2B | Bats/Throws: L/R | 5' 11" 200 lbs | Age: 31
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2021 361 322 42 65 15 0 .202 .286 .379 .665
2022 472 426 49 88 13 6 .207 .275 .357 .632
2023 157 138 21 28 4 2 .203 .299 .355 .654
10 Seasons 4,424 4,044 541 930 178 70 .230 .288 .422 .710
AVG HR SB OPS
2021 .202 15 0 .665
2022 .207 13 6 .632
2023 .203 4 2 .654
10 Seasons .230 178 70 .710
Player Apps
illustrator Pitch Highlighter Infield Defense Player Comparison Player Similarity Random Video Shifts Swing Take Profile Zone Swing Profile
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart
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Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls		 Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity		 Max EV Launch
Angle		 LA Sweet-
Spot %		 XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB%
2015 21 1755 354 19 5.4 4.0 88.3 111.1 12.3 26.8 .234 .379 .334 .299 .326 32.8 16.8 4.9
2016 22 2177 474 37 7.8 5.9 89.6 112.1 14.2 31.2 .253 .461 .336 .318 .392 37.6 21.4 3.0
2017 23 2405 449 27 6.0 4.1 89.1 112.4 15.9 27.2 .230 .404 .272 .289 .362 36.6 24.9 4.9
2018 24 1980 354 25 7.1 4.7 90.7 112.6 13.9 30.5 .241 .411 .325 .318 .380 38.7 23.7 8.0
2019 25 2349 346 47 13.6 8.1 91.1 113.1 17.9 30.6 .221 .464 .302 .321 .429 45.6 30.6 9.0
2020 26 594 93 11 11.8 7.4 86.0 110.6 20.7 28.0 .195 .423 .259 .282 .391 32.3 31.8 4.7
2021 27 1343 223 20 9.0 5.5 89.1 112.1 19.6 29.6 .202 .374 .289 .290 .356 38.0 27.7 7.5
2022 28 1761 321 21 6.5 4.4 87.8 109.7 21.5 30.5 .207 .339 .278 .277 .318 33.3 23.1 6.8
2023 29 585 101 7 6.9 4.5 90.1 108.1 19.9 38.6 .241 .391 .291 .320 .365 37.6 23.6 10.8
Player 14949 2715 214 7.9 5.3 89.3 113.1 16.4 29.8 .228 .410 .303 .303 .369 37.3 24.3 6.3
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, 2 Seam, Cutter, Sinker. Offspeed: Split, Change, Fork, Screw. Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2015 47.5 52.5 18.1 23.2 11.3 41.0 37.3 21.5 23.2 19.2 4.8 17.8 18.1 16.7
2016 42.2 57.8 26.6 23.4 7.8 43.7 37.3 18.8 23.6 15.0 3.6 20.0 22.4 15.2
2017 42.5 57.5 25.2 20.7 11.6 45.7 35.6 18.7 22.9 15.8 3.8 22.7 19.8 14.9
2018 44.9 55.1 22.6 23.2 9.3 41.8 39.8 18.4 21.5 18.1 5.4 20.3 21.8 13.0
2019 38.4 61.6 28.9 21.7 11.0 45.7 35.5 18.8 20.2 14.7 3.5 25.4 20.8 15.3
