RF | Bats/Throws: R/R | 6' 1" 197 lbs | Age: 30
Draft: 2013 | Rd. 2, No. 57, St. Louis Cardinals | Vivian Gaither (FL) HS
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2021 238 214 27 48 6 7 .224 .300 .369 .669
2022 128 121 17 25 4 2 .207 .242 .372 .614
2023 32 31 3 9 0 2 .290 .313 .387 .700
5 Seasons 973 890 123 211 26 29 .237 .289 .388 .677
AVG HR SB OPS
2021 .224 6 7 .669
2022 .207 4 2 .614
2023 .290 0 2 .700
5 Seasons .237 26 29 .677
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB%
2019 24 1738 365 15 4.1 3.1 88.0 109.5 14.9 33.4 .259 .401 .321 .308 .345 34.2 17.4 5.8
2020 25 366 61 1 1.6 1.1 88.2 110.8 14.4 18.0 .157 .227 .159 .193 .238 32.8 29.0 5.4
2021 26 903 173 7 4.0 2.9 86.2 108.0 16.4 24.9 .217 .328 .294 .279 .292 27.7 17.6 8.8
2022 27 471 93 6 6.5 4.7 86.3 106.3 22.2 33.3 .203 .350 .266 .258 .310 29.0 22.7 3.9
2023 28 112 27 0 0.0 0.0 85.5 104.2 22.8 29.6 .271 .327 .304 .273 .298 33.3 12.5 3.1
Player 3590 719 29 4.0 3.0 87.3 110.8 16.5 29.9 .232 .357 .291 .282 .317 31.8 19.1 6.2
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, 2 Seam, Cutter, Sinker. Offspeed: Split, Change, Fork, Screw. Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2019 41.9 58.1 25.2 24.9 7.9 40.0 35.3 24.7 20.5 14.5 6.8 19.5 20.8 17.8
2020 44.3 55.7 26.2 16.4 13.1 36.1 45.9 18.0 18.0 14.8 11.5 18.0 31.1 6.6
2021 43.9 56.1 23.7 19.7 12.7 43.9 30.6 25.4 25.4 13.3 5.2 18.5 17.3 20.2
2022 32.3 67.7 35.5 18.3 14.0 45.2 30.1 24.7 19.4 11.8 1.1 25.8 18.3 23.7
2023 33.3 66.7 25.9 29.6 11.1 33.3 33.3 33.3 11.1 14.8 7.4 22.2 18.5 25.9
Player 41.0 59.0 26.3 22.3 10.4 41.0 34.4 24.6 21.0 13.9 6.1 20.0 20.4 18.5
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2019 3.3 29.0 26.8 27.9 6.3 4.1 3.1
2020 3.3 34.4 39.3 16.4 4.9 1.6 1.1
2021 2.9 35.8 32.4 19.7 4.6 4.0 2.9
2022 3.2 26.9 37.6 19.4 6.5 6.5 4.7
2023 7.4 14.8 40.7 37.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Player 3.3 30.3 31.2 24.2 5.6 4.0 3.0
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2023 4-Seam Fastball -1.7 -1 32 28.6 12 .250 .250 .300 0.0 0.0 0.0 .275 .328 .263 50.0
2023 Slider 5.7 1 22 19.6 6 .400 .800 .533 41.7 16.7 20.0 .420 .563 .470 50.0
2023 Sinker 3.9 1 16 14.3 4 .500 .750 .538 25.0 25.0 50.0 .340 .371 .313 33.3
2023 Changeup -5.5 -1 15 13.4 4 .000 .000 .000 42.9 25.0 33.3 .070 .097 .066 0.0
2023 Curveball -2.8 0 10 8.9 1 .000 .000 .000 16.7 100.0 25.0 -- -- .000 --
2023 Cutter 3.8 0 10 8.9 3 .667 .667 .600 33.3 0.0 0.0 .423 .471 .397 0.0
2023 Sweeper -4.8 0 5 4.5 1 .000 .000 .000 50.0 0.0 0.0 .001 .001 .000 0.0
2023 Split-Finger -9.3 0 2 1.8 1 .000 .000 .000 0.0 0.0 0.0 .077 .081 .074 0.0
