Zach Davies
P | Bats/Throws: R/R | 6' 0" 180LBS | Age: 31
Draft: 2011 | Rd: 26, #785, Baltimore Orioles | Mesquite (AZ) HS
W L ERA G GS SV IP SO WHIP
2021 6 12 5.78 32 32 0 148 114 1.60
2022 2 5 4.09 27 27 0 134.1 102 1.30
2023 2 5 7.00 18 18 0 82.1 72 1.66
9 Seasons 60 58 4.36 200 200 0 1,048.1 785 1.35
G W-L ERA IP SO WHIP
2021 32 6-12 5.78 148 114 1.60
2022 27 2-5 4.09 134.1 102 1.30
2023 18 2-5 7.00 82.1 72 1.66
9 Seasons 200 60-58 4.36 1,048.1 785 1.35
MLB Percentile Rankings
Pitch Distribution

Statcast Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
Sweet
Spot %
XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB% ERA xERA
2015 22 539 100 3 3.0 2.2 87.0 106.4 5.9 27.0 .249 .344 .277 .305 .322 29.0 17.3 10.8 3.71 3.83
2016 23 2588 503 26 5.2 3.8 87.6 111.8 11.4 31.2 .242 .376 .313 .294 .339 28.6 19.8 5.6 3.97 3.61
2017 24 3089 629 25 4.0 3.1 86.2 111.1 7.4 34.0 .287 .430 .323 .336 .368 31.1 15.2 6.7 3.90 4.93
2018 25 1124 205 8 3.9 2.9 88.5 111.9 8.7 33.7 .269 .414 .326 .327 .366 39.5 17.5 7.5 4.77 4.57
2019 26 2680 516 37 7.2 5.5 88.7 113.8 13.8 37.0 .276 .464 .309 .339 .371 33.3 15.2 7.6 3.55 5.16
2020 27 1055 194 20 10.3 7.2 87.5 111.3 14.6 36.1 .269 .476 .273 .344 .422 36.6 22.8 6.9 2.73 5.13
2021 28 2577 473 43 9.1 6.4 89.8 112.2 11.0 36.2 .293 .487 .366 .375 .414 43.3 17.1 11.2 5.78 6.27
2022 29 2292 414 33 8.0 5.8 87.4 112.7 13.0 31.6 .250 .430 .315 .329 .363 34.5 17.9 9.1 4.09 4.56
2023 30 1498 264 21 8.0 5.6 89.7 112.9 11.0 35.2 .284 .453 .360 .355 .399 42.4 19.1 10.3 7.00 5.48
Player 17442 3298 216 6.5 4.8 88.0 113.8 11.0 34.1 .271 .436 .324 .336 .374 35.0 17.5 8.1
MLB 6.9 4.7 88.4 122.4 12.2 33.1 .245 .406 .316 .315 .369 36.3 22.1 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Statcast Pitch Arsenal

Davies relies on 7 pitches.
Sinker
(32.5%) ,
Changeup
(24.8%) ,
Four Seamer
(22.5%) ,
Cutter
(11.3%) ,
Curveball
(6.2%) ,
Slider
(1.9%) ,
Sweeper
(0.8%) ,


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Pitch Tracking



Batted Ball Profile

Season GB % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2015 58.0 8.0 29.0 5.0 39.0 37.0 24.0 1.0 47.0 15.0 30.0 3.0 3.0 2.2
2016 47.3 18.7 27.2 6.8 38.4 38.8 22.9 3.4 33.2 23.9 26.8 3.2 5.2 3.8
2017 51.4 16.4 27.5 4.8 32.9 42.1 25.0 7.3 35.5 18.4 28.1 4.8 4.0 3.1
2018 48.3 19.0 26.3 6.3 40.5 43.4 16.1 4.9 35.6 19.0 25.9 9.8 3.9 2.9
2019 41.5 22.7 28.3 7.6 32.9 41.3 25.8 2.3 29.5 26.4 26.6 6.0 7.2 5.5
2020 43.3 24.7 23.7 8.2 37.6 38.7 23.7 5.7 29.4 24.7 25.8 3.6 10.3 7.2
2021 44.0 23.3 27.3 5.5 40.0 40.2 19.9 6.1 29.4 20.9 27.7 6.6 9.1 6.4
2022 43.7 29.2 20.5 6.5 37.9 38.4 23.7 6.8 29.0 26.6 24.4 4.8 8.0 5.8
2023 44.3 24.6 26.1 4.9 35.2 40.9 23.9 4.9 28.8 23.1 29.9 5.3 8.0 5.6
Player 46.1 21.4 26.3 6.2 36.5 40.4 23.1 5.1 32.0 22.6 27.1 5.2 6.5 4.8
MLB 44.6 23.5 24.9 7.0 37.0 37.6 25.3 3.9 32.9 24.7 24.4 5.8 6.9 4.7
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Pitch Movement