2020 35.5 64.5 31.2 18.3 15.1 43.0 36.6 20.4 17.2 15.1 3.2 25.8 21.5 17.2
2021 40.4 59.6 30.9 16.1 12.6 51.6 26.9 21.5 26.5 9.9 4.0 25.1 17.0 17.5
2022 32.4 67.6 29.0 22.7 15.9 42.4 36.8 20.9 17.1 12.1 3.1 25.2 24.6 17.8
2023 31.7 68.3 23.8 31.7 12.9 38.6 41.6 19.8 10.9 18.8 2.0 27.7 22.8 17.8
Player 40.9 59.1 25.7 22.1 11.3 43.9 36.4 19.6 21.5 15.4 3.9 22.4 20.9 15.7
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2015 4.5 34.7 27.7 20.1 5.1 5.4 4.0
2016 2.7 30.4 25.9 21.3 8.4 7.8 5.9
2017 3.8 30.1 28.5 22.5 8.2 6.0 4.1
2018 2.5 30.5 26.3 22.0 7.3 7.1 4.7
2019 3.8 26.9 28.9 18.2 6.4 13.6 8.1
2020 8.6 21.5 34.4 16.1 5.4 11.8 7.4
2021 7.6 24.7 30.9 18.8 7.6 9.0 5.5
2022 4.7 23.1 36.4 23.1 5.6 6.5 4.4
2023 2.0 25.7 31.7 28.7 5.0 6.9 4.5
Player 4.1 28.7 29.2 21.1 6.9 7.9 5.3
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2023 4-Seam Fastball 0.5 1 163 27.9 36 .250 .531 .368 17.1 16.7 15.0 .274 .524 .375 34.6
2023 Slider -1.0 -1 119 20.3 30 .207 .379 .263 33.3 36.7 28.9 .208 .331 .245 44.4
2023 Sinker -2.0 -2 76 13.0 21 .176 .294 .295 20.0 14.3 20.0 .297 .527 .415 42.9
2023 Changeup -3.5 -2 68 11.6 23 .143 .143 .217 26.3 13.0 16.7 .195 .234 .233 11.1
2023 Cutter -1.0 -1 58 9.9 18 .083 .083 .283 30.8 11.1 15.4 .301 .425 .437 60.0
2023 Curveball 5.8 3 48 8.2 12 .300 .700 .538 33.3 41.7 25.0 .207 .409 .331 40.0
2023 Sweeper 1.0 0 27 4.6 10 .300 .400 .305 33.3 40.0 33.3 .214 .278 .214 33.3
2023 Split-Finger 0.0 0 24 4.1 7 .143 .143 .257 53.8 42.9 23.1 .206 .241 .189 75.0
2023 Slurve 2.5 0 2 0.3 -- -- -- -- -- 0.0 -- -- -- --
2022 4-Seam Fastball -0.3 -2 578 32.8 149 .215 .392 .311 26.3 22.8 18.6 .235 .410 .329 39.2
2022 Slider -2.6 -6 252 14.3 62 .121 .241 .188 43.6 37.1 28.4 .136 .247 .199 28.6
2022 Changeup -2.2 -5 246 14.0 70 .136 .212 .210 32.6 25.7 29.5 .197 .288 .231 24.5
2022 Sinker 1.5 3 225 12.8 73 .323 .508 .395 13.7 12.3 16.4 .264 .382 .327 32.1
2022 Curveball 0.0 0 191 10.9 51 .229 .417 .290 17.8 21.6 18.0 .209 .342 .255 39.5
2022 Cutter 3.0 4 122 6.9 22 .421 .842 .555 21.4 18.2 16.7 .249 .494 .369 40.0
2022 Sweeper -4.8 -3 63 3.6 21 .000 .000 .100 35.3 33.3 31.8 .033 .042 .127 9.1
2022 Split-Finger -2.4 -1 58 3.3 17 .188 .188 .159 25.0 0.0 0.0 .229 .308 .258 29.4