2022 4-Seam Fastball 0.1 0 155 32.9 43 .238 .500 .359 20.0 16.3 15.6 .243 .440 .301 40.0
2022 Slider -0.1 0 127 27.0 31 .179 .321 .289 30.5 16.1 12.8 .165 .284 .246 16.7
2022 Sinker -2.1 -2 75 15.9 19 .235 .235 .263 17.8 21.1 17.4 .182 .268 .248 38.5
2022 Changeup -3.1 -1 44 9.3 14 .154 .308 .229 26.9 21.4 23.1 .177 .301 .239 30.0
2022 Curveball -0.7 0 27 5.7 7 .286 .286 .257 42.9 57.1 40.0 .248 .305 .249 0.0
2022 Sweeper 11.1 2 15 3.2 4 .250 1.000 .500 37.5 25.0 25.0 .327 .985 .548 33.3
2022 Cutter -4.7 -1 14 3.0 6 .167 .167 .150 44.4 50.0 50.0 .192 .214 .181 0.0
2022 Split-Finger -8.5 -1 7 1.5 2 .000 .000 .000 80.0 100.0 40.0 -- -- .000 --
2022 Slurve -6.5 0 6 1.3 1 .000 .000 .000 40.0 0.0 0.0 .006 .006 .005 0.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2019 478 1,724 -3 -17 16 7 2
2020 93 366 -5 -10 1 2 -13
2021 234 885 -9 -4 6 5 -2
2022 128 471 -3 -4 2 1 -3
2023 32 112 -1 0 0 0 0
Player 965 3,558 -20 -36 26 -20 -15
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2019 1,738 48.3 76.8 86.9 27.6 50.8 43.2 40.0 51.5 23.4 6.8 86.4
2020 366 50.3 71.7 83.3 26.9 36.7 43.2 39.8 49.5 29.3 9.0 81.8
2021 903 51.1 71.0 78.8 23.8 56.3 41.8 33.6 47.6 26.7 7.6 79.1
2022 471 49.5 81.1 83.1 32.8 50.0 40.8 43.8 56.7 26.6 8.3 94.9
2023 112 53.6 73.3 79.5 30.8 68.8 50.9 34.4 53.6 23.3 13.4 86.7
Player 3,590 49.5 75.3 83.8 27.4 51.0 42.7 38.7 51.1 25.2 7.6 85.3
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Max EV Hard
Hit%
K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate
Speed OAA Arm
Strength
Bat
Speed
Squared-up
Rate
Swing
Length
2019 24 51 24 22 25 18 17 25 67 25 73 16 62 56 97 87
2020 78 82 76 75
2021 53 92 52
2022 25 78 68
2023 12 67
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2019 21.47 15 12.9 2 12 10 5 33.3
2020 20.60 1 0.2 1 3 0 0 0.0
2021 23.14 6 6.9 -1 1 3 5 83.3
2022 22.23 4 5.7 -2 2 4 2 50.0
Player 21.96 26 25.6 0 18 17 12 46.2
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2019 15 16 13 13 14 11 14 15 11 7 12 13 16 15 12 11 10 7 15 13 16 16 18 17 10 7 13 13 16 12 12
2020 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2021 6 8 6 7 7 7 7 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 8 7 5 8 7 7 7 8 8 7 5 8 7 7 7 5
2022 4 3 6 4 6 6 6 4 6 5 6 6 5 5 6 8 4 5 7 6 5 7 7 7 4 5 7 6 6 6 6
Player 26 27 26 24 28 24 27 25 23 18 25 28 28 27 25 27 21 17 30 26 28 31 33 32 21 17 28 26 29 25 23
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2023 +/-   2022 +/-   2021 +/-   2020 +/-   2019
Results
BA .290 +.083 .207 -.017 .224 +.096 .128 -.141 .269
xBA .271 +.068 .203 -.014 .217 +.060 .157 -.102 .259
OBP .313 +.071 .242 -.058 .300 +.126 .174 -.144 .318
