P | Bats/Throws: R/R | 6' 2" 225 lbs | Age: 35
Draft: 2011 | Rd. 18, No. 548, Cleveland Indians | East Carolina
W L ERA G GS SV IP SO WHIP
2023 1 0 1.38 39 6 0 52 54 0.90
2024 3 3 4.86 57 7 1 66.2 66 1.53
2025 4 3 2.31 71 2 9 74 74 0.81
11 Seasons 15 11 3.82 370 18 17 421.1 434 1.23
G W-L ERA IP SO WHIP
2023 39 1-0 1.38 52 54 0.90
2024 57 3-3 4.86 66.2 66 1.53
2025 71 4-3 2.31 74 74 0.81
11 Seasons 370 15-11 3.82 421.1 434 1.23
MLB Percentile Rankings
Movement Profile (Induced Break)
?

Statcast Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB% ERA xERA
2015 24 131 17 2 11.8 6.7 90.7 110.0 14.6 41.2 .182 .337 .257 .253 .365 52.9 36.7 6.7 2.25 2.61
2016 25 201 32 1 3.1 2.3 81.5 109.5 11.6 25.0 .252 .359 .280 .293 .321 15.6 15.9 11.4 2.53 3.59
2017 26 430 77 5 6.5 4.6 86.8 111.0 16.9 31.2 .253 .454 .319 .337 .374 32.5 18.5 9.3 4.38 4.96
2018 27 204 36 2 5.6 3.5 88.1 111.3 13.7 27.8 .209 .343 .245 .278 .335 41.7 26.3 5.3 1.23 3.23
2019 28 1132 175 16 9.1 5.9 88.1 111.5 21.1 38.9 .255 .451 .347 .344 .405 34.9 23.2 10.7 5.74 5.34
2020 29 237 39 3 7.7 5.3 88.1 106.9 10.6 35.9 .225 .370 .233 .286 .347 33.3 24.6 5.3 1.80 3.42
2021 30 685 104 15 14.4 9.1 90.6 115.1 19.4 38.5 .244 .481 .367 .343 .432 44.2 26.7 9.1 6.75 5.13
2022 31 1047 182 14 7.7 5.2 87.4 115.3 10.6 31.3 .226 .356 .326 .282 .339 33.5 24.4 6.7 4.38 3.27
2023 32 797 138 5 3.6 2.4 87.5 114.4 18.1 33.3 .207 .306 .233 .253 .302 33.3 26.1 5.3 1.39 2.65
2024 33 1109 202 18 8.9 6.1 88.9 113.0 16.7 36.6 .277 .441 .345 .345 .412 38.1 22.4 8.5 4.86 5.11
2025 34 1118 184 13 7.1 4.6 88.0 113.7 19.1 32.6 .203 .328 .224 .269 .317 34.2 26.1 7.0 2.31 2.98
Player 7091 1186 94 7.9 5.3 88.0 115.3 16.7 34.4 .236 .391 .301 .305 .364 35.5 24.3 7.9
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Statcast Pitch Arsenal

Armstrong relies on 5 pitches.
Four Seamer
(28.9%) ,
Cutter
(24.1%) ,
Sinker
(23.5%) ,
Sweeper
(23.4%) ,
Slurve
(0.1%) ,


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+ If Available Pitches Click to Video.


