2B | Bats/Throws: L/R | 6' 3" 205 lbs | Age: 39
Draft: 2008 | Rd. C-A, No. 41, Chicago Cubs | Vanderbilt
PA AB R H HR SB AVG OBP SLG OPS
2017 43 38 5 8 0 0 .211 .302 .237 .539
2018 182 161 17 35 2 4 .217 .298 .292 .590
2019 22 21 4 3 0 0 .143 .143 .238 .381
8 Seasons 1,474 1,324 152 284 37 10 .215 .284 .345 .629
AVG HR SB OPS
2017 .211 0 0 .539
2018 .217 2 4 .590
2019 .143 0 0 .381
8 Seasons .215 37 10 .629
MLB Percentile Rankings
Hits Spray Chart

Statcast Batting Statistics

Season Age Pitches Batted
Balls
Barrels Barrel % Barrel/PA Exit
Velocity
Max EV Launch
Angle
LA Sweet-
Spot %
XBA XSLG WOBA XWOBA XWOBACON HardHit% K% BB%
2015 28 1149 190 12 6.3 4.0 89.3 112.1 10.1 26.3 .190 .335 .279 .271 .326 32.1 26.9 8.6
2016 29 700 111 6 5.4 3.4 88.6 108.6 8.0 26.1 .203 .316 .269 .263 .317 35.1 27.3 9.7
2017 30 166 28 0 0.0 0.0 86.9 105.9 8.8 28.6 .194 .235 .253 .244 .250 21.4 23.3 9.3
2018 31 692 122 3 2.5 1.6 87.8 106.7 0.3 28.7 .223 .319 .258 .273 .314 28.1 22.5 9.9
2019 32 91 15 1 6.7 4.5 96.1 106.2 8.0 33.3 .261 .393 .157 .274 .411 46.7 31.8 0.0
Player 2798 466 22 4.7 3.0 88.8 112.1 6.9 27.3 .204 .322 .266 .268 .318 31.6 25.8 9.0
MLB 7.2 4.9 88.6 122.9 12.4 33.3 .245 .404 .315 .315 .368 37.0 22.2 8.4
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.




Fastball: 4 Seam, 2 Seam, Cutter, Sinker. Offspeed: Split, Change, Fork, Screw. Breaking: Slider, Curve, Knuckle, Sweeper, Slurve, Other
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Batted Ball Profile

AIR: Fly Balls + Line Drives + Popups All Batted Balls Batted Ball Breakdown
Season GB % AIR % FB % LD % PU % Pull % Straight % Oppo % Pull GB % Straight GB % Oppo GB % Pull AIR % Straight AIR % Oppo AIR %
2015 51.1 48.9 22.6 20.0 6.3 37.4 38.4 23.7 23.7 20.0 6.8 13.7 18.4 16.8
2016 57.7 42.3 10.8 21.6 9.9 39.6 39.6 20.7 28.8 24.3 4.5 10.8 15.3 16.2
2017 53.6 46.4 17.9 21.4 7.1 25.0 42.9 32.1 17.9 25.0 10.7 7.1 17.9 21.4
2018 62.3 37.7 12.3 23.8 1.6 34.4 36.1 29.5 29.5 23.8 9.0 4.9 12.3 20.5
2019 66.7 33.3 6.7 20.0 6.7 60.0 33.3 6.7 46.7 13.3 6.7 13.3 20.0 0.0
Player 56.2 43.8 16.3 21.5 6.0 37.1 38.2 24.5 26.8 22.1 7.1 10.3 16.1 17.4
MLB 44.2 55.8 24.0 24.7 7.1 37.4 37.4 25.1 20.6 17.6 5.9 16.7 19.7 19.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Quality of Contact