2022 Slurve -5.9 -1 19 1.1 4 .000 .000 .000 62.5 75.0 42.9 .130 .150 .123 100.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2014 416 1,464 5 -16 4 8 1
2015 468 1,748 -4 -6 11 10 10
2016 632 2,177 -3 -1 11 6 13
2017 644 2,401 -11 -29 3 11 -26
2018 533 1,979 -4 -13 10 9 3
2019 575 2,334 -15 -15 14 8 -8
2020 148 594 -1 -8 1 2 -6
2021 355 1,326 -8 -16 9 9 -6
2022 471 1,760 -2 -29 12 8 -12
2023 157 585 0 -10 4 4 -2
Player 4,399 16,368 -43 -145 80 -43 -33
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2015 1,755 45.1 64.3 89.7 35.1 68.5 41.0 25.7 48.1 18.7 7.0 64.8
2016 2,177 47.4 69.1 86.5 41.7 61.3 42.9 35.0 54.7 23.6 6.2 75.0
2017 2,405 45.4 71.7 83.0 37.2 59.6 43.2 35.5 52.9 26.1 6.6 79.1
2018 1,980 47.8 65.4 84.7 33.0 62.8 42.3 33.1 48.5 23.1 7.2 70.4
2019 2,349 47.4 67.6 80.1 30.0 51.9 42.1 32.1 47.9 29.2 7.0 78.0
2020 594 50.5 67.0 85.1 33.7 52.5 42.4 39.9 50.5 25.7 7.1 69.0
2021 1,343 47.8 74.4 77.8 29.0 56.2 41.5 34.0 51.0 29.1 6.4 87.1
2022 1,761 46.8 72.9 80.0 30.9 56.7 42.5 36.9 50.6 27.6 5.6 83.7
2023 585 46.5 71.3 83.5 28.8 50.0 41.0 38.9 48.5 27.1 7.0 82.9
Player 14,949 46.9 69.1 83.2 34.0 59.2 42.3 33.8 50.5 25.4 6.6 76.2
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Max EV Hard
Hit% 		K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate 		Speed OAA Arm
Strength 		Bat
Speed 		Squared-up
Rate 		Swing
Length
2015 34 18 38 50 22 49 53 41 83 36 61 15 66 17 80
2016 40 43 69 74 8 76 61 60 86 55 36 1 42 1 68 48
2017 11 12 35 51 4 56 46 74 88 56 20 8 32 7 77 85
2018 41 34 47 52 42 49 51 81 88 55 31 44 57 20 78 95
2019 39 7 61 83 14 86 92 83 89 85 5 55 17 39 74 81
2020 10 5 49 80 1 55 79 10 76 20 7 7 51 18 57 74 53
2021 11 1 22 47 6 30 56 45 84 32 13 30 23 41 44 96 58
2022 9 5 12 33 8 34 37 29 59 14 39 32 31 36 45 8 48
2023 36 36 39
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted
Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2016 21.09 34 28.4 6 13 20 15 44.1
2017 23.74 30 25.7 4 10 17 14 46.7
2018 22.33 18 17.4 1 8 10 9 50.0
2019 24.97 30 29.3 1 14 22 12 40.0
2020 23.79 10 9.4 1 1 5 6 60.0
2021 24.12 15 15.0 0 2 9 8 53.3
2022 25.66 13 12.2 1 7 7 6 46.2
2023 26.04 4 3.5 1 2 2 2 50.0
Player 23.50 154 140.9 13 57 92 72 46.8
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted
Year HR
