LF | Bats/Throws: R/R | 6' 1" 220 lbs | Age: 40
Draft: 2006 | Rd. 17, No. 504, Cincinnati Reds | Messiah College
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2015 72 55 8 10 2 0 .182 .347 .327 .674
2016 155 139 18 30 9 0 .216 .290 .446 .736
2017 79 74 8 12 1 0 .162 .215 .270 .485
8 Seasons 1,758 1,594 218 380 62 25 .238 .296 .413 .709
AVG HR SB OPS
2015 .182 2 0 .674
2016 .216 9 0 .736
2017 .162 1 0 .485
8 Seasons .238 62 25 .709
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB%
2015 30 300 40 1 2.5 1.4 87.7 111.9 30.2 25.0 .155 .267 .298 .278 .262 27.5 23.6 20.8
2016 31 636 96 9 9.4 5.8 86.7 110.3 18.9 31.3 .212 .373 .315 .291 .367 27.1 28.4 8.4
2017 32 340 52 3 5.8 3.8 85.0 108.4 13.4 28.8 .193 .328 .213 .251 .318 24.5 27.8 6.3
Player 1276 188 13 6.9 4.2 86.4 111.9 19.9 29.3 .195 .338 .284 .277 .330 26.5 27.1 10.8
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, 2 Seam, Cutter, Sinker. Offspeed: Split, Change, Fork, Screw. Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2015 22.5 77.5 27.5 25.0 25.0 50.0 25.0 25.0 17.5 5.0 0.0 32.5 20.0 25.0
2016 32.3 67.7 26.0 27.1 14.6 40.6 37.5 21.9 11.5 17.7 3.1 29.2 19.8 18.8
2017 38.5 61.5 38.5 13.5 9.6 34.6 48.1 17.3 17.3 19.2 1.9 17.3 28.8 15.4
Player 31.9 68.1 29.8 22.9 15.4 41.0 37.8 21.3 14.4 15.4 2.1 26.6 22.3 19.1
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2015 0.0 12.5 57.5 15.0 10.0 2.5 1.4
2016 2.1 25.0 33.3 19.8 2.1 9.4 5.8
2017 1.9 32.7 32.7 17.3 3.8 5.8 3.8
Player 1.6 24.5 38.3 18.1 4.3 6.9 4.2
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2017 4-Seam Fastball -3.3 -4 131 39.8 36 .147 .235 .193 19.4 19.4 15.6 .198 .350 .256 29.6
2017 Slider -0.7 0 60 18.2 13 .231 .308 .235 22.2 30.8 19.0 .332 .511 .361 33.3
2017 Sinker -4.7 -2 43 13.1 8 .000 .000 .175 30.0 12.5 14.3 .072 .161 .244 0.0
2017 Curveball -4.1 -2 38 11.6 8 .125 .125 .113 42.1 37.5 18.8 .164 .177 .149 0.0
2017 Changeup 4.3 1 27 8.2 4 .250 1.000 .500 33.3 75.0 37.5 .200 .555 .303 100.0
2017 Cutter -6.7 -1 18 5.5 3 .000 .000 .000 44.4 66.7 66.7 .036 .041 .032 0.0
2017 Split-Finger -4.2 -1 12 3.6 4 .000 .000 .175 71.4 50.0 33.3 .000 .000 .175 0.0
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2010 225 854 -4 -5 5 5 1
2011 305 1,133 8 -6 7 3 12
2012 375 1,370 -8 -4 7 5 0
2013 244 843 -1 -8 0 4 -4
2014 298 1,072 -2 -9 1 4 -7
2015 70 294 -2 -3 3 1 0
2016 155 636 6 -8 4 2 4
2017 76 329 -4 -8 3 1 -9
Player 1,748 6,531 -7 -49 30 -7 -3
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2015 300 46.7 65.0 78.0 20.6 60.6 35.0 26.4 41.3 26.6 12.3 75.7
2016 636 53.9 59.5 79.4 21.2 45.2 42.5 23.2 41.8 28.6 9.1 67.2
2017 340 50.2 68.5 76.1 28.0 58.7 44.7 17.7 48.2 28.0 8.2 81.5
Player 1,276 51.2 63.0 78.2 22.9 53.2 41.3 22.5 43.4 28.0 9.6 73.0
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Max EV Hard
Hit%
K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate
Speed OAA Arm
Strength
Bat
Speed
Squared-up
Rate
Swing
Length
2015 87 74
2016 76 78
2017 63 65
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2016 19.84 10 10.0 0 0 6 6 60.0
2017 20.30 1 1.4 0 2 0 1 100.0
Player 19.89 11 11.4 0 2 6 7 63.6
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2016 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 8 10 9 10 10 11 8 10 12 8 9 9 10 9 8 12 12 10 12 10 12 11 12 10
2017 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1
Player 11 12 11 11 11 11 11 9 11 10 11 11 12 9 11 13 9 10 12 11 11 11 13 15 11 13 11 13 14 13 11
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2017 +/-   2016 +/-   2015
Results
BA .162 -.054 .216 +.034 .182
xBA .193 -.019 .212 +.057 .155
OBP .215 -.075 .290 -.057 .347
xOBP .246 -.045 .291 -.042 .333
SLG .270 -.176 .446 +.119 .327
