Robert Dugger
P | Bats/Throws: R/R | 6' 0" 198LBS | Age: 29
Draft: 2016 | Rd: 18, #537, Seattle Mariners | Texas Tech
W L ERA G GS SV IP SO WHIP
2020 0 0 12.66 4 1 0 10.2 4 2.25
2021 0 2 7.36 12 4 0 25.2 19 1.79
2022 0 1 6.19 4 1 0 16 19 1.63
4 Seasons 0 7 7.17 27 13 0 86.2 67 1.68
G W-L ERA IP SO WHIP
2020 4 0-0 12.66 10.2 4 2.25
2021 12 0-2 7.36 25.2 19 1.79
2022 4 0-1 6.19 16 19 1.63
4 Seasons 27 0-7 7.17 86.2 67 1.68
MLB Percentile Rankings
Movement Profile (Induced Break)
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Statcast Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls		 Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity		 Max EV Launch
Angle		 LA Sweet-
Spot %		 XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB% ERA xERA
2019 23 568 109 7 6.4 4.5 90.0 110.6 15.5 35.8 .265 .471 .345 .355 .371 41.3 16.0 10.9 5.77 5.74
2020 24 212 49 9 18.4 16.1 93.1 109.3 22.2 34.7 .341 .750 .536 .463 .486 51.0 7.1 5.4 12.66 10.82
2021 25 461 88 5 5.7 4.1 91.2 111.8 16.2 38.6 .299 .463 .391 .362 .391 40.9 15.7 9.9 7.36 5.77
2022 26 284 46 6 13.0 8.3 91.2 113.5 24.0 43.5 .253 .454 .376 .337 .423 50.0 26.4 9.7 6.19 4.81
Player 1525 292 27 9.2 6.7 91.1 113.5 18.2 37.7 .284 .507 .391 .369 .405 44.2 16.5 9.6
MLB 7.0 4.8 88.5 122.4 12.3 33.2 .245 .405 .316 .315 .368 36.5 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Statcast Pitch Arsenal

Dugger relies on 5 pitches.
Four Seamer
(22.5%) ,
Sinker
(20.8%) ,
Slider
(19.4%) ,
Changeup
(18.7%) ,
Curveball
(18.7%) ,


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Pitch Tracking



Batted Ball Profile

Season GB % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2019 39.4 29.4 25.7 5.5 34.9 42.2 22.9 1.8 32.1 25.7 21.1 12.8 6.4 4.5
2020 30.6 38.8 22.4 8.2 36.7 32.7 30.6 0.0 24.5 30.6 20.4 6.1 18.4 16.1
2021 37.5 23.9 33.0 5.7 45.5 35.2 19.3 2.3 29.5 27.3 29.5 5.7 5.7 4.1
2022 28.3 26.1 32.6 13.0 37.0 37.0 26.1 6.5 17.4 28.3 23.9 10.9 13.0 8.3
Player 35.6 28.8 28.4 7.2 38.7 37.7 23.6 2.4 27.7 27.4 24.0 9.2 9.2 6.7
MLB 44.4 23.8 24.7 7.1 37.2 37.5 25.2 3.9 32.6 24.8 24.4 5.9 7.0 4.8
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Pitch Movement