xOBP .293 +.054 .239 -.054 .293 +.091 .202 -.109 .311
SLG .387 +.015 .372 +.003 .369 +.195 .174 -.269 .443
xSLG .327 -.023 .350 +.022 .328 +.101 .227 -.174 .401
ISO .097 -.068 .165 +.020 .145 +.098 .047 -.127 .174
xISO .056 -.091 .147 +.036 .111 +.041 .070 -.072 .142
BABIP .333 +.097 .236 -.017 .253 +.084 .169 -.131 .300
wOBA .304 +.038 .266 -.028 .294 +.135 .159 -.162 .321
xwOBA .273 +.015 .258 -.021 .279 +.086 .193 -.115 .308
wOBACON .334 +.013 .321 +.009 .312 +.126 .186 -.175 .361
xwOBACON .298 -.012 .310 +.018 .292 +.054 .238 -.107 .345
BACON .333 +.064 .269 -.010 .279 +.096 .183 -.147 .330
xBACON .311 +.047 .264 -.006 .270 +.044 .226 -.095 .321
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 33.3 +4.3 29.0 +1.3 27.7 -5.1 32.8 -1.4 34.2
Avg Exit Velocity 85.5 -0.8 86.3 +0.1 86.2 -2.0 88.2 +0.2 88.0
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 29.6 -3.7 33.3 +8.4 24.9 +6.9 18.0 -15.4 33.4
Barrel % 0.0 -6.5 6.5 +2.5 4.0 +2.4 1.6 -2.5 4.1
Avg Launch Angle 22.8 +0.6 22.2 +5.8 16.4 +2.0 14.4 -0.5 14.9
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Angle -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Direction -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Path - Tilt -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Length 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 92.1 -0.9 93.0 -0.1 93.1 +0.5 92.6 0.0 92.6
Breaking Velocity 82.5 0.0 82.5 -0.6 83.1 +1.0 82.1 -0.5 82.6
Offspeed Velocity 84.1 -1.0 85.1 +1.1 84.0 +0.6 83.4 -0.6 84.0
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 0 -6 6 -1 7 +6 1 -14 15
Popup % 11.1 -2.9 14.0 +1.3 12.7 -0.4 13.1 +5.2 7.9
Flyball % 25.9 -9.6 35.5 +11.8 23.7 -2.5 26.2 +1.0 25.2
Line Drive % 29.6 +11.3 18.3 -1.4 19.7 +3.3 16.4 -8.5 24.9
Groundball % 33.3 +1.0 32.3 -11.6 43.9 -0.4 44.3 +2.4 41.9
Pull % 33.3 -11.9 45.2 +1.3 43.9 +7.8 36.1 -3.9 40.0
Straight Away % 33.3 +3.2 30.1 -0.5 30.6 -15.3 45.9 +10.6 35.3
Opposite Field % 33.3 +8.6 24.7 -0.7 25.4 +7.4 18.0 -6.7 24.7
Weak Contact % 7.4 +4.2 3.2 +0.3 2.9 -0.4 3.3 0.0 3.3
Pull Airball % 22.2 -3.6 25.8 +7.3 18.5 +0.5 18.0 -1.5 19.5
Topped Contact % 14.8 -12.1 26.9 -8.9 35.8 +1.4 34.4 +5.4 29.0
Under Contact % 40.7 +3.1 37.6 +5.2 32.4 -6.9 39.3 +12.5 26.8
Flare/Burner Contact % 37.0 +17.6 19.4 -0.3 19.7 +3.3 16.4 -11.5 27.9
Solid Contact % 0.0 -6.5 6.5 +1.9 4.6 -0.3 4.9 -1.4 6.3
HR/FB % 0.0 -12.1 12.1 -2.5 14.6 +8.3 6.3 -10.0 16.3
Popups 3 -10 13 -9 22 +14 8 -21 29
Flyballs 7 -26 33 -8 41 +25 16 -76 92
Line Drives 8 -9 17 -17 34 +24 10 -81 91
Groundballs 9 -21 30 -46 76 +49 27 -126 153