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Pitch Tracking



Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2015 35.3 64.7 0.0 47.1 17.6 29.4 41.2 29.4 11.8 17.6 5.9 17.6 23.5 23.5
2016 53.1 46.9 21.9 18.8 6.3 28.1 34.4 37.5 18.8 25.0 9.4 9.4 9.4 28.1
2017 40.3 59.7 32.5 20.8 6.5 32.5 37.7 29.9 18.2 19.5 2.6 14.3 18.2 27.3
2018 44.4 55.6 27.8 22.2 5.6 30.6 44.4 25.0 19.4 22.2 2.8 11.1 22.2 22.2
2019 30.3 69.7 25.1 32.0 12.6 33.7 34.3 32.0 14.3 11.4 4.6 19.4 22.9 27.4
2020 43.6 56.4 30.8 23.1 2.6 38.5 41.0 20.5 23.1 12.8 7.7 15.4 28.2 12.8
2021 31.7 68.3 29.8 27.9 10.6 37.5 33.7 28.8 12.5 13.5 5.8 25.0 20.2 23.1
2022 48.9 51.1 25.8 20.9 4.4 25.3 43.4 31.3 15.9 23.1 9.9 9.3 20.3 21.4
2023 39.1 60.9 25.4 25.4 10.1 33.3 37.7 29.0 13.8 21.7 3.6 19.6 15.9 25.4
2024 35.6 64.4 25.2 28.7 10.4 32.2 35.6 32.2 14.9 12.4 8.4 17.3 23.3 23.8
2025 35.9 64.1 33.7 20.1 10.3 32.1 38.6 29.3 14.7 15.2 6.0 17.4 23.4 23.4
Player 38.3 61.7 27.3 25.3 9.1 32.0 37.8 30.3 15.3 16.7 6.3 16.7 21.1 23.9
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2015 0.0 35.3 29.4 11.8 11.8 11.8 6.7
2016 3.1 43.8 28.1 18.8 0.0 3.1 2.3
2017 6.5 26.0 28.6 24.7 7.8 6.5 4.6
2018 2.8 27.8 30.6 19.4 11.1 5.6 3.5
2019 2.9 21.7 32.6 26.9 6.3 9.1 5.9
2020 0.0 41.0 30.8 12.8 5.1 7.7 5.3
2021 0.0 26.9 32.7 18.3 6.7 14.4 9.1
2022 4.9 39.0 22.5 22.0 3.3 7.7 5.2
2023 2.2 31.2 31.9 23.2 8.0 3.6 2.4
2024 4.0 23.8 25.7 33.2 4.0 8.9 6.1
2025 4.3 24.5 35.9 21.2 6.5 7.1 4.6
Player 3.4 28.6 29.8 23.9 5.8 7.9 5.3
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Pitch Movement


How this works: This section shows two different ways to evaluate pitch movement. On the left, “Total Movement” shows the real-world movement of a pitch, including the forces of gravity, which affects every pitch thrown. Since gravity requires time, and slower pitches aren't 'better' just because they have more time to move, a pitch's movement is compared to other pitches of the same pitch type, within +/- 2 MPH and +/- 0.5 feet of extension/release. On the right, Induced Movement (or IVB) is reported without gravity, and attempts to isolate movement created by the pitcher's ability to spin and manipulate the ball.
Total Movement (in inches, w/ gravity)Induced Movement (in inches, w/o gravity)
YearPitchTeamHand#MPHVertical
Drop
vs.
Comparable
Horizontal
Break
vs.
Comparable
Vertical
Break
vs. AvgHorizontal
Break
vs. Avg
2025 Cutter TEX R 269 90.8 23.5 1.1 4.3GLV 2.1 9.6 1.3 4.3GLV 2.1
2025 Sinker TEX R 263 94.1 20.2 -2.3 15.4ARM 0.2 10.9 -3.5 15.4ARM 0.3
2025 Slurve TEX R 1 84.6 41.6 1.0 11.4GLV 3.5 -3.4 -1.4 11.4GLV -0.9
2025 4-Seam Fastball TEX R 323 93.5 15.6 -0.5 5.4ARM -2.0 15.7 -0.1 5.4ARM -2.2