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How this works: This section shows two different ways to evaluate pitch movement. On the left, “Total Movement” shows the real-world movement of a pitch, including the forces of gravity, which affects every pitch thrown. Since gravity requires time, and slower pitches aren't 'better' just because they have more time to move, a pitch's movement is compared to other pitches of the same pitch type, within +/- 2 MPH and +/- 0.5 feet of extension/release. On the right, Induced Movement (or IVB) is reported without gravity, and attempts to isolate movement created by the pitcher's ability to spin and manipulate the ball.
Total Movement (in inches, w/ gravity)Induced Movement (in inches, w/o gravity)
YearPitchTeamHand#MPHVertical
Drop		vs.
Comparable		Horizontal
Break		vs.
Comparable		Vertical
Break		vs. AvgHorizontal
Break		vs. Avg
2022 Curveball CIN R 53 72.6 61.1 -0.8 11.0GLV -3.3 -8.9 -1.0 11.0GLV 1.9
2022 4-Seam Fastball CIN R 64 89.4 19.3 0.0 7.4ARM -1.9 15.0 -1.2 7.4ARM 0.1
2022 Sinker CIN R 59 89.9 21.6 -5.1 14.6ARM -0.8 12.5 -4.2 14.6ARM -0.2
2022 Slider CIN R 55 77.6 43.8 0.6 11.8GLV 0.3 1.8 0.0 11.8GLV 6.1
2022 Changeup CIN R 53 81.3 35.8 -1.0 13.4ARM -1.8 5.7 0.2 13.4ARM -0.8
2021 Changeup SEA R 18 82.6 32.1 -2.7 13.1ARM -1.0 7.9 -1.6 13.1ARM -0.8
2021 Sinker SEA R 46 91.1 21.8 -3.6 15.6ARM 0.5 11.2 -2.4 15.6ARM 0.8
2021 Curveball SEA R 150 74.8 56.6 -0.4 9.5GLV -1.6 -7.6 -2.5 9.5GLV 0.3
2021 4-Seam Fastball SEA R 150 91.4 17.7 -0.3 8.4ARM -0.6 15.1 -1.1 8.4ARM 1.2
2021 Slider SEA R 97 80.7 43.6 2.2 4.0GLV -5.3 -1.7 3.5 4.0GLV -1.7
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2022 4-Seam Fastball 3.0 2 64 22.5 20 .105 .263 .180 34.4 45.0 32.1 .153 .334 .228 50.0
2022 Sinker -3.0 -2 59 20.8 17 .400 .533 .441 11.5 17.6 37.5 .290 .484 .371 50.0
2022 Slider -3.1 -2 55 19.4 9 .375 .750 .500 32.1 22.2 20.0 .348 .594 .435 66.7
2022 Curveball 2.1 1 53 18.7 14 .250 .250 .293 26.1 21.4 23.1 .186 .259 .264 22.2
2022 Changeup -8.1 -4 53 18.7 12 .455 1.000 .613 37.5 16.7 18.2 .378 .733 .490 66.7
2021 4-Seam Fastball -2.2 -3 150 32.5 45 .306 .528 .408 9.0 8.9 8.9 .325 .518 .416 54.5
2021 Curveball -0.9 -1 150 32.5 31 .269 .500 .365 34.3 16.1 12.5 .234 .369 .308 22.7
2021 Slider -2.4 -2 97 21.0 30 .241 .379 .340 34.6 26.7 20.5 .289 .382 .301 42.9
2021 Sinker -9.6 -4 46 10.0 10 .700 1.100 .775 15.8 20.0 50.0 .432 .823 .529 37.5
2021 Changeup -4.5 -1 18 3.9 5 .500 .500 .500 0.0 0.0 0.0 .239 .265 .320 25.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
! Note: To better align with other values, positive numbers (red) are good, and negative numbers (blue) are poor.

Spin Direction

Year Pitch Type Pitches MPH Active Spin % Total Movement (In.) Spin-Based Observed Deviation
2022 Changeup 52 81.3 98 14.7 2:00 2:30 -30
2022 Curveball 53 72.6 69 16.7 8:00 7:30 30
2022 4-Seam Fastball 64 89.4 85 16.1 1:15 1:00 15
2022 Sinker 59 89.9 84 19.3 1:15 1:45 -30
2022 Slider 54 77.6 47 13.1 8:30 8:45 -15
2021 Changeup 18 82.6 98 15.3 1:45 2:15 -30
2021 Curveball 149 74.8 65 14.3 8:00 7:30 30
2021 4-Seam Fastball 147 91.3 85 16.9 1:15 1:00 15
2021 Sinker 46 91.1 87 19.4 1:15 2:00 -45
2021 Slider 96 80.7 35 5.8 8:45 7:30 75
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
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! Note: This table is showing data from the PITCHER perspective.
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Pitcher Arm Angle

! Note: Data is available from 2020 through the present.
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Swing/Take

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2019 155 568 -2 4 -2 -5 -5
2020 56 212 -11 3 -3 -1 -12
2021 121 461 -3 -1 -6 -2 -12
2022 72 284 0 -2 -2 -1 -5
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Strike % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2019 568 42.8 69.5 81.1 28.9 69.1 41.7 57.1 46.3 22.1 8.6 73.5
2020 212 51.4 67.9 90.5 22.3 82.6 40.6 58.9 45.8 11.3 8.5 77.8
2021 461 50.8 65.4 81.0 26.4 61.7 48.6 66.1 46.2 23.9 6.3 75.9
2022 284 44.7 66.1 88.1 31.2 42.9 44.0 48.6 46.8 28.6 5.3 73.3
Player 1,525 46.8 67.3 83.8 27.8 62.8 44.1 58.5 46.3 22.4 7.3 74.8
MLB 48.7 67.0 82.0 28.5 57.8 42.6 61.0 47.2 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA /
xERA 		xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Hard
Hit% 		K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate 		FB
Velo 		FB
Spin 		CB
Spin 		Extension
2019 10 25 27 33
2020 29 59 35
2021 18 21 18 30
2022 5 18 19 34
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted
Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2019 22.1 6 5.5 1 3 4 2 33.3
2020 27.1 5 5.2 0 5 2 3 60.0
2021 25.2 4 3.9 0 3 2 2 50.0
2022 25.6 3 3.3 0 1 1 3 100.0
Player 24.6 18 18.0 0 12 9 10 55.6
Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's home runs allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted
Year HR
2019 6 6 6 5 4 5 6 6 4 4 5 6 7 6 5 6 5 5 7 6 6 8 6 7 6 5 4 6 8 4 2
2020 5 5 6 8 5 4 5 5 5 4 5 6 5 4 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 7 9 4 4 4 5 5 7 6 4
2021 4 4 3 5 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 5 3 3 4 3 4 4 5 4 5 4 4 5 3 3 4 5 3 4 4
2022 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 5 4 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 4 4 3 3
Player 18 18 18 22 16 16 18 18 16 15 17 22 19 16 17 18 16 17 20 18 19 22 22 19 17 15 17 20 22 17 13
Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's home runs allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