How this works: Every pitch is affected by the forces of gravity, which means that every pitch drops on its way from the mound to the plate. These numbers are reported with gravity, which makes them larger and different than other pitch movement numbers you may have seen. Since gravity requires time, and slower pitches aren’t ‘better’ just because they have more time to move, the movement of a pitch is compared to ‘average’ movement by comparing it to other MLB pitch types within +/- 2 MPH and from within +/- 0.5 feet of extension and release.
Vertical Movement (inches) Horizontal Movement (inches)
Year Pitch Team Hand # MPH Inches of Drop vs Avg % vs Avg Inches of Break vs Avg % Break vs Avg
2023 Curveball AZ R 93 77.1 55.5 -1.3 -2 9.3 -1.1 -10
2023 4-Seam Fastball AZ R 337 89.3 20.1 -1.4 -8 12.3 4.5 58
2023 Changeup AZ R 371 80.7 35.2 -0.9 -3 14.7 1.0 8
2023 Sinker AZ R 487 89.6 24.8 -1.5 -6 16.5 1.4 9
2023 Slider AZ R 28 81.7 40.2 0.1 0 4.3 -4.5 -51
2023 Cutter AZ R 169 87.5 24.3 4.2 15 2.6 -5.0 -205
2023 Sweeper AZ R 12 78.7 44.0 0.4 1 14.9 -0.7 -4
2022 Cutter AZ R 129 87.6 22.5 4.6 17 4.7 -6.8 -321
2022 Sinker AZ R 1,136 89.5 21.8 -3.4 -14 14.9 0.0 0
2022 Slider AZ R 19 75.9 52.7 6.3 14 15.6 4.4 39
2022 Curveball AZ R 137 74.8 62.0 1.0 2 10.9 -0.1 -1
2022 Sweeper AZ R 1 78.1 47.6 3.7 8 18.8 2.8 18
2022 4-Seam Fastball AZ R 107 89.9 20.0 -2.6 -15 13.9 6.5 87
2022 Changeup AZ R 762 79.7 34.6 -1.5 -4 14.0 -0.4 -3
2021 Curveball CHC R 178 74.2 59.8 -1.1 -2 9.6 -1.3 -12
2021 Slider CHC R 16 80.0 43.3 0.8 2 4.2 -4.8 -54
2021 Cutter CHC R 194 86.6 23.6 5.4 19 4.8 -7.1 -312
2021 Sinker CHC R 1,352 88.0 22.6 -3.4 -13 14.5 -0.3 -2
2021 Changeup CHC R 837 78.5 36.4 -0.4 -1 14.0 -0.2 -2
2020 Changeup SD R 436 79.4 35.2 -0.4 -1 14.4 0.5 4
2020 Sinker SD R 441 88.5 22.4 -3.5 -14 14.5 -0.4 -2
2020 Curveball SD R 30 74.5 60.8 -0.3 0 9.6 -1.1 -10
2020 Cutter SD R 148 86.9 22.4 5.8 20 5.2 -7.4 -334
2019 Sinker MIL R 1,408 88.4 22.8 -3.3 -13 16.1 1.3 9
2019 Slider MIL R 20 80.4 43.3 0.1 0 5.3 -2.9 -36
2019 Curveball MIL R 95 75.5 59.3 -1.0 -2 8.7 -2.0 -19
2019 Changeup MIL R 838 80.0 35.3 0.3 1 15.3 0.9 6
2019 Cutter MIL R 317 87.0 24.1 4.7 16 4.6 -6.8 -308
2018 Slider MIL R 17 82.1 42.2 1.2 3 5.2 -1.3 -20
2018 Sinker MIL R 637 89.8 23.9 -1.3 -5 17.3 2.6 17
2018 Cutter MIL R 147 87.5 24.9 3.1 11 1.0 -3.1 -147
2018 Changeup MIL R 138 80.4 35.5 0.3 1 15.5 1.7 12
2018 Curveball MIL R 183 75.5 63.7 3.6 6 10.0 -0.9 -8
2017 Sinker MIL R 1,777 89.7 22.9 -0.9 -4 16.9 1.9 13
2017 Curveball MIL R 475 73.4 65.2 4.1 7 10.1 -1.4 -12
2017 Changeup MIL R 429 79.4 34.5 1.0 3 16.1 3.2 25
2017 Cutter MIL R 392 86.5 26.3 2.1 7 0.6 -1.4 -69
2016 Sinker MIL R 1,414 89.8 22.9 -1.8 -7 14.0 -0.2 -1
2016 Changeup MIL R 521 79.0 37.8 1.2 3 14.7 1.7 13
2016 Curveball MIL R 270 72.8 69.0 5.5 9 11.6 -0.9 -7
2016 Cutter MIL R 318 86.0 29.9 0.2 1 2.0 -0.9 -31
2015 Cutter MIL R 19 84.7 28.8 3.8 12 2.2 -2.1 -49
2015 Curveball MIL R 45 71.9 68.5 4.8 7 14.0 1.7 14
2015 Sinker MIL R 336 89.3 24.7 -1.4 -6 15.0 0.2 1
2015 Changeup MIL R 133 78.8 37.3 0.6 2 14.4 1.7 14
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
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Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2023 Sinker -1.9 -9 487 32.5 123 .381 .552 .449 9.6 9.8 12.9 .348 .518 .417 43.6