Season Weak % Topped % Under % Flare/Burner % Solid % Barrel % Barrel/PA
2015 3.2 42.1 24.2 15.3 6.8 6.3 4.0
2016 6.3 38.7 20.7 20.7 5.4 5.4 3.4
2017 3.6 42.9 25.0 25.0 3.6 0.0 0.0
2018 3.3 53.3 14.8 21.3 4.1 2.5 1.6
2019 13.3 40.0 6.7 26.7 6.7 6.7 4.5
Player 4.3 44.2 20.4 19.1 5.6 4.7 3.0
MLB 4.0 32.4 24.9 24.4 5.9 7.2 4.9
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Run Values by Pitch Type

Year Pitch Type Team RV/100 Run Value Pitches % PA BA SLG wOBA Whiff% K% PutAway % xBA xSLG xwOBA Hard Hit %
2019 4-Seam Fastball -5.1 -2 37 40.7 11 .100 .200 .125 16.7 27.3 27.3 .255 .322 .245 37.5
2019 Changeup -1.6 0 16 17.6 2 .000 .000 .000 50.0 50.0 12.5 .132 .152 .118 100.0
2019 Sinker -5.4 -1 15 16.5 3 .000 .000 .000 0.0 0.0 0.0 .335 .393 .313 33.3
2019 Curveball -2.4 0 14 15.4 3 .333 .333 .300 66.7 66.7 40.0 .300 .358 .284 100.0
2019 Cutter -8.7 0 5 5.5 1 .000 .000 .000 0.0 0.0 0.0 .186 .211 .167 0.0
2019 Slider 14.5 1 4 4.4 2 .500 1.000 .625 0.0 50.0 50.0 .290 1.126 .556 100.0
2018 4-Seam Fastball -2.0 -5 262 37.9 65 .246 .386 .307 18.8 21.5 22.6 .243 .351 .297 22.2
2018 Sinker -1.8 -2 138 20.0 37 .194 .226 .269 13.3 10.8 12.1 .223 .316 .311 33.3
2018 Changeup 2.0 2 90 13.0 25 .292 .417 .324 27.3 16.0 23.5 .249 .409 .299 25.0
2018 Slider -4.1 -3 81 11.7 21 .050 .050 .076 45.5 42.9 31.0 .124 .181 .160 27.3
2018 Curveball -0.7 -1 74 10.7 17 .250 .250 .253 35.7 29.4 26.3 .226 .264 .239 45.5
2018 Cutter -0.1 0 33 4.8 9 .333 .333 .300 28.6 22.2 25.0 .319 .392 .311 28.6
2018 Split-Finger -4.2 0 10 1.4 2 .000 .000 .000 40.0 100.0 22.2 -- -- .000 --
2018 Sweeper -8.6 0 3 0.4 1 .000 .000 .000 -- 100.0 100.0 -- -- .000 --
! Note: Years are in reverse order.

Statcast Batting Run Value

Runs
Year Team PA Pitches Heart Shadow Chase Waste All
2012 166 611 -7 -6 3 3 -7
2013 268 1,034 -2 -9 3 4 -4
2014 310 1,158 -5 -11 2 7 -7
2015 299 1,140 -11 -13 8 5 -10
2016 175 696 -8 -8 6 3 -7
2017 43 166 -2 -2 0 1 -3
2018 177 691 -7 -11 4 2 -10
2019 22 91 -1 -3 0 1 -3
Player 1,460 5,587 -43 -63 29 -43 -52
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Plate Discipline

Season Pitches Zone % Zone Swing % Zone Contact % Chase % Chase Contact % Edge % 1st Pitch Swing % Swing % Whiff % Meatball % Meatball Swing %
2015 1,149 48.1 64.1 83.9 28.2 56.0 41.6 34.6 45.4 25.1 7.4 75.3
2016 700 48.3 65.1 82.7 24.9 61.1 44.0 36.9 44.3 23.5 6.7 74.5
2017 166 48.8 66.7 81.5 21.2 50.0 44.0 30.2 43.4 26.4 7.8 69.2
2018 692 49.5 71.1 79.4 22.6 65.8 44.1 33.9 46.7 23.8 6.4 86.4
2019 91 49.5 66.7 80.0 30.4 50.0 36.3 40.9 48.4 29.5 6.6 33.3
Player 2,798 48.6 66.3 82.1 25.7 58.8 42.8 34.9 45.4 24.6 7.0 75.9
MLB 48.9 67.0 82.5 28.4 58.0 42.7 30.1 47.3 25.0 7.3 76.3
! Note: All figures in this table cover the period 2015-present.