2016 34 31 24 31 29 27 32 29 25 19 29 32 27 24 27 33 18 25 30 30 26 23 41 34 27 25 27 37 30 34 25
2017 30 28 21 29 26 23 30 28 22 19 23 33 25 23 25 27 24 24 27 25 24 26 33 31 27 22 25 31 30 24 17
2018 18 21 11 17 18 17 20 20 16 13 15 21 20 17 17 17 17 16 18 19 20 16 22 18 17 13 16 18 21 16 15
2019 30 36 19 32 27 29 35 30 22 23 24 32 36 27 31 30 29 28 32 33 31 29 38 35 27 27 24 29 35 27 21
2020 10 9 10 11 10 9 10 9 8 9 8 10 11 9 9 10 10 9 9 9 10 8 12 9 10 8 8 10 11 10 8
2021 15 17 12 17 16 15 16 15 13 13 14 16 15 14 16 18 15 15 15 16 15 16 16 17 14 14 16 15 15 13 12
2022 13 13 12 14 12 13 13 12 10 12 12 13 12 12 13 13 12 13 11 12 13 13 14 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 9
2023 4 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 3 4 4 3 5 3 4 3 5 5 3 3 3 3 5 3 3
Player 154 159 112 155 141 136 159 146 119 111 128 160 150 129 141 152 129 133 147 147 143 134 181 161 137 124 131 155 159 139 110
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2023 +/-   2022 +/-   2021 +/-   2020 +/-   2019 +/-   2018 +/-   2017 +/-   2016 +/-   2015
Results
BA .203 -.004 ↓ .207 +.005 ↑ .202 +.035 ↑ .167 -.038 ↓ .205 -.048 ↓ .253 +.049 ↑ .204 -.067 ↓ .271 +.010 ↑ .261
xBA .241 +.034 ↑ .207 +.005 ↑ .202 +.007 ↑ .195 -.026 ↓ .221 -.020 ↓ .241 +.011 ↑ .230 -.023 ↓ .253 +.019 ↑ .234
OBP .299 +.024 ↑ .275 -.011 ↓ .286 +.077 ↑ .209 -.074 ↓ .283 -.043 ↓ .326 +.074 ↑ .252 -.044 ↓ .296 -.020 ↓ .316
xOBP .333 +.054 ↑ .279 -.008 ↓ .287 +.047 ↑ .240 -.059 ↓ .299 -.019 ↓ .318 +.041 ↑ .277 -.004 ↓ .281 -.014 ↓ .295
SLG .355 -.002 ↓ .357 -.022 ↓ .379 -.034 ↓ .413 -.026 ↓ .439 +.015 ↑ .424 +.027 ↑ .397 -.105 ↓ .502 +.037 ↑ .465
xSLG .391 +.052 ↑ .339 -.035 ↓ .374 -.049 ↓ .423 -.041 ↓ .464 +.053 ↑ .411 +.007 ↑ .404 -.057 ↓ .461 +.082 ↑ .379
ISO .152 +.002 ↑ .150 -.027 ↓ .177 -.069 ↓ .246 +.012 ↑ .234 +.063 ↑ .171 -.022 ↓ .193 -.038 ↓ .231 +.027 ↑ .204
xISO .150 +.018 ↑ .132 -.040 ↓ .172 -.056 ↓ .228 -.015 ↓ .243 +.072 ↑ .171 -.003 ↓ .174 -.034 ↓ .208 +.062 ↑ .146
BABIP .247 +.003 ↑ .244 +.002 ↑ .242 +.085 ↑ .157 -.087 ↓ .244 -.061 ↓ .305 +.081 ↑ .224 -.073 ↓ .297 +.014 ↑ .283
wOBA .291 +.013 ↑ .278 -.011 ↓ .289 +.030 ↑ .259 -.043 ↓ .302 -.023 ↓ .325 +.053 ↑ .272 -.064 ↓ .336 +.002 ↑ .334
xwOBA .320 +.043 ↑ .277 -.013 ↓ .290 +.008 ↑ .282 -.039 ↓ .321 +.003 ↑ .318 +.029 ↑ .289 -.029 ↓ .318 +.019 ↑ .299