2025 Sweeper TEX R 261 85.1 28.1 -9.1 12.4GLV -0.5 9.9 -8.8 12.4GLV -1.5
2024 Cutter CHC R 344 90.5 24.1 1.0 4.3GLV 1.8 9.1 0.8 4.3GLV 1.6
2024 Sinker CHC R 301 93.6 21.0 -1.8 15.5ARM 0.6 10.3 -3.1 15.5ARM 0.6
2024 Slurve CHC R 33 83.6 41.6 -2.8 11.9GLV -1.6 -2.5 -2.1 11.9GLV -2.9
2024 Sweeper CHC R 63 85.2 28.6 -8.0 12.0GLV -1.0 9.1 -7.6 12.0GLV -2.1
2024 4-Seam Fastball CHC R 368 93.3 15.4 0.1 6.6ARM -0.6 16.1 0.4 6.6ARM -1.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2025 4-Seam Fastball 0.2 1 323 28.9 76 .167 .348 .270 34.4 43.4 24.6 .174 .332 .271 47.1
2025 Cutter 2.3 6 269 24.1 70 .188 .328 .260 18.7 12.9 15.0 .257 .419 .324 38.2
2025 Sinker 2.6 7 263 23.5 84 .176 .230 .226 9.0 21.4 19.8 .237 .340 .289 34.5
2025 Sweeper 2.3 6 261 23.4 54 .080 .120 .152 33.6 25.9 16.9 .119 .190 .166 16.2
2025 Slurve -4.3 0 1 0.1 -- -- -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
2024 4-Seam Fastball 0.8 3 368 33.2 101 .198 .341 .276 33.7 38.6 24.8 .225 .421 .317 44.2
2024 Cutter -2.0 -7 344 31.0 76 .319 .565 .417 20.1 9.2 10.6 .283 .497 .366 35.5
2024 Sinker -1.5 -5 301 27.1 97 .388 .459 .408 10.1 13.4 15.3 .335 .448 .382 41.9
2024 Sweeper 1.0 1 63 5.7 15 .200 .333 .227 26.7 26.7 13.3 .291 .354 .281 0.0
2024 Slurve -1.9 -1 33 3.0 6 .167 .333 .208 27.3 50.0 13.0 .157 .202 .161 33.3
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
! Note: To better align with other values, positive numbers (red) are good, and negative numbers (blue) are poor.

Spin Direction

Year Pitch Type Pitches MPH Active Spin % Total Movement (In.) Spin-Based Observed Deviation
2025 Cutter 266 90.8 54 9.9 11:45 11:00 45
2025 4-Seam Fastball 321 93.5 81 16.1 1:00 12:45 15
2025 Sinker 257 94.1 87 19.0 1:15 2:00 -45
2025 Sweeper 253 85.1 45 15.8 9:30 10:15 -45
2024 Cutter 332 90.6 54 9.5 11:45 11:00 45
2024 4-Seam Fastball 358 93.3 85 16.9 1:00 12:45 15
2024 Sinker 287 93.7 89 18.8 1:15 2:00 -45
2024 Sweeper 61 85.3 43 15.1 9:30 10:15 -45
2024 Slurve 33 83.6 56 13.5 9:15 8:30 45
! Note: Years are in reverse order.
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! Note: This table is showing data from the PITCHER perspective.
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Pitcher Arm Angle

! Note: Data is available from 2020 through the present.
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Statcast Pitching Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2015 30 131 1 2 0 -1 2
2016 42 193 3 1 -1 -1 2
2017 108 430 4 3 -3 -2 2
2018 56 204 2 5 -2 -2 4
2019 270 1,132 2 5 -10 -5 -8
2020 57 237 2 4 -1 -1 4
2021 165 685 8 -6 -5 -3 -6
2022 268 1,047 5 0 -6 -3 -4
2023 207 797 15 4 -3 -3 14
2024 295 1,109 1 6 -12 -3 -9
2025 284 1,117 15 18 -8 -5 20
Player 1,782 7,082 58 42 -51 58 20