2023 Changeup -1.9 -7 371 24.8 117 .275 .477 .340 37.2 28.2 23.6 .256 .413 .309 37.7
2023 4-Seam Fastball -0.6 -2 337 22.5 77 .210 .355 .338 18.1 27.3 17.5 .213 .455 .356 52.4
2023 Cutter -0.1 0 169 11.3 34 .300 .300 .300 14.5 5.9 10.5 .262 .316 .284 27.6
2023 Curveball -0.7 -1 93 6.2 16 .188 .500 .338 20.0 12.5 25.0 .358 .594 .404 71.4
2023 Slider -3.8 -1 28 1.9 6 .333 .333 .300 50.0 33.3 20.0 .196 .257 .197 25.0
2023 Sweeper 0.7 0 12 0.8 4 .250 .500 .313 16.7 0.0 0.0 .464 .559 .450 25.0
2022 Sinker -0.8 -10 1,136 49.6 249 .268 .507 .384 10.8 16.9 13.3 .284 .531 .393 46.9
2022 Changeup 1.9 14 762 33.2 222 .187 .325 .261 32.2 20.7 20.4 .214 .341 .267 25.3
2022 Curveball -1.4 -2 137 6.0 29 .379 .414 .353 17.0 6.9 8.3 .293 .442 .319 22.2
2022 Cutter -1.9 -2 129 5.6 36 .250 .438 .338 16.3 8.3 20.0 .224 .361 .303 17.2
2022 4-Seam Fastball 0.4 0 107 4.7 31 .259 .296 .334 26.8 29.0 28.1 .238 .378 .320 50.0
2022 Slider -2.3 0 19 0.8 3 .333 .333 .300 0.0 0.0 0.0 .302 .358 .294 0.0
2022 Sweeper -1.1 0 1 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
2021 Sinker -1.4 -18 1,352 52.5 318 .305 .500 .407 9.8 10.7 12.7 .331 .565 .433 55.0
2021 Changeup -1.6 -13 837 32.5 256 .258 .472 .343 36.5 26.2 23.1 .247 .392 .303 32.7
2021 Cutter -1.5 -3 194 7.5 51 .238 .524 .365 6.1 13.7 14.9 .313 .588 .439 32.4
2021 Curveball -1.1 -2 178 6.9 39 .289 .421 .318 20.3 15.4 21.4 .294 .416 .315 31.3
2021 Slider -3.0 0 16 0.6 2 .500 .500 .450 33.3 0.0 0.0 .418 .507 .393 0.0
2020 Sinker 0.1 0 441 41.8 100 .264 .402 .338 10.2 19.0 23.5 .291 .527 .395 46.4
2020 Changeup 2.9 13 436 41.3 142 .176 .331 .232 35.9 28.9 27.2 .254 .438 .308 29.2
2020 Cutter -0.4 -1 148 14.0 33 .258 .387 .332 10.4 9.1 10.3 .260 .453 .328 35.7
2020 Curveball 0.1 0 30 2.8 1 .000 .000 .000 25.0 0.0 0.0 .647 1.993 1.056 100.0
2019 Sinker -0.4 -5 1,408 52.5 334 .291 .475 .372 9.2 14.7 12.6 .284 .496 .358 39.5
2019 Changeup 2.0 17 838 31.3 256 .206 .311 .261 28.7 16.8 16.7 .263 .407 .304 26.1
2019 Cutter -0.3 -1 317 11.8 66 .226 .453 .379 9.0 13.6 11.0 .254 .482 .366 30.4
2019 Curveball -2.7 -3 95 3.5 14 .429 .786 .579 7.4 0.0 0.0 .384 .675 .441 35.7
2019 Slider -3.0 -1 20 0.7 2 .500 .500 .450 20.0 50.0 12.5 .480 .558 .448 0.0
2018 Sinker 0.5 3 637 56.7 148 .256 .364 .302 13.3 15.5 13.5 .274 .373 .331 44.0
2018 Curveball 1.6 3 183 16.3 50 .224 .449 .296 22.6 14.0 15.2 .252 .359 .260 34.9
2018 Cutter -2.6 -4 147 13.1 37 .313 .625 .459 18.6 18.9 16.3 .280 .609 .417 40.0
2018 Changeup -1.1 -1 138 12.3 40 .297 .486 .345 41.7 30.0 22.2 .244 .442 .311 30.8
2018 Slider -8.2 -1 17 1.5 2 1.000 1.000 .900 50.0 0.0 0.0 .666 .749 .631 0.0
2017 Sinker -0.1 -1 1,777 57.5 433 .285 .404 .353 8.1 10.6 11.2 .304 .445 .361 34.2
2017 Curveball 0.2 1 475 15.4 132 .248 .481 .322 30.0 24.2 20.9 .234 .367 .265 21.6
2017 Changeup -1.4 -6 429 13.9 126 .311 .445 .355 32.2 23.8 19.0 .299 .440 .334 27.5
2017 Cutter 1.3 5 392 12.7 119 .232 .402 .291 14.4 13.4 18.8 .279 .442 .330 33.3
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
! Note: To better align with other values, positive numbers (red) are good, and negative numbers (blue) are poor.
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Spin Direction