wOBACON .321 +.002 ↑ .319 -.034 ↓ .353 +.002 ↑ .351 -.044 ↓ .395 +.008 ↑ .387 +.050 ↑ .337 -.077 ↓ .414 +.042 ↑ .372
xwOBACON .365 +.047 ↑ .318 -.038 ↓ .356 -.035 ↓ .391 -.038 ↓ .429 +.049 ↑ .380 +.018 ↑ .362 -.030 ↓ .392 +.066 ↑ .326
BACON .277 +.003 ↑ .274 -.019 ↓ .293 +.046 ↑ .247 -.063 ↓ .310 -.031 ↓ .341 +.065 ↑ .276 -.070 ↓ .346 +.031 ↑ .315
xBACON .329 +.050 ↑ .279 -.015 ↓ .294 -.004 ↓ .298 -.040 ↓ .338 +.010 ↑ .328 +.015 ↑ .313 -.015 ↓ .328 +.041 ↑ .287
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 37.6 +4.3 ↑ 33.3 -4.7 ↓ 38.0 +5.7 ↑ 32.3 -13.3 ↓ 45.6 +6.9 ↑ 38.7 +2.1 ↑ 36.6 -1.0 ↓ 37.6 +4.8 ↑ 32.8
Avg Exit Velocity 90.1 +2.3 ↑ 87.8 -1.3 ↓ 89.1 +3.1 ↑ 86.0 -5.1 ↓ 91.1 +0.4 ↑ 90.7 +1.6 ↑ 89.1 -0.5 ↓ 89.6 +1.3 ↑ 88.3
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 38.6 +8.1 ↑ 30.5 +0.9 ↑ 29.6 +1.6 ↑ 28.0 -2.6 ↓ 30.6 +0.1 ↑ 30.5 +3.3 ↑ 27.2 -4.0 ↓ 31.2 +4.4 ↑ 26.8
Barrel % 6.9 +0.4 ↑ 6.5 -2.5 ↓ 9.0 -2.8 ↓ 11.8 -1.8 ↓ 13.6 +6.5 ↑ 7.1 +1.1 ↑ 6.0 -1.8 ↓ 7.8 +2.4 ↑ 5.4
Avg Launch Angle 19.9 -1.6 ↓ 21.5 +1.9 ↑ 19.6 -1.1 ↓ 20.7 +2.8 ↑ 17.9 +4.0 ↑ 13.9 -2.0 ↓ 15.9 +1.7 ↑ 14.2 +1.9 ↑ 12.3
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 73.2 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Angle 5° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 12.5 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Direction -5° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Path - Tilt 29° -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Length 7.6 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 93.1 -0.1 ↓ 93.2 -0.1 ↓ 93.3 +1.1 ↑ 92.2 -0.3 ↓ 92.5 +0.4 ↑ 92.1 -0.3 ↓ 92.4 +0.5 ↑ 91.9 +0.2 ↑ 91.7
Breaking Velocity 83.5 +1.2 ↑ 82.3 +0.1 ↑ 82.2 +0.1 ↑ 82.1 +0.1 ↑ 82.0 +0.3 ↑ 81.7 +0.2 ↑ 81.5 +1.3 ↑ 80.2 -0.9 ↓ 81.1
Offspeed Velocity 86.4 +0.5 ↑ 85.9 -0.2 ↓ 86.1 +1.3 ↑ 84.8 0.0 84.8 +0.2 ↑ 84.6 +0.1 ↑ 84.5 +0.7 ↑ 83.8 -0.3 ↓ 84.1
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 7 -14 ↓ 21 +1 ↑ 20 +9 ↑ 11 -36 ↓ 47 +22 ↑ 25 -2 ↓ 27 -10 ↓ 37 +18 ↑ 19
Popup % 12.9 -3.0 ↓ 15.9 +3.3 ↑ 12.6 -2.5 ↓ 15.1 +4.1 ↑ 11.0 +1.7 ↑ 9.3 -2.3 ↓ 11.6 +3.8 ↑ 7.8 -3.5 ↓ 11.3
Flyball % 23.8 -5.2 ↓ 29.0 -1.9 ↓ 30.9 -0.3 ↓ 31.2 +2.3 ↑ 28.9 +6.3 ↑ 22.6 -2.6 ↓ 25.2 -1.4 ↓ 26.6 +8.5 ↑ 18.1