Metric 2019 2020 +/-   2021 +/-   2022 +/-  
Fastball Velocity 89.9 92.0 2.1 ↑ 91.3 -0.7 ↓ 89.6 -1.7 ↓
Offspeed Velocity 79.2 84.2 5.0 ↑ 82.6 -1.6 ↓ 81.3 -1.3 ↓
Breaking Velocity 76.9 79.4 2.5 ↑ 77.1 -2.3 ↓ 75.2 -1.9 ↓
Exit Velocity 90.0 93.1 3.1 ↑ 91.2 -1.9 ↓ 91.2 0.0
Launch Angle 15.5 22.2 6.7 ↑ 16.2 -6.0 ↓ 24.0 7.8 ↑
Barrel % 6.4 18.4 12.0 ↑ 5.7 -12.7 ↓ 13.0 7.3 ↑
Hard Hit % 41.3 51.0 9.7 ↑ 40.9 -10.1 ↓ 50.0 9.1 ↑
LA Sweet-Spot % 35.8 34.7 -1.1 ↓ 38.6 3.9 ↑ 43.5 4.9 ↑
xBA .265 .341 0.076 ↑ .299 -0.042 ↓ .253 -0.046 ↓
BA .254 .396 0.142 ↑ .324 -0.072 ↓ .292 -0.032 ↓
xwOBA .355 .463 0.108 ↑ .362 -0.101 ↓ .337 -0.025 ↓
wOBA .345 .536 0.191 ↑ .391 -0.145 ↓ .376 -0.015 ↓
xSLG .471 .750 0.279 ↑ .463 -0.287 ↓ .454 -0.009 ↓
SLG .469 .887 0.418 ↑ .533 -0.354 ↓ .508 -0.025 ↓
K% 16.0 7.1 -8.9 ↓ 15.7 8.6 ↑ 26.4 10.7 ↑
BB% 10.9 5.4 -5.5 ↓ 9.9 4.5 ↑ 9.7 -0.2 ↓
Swing % 46.3 45.8 -0.5 ↓ 46.2 0.4 ↑ 46.8 0.6 ↑
Whiff% 22.1 11.3 -10.8 ↓ 23.9 12.6 ↑ 28.6 4.7 ↑
In Zone % 42.8 51.4 8.6 ↑ 50.8 -0.6 ↓ 44.7 -6.1 ↓
Out of Zone % 57.2 48.6 -8.6 ↓ 49.2 0.6 ↑ 55.3 6.1 ↑
Out of Zone Swing % 28.9 22.3 -6.6 ↓ 26.4 4.1 ↑ 31.2 4.8 ↑
First Pitch Swing % 32.1 25.0 -7.1 ↓ 29.8 4.8 ↑ 27.8 -2.0 ↓
First Pitch Strike % 57.1 58.9 1.8 ↑ 66.1 7.2 ↑ 48.6 -17.5 ↓
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

vs RHHvs LHH
YearAlignment TypePAwOBAPATotal%PATotal%
2019 Shifts 155 .345 78 14 17.9 77 34 44.2
2020 Shifts 56 .536 32 13 40.6 24 8 33.3
2021 Shifts 121 .391 73 13 17.8 48 27 56.3
2022 Shifts 72 .376 31 9 29.0 41 26 63.4
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2019 164 19.4 7.9% 3.0% 95 25.7 0.0% 20.0%
2020 57 19.3 3.5% 1.8% 47 23.3 0.0% 8.5%
2021 128 17.8 15.6% 0.8% 83 23.6 0.0% 7.2%
2022 82 17.7 8.5% 4.9% 52 24.0 0.0% 9.6%

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Pitch Distribution

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