xSLG .328 -.045 .373 +.106 .267
ISO .108 -.122 .230 +.085 .145
xISO .135 -.026 .161 +.048 .113
BABIP .216 -.025 .241 +.030 .211
wOBA .213 -.102 .315 +.017 .298
xwOBA .251 -.040 .291 +.013 .278
wOBACON .257 -.143 .400 +.102 .298
xwOBACON .318 -.049 .367 +.105 .262
BACON .231 -.082 .313 +.063 .250
xBACON .279 -.037 .316 +.095 .221
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 24.5 -2.6 27.1 -0.4 27.5
Avg Exit Velocity 85.0 -1.7 86.7 -1.0 87.7
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 28.8 -2.5 31.3 +6.3 25.0
Barrel % 5.8 -3.6 9.4 +6.9 2.5
Avg Launch Angle 13.4 -5.5 18.9 -11.3 30.2
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 0.0 -- -- -- --
Attack Angle -- -- -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 0.0 -- -- -- --
Attack Direction -- -- -- --
Swing Path - Tilt -- -- -- --
Swing Length 0.0 -- -- -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 92.5 -0.4 92.9 +1.0 91.9
Breaking Velocity 82.4 +0.2 82.2 +0.8 81.4
Offspeed Velocity 82.5 -0.8 83.3 +0.4 82.9
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 3 -6 9 +8 1
Popup % 9.6 -5.0 14.6 -10.4 25.0
Flyball % 38.5 +12.5 26.0 -1.5 27.5
Line Drive % 13.5 -13.6 27.1 +2.1 25.0
Groundball % 38.5 +6.2 32.3 +9.8 22.5
Pull % 34.6 -6.0 40.6 -9.4 50.0
Straight Away % 48.1 +10.6 37.5 +12.5 25.0
Opposite Field % 17.3 -4.6 21.9 -3.1 25.0
Weak Contact % 1.9 -0.2 2.1 +2.1 0.0
Pull Airball % 17.3 -11.9 29.2 -3.3 32.5
Topped Contact % 32.7 +7.7 25.0 +12.5 12.5
Under Contact % 32.7 -0.6 33.3 -24.2 57.5
Flare/Burner Contact % 17.3 -2.5 19.8 +4.8 15.0
Solid Contact % 3.8 +1.7 2.1 -7.9 10.0
HR/FB % 5.0 -31.0 36.0 +17.8 18.2
Popups 5 -9 14 +4 10
Flyballs 20 -5 25 +14 11
Line Drives 7 -19 26 +16 10
Groundballs 20 -11 31 +22 9
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 50.2 -3.7 53.9 +7.2 46.7
Out of Zone % 49.8 +3.7 46.1 -7.2 53.3
Edge % 44.7 +2.2 42.5 +7.5 35.0
Zone Swing % 68.5 +9.0 59.5 -5.5 65.0
Out of Zone Swing % 28.0 +6.8 21.2 +0.6 20.6
In Zone Contact % 76.1 -3.3 79.4 +1.4 78.0
Out of Zone Contact % 58.7 +13.5 45.2 -15.4 60.6
Whiff % 28.0 -0.6 28.6 +2.0 26.6
First Strike % 63.3 +3.3 60.0 -1.1 61.1
First Pitch Swing % 17.7 -5.5 23.2 -3.2 26.4
Swing % 48.2 +6.4 41.8 +0.5 41.3
Meatball Swing % 81.5 +14.3 67.2 -8.5 75.7
Meatball % 8.2 -0.9 9.1 -3.2 12.3
Zone Swing & Miss % 23.9 +3.3 20.6 -1.4 22.0
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 41.3 -13.5 54.8 +15.4 39.4
In Zone 165 -178 343 +203 140
Out of Zone 164 -129 293 +133 160
Edge 147 -123 270 +165 105
In Zone Swings 113 -91 204 +113 91
Out of Zone Swings 46 -16 62 +29 33
In Zone Swing & Misses 27 -15 42 +22 20
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 19 -15 34 +21 13
Basic
Pitches 340 -296 636 +336 300
PA 79 -76 155 +83 72
AB 74 -65 139 +84 55
Hits 12 -18 30 +20 10
Singles 7 -10 17 +11 6
Doubles 3 0 3 +1 2
Triples 1 0 1 +1 0
Home Runs 1 -8 9 +7 2
Walks 5 -8 13 -2 15
Strikeouts 22 -22 44 +27 17
K% 27.8 -0.6 28.4 +4.8 23.6
BB% 6.3 -2.1 8.4 -12.4 20.8
HBP 0 -2 2 +2 0
Batted Balls 52 -44 96 +56 40
Number of Fastballs 192 -196 388 +215 173
Number of Offspeed 39 -34 73 +18 55
Number of Breaking 98 -74 172 +106 66
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2016 Shifts R 144 3 2.1 .321 .000
2017 Shifts R 76 0 0.0 .194
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2010 226 16.0 36.7% 0.4% 140 22.0 1.4% 7.9%
2011 284 16.0 37.7% 0.4% 151 21.8 1.3% 9.9%
2012 355 16.4 33.2% 2.5% 195 22.8 1.5% 9.2%
2013 213 15.8 37.1% 1.9% 106 23.8 0.9% 14.2%
2014 267 16.3 38.6% 1.1% 146 22.2 0.7% 6.8%
2015 80 16.9 28.7% 2.5% 58 22.7 15.5% 13.8%
2016 184 17.7 26.6% 3.8% 128 23.5 4.7% 25.0%
2017 80 16.9 25.0% 1.3% 67 22.1 0.0% 4.5%
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