Percentile Rankings

Year xwOBA xBA xSLG xISO xOBP Brl Brl% EV Max EV Hard
Hit%
K% BB% Whiff% Chase
Rate
Speed OAA Arm
Strength
Bat
Speed
Squared-up
Rate
Swing
Length
2015 88 49
2016 64 47
2017 47 37
2018 51 41
2019 44 41
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Expected Home Runs

Adjusted

Year Team Avg HR Trot Actual HR xHR HR-xHR Doubters Mostly Gone No Doubters No Doubter %
2016 22.28 3 3.0 0 0 3 1 33.3
2018 23.08 2 1.1 1 2 1 0 0.0
2019 -- 0 0.3 0 0 1 0 --
Player 22.48 5 4.3 1 2 5 1 20.0
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Expected Home Runs by Park

Adjusted

Year HR
2016 3 3 3 4 3 3 3 4 2 2 2 4 2 2 3 4 1 3 4 3 3 2 4 4 3 3 4 4 3 3 1
2018 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0
2019 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Player 5 6 4 5 4 4 4 5 3 3 3 6 4 4 4 5 2 4 6 4 5 5 5 6 4 4 5 5 5 4 1
Note: xHR tells how many of this player's batted balls would have been out of other stadiums. The "Adjusted" view here accounts for different wall heights, distances and environmental effects using Statcast Park Factor data.
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Year to Year Changes