Line Drive % 31.7 +9.0 ↑ 22.7 +6.6 ↑ 16.1 -2.2 ↓ 18.3 -3.4 ↓ 21.7 -1.5 ↓ 23.2 +2.5 ↑ 20.7 -2.7 ↓ 23.4 +0.2 ↑ 23.2
Groundball % 31.7 -0.7 ↓ 32.4 -8.0 ↓ 40.4 +4.9 ↑ 35.5 -2.9 ↓ 38.4 -6.5 ↓ 44.9 +2.4 ↑ 42.5 +0.3 ↑ 42.2 -5.3 ↓ 47.5
Pull % 38.6 -3.8 ↓ 42.4 -9.2 ↓ 51.6 +8.6 ↑ 43.0 -2.7 ↓ 45.7 +3.9 ↑ 41.8 -3.9 ↓ 45.7 +2.0 ↑ 43.7 +2.7 ↑ 41.0
Straight Away % 41.6 +4.8 ↑ 36.8 +9.9 ↑ 26.9 -9.7 ↓ 36.6 +1.1 ↑ 35.5 -4.3 ↓ 39.8 +4.2 ↑ 35.6 -1.7 ↓ 37.3 0.0 37.3
Opposite Field % 19.8 -1.1 ↓ 20.9 -0.6 ↓ 21.5 +1.1 ↑ 20.4 +1.6 ↑ 18.8 +0.4 ↑ 18.4 -0.3 ↓ 18.7 -0.1 ↓ 18.8 -2.7 ↓ 21.5
Weak Contact % 2.0 -2.7 ↓ 4.7 -2.9 ↓ 7.6 -1.0 ↓ 8.6 +4.8 ↑ 3.8 +1.3 ↑ 2.5 -1.3 ↓ 3.8 +1.1 ↑ 2.7 -1.8 ↓ 4.5
Pull Airball % 27.7 +2.5 ↑ 25.2 +0.1 ↑ 25.1 -0.7 ↓ 25.8 +0.4 ↑ 25.4 +5.1 ↑ 20.3 -2.4 ↓ 22.7 +2.7 ↑ 20.0 +2.2 ↑ 17.8
Topped Contact % 25.7 +2.6 ↑ 23.1 -1.6 ↓ 24.7 +3.2 ↑ 21.5 -5.4 ↓ 26.9 -3.6 ↓ 30.5 +0.4 ↑ 30.1 -0.3 ↓ 30.4 -4.3 ↓ 34.7
Under Contact % 31.7 -4.7 ↓ 36.4 +5.5 ↑ 30.9 -3.5 ↓ 34.4 +5.5 ↑ 28.9 +2.6 ↑ 26.3 -2.2 ↓ 28.5 +2.6 ↑ 25.9 -1.8 ↓ 27.7
Flare/Burner Contact % 28.7 +5.6 ↑ 23.1 +4.3 ↑ 18.8 +2.7 ↑ 16.1 -2.1 ↓ 18.2 -3.8 ↓ 22.0 -0.5 ↓ 22.5 +1.2 ↑ 21.3 +1.2 ↑ 20.1
Solid Contact % 5.0 -0.6 ↓ 5.6 -2.0 ↓ 7.6 +2.2 ↑ 5.4 -1.0 ↓ 6.4 -0.9 ↓ 7.3 -0.9 ↓ 8.2 -0.2 ↓ 8.4 +3.3 ↑ 5.1
HR/FB % 16.7 +2.7 ↑ 14.0 -7.7 ↓ 21.7 -12.8 ↓ 34.5 +4.5 ↑ 30.0 +7.5 ↑ 22.5 -4.0 ↓ 26.5 +0.3 ↑ 26.2 +1.2 ↑ 25.0
Popups 13 -38 ↓ 51 +23 ↑ 28 +14 ↑ 14 -24 ↓ 38 +5 ↑ 33 -19 ↓ 52 +15 ↑ 37 -3 ↓ 40
Flyballs 24 -69 ↓ 93 +24 ↑ 69 +40 ↑ 29 -71 ↓ 100 +20 ↑ 80 -33 ↓ 113 -13 ↓ 126 +62 ↑ 64
Line Drives 32 -41 ↓ 73 +37 ↑ 36 +19 ↑ 17 -58 ↓ 75 -7 ↓ 82 -11 ↓ 93 -18 ↓ 111 +29 ↑ 82
Groundballs 32 -72 ↓ 104 +14 ↑ 90 +57 ↑ 33 -100 ↓ 133 -26 ↓ 159 -32 ↓ 191 -9 ↓ 200 +32 ↑ 168
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 46.5 -0.3 ↓ 46.8 -1.0 ↓ 47.8 -2.7 ↓ 50.5 +3.1 ↑ 47.4 -0.4 ↓ 47.8 +2.4 ↑ 45.4 -2.0 ↓ 47.4 +2.3 ↑ 45.1
Out of Zone % 53.5 +0.3 ↑ 53.2 +1.0 ↑ 52.2 +2.7 ↑ 49.5 -3.1 ↓ 52.6 +0.4 ↑ 52.2 -2.4 ↓ 54.6 +2.0 ↑ 52.6 -2.3 ↓ 54.9
Edge % 41.0 -1.5 ↓ 42.5 +1.0 ↑ 41.5 -0.9 ↓ 42.4 +0.3 ↑ 42.1 -0.2 ↓ 42.3 -0.9 ↓ 43.2 +0.3 ↑ 42.9 +1.9 ↑ 41.0
Zone Swing % 71.3 -1.6 ↓ 72.9 -1.5 ↓ 74.4 +7.4 ↑ 67.0 -0.6 ↓ 67.6 +2.2 ↑ 65.4 -6.3 ↓ 71.7 +2.6 ↑ 69.1 +4.8 ↑ 64.3