Year Pitch Type Pitches MPH Active Spin % Total Movement (In.) Spin-Based Observed Deviation
2023 Changeup 364 80.7 99 16.5 2:15 2:15 0
2023 Curveball 91 77.1 63 15.6 7:45 7:15 30
2023 Cutter 164 87.5 66 11.0 1:15 12:30 45
2023 4-Seam Fastball 332 89.3 95 18.7 1:45 1:30 15
2023 Sinker 484 89.6 95 19.3 1:30 2:15 -45
2023 Slider 28 81.7 23 5.5 10:00 8:30 90
2023 Sweeper 12 78.7 48 15.8 8:00 8:45 -45
2022 Changeup 759 79.7 99 16.4 2:15 2:15 0
2022 Curveball 135 74.8 75 19.6 7:15 7:15 0
2022 Cutter 129 87.6 75 13.3 1:15 12:45 30
2022 4-Seam Fastball 107 89.9 98 19.6 1:30 1:30 0
2022 Sinker 1,124 89.5 98 19.5 1:30 1:45 -15
2022 Slider 19 75.9 66 18.2 7:45 8:15 -30
2021 Changeup 834 78.5 98 16.0 2:30 2:15 15
2021 Curveball 178 74.2 67 16.4 7:30 7:15 15
2021 Cutter 193 86.6 78 12.9 1:15 12:45 30
2021 Sinker 1,345 88.0 99 19.3 1:30 1:45 -15
2021 Slider 16 80.0 29 6.0 9:15 8:15 60
2020 Changeup 424 79.4 99 16.6 2:15 2:15 0
2020 Curveball 29 74.5 70 17.5 7:30 7:15 15
2020 Cutter 139 86.9 80 14.1 1:15 12:45 30
2020 Sinker 419 88.5 98 19.3 1:30 1:45 -15
! Note: This table is showing data from the PITCHER perspective.
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Swing/Take