2019 +/-   2018 +/-   2017 +/-   2016 +/-   2015
Results
BA .143 -.074 .217 +.006 .211 -.006 .217 +.015 .202
xBA .261 +.038 .223 +.029 .194 -.009 .203 +.013 .190
OBP .143 -.155 .298 -.004 .302 +.011 .291 +.010 .281
xOBP .261 -.044 .305 +.017 .288 +.007 .281 +.009 .272
SLG .238 -.054 .292 +.055 .237 -.081 .318 -.038 .356
xSLG .393 +.074 .319 +.084 .235 -.081 .316 -.019 .335
ISO .095 +.020 .075 +.049 .026 -.076 .102 -.052 .154
xISO .131 +.035 .096 +.055 .041 -.071 .112 -.033 .145
BABIP .214 -.063 .277 -.009 .286 -.004 .290 +.039 .251
wOBA .157 -.101 .258 +.005 .253 -.016 .269 -.010 .279
xwOBA .274 +.001 .273 +.029 .244 -.019 .263 -.008 .271
wOBACON .236 -.056 .292 +.029 .263 -.063 .326 -.011 .337
xwOBACON .411 +.097 .314 +.064 .250 -.067 .317 -.009 .326
BACON .214 -.075 .289 +.003 .286 -.023 .309 +.022 .287
xBACON .392 +.093 .299 +.036 .263 -.029 .292 +.020 .272
Statcast Hit Metrics
Hard Hit % 46.7 +18.6 28.1 +6.7 21.4 -13.7 35.1 +3.0 32.1
Avg Exit Velocity 96.1 +8.3 87.8 +0.9 86.9 -1.7 88.6 -0.7 89.3
Launch Angle Sweet-Spot % 33.3 +4.6 28.7 +0.1 28.6 +2.5 26.1 -0.2 26.3
Barrel % 6.7 +4.2 2.5 +2.5 0.0 -5.4 5.4 -0.9 6.3
Avg Launch Angle 8.0 +7.7 0.3 -8.5 8.8 +0.8 8.0 -2.1 10.1
Statcast Bat Tracking
Bat Speed 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Angle -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Ideal Attack Angle % 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Attack Direction -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Path - Tilt -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Swing Length 0.0 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Statcast Pitch Metrics
Fastball Velocity 92.4 -0.3 92.7 0.0 92.7 +0.3 92.4 +0.2 92.2
Breaking Velocity 80.1 -1.4 81.5 -0.4 81.9 +0.9 81.0 -1.0 82.0
Offspeed Velocity 85.3 -0.5 85.8 +2.0 83.8 -0.4 84.2 -0.4 84.6
Batted Ball Results
Barrels 1 -2 3 +3 0 -6 6 -6 12
Popup % 6.7 +5.1 1.6 -5.5 7.1 -2.8 9.9 +3.6 6.3
Flyball % 6.7 -5.6 12.3 -5.6 17.9 +7.1 10.8 -11.8 22.6
Line Drive % 20.0 -3.8 23.8 +2.4 21.4 -0.2 21.6 +1.6 20.0
Groundball % 66.7 +4.4 62.3 +8.7 53.6 -4.1 57.7 +6.6 51.1
Pull % 60.0 +25.6 34.4 +9.4 25.0 -14.6 39.6 +2.2 37.4
Straight Away % 33.3 -2.8 36.1 -6.8 42.9 +3.3 39.6 +1.2 38.4
Opposite Field % 6.7 -22.8 29.5 -2.6 32.1 +11.4 20.7 -3.0 23.7
Weak Contact % 13.3 +10.0 3.3 -0.3 3.6 -2.7 6.3 +3.1 3.2
Pull Airball % 13.3 +8.4 4.9 -2.2 7.1 -3.7 10.8 -2.9 13.7
Topped Contact % 40.0 -13.3 53.3 +10.4 42.9 +4.2 38.7 -3.4 42.1
Under Contact % 6.7 -8.1 14.8 -10.2 25.0 +4.3 20.7 -3.5 24.2
Flare/Burner Contact % 26.7 +5.4 21.3 -3.7 25.0 +4.3 20.7 +5.4 15.3
Solid Contact % 6.7 +2.6 4.1 +0.5 3.6 -1.8 5.4 -1.4 6.8
HR/FB % 0.0 -13.3 13.3 +13.3 0.0 -25.0 25.0 +4.1 20.9
Popups 1 -1 2 0 2 -9 11 -1 12
Flyballs 1 -14 15 +10 5 -7 12 -31 43
Line Drives 3 -26 29 +23 6 -18 24 -14 38
Groundballs 10 -66 76 +61 15 -49 64 -33 97
Plate Discipline
In Zone % 49.5 0.0 49.5 +0.7 48.8 +0.5 48.3 +0.2 48.1
Out of Zone % 50.5 0.0 50.5 -0.7 51.2 -0.5 51.7 -0.2 51.9
Edge % 36.3 -7.8 44.1 +0.1 44.0 0.0 44.0 +2.4 41.6
Zone Swing % 66.7 -4.4 71.1 +4.4 66.7 +1.6 65.1 +1.0 64.1
Out of Zone Swing % 30.4 +7.8 22.6 +1.4 21.2 -3.7 24.9 -3.3 28.2
In Zone Contact % 80.0 +0.6 79.4 -2.1 81.5 -1.2 82.7 -1.2 83.9
Out of Zone Contact % 50.0 -15.8 65.8 +15.8 50.0 -11.1 61.1 +5.1 56.0
Whiff % 29.5 +5.7 23.8 -2.6 26.4 +2.9 23.5 -1.6 25.1
First Strike % 68.2 +14.3 53.9 -11.2 65.1 +5.4 59.7 -2.4 62.1
First Pitch Swing % 40.9 +7.0 33.9 +3.7 30.2 -6.7 36.9 +2.3 34.6
Swing % 48.4 +1.7 46.7 +3.3 43.4 -0.9 44.3 -1.1 45.4
Meatball Swing % 33.3 -53.1 86.4 +17.2 69.2 -5.3 74.5 -0.8 75.3
Meatball % 6.6 +0.2 6.4 -1.4 7.8 +1.1 6.7 -0.7 7.4
Zone Swing & Miss % 20.0 -0.6 20.6 +2.1 18.5 +1.2 17.3 +1.2 16.1
Out of Zone Swing & Miss % 50.0 +15.8 34.2 -15.8 50.0 +11.1 38.9 -5.1 44.0
In Zone 45 -297 342 +261 81 -257 338 -214 552
Out of Zone 46 -303 349 +264 85 -277 362 -234 596
Edge 33 -272 305 +232 73 -235 308 -170 478
In Zone Swings 30 -213 243 +189 54 -166 220 -134 354
Out of Zone Swings 14 -65 79 +61 18 -72 90 -78 168
In Zone Swing & Misses 6 -44 50 +40 10 -28 38 -19 57
Out of Zone Swing & Misses 7 -20 27 +18 9 -26 35 -39 74
Basic
Pitches 91 -601 692 +526 166 -534 700 -449 1,149
PA 22 -160 182 +139 43 -133 176 -125 301
AB 21 -140 161 +123 38 -119 157 -110 267
Hits 3 -32 35 +27 8 -26 34 -20 54
Singles 1 -26 27 +20 7 -17 24 -10 34
Doubles 2 -4 6 +5 1 -6 7 -1 8
Triples 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3 3
Home Runs 0 -2 2 +2 0 -3 3 -6 9
Walks 0 -18 18 +14 4 -13 17 -9 26
Strikeouts 7 -34 41 +31 10 -38 48 -33 81
K% 31.8 +9.3 22.5 -0.8 23.3 -4.0 27.3 +0.4 26.9
BB% 0.0 -9.9 9.9 +0.6 9.3 -0.4 9.7 +1.1 8.6
HBP 0 -1 1 0 1 +1 0 -4 4
Batted Balls 15 -107 122 +94 28 -83 111 -79 190
Number of Fastballs 57 -376 433 +335 98 -318 416 -242 658
Number of Offspeed 16 -84 100 +78 22 -82 104 -124 228
Number of Breaking 17 -138 155 +109 46 -112 158 -83 241
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Statcast Fielder Positioning