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Strike % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2015 131 47.3 62.9 74.4 27.5 47.4 51.1 66.7 44.3 34.5 5.3 71.4
2016 201 50.7 69.6 84.5 29.3 65.5 39.8 70.5 49.8 21.0 9.5 73.7
2017 430 54.0 78.0 82.9 23.2 58.7 40.0 61.1 52.8 22.0 8.8 84.2
2018 204 52.0 74.5 81.0 28.6 60.7 42.2 50.0 52.5 24.3 7.4 73.3
2019 1,132 51.2 74.7 77.1 22.1 59.0 41.0 56.7 49.0 26.8 8.3 90.4
2020 237 47.7 71.7 82.7 33.1 56.1 45.6 71.9 51.5 26.2 8.0 89.5
2021 685 50.1 71.7 75.6 27.8 48.4 41.2 63.6 49.8 32.0 9.1 82.3
2022 1,047 54.6 69.2 78.3 35.2 63.5 44.0 64.6 53.8 26.1 9.6 81.0
2023 797 52.3 71.2 78.5 34.7 62.9 45.2 62.8 53.8 26.3 7.5 83.3
2024 1,109 54.4 68.7 80.9 29.6 66.7 42.0 69.5 50.9 22.9 9.6 76.6
2025 1,118 54.8 66.7 79.7 24.4 62.6 41.2 68.7 47.6 24.4 8.8 78.6
Player 7,091 52.8 70.7 79.1 28.4 60.8 42.4 64.3 50.7 25.7 8.7 81.6
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 61.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA /
xERA
xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Hard
Hit%
K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate
FB
Velo
FB
Spin
CB
Spin
Extension
2015 70 94 93
2016 54 99 98
2017 52 84 95
2018 62 99 79
2019 18 36 27 25 14 51 15 65 63 53 17 60 1 51 96 84
2020 54 92 78
2021 57 93 75
2022 75 64 66 65 71 58 41 75 83 62 65 56 95 77 46 75
2023 98 89 94 92 98 97 95 80 85 72 90 51 96 60 63 70
2024 8 7 13 29 8 45 24 47 54 45 41 28 59 39 44 64
2025 90 90 88 76 88 72 69 80 91 76 68 43 8 41 40 76
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2016 24.91 1 1.0 0 0 0 1 100.0
2017 22.57 5 4.9 0 3 3 2 40.0
2018 22.53 1 1.0 0 2 1 0 0.0
2019 24.07 8 8.0 0 3 3 6 75.0
2020 25.63 1 1.0 0 0 0 1 100.0
2021 23.59 10 10.4 0 0 7 5 50.0
2022 24.32 7 5.3 2 2 5 2 28.6
2023 25.09 2 1.8 0 2 1 1 50.0
2024 23.46 6 7.6 -2 2 7 2 33.3
2025 25.32 5 5.3 0 3 2 4 80.0
Player 23.96 46 46.2 0 17 29 24 52.2
Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's batted balls allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2016 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2017 5 5 4 4 5 5 5 5 3 4 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 5 5 8 5 6 4 5 5 4 5 5 3
2018 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1
2019 8 8 9 7 8 8 9 8 6 7 7 6 10 9 7 8 9 7 7 7 8 10 9 9 9 8 6 9 9 8 7
2020 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2021 10 11 10 8 11 11 12 8 8 9 11 10 10 10 11 11 10 10 11 12 10 10 12 11 10 10 11 11 10 11 11
2022 7 6 5 6 5 4 6 5 3 3 3 4 7 7 5 8 7 6 6 5 5 4 7 7 5 3 5 6 6 5 5
2023 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1
2024 6 5 7 7 8 8 9 8 7 7 7 8 8 7 8 7 6 7 7 9 8 6 11 10 4 8 7 7 9 9 8