Out of Zone Swing % 28.8 -2.1 ↓ 30.9 +1.9 ↑ 29.0 -4.7 ↓ 33.7 +3.7 ↑ 30.0 -3.0 ↓ 33.0 -4.2 ↓ 37.2 -4.5 ↓ 41.7 +6.6 ↑ 35.1
In Zone Contact % 83.5 +3.5 ↑ 80.0 +2.2 ↑ 77.8 -7.3 ↓ 85.1 +5.0 ↑ 80.1 -4.6 ↓ 84.7 +1.7 ↑ 83.0 -3.5 ↓ 86.5 -3.2 ↓ 89.7
Out of Zone Contact % 50.0 -6.7 ↓ 56.7 +0.5 ↑ 56.2 +3.7 ↑ 52.5 +0.6 ↑ 51.9 -10.9 ↓ 62.8 +3.2 ↑ 59.6 -1.7 ↓ 61.3 -7.2 ↓ 68.5
Whiff % 27.1 -0.5 ↓ 27.6 -1.5 ↓ 29.1 +3.4 ↑ 25.7 -3.5 ↓ 29.2 +6.1 ↑ 23.1 -3.0 ↓ 26.1 +2.5 ↑ 23.6 +4.9 ↑ 18.7
First Strike % 54.1 -7.0 ↓ 61.1 +5.9 ↑ 55.2 -11.7 ↓ 66.9 +9.7 ↑ 57.2 -3.8 ↓ 61.0 +0.7 ↑ 60.3 -1.1 ↓ 61.4 +3.5 ↑ 57.9
First Pitch Swing % 38.9 +2.0 ↑ 36.9 +2.9 ↑ 34.0 -5.9 ↓ 39.9 +7.8 ↑ 32.1 -1.0 ↓ 33.1 -2.4 ↓ 35.5 +0.5 ↑ 35.0 +9.3 ↑ 25.7
Swing % 48.5 -2.1 ↓ 50.6 -0.4 ↓ 51.0 +0.5 ↑ 50.5 +2.6 ↑ 47.9 -0.6 ↓ 48.5 -4.4 ↓ 52.9 -1.8 ↓ 54.7 +6.6 ↑ 48.1
Meatball Swing % 82.9 -0.8 ↓ 83.7 -3.4 ↓ 87.1 +18.1 ↑ 69.0 -9.0 ↓ 78.0 +7.6 ↑ 70.4 -8.7 ↓ 79.1 +4.1 ↑ 75.0 +10.2 ↑ 64.8
Meatball % 7.0 +1.4 ↑ 5.6 -0.8 ↓ 6.4 -0.7 ↓ 7.1 +0.1 ↑ 7.0 -0.2 ↓ 7.2 +0.6 ↑ 6.6 +0.4 ↑ 6.2 -0.8 ↓ 7.0
Zone Swing & Miss % 16.5 -3.5 ↓ 20.0 -2.2 ↓ 22.2 +7.3 ↑ 14.9 -5.0 ↓ 19.9 +4.6 ↑ 15.3 -1.7 ↓ 17.0 +3.5 ↑ 13.5 +3.2 ↑ 10.3
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 50.0 +6.7 ↑ 43.3 -0.5 ↓ 43.8 -3.7 ↓ 47.5 -0.6 ↓ 48.1 +10.9 ↑ 37.2 -3.2 ↓ 40.4 +1.7 ↑ 38.7 +7.2 ↑ 31.5
In Zone 272 -552 ↓ 824 +190 ↑ 634 +334 ↑ 300 -807 ↓ 1,107 +161 ↑ 946 -144 ↓ 1,090 +58 ↑ 1,032 +243 ↑ 789
Out of Zone 313 -623 ↓ 936 +244 ↑ 692 +398 ↑ 294 -933 ↓ 1,227 +194 ↑ 1,033 -278 ↓ 1,311 +166 ↑ 1,145 +186 ↑ 959
Edge 240 -508 ↓ 748 +198 ↑ 550 +298 ↑ 252 -731 ↓ 983 +146 ↑ 837 -200 ↓ 1,037 +103 ↑ 934 +218 ↑ 716
In Zone Swings 194 -407 ↓ 601 +129 ↑ 472 +271 ↑ 201 -547 ↓ 748 +129 ↑ 619 -162 ↓ 781 +68 ↑ 713 +206 ↑ 507
Out of Zone Swings 90 -199 ↓ 289 +88 ↑ 201 +102 ↑ 99 -269 ↓ 368 +27 ↑ 341 -147 ↓ 488 +10 ↑ 478 +141 ↑ 337
In Zone Swing & Misses 32 -88 ↓ 120 +15 ↑ 105 +75 ↑ 30 -119 ↓ 149 +54 ↑ 95 -38 ↓ 133 +37 ↑ 96 +44 ↑ 52
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 45 -80 ↓ 125 +37 ↑ 88 +41 ↑ 47 -130 ↓ 177 +50 ↑ 127 -70 ↓ 197 +12 ↑ 185 +79 ↑ 106
Basic
Pitches 585 -1,176 ↓ 1,761 +418 ↑ 1,343 +749 ↑ 594 -1,755 ↓ 2,349 +369 ↑ 1,980 -425 ↓ 2,405 +228 ↑ 2,177 +422 ↑ 1,755
PA 157 -315 ↓ 472 +111 ↑ 361 +213 ↑ 148 -433 ↓ 581 +46 ↑ 535 -116 ↓ 651 +19 ↑ 632 +162 ↑ 470