wOBA
SeasonAlignment TypeBat SidePAShifts/Shades%No Shift/ShadeShift/Shade
2016 Shifts L 170 26 15.3 .275 .257
2017 Shifts L 43 9 20.9 .273 .174
2018 Shifts L 178 14 7.9 .254 .301
2019 Shifts L 22 2 9.1 .174 .000
! Note: Shifts are through the 2022 season, Shaded starting from the 2023 season, Shift: three or more infielders are on the same side of second base, Shade: positioned outside of their typical responsible slices of the field.
Learn more about how positioning is defined here

Pitch Tempo

Bases EmptyRunners On Base
SeasonTeamPitchesTempoFast %Slow %PitchesTempoFast %Slow %
2012 157 15.1 48.4% 3.2% 96 20.8 4.2% 7.3%
2013 262 16.4 31.7% 2.7% 201 22.5 1.0% 9.0%
2014 347 17.9 18.2% 1.7% 157 22.6 0.0% 6.4%
2015 336 18.5 19.6% 5.1% 188 23.9 4.3% 19.7%
2016 206 18.5 20.4% 3.4% 120 25.1 2.5% 21.7%
2017 43 18.7 25.6% 0.0% 33 24.5 0.0% 6.1%
2018 197 18.1 18.8% 2.0% 104 22.8 0.0% 11.5%
2019 33 20.5 12.1% 12.1% 9 26.5 0.0% 22.2%
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