2025 5 6 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 5 5 6 5 6 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 8 5 8 5 5 4 5 6 5 5
Player 46 45 45 42 47 46 51 43 35 40 43 45 51 49 46 49 47 44 49 49 46 50 55 56 41 43 41 47 50 48 43
Note: xHR tells how many of this pitcher's batted balls allowed would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2025 +/-   2024 +/-   2023 +/-   2022 +/-   2021 +/-   2020 +/-   2019 +/-   2018 +/-   2017 +/-   2016 +/-   2015
Results
BA .157 -.132 .289 +.101 .188 -.085 .273 +.008 .265 +.095 .170 -.112 .282 +.098 .184 -.053 .237 .000 .237 +.058 .179
xBA .203 -.074 .277 +.070 .207 -.019 .226 -.018 .244 +.019 .225 -.030 .255 +.046 .209 -.044 .253 +.001 .252 +.070 .182
OBP .232 -.122 .354 +.108 .246 -.081 .327 -.012 .339 +.111 .228 -.139 .367 +.104 .263 -.052 .315 -.011 .326 +.093 .233
xOBP .275 -.070 .345 +.081 .264 -.024 .288 -.033 .321 +.041 .280 -.067 .347 +.058 .289 -.040 .329 -.010 .339 +.102 .237
SLG .264 -.172 .436 +.164 .272 -.158 .430 -.101 .531 +.229 .302 -.147 .449 +.143 .306 -.117 .423 +.081 .342 -.015 .357
xSLG .328 -.113 .441 +.135 .306 -.050 .356 -.125 .481 +.111 .370 -.081 .451 +.108 .343 -.111 .454 +.095 .359 +.022 .337
ISO .106 -.041 .147 +.063 .084 -.073 .157 -.108 .265 +.133 .132 -.035 .167 +.045 .122 -.064 .186 +.081 .105 -.074 .179
xISO .126 -.038 .164 +.065 .099 -.030 .129 -.107 .236 +.091 .145 -.051 .196 +.063 .133 -.068 .201 +.094 .107 -.047 .154
BABIP .196 -.168 .364 +.114 .250 -.089 .339 +.030 .309 +.098 .211 -.138 .349 +.120 .229 -.021 .250 -.017 .267 +.017 .250
wOBA .224 -.121 .345 +.112 .233 -.093 .326 -.041 .367 +.134 .233 -.114 .347 +.102 .245 -.074 .319 +.039 .280 +.023 .257
xwOBA .269 -.076 .345 +.092 .253 -.029 .282 -.061 .343 +.057 .286 -.058 .344 +.066 .278 -.059 .337 +.044 .293 +.040 .253
wOBACON .247 -.164 .411 +.139 .272 -.132 .404 -.065 .469 +.201 .268 -.141 .409 +.126 .283 -.064 .347 +.044 .303 -.070 .373
xwOBACON .317 -.095 .412 +.110 .302 -.037 .339 -.093 .432 +.085 .347 -.058 .405 +.070 .335 -.039 .374 +.053 .321 -.044 .365
BACON .217 -.166 .383 +.122 .261 -.104 .365 -.010 .375 +.144 .231 -.148 .379 +.129 .250 -.049 .299 +.009 .290 -.004 .294
xBACON .283 -.087 .370 +.083 .287 -.019 .306 -.040 .346 +.038 .308 -.040 .348 +.057 .291 -.028 .319 +.010 .309 +.009 .300
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 34.2 -3.9 38.1 +4.8 33.3 -0.2 33.5 -10.7 44.2 +10.9 33.3 -1.6 34.9 -6.8 41.7 +9.2 32.5 +16.9 15.6 -37.3 52.9
Avg Exit Velocity 88.0 -0.9 88.9 +1.4 87.5 +0.1 87.4 -3.2 90.6 +2.5 88.1 0.0 88.1 0.0 88.1 +1.3 86.8 +5.3 81.5 -9.2 90.7
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 32.6 -4.0 36.6 +3.3 33.3 +2.0 31.3 -7.2 38.5 +2.6 35.9 -3.0 38.9 +11.1 27.8 -3.4 31.2 +6.2 25.0 -16.2 41.2