AB 138 -288 ↓ 426 +104 ↑ 322 +184 ↑ 138 -384 ↓ 522 +48 ↑ 474 -133 ↓ 607 +2 ↑ 605 +179 ↑ 426
Hits 28 -60 ↓ 88 +23 ↑ 65 +42 ↑ 23 -84 ↓ 107 -13 ↓ 120 -4 ↓ 124 -40 ↓ 164 +53 ↑ 111
Singles 15 -38 ↓ 53 +15 ↑ 38 +29 ↑ 9 -37 ↓ 46 -31 ↓ 77 +7 ↑ 70 -24 ↓ 94 +29 ↑ 65
Doubles 9 -10 ↓ 19 +7 ↑ 12 +8 ↑ 4 -26 ↓ 30 +7 ↑ 23 +2 ↑ 21 -12 ↓ 33 +12 ↑ 21
Triples 0 -3 ↓ 3 +3 ↑ 0 0 0 -1 ↓ 1 -1 ↓ 2 -1 ↓ 3 -1 ↓ 4 -5 ↓ 9
Home Runs 4 -9 ↓ 13 -2 ↓ 15 +5 ↑ 10 -20 ↓ 30 +12 ↑ 18 -12 ↓ 30 -3 ↓ 33 +17 ↑ 16
Walks 17 -15 ↓ 32 +5 ↑ 27 +20 ↑ 7 -45 ↓ 52 +9 ↑ 43 +11 ↑ 32 +13 ↑ 19 -4 ↓ 23
Strikeouts 37 -72 ↓ 109 +9 ↑ 100 +53 ↑ 47 -131 ↓ 178 +51 ↑ 127 -35 ↓ 162 +27 ↑ 135 +56 ↑ 79
K% 23.6 +0.5 ↑ 23.1 -4.6 ↓ 27.7 -4.1 ↓ 31.8 +1.2 ↑ 30.6 +6.9 ↑ 23.7 -1.2 ↓ 24.9 +3.5 ↑ 21.4 +4.6 ↑ 16.8
BB% 10.8 +4.0 ↑ 6.8 -0.7 ↓ 7.5 +2.8 ↑ 4.7 -4.3 ↓ 9.0 +1.0 ↑ 8.0 +3.1 ↑ 4.9 +1.9 ↑ 3.0 -1.9 ↓ 4.9
HBP 2 -8 ↓ 10 -1 ↓ 11 +10 ↑ 1 -4 ↓ 5 -6 ↓ 11 +3 ↑ 8 +4 ↑ 4 -10 ↓ 14
Batted Balls 101 -220 ↓ 321 +98 ↑ 223 +130 ↑ 93 -253 ↓ 346 -8 ↓ 354 -95 ↓ 449 -25 ↓ 474 +120 ↑ 354
Number of Fastballs 297 -628 ↓ 925 +147 ↑ 778 +475 ↑ 303 -1,028 ↓ 1,331 +211 ↑ 1,120 -131 ↓ 1,251 +114 ↑ 1,137 +68 ↑ 1,069
Number of Offspeed 92 -212 ↓ 304 +132 ↑ 172 +95 ↑ 77 -226 ↓ 303 +78 ↑ 225 -156 ↓ 381 +40 ↑ 341 +119 ↑ 222
Number of Breaking 166 -277 ↓ 443 +96 ↑ 347 +152 ↑ 195 -469 ↓ 664 +59 ↑ 605 -138 ↓ 743 +85 ↑ 658 +208 ↑ 450
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2016 Shifts L 622 186 29.9 .322 .371
2017 Shifts L 643 344 53.5 .273 .274
2018 Shifts L 533 355 66.6 .343 .315
2019 Shifts L 579 425 73.4 .343 .287
2020 Shifts L 148 117 79.1 .464 .204
2021 Shifts L 349 306 87.7 .405 .283
2022 Shifts L 467 438 93.8 .295 .275
2023 Shades L 157 82 52.2 .378 .212
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2014 433 17.4 20.6% 1.8% 204 22.9 0.5% 9.8%
2015 512 17.9 23.4% 5.1% 279 24.4 5.7% 25.8%
2016 588 18.2 24.0% 4.8% 282 24.7 5.0% 21.6%
2017 655 19.5 5.3% 3.2% 342 24.9 0.3% 15.5%
2018 540 20.1 2.0% 3.1% 322 25.4 0.0% 17.7%
2019 612 20.2 5.2% 3.6% 413 26.0 0.2% 20.3%
2020 128 20.3 5.5% 4.7% 108 24.6 2.8% 10.2%
2021 357 19.5 7.0% 4.2% 203 24.5 0.0% 13.3%
2022 466 19.6 11.2% 5.2% 294 24.7 1.4% 14.3%
2023 160 15.4 40.0% 1.3% 91 18.6 3.3% 0.0%
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Statcast Rankings