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2015 139 539 5 2 -2 -2 3
2016 682 2,588 7 12 -13 -7 0
2017 812 3,083 -2 44 -30 -12 -1
2018 281 1,141 4 11 -9 -6 0
2019 672 2,678 17 30 -29 -9 8
2020 311 1,183 4 12 -5 -2 9
2021 666 2,577 -11 15 -30 -12 -37
2022 570 2,291 1 23 -18 -6 0
2023 377 1,497 0 -3 -11 -6 -21
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Strike % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2015 539 42.3 60.5 79.0 28.3 64.8 43.2 60.4 41.9 25.2 4.6 56.0
2016 2,588 45.1 61.4 83.5 30.7 71.1 46.4 61.7 44.6 19.9 4.9 73.0
2017 3,089 46.6 64.8 85.5 24.7 70.3 45.1 57.3 43.4 17.7 6.3 79.3
2018 1,124 44.0 65.9 85.3 26.1 65.9 44.7 58.2 43.6 20.4 7.4 71.1
2019 2,680 40.7 66.9 87.7 27.8 72.4 46.9 53.6 43.7 17.3 3.7 79.6
2020 1,055 42.7 62.2 82.5 26.4 59.4 46.0 56.2 41.7 25.5 4.6 71.4
2021 2,577 42.4 66.8 84.7 25.9 62.0 47.3 52.4 43.2 22.3 4.3 84.5
2022 2,292 44.8 64.0 83.3 24.5 67.4 48.4 55.8 42.2 21.4 5.0 85.1
2023 1,498 43.7 61.2 86.8 24.1 59.6 47.4 56.5 40.3 22.0 4.1 72.6
Player 17,442 43.8 64.2 84.8 26.5 67.2 46.5 56.5 43.0 20.3 4.9 77.4
MLB 48.6 67.0 82.0 28.5 58.0 42.6 60.9 47.1 24.8 7.3 76.1
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA /
xERA
xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Hard
Hit%
K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate
FB
Velo
FB
Spin
CB
Spin
Extension
2015 10 15 47
2016 69 58 64 69 75 27 66 74 89 40 86 24 73 12 15 66 55
2017 26 7 33 66 18 24 86 76 67 11 77 8 20 10 24 71 48
2018 29 12 32 54 22 83 92 44 16 17 61 18 27 12 46 77 35
2019 22 12 22 30 31 9 45 47 75 5 59 2 34 3 46 67 23
2020 25 23 17 21 46 1 14 64 53 48 72 42 38 5 12 29
2021 3 3 8 21 1 5 28 25 16 10 16 21 28 3 10 49 34
2022 21 34 18 15 32 16 36 75 76 18 32 17 7 5 17 65 21
2023 10 8 20 40 7 42 49 30 24 21 23 20 7 5 28 72 22
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Expected Home Runs