Barrel % 7.1 -1.8 8.9 +5.3 3.6 -4.1 7.7 -6.7 14.4 +6.7 7.7 -1.4 9.1 +3.5 5.6 -0.9 6.5 +3.4 3.1 -8.7 11.8
Avg Launch Angle 19.1 +2.4 16.7 -1.4 18.1 +7.5 10.6 -8.8 19.4 +8.8 10.6 -10.5 21.1 +7.4 13.7 -3.2 16.9 +5.3 11.6 -3.0 14.6
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 72.0 +0.5 71.5 -0.2 71.7 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Angle -1° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 46.3 -5.9 52.2 -5.2 57.4 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Direction -1° +2° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 32° 32° -1° 33° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Length 7.1 0.0 7.1 0.0 7.1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 92.9 +0.4 92.5 -0.8 93.3 -1.2 94.5 +2.4 92.1 +1.0 91.1 -1.1 92.2 +0.1 92.1 -0.4 92.5 +0.5 92.0 -2.0 94.0
Breaking Velocity 85.1 +0.4 84.7 -0.5 85.2 -1.1 86.3 +0.9 85.4 +3.4 82.0 -0.9 82.9 -2.4 85.3 -0.1 85.4 -0.2 85.6 -3.4 89.0
Offspeed Velocity 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 13 -5 18 +13 5 -9 14 -1 15 +12 3 -13 16 +14 2 -3 5 +4 1 -1 2
Popup % 10.3 -0.1 10.4 +0.3 10.1 +5.7 4.4 -6.2 10.6 +8.0 2.6 -10.0 12.6 +7.0 5.6 -0.9 6.5 +0.2 6.3 -11.3 17.6
Flyball % 33.7 +8.5 25.2 -0.2 25.4 -0.4 25.8 -4.0 29.8 -1.0 30.8 +5.7 25.1 -2.7 27.8 -4.7 32.5 +10.6 21.9 +21.9 0.0
Line Drive % 20.1 -8.6 28.7 +3.3 25.4 +4.5 20.9 -7.0 27.9 +4.8 23.1 -8.9 32.0 +9.8 22.2 +1.4 20.8 +2.0 18.8 -28.3 47.1
Groundball % 35.9 +0.3 35.6 -3.5 39.1 -9.8 48.9 +17.2 31.7 -11.9 43.6 +13.3 30.3 -14.1 44.4 +4.1 40.3 -12.8 53.1 +17.8 35.3
Pull % 32.1 -0.1 32.2 -1.1 33.3 +8.0 25.3 -12.2 37.5 -1.0 38.5 +4.8 33.7 +3.1 30.6 -1.9 32.5 +4.4 28.1 -1.3 29.4
Straight Away % 38.6 +3.0 35.6 -2.1 37.7 -5.7 43.4 +9.7 33.7 -7.3 41.0 +6.7 34.3 -10.1 44.4 +6.7 37.7 +3.3 34.4 -6.8 41.2
Opposite Field % 29.3 -2.9 32.2 +3.2 29.0 -2.3 31.3 +2.5 28.8 +8.3 20.5 -11.5 32.0 +7.0 25.0 -4.9 29.9 -7.6 37.5 +8.1 29.4
Weak Contact % 4.3 +0.3 4.0 +1.8 2.2 -2.7 4.9 +4.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 -2.9 2.9 +0.1 2.8 -3.7 6.5 +3.4 3.1 +3.1 0.0
Pull Airball % 17.4 +0.1 17.3 -2.3 19.6 +10.3 9.3 -15.7 25.0 +9.6 15.4 -4.0 19.4 +8.3 11.1 -3.2 14.3 +4.9 9.4 -8.2 17.6
Topped Contact % 24.5 +0.7 23.8 -7.4 31.2 -7.8 39.0 +12.1 26.9 -14.1 41.0 +19.3 21.7 -6.1 27.8 +1.8 26.0 -17.8 43.8 +8.5 35.3
Under Contact % 35.9 +10.2 25.7 -6.2 31.9 +9.4 22.5 -10.2 32.7 +1.9 30.8 -1.8 32.6 +2.0 30.6 +2.0 28.6 +0.5 28.1 -1.3 29.4
Flare/Burner Contact % 21.2 -12.0 33.2 +10.0 23.2 +1.2 22.0 +3.7 18.3 +5.5 12.8 -14.1 26.9 +7.5 19.4 -5.3 24.7 +5.9 18.8 +7.0 11.8
Solid Contact % 6.5 +2.5 4.0 -4.0 8.0 +4.7 3.3 -3.4 6.7 +1.6 5.1 -1.2 6.3 -4.8 11.1 +3.3 7.8 +7.8 0.0 -11.8 11.8
HR/FB % 8.1 -3.7 11.8 +6.1 5.7 -9.2 14.9 -17.4 32.3 +24.0 8.3 -9.9 18.2 +8.2 10.0 -10.0 20.0 +5.7 14.3 -- --
