ↑ | 64.2 | 2.1 | ↑ |
vs RHH | vs LHH | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Alignment Type | PA | wOBA | PA | Total | % | PA | Total | % |
2021 | Shifts | 224 | .258 | 145 | 14 | 9.7 | 79 | 50 | 63.3 |
2022 | Shifts | 423 | .301 | 239 | 28 | 11.7 | 184 | 95 | 51.6 |
2023 | Shades | 470 | .286 | 278 | 5 | 1.8 | 192 | 60 | 31.3 |
2024 | Shades | 67 | .353 | 46 | 8 | 17.4 | 21 | 3 | 14.3 |
Bases Empty | Runners On Base | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season | Team | Pitches | Tempo | Fast % | Slow % | Pitches | Tempo | Fast % | Slow % |
2021 | 234 | 20.5 | 1.7% | 2.6% | 118 | 22.7 | 0.0% | 11.0% | |
2022 | 506 | 19.7 | 0.6% | 2.6% | 197 | 24.5 | 0.0% | 12.2% | |
2023 | 647 | 16.3 | 22.7% | 0.2% | 223 | 19.8 | 0.4% | 0.0% | |
2024 | 69 | 16.1 | 11.6% | 0.0% | 42 | 19.5 | 0.0% | 2.4% |