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2016 22.7 20 16.8 3 8 15 7 35.0
2017 22.1 20 15.9 4 11 13 5 25.0
2018 22.1 8 5.1 3 4 3 3 37.5
2019 23.4 20 19.5 1 15 17 6 30.0
2020 23.9 11 11.8 -1 5 5 8 72.7
2021 23.3 25 21.2 4 14 16 8 32.0
2022 22.8 21 18.5 3 8 12 9 42.9
2023 23.3 10 10.6 -1 5 7 4 40.0
Player 23.0 135 119.4 16 70 88 50 37.0

Expected Home Runs by Park

Year HR
2016 20 20 14 18 16 13 15 18 13 12 14 21 21 14 14 19 9 14 19 19 19 15 25 23 16 14 18 22 21 17 12
2017 20 14 14 16 17 14 20 12 10 13 15 23 17 16 14 17 14 15 17 12 19 16 21 20 17 15 13 20 18 16 11
2018 8 6 6 5 5 4 5 5 3 5 4 8 6 4 4 6 4 4 7 6 6 5 6 7 5 4 4 6 6 4 4
2019 20 26 19 21 21 19 25 17 14 12 14 25 21 19 18 20 14 14 22 24 19 26 24 26 18 16 16 23 24 16 13
2020 11 11 10 16 11 15 13 12 10 10 9 11 13 10 13 13 13 13 11 12 13 11 16 12 11 10 12 11 12 10 10
2021 25 25 21 20 20 19 24 21 13 14 15 21 21 18 21 26 19 20 26 20 24 31 25 26 19 20 24 20 24 19 20
2022 21 14 15 18 19 18 20 14 14 16 18 20 22 19 18 20 18 19 19 19 21 20 22 19 15 16 19 23 21 19 19
2023 10 11 9 10 10 10 10 11 10 9 9 11 11 8 12 11 12 10 13 11 10 11 14 14 9 10 11 10 13 10 7
Player 135 127 108 124 119 112 132 110 87 91 98 140 132 108 114 132 103 109 134 123 131 135 153 147 110 105 117 135 139 111 96
! Note: This tells how many of this player's home runs would have been out of other stadiums. This accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects. For these purposes, the 2020 Blue Jays home field was still Rogers Centre, not Sahlen Field.
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Year to Year Changes