Popups 19 -2 21 +7 14 +6 8 -3 11 +10 1 -21 22 +20 2 -3 5 +3 2 -1 3
Flyballs 62 +11 51 +16 35 -12 47 +16 31 +19 12 -32 44 +34 10 -15 25 +18 7 +7 0
Line Drives 37 -21 58 +23 35 -3 38 +9 29 +20 9 -47 56 +48 8 -8 16 +10 6 -2 8
Groundballs 66 -6 72 +18 54 -35 89 +56 33 +16 17 -36 53 +37 16 -15 31 +14 17 +11 6
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 54.8 +0.4 54.4 +2.1 52.3 -2.3 54.6 +4.5 50.1 +2.4 47.7 -3.5 51.2 -0.8 52.0 -2.0 54.0 +3.3 50.7 +3.4 47.3
Out of Zone % 45.2 -0.4 45.6 -2.1 47.7 +2.3 45.4 -4.5 49.9 -2.4 52.3 +3.5 48.8 +0.8 48.0 +2.0 46.0 -3.3 49.3 -3.4 52.7
Edge % 41.2 -0.8 42.0 -3.2 45.2 +1.2 44.0 +2.8 41.2 -4.4 45.6 +4.6 41.0 -1.2 42.2 +2.2 40.0 +0.2 39.8 -11.3 51.1
Zone Swing % 66.7 -2.0 68.7 -2.5 71.2 +2.0 69.2 -2.5 71.7 0.0 71.7 -3.0 74.7 +0.2 74.5 -3.5 78.0 +8.4 69.6 +6.7 62.9
Out of Zone Swing % 24.4 -5.2 29.6 -5.1 34.7 -0.5 35.2 +7.4 27.8 -5.3 33.1 +11.0 22.1 -6.5 28.6 +5.4 23.2 -6.1 29.3 +1.8 27.5
In Zone Contact % 79.7 -1.2 80.9 +2.4 78.5 +0.2 78.3 +2.7 75.6 -7.1 82.7 +5.6 77.1 -3.9 81.0 -1.9 82.9 -1.6 84.5 +10.1 74.4
Out of Zone Contact % 62.6 -4.1 66.7 +3.8 62.9 -0.6 63.5 +15.1 48.4 -7.7 56.1 -2.9 59.0 -1.7 60.7 +2.0 58.7 -6.8 65.5 +18.1 47.4
Whiff % 24.4 +1.5 22.9 -3.4 26.3 +0.2 26.1 -5.9 32.0 +5.8 26.2 -0.6 26.8 +2.5 24.3 +2.3 22.0 +1.0 21.0 -13.5 34.5
First Strike % 68.7 -0.8 69.5 +6.7 62.8 -1.8 64.6 +1.0 63.6 -8.3 71.9 +15.2 56.7 +6.7 50.0 -11.1 61.1 -9.4 70.5 +3.8 66.7
First Pitch Swing % 33.5 -3.8 37.3 +0.1 37.2 -2.0 39.2 +2.2 37.0 +0.2 36.8 +4.6 32.2 +3.6 28.6 -4.7 33.3 +1.5 31.8 +8.5 23.3
Swing % 47.6 -3.3 50.9 -2.9 53.8 0.0 53.8 +4.0 49.8 -1.7 51.5 +2.5 49.0 -3.5 52.5 -0.3 52.8 +3.0 49.8 +5.5 44.3
Meatball Swing % 78.6 +2.0 76.6 -6.7 83.3 +2.3 81.0 -1.3 82.3 -7.2 89.5 -0.9 90.4 +17.1 73.3 -10.9 84.2 +10.5 73.7 +2.3 71.4
Meatball % 8.8 -0.8 9.6 +2.1 7.5 -2.1 9.6 +0.5 9.1 +1.1 8.0 -0.3 8.3 +0.9 7.4 -1.4 8.8 -0.7 9.5 +4.2 5.3
Zone Swing & Miss % 20.3 +1.2 19.1 -2.4 21.5 -0.2 21.7 -2.7 24.4 +7.1 17.3 -5.6 22.9 +3.9 19.0 +1.9 17.1 +1.6 15.5 -10.1 25.6
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 37.4 +4.1 33.3 -3.8 37.1 +0.6 36.5 -15.1 51.6 +7.7 43.9 +2.9 41.0 +1.7 39.3 -2.0 41.3 +6.8 34.5 -18.1 52.6
In Zone 612 +9 603 +186 417 -155 572 +229 343 +230 113 -467 580 +474 106 -126 232 +130 102 +40 62
Out of Zone 505 -1 506 +126 380 -95 475 +133 342 +218 124 -428 552 +454 98 -100 198 +99 99 +30 69
Edge 460 -6 466 +106 360 -101 461 +179 282 +174 108 -356 464 +378 86 -86 172 +92 80 +13 67
In Zone Swings 408 -6 414 +117 297 -99 396 +150 246 +165 81 -352 433 +354 79 -102 181 +110 71 +32 39
Out of Zone Swings 123 -27 150 +18 132 -35 167 +72 95 +54 41 -81 122 +94 28 -18 46 +17 29 +10 19