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 53.6 +4.1 49.5 -1.6 51.1 +0.8 50.3 +2.0 48.3
Out of Zone % 46.4 -4.1 50.5 +1.6 48.9 -0.8 49.7 -2.0 51.7
Edge % 50.9 +10.1 40.8 -1.0 41.8 -1.4 43.2 0.0 43.2
Zone Swing % 73.3 -7.8 81.1 +10.1 71.0 -0.7 71.7 -5.1 76.8
Out of Zone Swing % 30.8 -2.0 32.8 +9.0 23.8 -3.1 26.9 -0.7 27.6
In Zone Contact % 79.5 -3.6 83.1 +4.3 78.8 -4.5 83.3 -3.6 86.9
Out of Zone Contact % 68.8 +18.8 50.0 -6.3 56.3 +19.6 36.7 -14.1 50.8
Whiff % 23.3 -3.3 26.6 -0.1 26.7 -2.6 29.3 +5.9 23.4
First Strike % 53.1 -10.2 63.3 -0.6 63.9 -6.0 69.9 +8.7 61.2
First Pitch Swing % 34.4 -9.4 43.8 +10.2 33.6 -6.2 39.8 -0.2 40.0
Swing % 53.6 -3.1 56.7 +9.1 47.6 -1.9 49.5 -2.0 51.5
Meatball Swing % 86.7 -8.2 94.9 +15.8 79.1 -2.7 81.8 -4.6 86.4
Meatball % 13.4 +5.1 8.3 +0.7 7.6 -1.4 9.0 +2.2 6.8
Zone Swing & Miss % 20.5 +3.6 16.9 -4.3 21.2 +4.5 16.7 +3.6 13.1
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 31.3 -18.7 50.0 +6.3 43.7 -19.6 63.3 +14.1 49.2
In Zone 60 -173 233 -219 452 +268 184 -649 833
Out of Zone 52 -186 238 -195 433 +251 182 -709 891
Edge 57 -135 192 -178 370 +212 158 -586 744
In Zone Swings 44 -145 189 -132 321 +189 132 -508 640
Out of Zone Swings 16 -62 78 -25 103 +54 49 -197 246
In Zone Swing & Misses 9 -23 32 -36 68 +46 22 -62 84
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 5 -34 39 -6 45 +14 31 -90 121
Basic
Pitches 112 -359 471 -432 903 +537 366 -1,372 1,738
PA 32 -96 128 -110 238 +145 93 -389 482
AB 31 -90 121 -93 214 +128 86 -352 438
Hits 9 -16 25 -23 48 +37 11 -107 118
Singles 6 -8 14 -16 30 +21 9 -66 75
Doubles 3 -3 6 -5 11 +10 1 -24 25
Triples 0 -1 1 0 1 +1 0 -3 3
Home Runs 0 -4 4 -2 6 +5 1 -14 15
Walks 1 -4 5 -16 21 +16 5 -23 28
Strikeouts 4 -25 29 -13 42 +15 27 -57 84
K% 12.5 -10.2 22.7 +5.1 17.6 -11.4 29.0 +11.6 17.4
BB% 3.1 -0.8 3.9 -4.9 8.8 +3.4 5.4 -0.4 5.8
HBP 0 -1 1 -1 2 +2 0 -5 5
Batted Balls 27 -66 93 -80 173 +112 61 -304 365
Number of Fastballs 58 -186 244 -236 480 +280 200 -762 962
Number of Offspeed 17 -34 51 -49 100 +76 24 -158 182
Number of Breaking 32 -122 154 -141 295 +161 134 -425 559
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2019 Shifts R 482 54 11.2 .306 .432
2020 Shifts R 93 24 25.8 .190 .074
2021 Shifts R 234 15 6.4 .295 .304
2022 Shifts R 128 28 21.9 .248 .329
2023 Shades R 32 4 12.5 .240 .752
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2019 501 17.5 28.3% 6.0% 224 24.8 0.9% 22.8%
2020 94 18.7 14.9% 8.5% 67 26.2 0.0% 26.9%
2021 288 18.1 25.0% 4.9% 123 23.9 0.8% 20.3%
2022 83 18.2 18.1% 0.0% 96 22.2 3.1% 13.5%
2023 22 14.5 63.6% 0.0% 18 18.7 5.6% 0.0%
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Statcast Rankings