Metric 2015 2016 +/-   2017 +/-   2018 +/-   2019 +/-   2020 +/-   2021 +/-   2022 +/-   2023 +/-  
Fastball Velocity 89.1 89.1 0.0 89.1 0.0 89.4 0.3 88.1 -1.3 88.1 0.0 87.8 -0.3 89.4 1.6 89.1 -0.3
Offspeed Velocity 78.8 79.1 0.3 79.4 0.3 80.4 1.0 80.0 -0.4 79.4 -0.6 78.5 -0.9 79.7 1.2 80.7 1.0
Breaking Velocity 71.9 72.8 0.9 73.4 0.6 76.1 2.7 76.4 0.3 74.5 -1.9 74.7 0.2 74.9 0.2 78.2 3.3
Exit Velocity 87.0 87.6 0.6 86.2 -1.4 88.5 2.3 88.7 0.2 87.5 -1.2 89.8 2.3 87.4 -2.4 89.7 2.3
Launch Angle 5.9 11.4 5.5 7.4 -4.0 8.7 1.3 13.8 5.1 14.6 0.8 11.0 -3.6 13.0 2.0 11.0 -2.0
Barrel % 3.0 5.2 2.2 4.0 -1.2 3.9 -0.1 7.2 3.3 10.3 3.1 9.1 -1.2 8.0 -1.1 8.0 0.0
Hard Hit % 29.0 28.6 -0.4 31.1 2.5 39.5 8.4 33.3 -6.2 36.6 3.3 43.3 6.7 34.5 -8.8 42.4 7.9
Sweet Spot % 27.0 31.2 4.2 34.0 2.8 33.7 -0.3 37.0 3.3 36.1 -0.9 36.2 0.1 31.6 -4.6 35.2 3.6
xBA .249 .242 -0.007 .287 0.045 .269 -0.018 .276 0.007 .269 -0.007 .293 0.024 .250 -0.043 .284 0.034
BA .211 .263 0.052 .275 0.012 .269 -0.006 .256 -0.013 .216 -0.040 .281 0.065 .241 -0.040 .295 0.054
xwOBA .305 .294 -0.011 .336 0.042 .327 -0.009 .339 0.012 .344 0.005 .375 0.031 .329 -0.046 .355 0.026
wOBA .277 .313 0.036 .323 0.010 .326 0.003 .309 -0.017 .273 -0.036 .366 0.093 .315 -0.051 .360 0.045
xSLG .344 .376 0.032 .430 0.054 .414 -0.016 .464 0.050 .476 0.012 .487 0.011 .430 -0.057 .453 0.023
SLG .317 .418 0.101 .424 0.006 .438 0.014 .416 -0.022 .361 -0.055 .485 0.124 .412 -0.073 .461 0.049
K% 17.3 19.8 2.5 15.2 -4.6 17.5 2.3 15.2 -2.3 22.8 7.6 17.1 -5.7 17.9 0.8 19.1 1.2
BB% 10.8 5.6 -5.2 6.7 1.1 7.5 0.8 7.6 0.1 6.9 -0.7 11.2 4.3 9.1 -2.1 10.3 1.2
Swing % 41.9 44.6 2.7 43.4 -1.2 43.6 0.2 43.7 0.1 41.7 -2.0 43.2 1.5 42.2 -1.0 40.3 -1.9
Whiff% 25.2 19.9 -5.3 17.7 -2.2 20.4 2.7 17.3 -3.1 25.5 8.2 22.3 -3.2 21.4 -0.9 22.0 0.6
In Zone % 42.3 45.1 2.8 46.6 1.5 44.0 -2.6 40.7 -3.3 42.7 2.0 42.4 -0.3 44.8 2.4 43.7 -1.1
Out of Zone % 57.7 54.9 -2.8 53.4 -1.5 56.0 2.6 59.3 3.3 57.3 -2.0 57.6 0.3 55.2 -2.4 56.3 1.1
Out of Zone Swing % 28.3 30.7 2.4 24.7 -6.0 26.1 1.4 27.8 1.7 26.4 -1.4 25.9 -0.5 24.5 -1.4 24.1 -0.4
First Pitch Swing % 26.6 24.5 -2.1 24.0 -0.5 23.6 -0.4 23.8 0.2 23.9 0.1 21.9 -2.0 22.1 0.2 19.9 -2.2
First Pitch Strike % 60.4 61.7 1.3 57.3 -4.4 58.2 0.9 53.6 -4.6 56.2 2.6 52.4 -3.8 55.8 3.4 56.5 0.7
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

vs RHHvs LHH
YearAlignment TypePAwOBAPATotal%PATotal%
2016 Shifts 656 .314 344 68 19.8 312 149 47.8
2017 Shifts 812 .323 410 117 28.5 402 195 48.5
2018 Shifts 277 .326 146 29 19.9 131 48 36.6
2019 Shifts 672 .309 332 110 33.1 340 225 66.2
2020 Shifts 276 .273 152 11 7.2 124 80 64.5
2021 Shifts 666 .366 375 68 18.1 291 208 71.5
2022 Shifts 570 .315 317 41 12.9 253 158 62.5
2023 Shades 377 .360 174 4 2.3 203 112 55.2
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2015 203 14.3 55.2% 1.5% 73 23.5 5.5% 16.4%
2016 863 15.1 49.7% 1.5% 395 23.8 1.3% 14.2%
2017 991 14.7 54.1% 1.0% 528 23.1 0.6% 10.8%
2018 384 15.1 49.2% 0.8% 172 23.6 0.0% 9.9%
2019 898 14.9 50.7% 0.7% 430 22.8 0.0% 5.6%
2020 423 16.2 31.2% 1.2% 132 23.2 0.0% 4.5%
2021 777 15.4 43.5% 0.6% 486 23.6 0.0% 8.2%
2022 789 16.1 30.0% 1.0% 357 23.4 0.0% 6.7%
2023 465 14.6 60.6% 0.2% 302 19.9 0.3% 0.3%
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Pitch Distribution