In Zone Swing & Misses 83 +4 79 +15 64 -22 86 +26 60 +46 14 -85 99 +84 15 -16 31 +20 11 +1 10
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 46 -4 50 +1 49 -12 61 +12 49 +31 18 -32 50 +39 11 -8 19 +9 10 0 10
Basic
Pitches 1,118 +9 1,109 +312 797 -250 1,047 +362 685 +448 237 -895 1,132 +928 204 -226 430 +229 201 +70 131
PA 284 -11 295 +88 207 -63 270 +105 165 +108 57 -214 271 +214 57 -51 108 +64 44 +14 30
AB 254 -12 266 +75 191 -51 242 +95 147 +94 53 -181 234 +185 49 -48 97 +59 38 +10 28
Hits 40 -37 77 +41 36 -30 66 +27 39 +30 9 -57 66 +57 9 -14 23 +14 9 +4 5
Singles 25 -27 52 +27 25 -17 42 +21 21 +17 4 -40 44 +39 5 -10 15 +8 7 +5 2
Doubles 8 -9 17 +9 8 -9 17 +10 7 +3 4 -9 13 +10 3 0 3 +2 1 -1 2
Triples 2 0 2 +1 1 +1 0 -1 1 +1 0 -1 1 +1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Home Runs 5 -1 6 +4 2 -5 7 -3 10 +9 1 -7 8 +7 1 -4 5 +4 1 0 1
Walks 20 -5 25 +14 11 -7 18 +3 15 +12 3 -26 29 +26 3 -7 10 +5 5 +3 2
Strikeouts 74 +8 66 +12 54 -12 66 +22 44 +30 14 -49 63 +48 15 -5 20 +13 7 -4 11
K% 26.1 +3.7 22.4 -3.7 26.1 +1.7 24.4 -2.3 26.7 +2.1 24.6 +1.4 23.2 -3.1 26.3 +7.8 18.5 +2.6 15.9 -20.8 36.7
BB% 7.0 -1.5 8.5 +3.2 5.3 -1.4 6.7 -2.4 9.1 +3.8 5.3 -5.4 10.7 +5.4 5.3 -4.0 9.3 -2.1 11.4 +4.7 6.7
HBP 6 +4 2 -2 4 0 4 +2 2 +1 1 -3 4 +1 3 +2 1 +1 0 0 0
Batted Balls 184 -18 202 +64 138 -44 182 +78 104 +65 39 -136 175 +139 36 -41 77 +45 32 +15 17
Number of Fastballs 855 -158 1,013 +275 738 -235 973 +368 605 +394 211 -783 994 +835 159 -207 366 +208 158 +49 109
Number of Offspeed 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Number of Breaking 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

vs RHHvs LHH
YearAlignment TypePAwOBAPATotal%PATotal%
2016 Shifts 42 .280 20 0 0.0 22 1 4.5
2017 Shifts 107 .321 62 4 6.5 45 6 13.3
2018 Shifts 56 .245 42 3 7.1 14 6 42.9
2019 Shifts 270 .347 169 52 30.8 101 61 60.4
2020 Shifts 57 .233 38 9 23.7 19 9 47.4
2021 Shifts 165 .367 101 14 13.9 64 35 54.7
2022 Shifts 268 .326 178 16 9.0 90 28 31.1
2023 Shades 207 .233 109 5 4.6 98 47 48.0
2024 Shades 295 .345 182 13 7.1 113 64 56.6
2025 Shades 284 .224 178 7 3.9 106 78 73.6
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2015 38 20.3 15.8% 5.3% 27 23.7 0.0% 18.5%
2016 57 22.3 7.0% 5.3% 25 27.8 0.0% 28.0%
2017 93 19.6 1.1% 3.2% 75 23.9 0.0% 8.0%
2018 52 19.2 0.0% 1.9% 31 20.7 0.0% 0.0%
2019 247 20.4 0.0% 2.0% 241 24.2 0.0% 11.2%
2020 64 19.7 0.0% 4.7% 36 23.7 0.0% 2.8%
2021 187 19.8 0.5% 3.2% 113 23.0 0.0% 7.1%
2022 244 21.1 0.0% 3.7% 183 23.2 0.0% 1.1%
2023 202 16.7 7.9% 0.0% 115 19.2 0.0% 0.0%
2024 243 16.7 12.3% 0.8% 221 18.3 2.3% 0.0%
2025 272 17.6 2.9% 0.4% 217 19.6 0.0% 0.0%

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Pitch Distribution